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70Ìì¹¥¿ËöλÔÓéÀÖ¹Ù·½appÏÂÔØÓ¢Óï´Ê»ã DAY 32

ÄäÃû Ãâ·ÑöλÔÓéÀÖ¹Ù·½appÏÂÔØÍø/2006-05-28

DAY 32

¡¡¡¡improper/£é£í¬ñ£ð£ò­¿£ð­¼/ a.

¡¡¡¡It¬ðs improper to laugh and joke in serious situation.


¡¡¡¡²ÂÒ»²Â A. ¿ÉЦµÄB. ²»Êʵ±µÄ

¡¡¡¡C. ·ÅËɵÄD. ½ô±ÁµÄ

¡¡¡¡·­Òë ÔÚÑÏËàµÄ³¡ºÏ´óЦ»ò¿ªÍæÐ¦ÊDz»ºÏÊʵÄ¡£

¡¡¡¡´óÍ·ÇɼÆ

¡¡¡¡is(not) + proper(ºÏÊʵÄ) ¡ú ²»ºÏÊʵÄ

¡¡¡¡´ÊÒåÀ©Õ¹ a. ²»ÕýÈ·µÄSometimes, improper use of words can cause big trouble. ÓÐʱ£¬´íÎóµÄÑÔ´Ç»áÒýÆðºÜ´óµÄÂé·³¡£

¡¡¡¡jam/£ä­Ã¢u£í/ n.I was trapped by the traffic jam on the way to the hospital.

¡¡¡¡²ÂÒ»²Â A. ʹÊB. ×èÈûC. Í»±äD. ¾¯²ì

¡¡¡¡·­Òë ÎÒÔÚÈ¥Ò½ÔºµÄ·Éϱ»½»Í¨×èÈûÀ§×¡ÁË¡£

¡¡¡¡´ÊÒåÀ©Õ¹ n. ¹û½´ The bread tastes better with tomato jam on it. Ãæ°üÍ¿ÉÏ·¬Çѽ´¸üºÃ³Ô¡£

¡¡¡¡v. £¨Ê¹£©×èÈû£¬£¨Ê¹£©Ôþס²»¶¯The crowds jammed the streets, and no car could pass. ½ÖÉϼ·ÂúÁËÈË£¬Æû³µÎÞ·¨Í¨ÐС£

¡¡¡¡let/£ì£å£ô/ v.We should not let him do that at his own will any more.

¡¡¡¡²ÂÒ»²Â A. ֪ͨB. ÌýÈÎC. ½â´ðD. ÑÝʾ

¡¡¡¡·­Òë ÎÒÃÇÔÙÒ²²»ÄÜÈÃËûËæÐÄËùÓûÐÐÊÂÁË¡£

¡¡¡¡½üÒå´Ê allow ÔÊÐí£¬Ðí¿É£¬×¼Ðí;permit ÔÊÐí£¬Ðí¿É£¬ÈÝÐí

¡¡¡¡´ÊÒåÀ©Õ¹ v. ¢Ù É裬¼ÙÉèLet you be on the spot of the accident. ¼ÙÉèÄã¾ÍÔÚʹÊÏÖ³¡¡£ ¢Ú ³ö×⣬×â¸ø If you really want to let my house, I can make certain concession on the price. Èç¹ûÄãȷʵÏë×âÎҵķ¿×Ó£¬ÎÒÔÚ¼Û¸ñÉÏ¿ÉÒÔÊʵ±×öЩÈò½¡£

¡¡¡¡´Ê ×é let alone ¢Ù ²»¸ÉÉæLet me lone. I need to think it over. ²»Òª¹ÜÎÒ£¬ÈÃÎÒÒ»¸öÈË×ÐϸÏëÏë¡£ ¢Ú ¸ü²»ÓÃ˵The baby can¬ðt walk yet, let alone run. Õâ¸öÓ¤¶ùÁ¬×ß¶¼²»»á£¬¸ü²»ÓÃ˵ÅÜÁË¡£

¡¡¡¡let down¢Ù ·ÅÏÂThe trousers are so short that my mum let them down. ¿ã×ÓÌ«¶ÌÁË£¬ÂèÂè°ÑËü·Å³¤ÁËЩ¡£¢Ú ʹʧÍûHe turned his back on me when I was in trouble, which turned me down. ÎÒÓÐÀ§ÄѵÄʱºòËûÀí¶¼²»Àí£¬ÕâȷʵÁîÎÒʧÍû¡£

¡¡¡¡let go ·Å¿ª£¬ËÉÊÖLet go of my hand! You are hurting me1. ·Å¿ªÎÒµÄÊÖ£¬ÄãŪÌÛÎÒÁË¡£

¡¡¡¡let in Èá­½øÈ룬·Å¡­½øÀ´The broken window let the wind in. ·ç´ÓÕâÉÈÆÆ´°½øÀ´ÁË¡£

¡¡¡¡let loose ·Å¿ª£¬·ÅËÉ£¬ÊÍ·ÅSometimes you should let him loose; it does no good of too much pressure. ÓÐʱÄãÓ¦ÈÃËû·ÅËÉһϣ¬Ì«¶àѹÁ¦Ã»ºÃ´¦¡£

¡¡¡¡let off ¢Ù ·Å£¨ÅÚ£¬Ñ̻𣩣¬¿ª£¨Ç¹£©We let off fireworks to celebrate the 15th anniversary of the foundation of our department. ÎÒÃÇ·ÅÑÌ»¨À´Çì×£½¨Ôº15 ÖÜÄê¡£ ¢Ú ¿íË¡£¬´Ó¿í´¦ÀíThe policeman let the driver off by warning of his speed only. ¾¯²ìÖ»ÊǾ¯¸æËû³µËÙÌ«¿ì£¬Ã»Óд¦·£Ëû¡£ ¢Û Ãâ³ýThe teacher let off punishment in view of his good behavior. ¼øÓÚËûµÄÁ¼ºÃ±íÏÖ£¬ÀÏʦÃâ³ýÁ˶ÔËûµÄ´¦·£¡£

¡¡¡¡let out ¢Ù ·Åµô£¬·Å³ö£¬·¢³öShe let out a scream at the sight of a big mouse. ¿´µ½Ò»Ö»´óÀÏÊó£¬Ëý·¢³öÁ˼â½ÐÉù¡£ ¢Ú ·Å´ó£¨Ò·þ£©I have grown higher and my coat has to be let out. ÎÒ³¤¸ßÁË£¬±ØÐë°ÑÉÏÒ·ŴóһЩ¡£ ¢Û ·ÅËÉ£¨Éþ×Ó£©Let out the rope tying the dog. °ÑË©¹·µÄÄÇÌõÉþ×Ó·ÅËɵã¡£

¡¡¡¡nerve/£î­¼­Â£ö/ n.

¡¡¡¡She has severe pain in the nerves.

¡¡¡¡²ÂÒ»²Â A. ·çË×B. Éñ¾­C. öλÔÓéÀֵǼÈë¿ÚÏÂÔØD. ÆøÅÝ

¡¡¡¡·­Òë ËýÉñ¾­¾çÁÒÌÛÍ´¡£

¡¡¡¡´ÊÒåÀ©Õ¹ n.ÓÂÆø£¬µ¨Á¿He has an iron nerve. Ëûµ¨ÆøºÀ׳¡£

¡¡¡¡nervous/¬ñ£î­¼­Â£ö­¼£ó/ a.

¡¡¡¡Most people have sound nervous system.

¡¡¡¡²ÂÒ»²Â A. ·î¸æB. É˺ÛÀÛÀÛµÄ

¡¡¡¡C. Éñ¾­µÄD. Ò¹¿ÕµÄ

¡¡¡¡·­Òë ¶àÊýÈ˶¼Óн¡¿µµÄÉñ¾­ÏµÍ³¡£

¡¡¡¡´óÍ·ÇÉ¼Æ nerve(Éñ¾­) + ª²ous(ÐÎÈÝ´Ê´Ê⣬±íʾ¡°¡­µÄ¡±) ¡ú Éñ¾­µÄ

¡¡¡¡´ÊÒåÀ©Õ¹ a. Éñ¾­¹ýÃôµÄ£¬½ôÕŲ»°²µÄWhenever I met the president, I felt nervous. ÿ´ÎÎÒ¼ûµ½Ð£³¤£¬ÎҾ͸е½½ôÕÅ¡£

¡¡¡¡net/£î£å£ô/ n.

¡¡¡¡Fishermen use nets to catch fish.

¡¡¡¡²ÂÒ»²Â A. ¸Ñ×ÓB. ǹÅÚC. ÍøD. ƽ̨

¡¡¡¡·­Òë ÓæÃñÓÃÍø²¶Óã¡£

¡¡¡¡´ÊÒåÀ©Õ¹ v. ÓÃÍø²¶£¬Ê¹ÂäÍøOld fishermen used to £î£å£ô on the rivers. ÀÏÓæÃñÔø¾­ÔÚÕâЩºÓÉϲ¼Íø¡£

¡¡¡¡a. ¾»µÄ£¬´¿¾»µÄHe made a net profit of $6000. Ëû¾»µÃ´¿Àû6000ÃÀÔª¡£

¡¡¡¡network/¬ñ£î£å£ô£÷­¼­Â£ë/ n.Standing on the hill, we can clearly see the network of railway down.

¡¡¡¡²ÂÒ»²Â A. Êø¸¿µÄB. ÉóÅú

¡¡¡¡C. »Ø¹ËD. Íø×´Îï

¡¡¡¡·­Òë Õ¾ÔÚɽ¶¥ÉÏ£¬ÎÒÃÇ¿ÉÒÔ½«Õû¸öÌúÂ·Íø¿´µÃÒ»Çå¶þ³þ¡£

¡¡¡¡´óÍ·ÇÉ¼Æ net + work

¡¡¡¡Íø + ¹¤×÷£¬¹¤ÒÕÆ· ¡ú Íø×´Îï

¡¡¡¡´ÊÒåÀ©Õ¹ n. ¹ã²¥Õ¾£¬µçÊÓÍø£¬ÍøÂçThe establishing of the world communication has made the world small. ÊÀ½çÍ¨Ñ¶ÍøµÄ½¨Á¢Ê¹µÃÊÀ½ç±äСÁË¡£

¡¡¡¡nod/£î­¿£ä/ v.

¡¡¡¡She nodded when I asked if she would come.

¡¡¡¡²ÂÒ»²Â A. ͬÑùB. ÌåÑéC. µãÍ·D. Ò¡Í·

¡¡¡¡·­Òë µ±ÎÒÎÊËýÀ´²»À´Ê±£¬ËýµãÁ˵ãÍ·¡£

¡¡¡¡´óÍ·ÇɼÆ

¡¡¡¡¡°Äֵá±Ã»Óа취ÁË£¬Ö»µÃ¡°µãÍ·´ðÓ¦¡±

¡¡¡¡´ÊÒåÀ©Õ¹ n. ¢Ù µãÍ·ÕкôHe gave me a nod as we passed each other in the street. ÎÒÃÇÔÚ½ÖÉÏÃæ¶ÔÃæ×ß¹ýʱ£¬ËûÏòÎÒµãÁ˵ãÍ·¡£ ¢Ú ´òíî§Ë¯The old lady sat by the fireplace, making nods. ÀÏ̫̫Õý×øÔÚ±Ú¯±ß´òî§Ë¯¡£

¡¡¡¡nurse/£î­¼­Â£ó/ n.

¡¡¡¡There is a lack of nurses during the war.

¡¡¡¡²ÂÒ»²Â A. ÑÝÔ±B. »¤Ê¿C. ²¡ÈËD. Éϼ¶

¡¡¡¡·­Òë Õ½ÕùʱÆÚ¼±È±»¤Ê¿¡£

¡¡¡¡´ÊÒåÀ©Õ¹ v. »¤Àí£¬¿´»¤Forest Gump was nursed by his mother until he was well. ÂèÂ軤Àí×Ű¢¸Ê£¬Ö±µ½Ëû¿µ¸´ÎªÖ¹¡£

¡¡¡¡nursery/¬ñ£î­¼­Â£ó­¼£ò£é/ n.The child was sent to a nursery when his parents were at work.

¡¡¡¡²ÂÒ»²Â A. ѧУB. ¹¤³§

¡¡¡¡C. ÍжùËùD. ÑÌ´Ñ

¡¡¡¡·­Òë µ±¸¸Ä¸¹¤×÷ʱ£¬º¢×Ó±»ËͽøÁËÍжùËù¡£

¡¡¡¡pack/£ð¢u£ë/ v.

¡¡¡¡The hikers have packed his bags.

¡¡¡¡²ÂÒ»²Â A. ¿ØËßB. ´ò°üC. ÆØÂ¶D. »³ÒÉ

¡¡¡¡·­Òë ͽ²½ÂÃÐÐÕßÒѾ­´òºÃÁ˰ü¡£

¡¡¡¡´ÊÒåÀ©Õ¹ v. ÈûÂú,¼·ÂúThe meeting hall was packed the crowds. »áÒéÌüÀï¼·ÂúÁËÈË¡£

¡¡¡¡n. £¨Ò»£©°ü£¬£¨Ò»£©À¦Boy, would you go and buy a pack of cigarette for me? Сº¢£¬ÄãÔ¸ÒâÈ¥°ïÎÒÂò°üÑÌÂð£¿

¡¡¡¡package/¬ñ£ð¢u£ë£é£ä­Ã/ n.He carried a large package of books under his arm.

¡¡¡¡²ÂÒ»²Â A. °üB. ¿ðC. Ì×D. ¼þ

¡¡¡¡·­Òë ËûҸϼÐ×ÅÒ»´ó°üÊé¡£

¡¡¡¡packet/¬ñ£ð¢u£ë£é£ô/ n.He donated a packet of books to children who lived in poverty.

¡¡¡¡²ÂÒ»²Â A. СÀ¦B. С¿ðC. СÌ×D. С¼þ

¡¡¡¡·­Òë Ëû¾èÁËһСÀ¦Ê鏸ÄÇЩƶÀ§µÄº¢×ÓÃÇ¡£

¡¡¡¡´ÊÒåÀ©Õ¹ n. ºÐHe is a heavy smoker and always buys packets of cigarettes each time. Ëû³éÑ̺ÜÐ×£¬Ã¿´Î¶¼»áÂòºÜ¶àºÐÑÌ¡£

¡¡¡¡pictorial/£ð£é£ë¬ñ£ô­¿­Â£ò£é­¼£ì/ n.

¡¡¡¡Children are fond of reading pictorials.

¡¡¡¡²ÂÒ»²Â A. ¶¯»­Æ¬B. ÉÙ¶ù½ÚÄ¿

¡¡¡¡C. µçÓ°D. »­±¨

¡¡¡¡·­Òë º¢×ÓÃǶ¼Ï²»¶¿´»­±¨¡£

¡¡¡¡·Ö Îö pictª²Ï൱ÓÚ¡°draw picture¡±, ª²ialÊÇÃû´Êºó׺£¬ºÏÆðÀ´¾ÍÊÇ¡°ÓÐͼ»­µÄ»­±¨¡±µÄÒâ˼¡£

¡¡¡¡picture/¬ñ£ð£é£ë£ô­À­¼/ n.

¡¡¡¡My picture of horse won a prize.

¡¡¡¡²ÂÒ»²Â A. ͼ»­B. ÃûƬC. Êé±¾D. ÒÕÊõ

¡¡¡¡·­Òë ÎÒ»­ÂíµÄͼƬ»ñÁ˽±¡£

¡¡¡¡´óÍ·ÇɼÆ

¡¡¡¡pic + ture

¡¡¡¡´ÊÒåÀ©Õ¹ n. ¢Ù ӰƬHave you seen his new picture? Äã¿´¹ýËûÐÂÅĵĵçÓ°Â𣿠¢Ú ÃÀ¾°The park is a picture when the flowers in bloom.

¡¡¡¡v. »­£¬ÃèÊö£¬ÏëÏóShe pictured to herself what it might be like to live in village ËýÏëÏóÉú»îÔÚÏç´åÖеÄÇé¾°¡£

¡¡¡¡Í¬Òå´Ê depict£¬describe

¡¡¡¡practical/¬ñ£ð£ò¢u£ë£ô£é£ë­¼£ì/ a.The advice sounds good, but there are still many practical difficulties.

¡¡¡¡²ÂÒ»²Â A. ʵ¼ùB. Ä¿µÄC. ÒâÒåD. ¹¦ÄÜ

¡¡¡¡·­Òë Õâ¸ö½¨ÒéÌýÆðÀ´²»´í£¬µ«ÔÚʵ¼ùÉÏ»¹ÓкܶàÀ§ÄÑ¡£

¡¡¡¡praise/£ð£ò£å£é£ú/ v.

¡¡¡¡We praise our society which bring new life to us.²ÂÒ»²Â A. ϲ»¶B. ¸èËÌC. ±íÑïD. ¸Ð¼¤

¡¡¡¡·­Òë ÎÒÃǸèË̸øÎÒÃÇ´øÀ´ÐÂÉú»îµÄÉç»á¡£

¡¡¡¡´ÊÒåÀ©Õ¹ v. ±íÑ³ÆÔÞThe publisher had praised his novel pretty highly. ³ö°æÉ̸߶ÈÔÞÑïÁËËûµÄС˵¡£

¡¡¡¡n. ¢Ù ±íÑ³ÆÔÞPraise makes a good man better, and a bad man worse. ±íÑïʹºÃÈ˸üºÃ£¬»µÈ˸ü»µ¡£ ¢Ú ÔÞÃÀµÄ»°He won praises for his modesty. ËûÓÉÓÚÇ«Ðé¶øÓ®µÃÁËÔÞÃÀµÄ»°¡£

¡¡¡¡prefer/£ð£ò£é¬ñ£æ­¼­Â/ v.He found such books too heavy going and preferred a detective story.

¡¡¡¡²ÂÒ»²Â A. ÌÖÑáB. ¸üϲ»¶C. Ñ¡ÔñD. ¹ºÂò

¡¡¡¡·­Òë Ëû·¢ÏÖÕâÑùµÄÊéÌ«³ÁÃÆÁË£¬Ëû¸üϲ»¶¶ÁÕì̽С˵¡£

¡¡¡¡preferable/¬ñ£ð£ò£å£æ­¼£ò­¼£â£ì/ a.A dark suit is preferable to a light one for evening wear.

¡¡¡¡²ÂÒ»²Â A. ¸ü¿ÉÈ¡µÄB. Ôã¸âµÄ

¡¡¡¡C. ¸üƯÁÁµÄD. Æ«¼ûµÄ

¡¡¡¡·­Òë ÉîÉ«µÄÒ·þ±ÈdzɫµÄÒ·þ¸üÊʺÏ×÷ΪÍí×°¡£

¡¡¡¡´óÍ·ÇÉ¼Æ prefer(¸üϲ»¶) + able(ÐÎÈÝ´Êβ) ¡ú ¸üϲ»¶µÄ¶ÔÎÒÀ´Ëµ¾ÍÊǸü¿ÉÈ¡µÄ

¡¡¡¡preference/¬ñ£ð£ò£å£æ­¼£ò­¼£î£ó/ n.

¡¡¡¡My preference is for beef rather than lamb.

¡¡¡¡²ÂÒ»²Â A. ÓÅ»ÝB. Ëðº¦C. Æ«°®D. ³É¼û

¡¡¡¡·­Òë ÎÒÆ«°®Å£Èâ¶ø²»ÊÇÑòÈâ¡£

¡¡¡¡´óÍ·ÇɼÆ

¡¡¡¡prefer(¸üϲ»¶) + ence(¹¹³ÉÃû´Ê) ¡ú Æ«°®

¡¡¡¡´ÊÒåÀ©Õ¹ n. ¢Ù ÓÅ»ÝI gave my preference to him but he didn¬ðt value it. ÎÒ¸øÁËËûÓŻݣ¬µ«ÊÇËû²»Õäϧ¡£ ¢Ú ÓÅÏÈÑ¡ÔñTea or coffee, which is your preference? ²èºÍ¿§·È£¬ÄãÓÅÏÈÑ¡ÔñÄÄÒ»¸ö?

¡¡¡¡owe/­¼£õ/ v.She owes me 10 yuan which she borrowed from me last week.²ÂÒ»²Â A. Ö§¸¶B. Ç·C. Åâ³¥D. ³öÈÃ

¡¡¡¡·­Òë ËýÇ·ÎÒÊ®¿éÇ®£¬ÊÇËýÉϸöÐÇÆÚÏòÎÒ½èµÄ¡£

¡¡¡¡´ÊÒåÀ©Õ¹ v. µÃ¸Ðл,Ó¦¹é¹¦ÓÚAll my success owes to you, my friends. ÎÒËùÓеijɹ¦¶¼Òª¹é¹¦ÓÚÄãÃÇ£¬ÎÒµÄÅóÓÑ¡£

¡¡¡¡owing/¬ñ­¼£õ£é­Ç/ a.

¡¡¡¡I have paid what was owing.

¡¡¡¡²ÂÒ»²Â A. Ç·µÄB. ¶àµÄC. ·ÅµÄD. ȵÄ

¡¡¡¡·­Òë ¸Ã»¹µÄÎÒÒѾ­»¹ÁË¡£

¡¡¡¡´ÊÒåÀ©Õ¹ a. (ÓëtoÁ¬ÓÃ) ÓÉÓÚThe grass needs to be watered often owing to the heat weather in summer. ÓÉÓÚÏÄÌìµÄÌìÆøÑ×ÈÈ£¬²ÝƺµÃʱ³£È÷Ë®¡£

¡¡¡¡lecture/¬ñ£ì£å£ë£ô­À­¼/ n.

¡¡¡¡The professor gave us a lecture on the development of chips.

¡¡¡¡²ÂÒ»²Â A. ÀÊËÐB. ½²¿ÎC. Ц»°D. ¹ÊÊÂ

¡¡¡¡·­Òë ½ÌÊÚ¸øÎÒÃÇ×öÁËÒ»´Î½²×ù£¬ÄÚÈÝÊǹØÓÚ¼¯³Éµç·µÄ·¢Õ¹µÄ¡£

¡¡¡¡´óÍ·ÇÉ¼Æ lect £« ure ¡ú to read £« Ãû´Ê´Êβ ¡ú ÀÏʦÉÏ¿Î˵µÄ¶«Î÷ ¡ú ½²¿Î

¡¡¡¡Í¬Òå´Ê lesson ¿Î£¬¹¦¿Î£» subject ѧ¿Æ£¬¿ÆÄ¿

¡¡¡¡´ÊÒåÀ©Õ¹ v. Ñݽ²£¬½²¿ÎOur former teacher is lecturing advanced English this term. ÒÔǰ½ÌÎÒÃǵÄÀÏʦÕâѧÆÚ½Ì¸ß¼¶Ó¢Óï¡£

¡¡¡¡line/£ì£á£é£î/ n.These lines were wringed together, and I can¬ðt untie it.

¡¡¡¡²ÂÒ»²Â A. ÏßB. Ò·þC. Χ½íD. Í··¢

¡¡¡¡·­Òë ÕâЩÏß²øÔÚÒ»Æð£¬Îҽⲻ¿ª¡£

¡¡¡¡´ÊÒåÀ©Õ¹ n. ¢Ù ·Ïߣ¬º½ÏßThe train was delayed because of the ice on the line. »ð³µÂ·ÏßÉÏÓÉÓÚ½áÁ˱ù£¬ËùÒÔ»ð³µÍƳÙÁË¡£ ¢Ú ÅÅ£¬ÐÐThere are several lines of trees in an orchard. ¹ûÔ°ÀïÓм¸ÅÅÊ÷¡£ ¢Û Ïß·£¬µçÏßOur firm has twenty lines. ÎÒÃǹ«Ë¾ÓÐ20Ìõµç»°Ïß¡£ ¢Ü ½çÏߣ¬±ßÏßThe line of the two countries is too vague. ÕâÁ½¸ö¹ú¼ÒµÄ½çÏß̫ģºýÁË¡£

¡¡¡¡linen/¬ñ£ì£é£î£é£î/ n.The linen handkerchief is birthday present given by my parents.²ÂÒ»²Â A. ÑÇÂé²¼B. ÊÖ¾î

¡¡¡¡C. Ò·þD. ñ×Ó

¡¡¡¡·­Òë Õâ¿éÑÇÂé²¼ÊÖ¾îÊÇÎÒ¸¸Ä¸Ç׸øÎÒµÄÉúÈÕÀñÎï¡£

¡¡¡¡liner/¬ñ£ì£á£é£î­¼/ n.I was late for my liner, so I have to take the next one.

¡¡¡¡²ÂÒ»²Â A. ÏßB. °à»úC. Í··¢D ÑÇÂé

¡¡¡¡·­Òë ÎÒ´í¹ýÁ˰à»ú£¬ÎÒÖ»ºÃ×øÏÂÒ»°à»ú¡£

¡¡¡¡limit/¬ñ£ì£é£í£é£ô/ n.

¡¡¡¡No smoking is permitted within a fifty mile limit.

¡¡¡¡²ÂÒ»²Â A. ·¶Î§B. ¹ý³ÌC. Ìõ¼þD. µØ·½

¡¡¡¡·­Òë ÔÚ50Ó¢ÀïµÄ·¶Î§ÄÚ²»×¼ÎüÑÌ¡£

¡¡¡¡´ÊÒåÀ©Õ¹ v. ÏÞÖÆ£¬ÏÞ¶¨Development of things cannot be limited. ÊÂÎïµÄ·¢Õ¹²»Äܱ»ÏÞÖÆ¡£

¡¡¡¡limitation/­ý£ì£é£í£é¬ñ£ô£å£é­À­¼£î/ n.

¡¡¡¡She knew her limitations, so she gave up.

¡¡¡¡²ÂÒ»²Â A. ·¶Î§B. ʱ¼äC. ¾ÖÏÞD. ȱµã

¡¡¡¡·­Òë ËýÖªµÀ×Ô¼ºÄÜÁ¦ÓÐÏÞ£¬ËùÒÔ·ÅÆúÁË¡£

¡¡¡¡·Ö Îö limit(ÏÞÖÆ) + ation(Ãû´Ê´Êβ) ¡ú ÏÞÖÆ£¬¾ÖÏÞÐÔ

¡¡¡¡½üÒå´Ê restrictionÏÞÖÆ£¬¾ÖÏÞ

¡¡¡¡limited/¬ñ£ì£é£í£é£ô£é£ä/ a.

¡¡¡¡Only a limited number of people is qualified.

¡¡¡¡²ÂÒ»²Â A. ÓÐÏÞµÄB. ½öÓеÄ

¡¡¡¡C. ºÜСµÄD. ȱ·¦µÄ

¡¡¡¡·­Òë Ö»ÓкÜÉÙ¼¸¸öÈ˹»×ʸñ¡£

¡¡¡¡·Ö Îö limit (ÏÞÖÆ) + ed (¶¯´Ê¹ýȥʽÐÎʽ) ¡ú ÓÐÏ޵쬱»ÏÞÖÆµÄ

¡¡¡¡mend/£í£å£î£ä/ v.He asked his mother to mend the hole in the pocket.

¡¡¡¡²ÂÒ»²Â A. ·ì²¹B. ¸Ä½øC. ¸üÕýD. ÐÞ¸Ä

¡¡¡¡·­Òë ËûÒªÇóËûĸÇ×°ÑËû¿Ú´üÉϵĶ´·ìһϡ£

¡¡¡¡´ÊÒåÀ©Õ¹ v. ¸Ä½ø£¬¸ÄÕýThings will mend in time. Çé¿ö»áÓÐËù¸Ä½øµÄ¡£

¡¡¡¡merchandise/¬ñ£í­¼­Â£ô­À­¼£î£ä£á£é£ú/ n.

¡¡¡¡The store has the best merchandise in town.

¡¡¡¡²ÂÒ»²Â A. ÉÌÆ·B. Ò·þC. ʳÎïD. ¼Û¸ñ

¡¡¡¡·­Òë Õâ¸öÉ̵êÀïÓÐСÕòÉÏ×îºÃµÄÉÌÆ·¡£

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¡¡¡¡n. ´ó¶àÊý£¬´ó²¿·ÖYou are not to blame since you have done your most. Õâ²»ÄܹÖÄ㣬ÄãÒѾ­¾¡Á¦ÁË¡£

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¡¡¡¡´ÊÒåÀ©Õ¹ ad. Ö÷ÒªµØ£¬´ó²¿·Ö£¬»ù±¾ÉÏI am mostly out of school at weekends. ÎÒÖÜĩͨ³£¶¼²»ÔÚѧУ¡£

¡¡¡¡merit/¬ñ£í£å£ò£é£ô/ n.

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¡¡¡¡´ÊÒåÀ©Õ¹ v. ÖµµÃ£¬Ó¦µÃYour suggestion merits serious consideration. ÄãµÄ½¨ÒéÖµµÃºÃºÃ¿¼ÂÇһϡ£

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¡¡¡¡desperate/¬ñ£ä£å£ó£ð­¼£ò£é£ô/ a.The mother was desperate because her children died one after another in the plague.

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¡¡¡¡´ÊÒåÀ©Õ¹ a. ²»¹ËÒ»ÇеÄ£¬Æ´ËÀµÄThe drugª²seller became desperate in their attempt to escape. ÄǸö¶¾··×ÓÊÔͼƴÃüÌÓÍö¡£

¡¡¡¡courtesy/¬ñ£ë­¼­Â£ô£é£ó£é£¬¬ñ£ë­¿­Âª²/ n.They didn¬ðt even have the courtesy to say thank you.

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¡¡¡¡´ÊÒåÀ©Õ¹ n. ÓÐÀñòµÄ¾ÙÖ¹His courtesy and fine taste won her heart. ËûµÄÀñò¾ÙÖ¹ºÍ¸ßÑÅÆ·Î»Ó®µÃÁËËýµÄ·¼ÐÄ¡£

¡¡¡¡´Ê ×é by courtesy of ÓÉ¡­µÄºÃÒ⣻ÃÉ¡­ÔÊÐíWe went through the difficulty by courtesy of your kindness. ¶à¿÷ÁËÄãµÄºÃÐÄ£¬ÎÒÃDzŶȹýÁËÄѹØ¡£

¡¡¡¡credit/¬ñ£ë£ò£å£ä£é£ô/ v.

¡¡¡¡He never credited whatever others said.

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¡¡¡¡´ÊÒåÀ©Õ¹ n. ¢Ù ÐÅÈΣ¬ÐÅÓÃThe government lost credit after the suppression. Õþ¸®ÔÚÕòѹÆðÒåÖ®ºóʧȥÁËÈËÃñµÄÐÅÈΡ£ ¢Ú ÐÅÓôû¿î£¬ÉÞÇ·You¬ðre unwise to use the high enters credit. ÄãʹÓøßÀûÏ¢µÄÐÅÓôû¿îÊDz»Ã÷ÖǵÄ¡£ ¢Û ÃûÓþ£¬ÃûÍûThe wonderful performance of him gives credits to he¬ðs teacher. ËûµÄ¾«²ÊÑݳöÌáÉýÁËËûÀÏʦµÄÃûÍû¡£ ¢Ü ¹âÈÙ£¬¹¦ÀÍHe succeeded to the diligence¬ðs credit. ËûµÄ³É¹¦¹é¹¦ÓÚÇÚ·Ü¡£ ¢Ý ѧ·ÖThere are 10 credits left to be gained. »¹ÓÐ10¸öѧ·ÖÒªÐÞ¡£

¡¡¡¡colleague/¬ñ£ë­¿£ì£é­Â­Ä/ n.He is extremely green when he saw his colleague¬ðs promotion.

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¡¡¡¡½üÒå´Ê coworker, collaborator, partner

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¡¡¡¡Gambling soon consumed all his fortune.

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¡¡¡¡draft/£ä£ò­»­Â£æ£ô/ n.

¡¡¡¡Luckily she loses only the draft of her speech, or she will be deprived of the right to participate that competition.²ÂÒ»²Â A. Ƭ¶ÏB. ²Ý¸åC. ²¿·ÖD. ·âÃæ

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¡¡¡¡´ÊÒåÀ©Õ¹ v. Æð²Ý£¬²ÝÄâHe is still drafting the second chapter. Ëû»¹ÔÚ²ÝÄâµÚ¶þÕ¡£

¡¡¡¡fiction/¬ñ£æ£é£ë­À­¼£î/ n.If what you have said is not fiction, you need to list some facts to prove it.

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¡¡¡¡´ÊÒåÀ©Õ¹ n. С˵He is a writer of fiction. ËûÊÇÒ»¸öС˵¼Ò¡£

¡¡¡¡½üÒå´Ê novel С˵

¡¡¡¡figure/¬ñ£æ£é­Ä­¼/ n.He has a wellª²developed figure because of the constant exercise.

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¡¡¡¡·­Òë ËûÒòΪ¾­³£¶ÍÁ¶£¬Ìå̬½¡×³¡£

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¡¡¡¡¢Ú ͼÐÎa geometrical figure ¼¸ºÎͼÐÎ

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¡¡¡¡v. Ëã³ö£¬¹À¼Æ£¬ÍƲâI couldn¬ðt figure out who he was. ÎÒÏë²»³öËûÊÇË­¡£

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¡¡¡¡persuade/£ð­¼¬ñ£ó£÷£å£é£ä/ v.

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¡¡¡¡´ÊÒåÀ©Õ¹ v. ʹÏàÐÅHe persuaded me of its truth. ËýʹÎÒÏàÐÅÄÇÊÇÕæµÄ¡£

¡¡¡¡persuasion/£ð­¼(­Â)¬ñ£ó£÷£å£é­Ã­¼£î/ n.The explanation of the plan has strengthened the persuasion.

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¡¡¡¡fragment/¬ñ£æ£ò¢u­Ä£í­¼£î£ô/ n.Several fragments of his childhood flashed in his mind.

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¡¡¡¡course/£ë­¿­Â£ó/ n.I didn¬ðt take the course yesterday morning because I got up too late.

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¡¡¡¡´Ê ×é in the course of ÔÚ¡­¹ý³ÌÖÐIn the course of operation£¬ the patient¬ðs heart was no longer beating. ÊÖÊõ¹ý³ÌÖУ¬²¡È˵ÄÐÄÔàÍ£Ö¹ÁËÌø¶¯¡£

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¡¡¡¡concentrate/¬ñ£ë­¿£î£ó£å£î£ô£ò£å£é£ô/ v.He concentrated on studying, unaware of what happened outside.

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¡¡¡¡n. ŨËõÎïThe soª²called orange concentrate is diluted with water. ËùνµÄŨËõ³ÈÖ­£¬Êµ¼ÊÉ϶ÒÁËË®¡£

¡¡¡¡concept/¬ñ£ë­¿£î£ó£å£ð£ô/ n.The teacher asked us to recite the definition of all the concepts.

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¡¡¡¡´ÊÒåÀ©Õ¹ n. ÉèÏ룬¹¹ÏëYour conception for the future of our company is marvelous. Äã¶ÔÎÒÃǹ«Ë¾Î´À´µÄÉèÏëÌ«¾«²ÊÁË¡£

¡¡¡¡compose/£ë­¼£í¬ñ£ð­¼£õ£ú/ v.

¡¡¡¡12 people compose the jury.

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¡¡¡¡´ÊÒåÀ©Õ¹ v. ´´×÷£¨ÀÖÇú¡¢Ê«¸èµÈ£©Beethoven spent his whole life in composing music. ±´¶à·ÒÒ»Éú¶¼ÔÚ´´×÷ÒôÀÖ¡£

¡¡¡¡composition/£ë­¿£í£ð­¼¬ñ£ú£é­À­¼£î/ n.

¡¡¡¡His composition is high praised by his teacher.

¡¡¡¡²ÂÒ»²Â A. ×÷ÎÄ£¬ÂÛÎÄB. Éè¼Æ

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¡¡¡¡´ÊÒåÀ©Õ¹ n. ¢Ù д×÷ ×÷Çú This symphonic composition is very moving and exciting. ÕâÊ×½»ÏìÀַdz£¼¤¶¯ÈËÐÄ¡£ ¢Ú ½á¹¹£¬×é³É£¬³É·ÖThe composition of the compound is too complicated to figure it out. ÕâÖÖ»¯ºÏÎïµÄ³É·ÖÌ«¸´ÔÓÁË£¬ÄÑÒÔŪÇå³þ¡£

¡¡¡¡moment/¬ñ£í­¼£õ£í­¼£î£ô/ n.She hesitated for a moment, and then stepped forward.

¡¡¡¡²ÂÒ»²Â A. Ƭ¿ÌB. ¼¸·ÖÖÓ

¡¡¡¡C. ¼¸ÃëÖÓD. Ê®·ÖÖÓ

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¡¡¡¡´Ê ×é at the moment ÏÖÔÚ£¬´Ë¿ÌI knew his address, but I cannot think of it at the moment. ÎÒÖªµÀËûµÄµØÖ·£¬µ«ÊÇÎÒÏÖÔÚÏë²»ÆðÀ´¡£

¡¡¡¡for a moment Ƭ¿Ì£¬Ò»»á¶ùWait for a moment£¬ I will come back soon. ÉÔµÈÆ¬¿Ì£¬ÎÒÂíÉϾͻØÀ´¡£

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¡¡¡¡in a moment Á¢¿Ì£¬ÂíÉÏI turned away, and in a moment he closed the door heavily. ÎÒת¹ýÉí£¬ËûÂíÉϾÍÖØÖØµØ¹ØÉÏÁËÃÅ¡£

¡¡¡¡the moment (that) Ò»¡­¾ÍThe moment that he had said it he knew that he had made a mistake. Ëûһ˵³ö¿Ú£¬¾ÍÖªµÀ·¸Á˸ö´íÎó¡£

¡¡¡¡momentary/¬ñ£í­¼£õ£í­¼£î£ô­¼£ò£é/ a.Her feeling of fear was only momentary; it soon passed.

¡¡¡¡²ÂÒ»²Â A. ³¤¾ÃµÄB. ¶ÌÔݵÄ

¡¡¡¡C. ˲¼äµÄD. Ä£ºýµÄ

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¡¡¡¡deprive/£ä£é¬ñ£ð£ò£á£é£ö/ v.Some criminals are deprived of their political right.²ÂÒ»²Â A. ·ÅÆúB. ûÊÕC. °þ¶áD. ºó»Ú

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¡¡¡¡½üÒå´Ê dispossess °þ¶á

¡¡¡¡choose/£ô­À£õ­Â£ú/ v.Finally, Washington was chosen as the first president of America.

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¡¡¡¡´ÊÒåÀ©Õ¹ v. ¸ÊÔ¸She chose to stay in a poor village as an elementary teacher. Ëý¸ÊÔ¸ÁôÔÚÒ»¸öƶÀ§µÄÏç´åµ±Ò»ÃûСѧ½Ìʦ¡£

¡¡¡¡½üÒå´Ê will Òâͼ£¬ÒâÔ¸

¡¡¡¡compensate/¬ñ£ë­¿£í£ð­¼£î£ó£å£é£ô/ v.Her loyalty to her company compensates for her lack of competence.

¡¡¡¡²ÂÒ»²Â £Á. Ôö¼Ó£Â. ²¹³¥£Ã. Í»³ö£Ä. ÑÚÊÎ

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¡¡¡¡compensation/£ë­¿£í£ð£å£î¬ñ£ó£å£é­À­¼£î/ n.

¡¡¡¡He was injured in an accident and received a compensation of $ 2000 from the insurance company.

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¡¡¡¡displace/£ä£é£ó¬ñ£ð£ì£å£é£ó/ v.He was displaced to personnel office where he can make greater contribution.

¡¡¡¡²ÂÒ»²Â A. Ú®»ÙB. ¸ÄÔìC. ×ªÒÆD. ÔÙÉú

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¡¡¡¡´ÊÒåÀ©Õ¹ v. È¡´ú£¬Öû»He has displaced Marry as our monitor and we all are unsatisfied with the result. Ëû´úÌæÂêÀö³ÉΪÎÒÃǵİ೤£¬¶Ô´ËÎÒÃǶ¼²»ÂúÒâ¡£

¡¡¡¡½üÒå´Ê replace È¡´ú£¬Ìæ»»

¡¡¡¡displacement/£ä£é£ó¬ñ£ð£ì£å£é£ó£í­¼£î£ô/ n.The displacement of the vase makes my mother angry.

¡¡¡¡²ÂÒ»²Â A. ÆÆËéB. ¼ÙðC. ¶ªÊ§D. ÒÆÖÃ

¡¡¡¡·­Òë ÎÒÒÆÁËһϻ¨Æ¿£¬¶Ô´Ë£¬ÂèÂèºÜÉúÆø¡£

¡¡¡¡·Ö Îö displace (×ªÒÆ) + ment (Ãû´Ê´Êβ) ¡ú ÒÆÖÃ

¡¡¡¡´ÊÒåÀ©Õ¹ n. ¢Ù È¡´úHis displacement of the former president does not depend on his real ability but on the background of his family. ËûÄÜÈ¡´úÔ­×ܲò»ÔÚÓÚËûµÄÕæÊµÊµÁ¦£¬¶øÔÚÓÚËûµÄ¼ÒÍ¥±³¾°¡£ ¢Ú Î»ÒÆThe concept ¡°displacement¡± in physics is different from ¡°distance¡±. ÔÚÎïÀíѧÉÏ£¬Î»ÒÆÓë¾àÀëÊÇÁ½¸ö²»Í¬µÄ¸ÅÄî¡£ ¢Û ÅÅË®Á¿a ship with a displacement of 10 000 tons ÅÅË®Á¿Îª10000¶ÖµÄ´¬Ö»

¡¡¡¡emotion/£é¬ñ£í­¼£õ­À­¼£î/ n.

¡¡¡¡The utterance aroused national emotion.

¡¡¡¡²ÂÒ»²Â A. °®¹úB. µÖ¿¹C. ±¯ÉËD. ÇéÐ÷

¡¡¡¡·­Òë ÑÔÂÛÒ»³ö£¬ÈºÇ鼤·ß¡£

¡¡¡¡½üÒå´Ê feeling¸Ð¾õ£¬ÇéÐ÷£» sentiment¸ÐÇ飬ÇéÐ÷

¡¡¡¡´óÍ·Àý¾ä She was captured by grief emotion.Ëý±¯É˵ò»ÄÜ×ÔÒÑ¡£

¡¡¡¡employ/£é£í¬ñ£ð£ì­¿£é/ n./v.The farmer employed several hands during the harvest time.

¡¡¡¡²ÂÒ»²Â A. ¹ÍÓÃB. ½â¹ÍC. æµD. ·áÊÕ

¡¡¡¡·­Òë ÔÚÊÕ»ñʱ½Ú£¬Å©³¡Ö÷¹ÍÁ˼¸¸ö°ïÊÖ¡£

¡¡¡¡´óÍ·ÇÉ¼Æ Ç°×ºem(ʹÔÚÀïÃæ)£¬ployÒâΪ¡°¾í£¬°ü¡±£¬Ê¹¾íÔÚ(¹¤×÷)ÀïÃæ£¬¼´Îª¹ÍÓá£

¡¡¡¡½üÒå´Ê hire¹ÍÇ룬³ö×â´óÍ·Àý¾ä The manager has newly employed a secretary. ¾­ÀíÐÂÆ¸ÇëÁËÒ»Î»ÃØÊé¡£

¡¡¡¡employee/­ý£å£í£ð£ì­¿£é¬ñ£é­Â£¬ £é£í¬ñ£ð£ì­¿£é£é/ n.

¡¡¡¡´Ê Òå ¹Í¹¤£¬¹ÍÔ±

¡¡¡¡´óÍ·ÇÉ¼Æ employ (¹ÍÓÃ)£¬ºó׺ª²eeÒâΪ¡°±»¡­µÄÈË¡±£¬ËùÒÔemployee¼´Îª±»¹ÍÓõÄÈË£¬¼´¡°¹Í¹¤£¬¹ÍÔ±¡±¡£

¡¡¡¡employer/£é£í¬ñ£ð£ì­¿£é­¼/ n.´Ê Òå ¹ÍÖ÷

¡¡¡¡employment/£é£í¬ñ£ð£ì­¿£é£í­¼£î£ô/ n.The proletariats broke down the captivity of employment.

¡¡¡¡²ÂÒ»²Â A. °þÏ÷B. ¸ïÃüC. ¹ÍÓ¶D. Å«Á¥

¡¡¡¡·­Òë ÎÞ²ú½×¼¶´òÆÆÁ˹ÍÓ¶¹ØÏµµÄÊø¸¿¡£

¡¡¡¡´ÊÒåÀ©Õ¹ n. ʹÓ㻹¤×÷£¬Ö°ÒµThe government made every effort to raise the employment rate. Õþ¸®Ç§·½°Ù¼ÆÌá¸ß¾ÍÒµÂÊ¡£

¡¡¡¡lean/£ì£é­Â£î/ v.After a severe storm£¬the wall leans so much that it might fall over.

¡¡¡¡²ÂÒ»²Â A. ÇãбB. Ì®ËúC.´Ý»ÙD. ±¬Õ¨

¡¡¡¡·­Òë ¾­ÀúÁËÒ»³¡±©·çÓêÖ®ºó£¬ÄǶÂǽÇãбµÃºÜÀ÷º¦, Ò²Ðí»áµ¹ËúµÄ¡£

¡¡¡¡½üÒå´Ê bend ÏòÏÂÍä,ÍäÑü,ÍäÉí

¡¡¡¡´ÊÒåÀ©Õ¹ v. Òп¿,ÒÀÀµI know you are tired, please lean on my arm. ÎÒÖªµÀÄãÀÛÁË,Çë¿¿ÔÚÎҵıÛÉÏ¡£

¡¡¡¡a. ÊݵÄ, ÎÞÖ¬·¾µÄHe is so lean that it seems he will fall down at the blowing of wind. ËûÌ«ÊÝÁË,ËÆºõ·çÒ»´µËû¾Í»áµ¹¡£

¡¡¡¡misunderstand/¬ñ£í£é£ó­¾£î£ä­¼¬ñ£ó£ô¢u£î£ä/ v.He misunderstood what I said, so he got very furious.

¡¡¡¡²ÂÒ»²Â A. Àí½âB. Îó½âC. ¶®µÃD. »ìÏý

¡¡¡¡·­Òë ËûÎó½âÁËÎÒ˵µÄ»°£¬ËùÒÔËûºÜÉúÆø¡£

¡¡¡¡´óÍ·ÇɼÆ

¡¡¡¡mis (´í) + understand (Àí½â) ¡ú Îó½â

¡¡¡¡pave/£ð£å£é£ö/ v.

¡¡¡¡The revolutionary paved the way for the longª²range development of the capitalism in this country.

¡¡¡¡²ÂÒ»²Â A. ×¥, ÄÓB. Ö§¸¶

¡¡¡¡C. ÅÄ´òD. ÆÌ(·)

¡¡¡¡·­Òë Õⳡ¸ïÃüΪ×ʱ¾Ö÷ÒåÔÚÕâ¸ö¹ú¼ÒµÄ³¤ÆÚ·¢Õ¹ÆÌƽÁ˵À·¡£

¡¡¡¡pavement/¬ñ£ð£å£é£ö£í­¼£î£ô/ n.Stop walking in the middle of the street, it¬ðs dangerous, please take the pavement!

¡¡¡¡²ÂÒ»²Â A. ÆÌ·½³B. ÈËÐеÀ

¡¡¡¡C. Âí·D. °ßÂíÏß

¡¡¡¡·­Òë ²»Òª×ßÔÚÂí·ÖÐÑë, ÄǺÜΣÏÕ, Çë×ßÈËÐеÀ¡£

¡¡¡¡realistic/£ò£é­¼¬ñ£ì£é£ó£ô£é£ë/ a.

¡¡¡¡I don¬ðt enjoy reading a realistic novel.

¡¡¡¡²ÂÒ»²Â A. ÏÖʵÖ÷ÒåµÄB.ÀËÂþÖ÷ÒåµÄ

¡¡¡¡C. ÕæÊµµÄD. ÏÖʵµÄ

¡¡¡¡·­Òë ÎÒ²»Ï²»¶¶ÁÏÖʵÖ÷ÒåС˵¡£

¡¡¡¡reality/£ò£é(­Â)¬ñ¢u£ì£é£ô£é/ n.

¡¡¡¡At first, the wide use of computer seemed impossible, but, with painstaking efforts and great expense, it became a reality.

¡¡¡¡²ÂÒ»²Â A. Ææ¼£B. ÏÖʵ£¬Êµ¼Ê

¡¡¡¡C. ±ä»¯D. ³É¾Í

¡¡¡¡·­Òë ´Óǰ£¬µçÄԵĹ㷺ʹÓÃËÆºõÊDz»¿ÉÄܵÄ£¬µ«¾­¹ý²»Ð¸µÄŬÁ¦ºÍ¾Þ´óͶ×Ê£¬ÕâÒѳÉΪÏÖʵ¡£

¡¡¡¡·Ö Îö real (ÕæÊµµÄ) + ity (Ãû´Ê´Êβ) ¡ú ÏÖʵ£¬Êµ¼Ê

¡¡¡¡½üÒå´Ê truth ÊÂʵ£¬ÕæÀí

¡¡¡¡´ÊÒåÀ©Õ¹ n. ÕæÊµShe believes in the reality of monsters. ËýÏàÐÅħ¹íÊÇÕæµÄ¡£

¡¡¡¡realization/realisation

¡¡¡¡/­ý£ò£é­¼£ì£á£é¬ñ£ú£å£é­À­¼£î/ n.

¡¡¡¡We must work hard for the realization of socialist modernization.²ÂÒ»²Â A. ·¢Õ¹B. ½ø²½C. Íê³ÉD. ʵÏÖ

¡¡¡¡·­Òë ÎÒÃDZØÐëΪʵÏÖÉç»áÖ÷ÒåÏÖ´ú»¯¶øÅ¬Á¦·Ü¶·¡£

¡¡¡¡·Ö Îö realiz (ʵÏÖ) + ation (Ãû´Ê´Êβ) ¡ú n.ʵÏÖ

¡¡¡¡realize/realise/¬ñ£ò£é­¼£ì£á£é£ú/ v.

¡¡¡¡We should realize that there is no particular virtue in doing things the way they have always been done.

¡¡¡¡²ÂÒ»²Â A. ʵÏÖB. ÖªµÀ

¡¡¡¡C. ¼ÇסD.ÈÏʶµ½£¬Ìå»áµ½

¡¡¡¡·­Òë ÎÒÃÇÓ¦¸ÃÈÏʶµ½Ã»ÓбØÒª×ÜÊÇÑ­¹æµ¸¾ØµØ×öÊÂÇé¡£

¡¡¡¡½üÒå´Ê understand ¶®µÃ£¬Á˽â

¡¡¡¡´ÊÒåÀ©Õ¹ v. ʵÏÖHer wish was realized at last. ËýµÄÃÎÏëÖÕÓÚʵÏÖÁË¡£

¡¡¡¡really/¬ñ£ò£é­¼£ì£é/ ad.I really came to see you for the reason of gratitude.

¡¡¡¡²ÂÒ»²Â A. ȷʵ£¬ÊµÔÚ£¬ÕæÕýµØB. ºÁÎÞÒÉÎÊ

¡¡¡¡C. ¹ûÈ»D. ʵÖÊÉÏ

¡¡¡¡·­Òë ÎÒÕæµÄÊÇΪÁ˱íʾ¸Ðл²ÅÀ´¿´Äã¡£

¡¡¡¡½üÒå´Ê truly ÕæÊµµØ

¡¡¡¡sand/£ó¢u£î£ä/ n.

¡¡¡¡Concrete is the mixture of sand and cement.

¡¡¡¡²ÂÒ»²Â A. ÄàÍÁB. Ë®ÄàC. ɳ×ÓD. ð¤ÍÁ

¡¡¡¡·­Òë »ìÄýÍÁÊÇɳ×ÓºÍË®ÄàµÄ»ìºÏÎï¡£

¡¡¡¡ÁªÏë¼ÇÒä

¡¡¡¡´Ê¸ùsand ¡°É³£¬É³×Ó¡±

¡¡¡¡´ÊÒåÀ©Õ¹ n. £Ûpl.£Ýɳ̲£¬É³µØ Children playing on the sands looked very lovely. ÔÚɳ̲ÉÏÍæË£µÄº¢×Ó¿´ÆðÀ´·Ç³£¿É°®¡£

¡¡¡¡sandwich/¬ñ£ó¢u£î£÷£é£ä­Ã£¬ª²£ô­À/ n.

¡¡¡¡The shop is famous for its chicken sandwiches.

¡¡¡¡²ÂÒ»²Â A. Ãæ°üB. ÈýÃ÷ÖÎC. Ï㳦D. °ü×Ó

¡¡¡¡·­Òë Õâ¼ÒÉ̵êÒÔ¼¦ÈâÈýÃ÷Öζø³öÃû¡£

¡¡¡¡ÁªÏë¼ÇÒä Sandwich ÊÇÓ¢¹úÒ»¸ö²®¾ôµÄÃû×Ö£¬ËûÊȶÄΪÃü£¬³£±ß¶Ä±ß³ÔËû·¢Ã÷µÄ¼ÐÈâÃæ°ü£¬ÓÚÊǰÑÕâÖÖÃæ°üÒÔËûµÄÃû×ÖÃüÃû¡£

¡¡¡¡satisfaction/­ý£ó¢u£ô£é£ó¬ñ£æ¢u£ë­À­¼£î/ n.

¡¡¡¡He derived great satisfaction from his jobs.

¡¡¡¡²ÂÒ»²Â A. ¿ìÀÖB. Æ£ÀÍC. Âú×ãD. Å­Æø

¡¡¡¡·­Òë Ëû´ÓËûµÄ¹¤×÷Öеõ½ºÜ´óµÄÂú×ã¸Ð¡£

¡¡¡¡ÁªÏë¼ÇÒä ´Ê¸ùsatis (³ä×㣬ÂúÒâ) + ´Ê¸ùfact (×ö£¬¸É) + ion(Ãû´Êºó׺) ¡ú ¡°×öµ½ÐÄÂúÒâ×㡱תΪ¡°Âú×㡱

¡¡¡¡Í¬Òå´Ê fulfillment, contentment

¡¡¡¡´ÊÒåÀ©Õ¹ n. ÀÖÊ£¬Óä¿ìThe satisfactions of doing what one loves are endless. ×öϲ»¶×öµÄÊ¿ìÀÖÎÞÇî¡£

¡¡¡¡satisfactory/­ý£ó¢u£ô£é£ó¬ñ£æ¢u£ë£ô­¼£ò£é/ a.

¡¡¡¡The result of his exam is satisfactory.

¡¡¡¡²ÂÒ»²Â A. Ôã¸âµÄB. ²îÇ¿ÈËÒâµÄ

¡¡¡¡C. ÁîÈËÂúÒâµÄD. ³öÈËÒâÁϵÄ

¡¡¡¡·­Òë ËûµÄöλÔÓéÀֵǼÈë¿ÚÏÂÔØ½á¹ûÁîÈËÂúÒâ¡£

¡¡¡¡ÁªÏë¼ÇÒä

¡¡¡¡´Ê¸ùsatis(³ä×㣬ÂúÒâ)£¬ory(ÐÎÈݴʺó׺)

¡¡¡¡satisfy/¬ñ£ó¢u£ô£é£ó£æ£á£é/ v.

¡¡¡¡Nothing can satisfy her.

¡¡¡¡²ÂÒ»²Â A. ʹ¡­¸ßÐËB. ʹ¡­¾ªÆæ

¡¡¡¡C. Âú×ãD ʹ¡­ÉúÆø

¡¡¡¡·­Òë ʲôҲÂú×ã²»ÁËËý¡£

¡¡¡¡ÁªÏë¼ÇÒä

¡¡¡¡´Ê¸ùsatis (³ä×㣬ÂúÒâ)£¬fy (¶¯´Êºó׺)

¡¡¡¡Í¬Òå´Ê gratify ʹ¸ßÐË£¬Ê¹Âú×ã

¡¡¡¡´ÊÒåÀ©Õ¹ v. ˵·þHe tried to satisfy the police that he was innocent. ËûÊÔͼ˵·þ¾¯²ìÏàÐÅËûÊÇÇå°×µÄ¡£

¡¡¡¡square/£ó£ë£÷­º­¼/ n.

¡¡¡¡Having argued heatedly for a long time, they suddenly stopped to listen to the band playing in the square.

¡¡¡¡²ÂÒ»²Â A. ¾çÔºB. ¹ã³¡C. ½ÖÉÏD. ÕÊÅñ

¡¡¡¡·­Òë ¼¤ÁÒÕùÖ´ºÜ¾ÃÖ®ºó£¬ËûÃÇͻȻͣÏÂÀ´ñöÌý¹ã³¡ÉÏÀÖ¶ÓµÄÑÝ×à¡£

¡¡¡¡ÁªÏë¼ÇÒä s£½ex¡°³ö£¬ÏòÍ⡱£¬´Ê¸ùquare¡°ËÄ¡±£¬Ô­Òå¡°´ÓËıßÍâÑÓ¡± תΪ¡°Õý·½ÐΡ±¡£´ÊÒåÀ©Õ¹ n. Õý·½ÐÎA square has four equal sides and four right angles. Õý·½ÐÎËıßÏàµÈ£¬ËĽÇÒ²ÏàµÈ¡£

¡¡¡¡a. ¢Ù Õý·½ÐεÄThere is a square table in the middle of the square room. Õý·½Ðεķ¿×ÓÖмäÓÐÕÅ·½×À¡£ ¢Ú ƽ·½¸ùµÄThe square root of four is two. 4µÄƽ·½¸ùÊÇ2¡£

¡¡¡¡v. ¢Ù ʹ³É·½ÐÎsquared corners ·½½Ç ¢Ú ÇóÃæ»ýCan you square the circle whose radius is three? ÄãÄÜÇó³ö°ë¾¶Îª3µÄÔ²µÄÃæ»ýÂð£¿

¡¡¡¡subtle/¬ñ£ó­¾£ô£ì/ a.The subtle construction of the building surprise many visitors.

¡¡¡¡²ÂÒ»²Â A. ƯÁÁµÄB. ¾«ÃîµÄ

¡¡¡¡C. ÏúÊÛµÄD. ÆÀ¼ÛµÄ

¡¡¡¡·­Òë Õâ×ù½¨ÖþÎïµÄ¾«Ãî½á¹¹Ê¹ºÜ¶àÓÎÈ˶¼³ÆÆæ¡£

¡¡¡¡½üÒå´Ê delicate ¾«ÖµÄ£¬ÓÅÑŵÄ;nice ¾«ÃܵÄ£¬ÔÃÈ˵Ä

¡¡¡¡´ÊÒåÀ©Õ¹ a. ϸ΢µÄ£¬Î¢ÃîµÄIt is difficult to tell the subtle difference between the two words. ºÜÄÑÕÒ³öÕâÁ½¸ö´ÊµÄϸ΢²î±ð¡£

¡¡¡¡substance/¬ñ£ó­¾£â£ó£ô­¼£î£ó/ n.

¡¡¡¡The two substances are nearly the same.

¡¡¡¡²ÂÒ»²Â A. ÎïÖÊB. ³µC. ÖØÁ¿D. ÆÀ¼Û

¡¡¡¡·­Òë ÕâÁ½ÖÖÎïÖʼ¸ºõÍêȫһÑù¡£

¡¡¡¡½üÒå´Ê body ÎïÌå; matter ÎïÖÊ; stuff ±¾ÖÊ£¬Ô­ÁÏ

¡¡¡¡´ÊÒåÀ©Õ¹ n. ¢Ù ´óÒâI just get the substance of his lecture. ÎÒ½ö½öÌý¶®ÁËËû½²×ùµÄ´óÒâ¡£ ¢Ú ²Æ²ú£¬²ÆÎïA man of substance means a man possess fortune. ÓÐ×ʲúµÄÈËÒâ˼ÊÇÓвƲúµÄÈË¡£

¡¡¡¡´óÍ·ÇÉ¼Æ sub £¨under£© £« sta£¨to stand£© £« nce (Ãû´Ê´Êβ) ¡ú Õ¾×ŵÄÏÂÃæ£¬ÄÚÔÚµÄ ¡ú ʵÖÊ¡£

¡¡¡¡substantial/£ó­¼£â¬ñ£ó£ô¢u£î­À­¼£ì/ a.

¡¡¡¡The magic is not substantial.

¡¡¡¡²ÂÒ»²Â A. ¾«²ÊµÄB. ¿Õ·¦µÄ

¡¡¡¡C. ÕæÊµµÄD. Ãâ·ÑµÄ

¡¡¡¡·­Òë ħÊõ²¢²»ÊÇÕæÊµµÄ¡£

¡¡¡¡´ÊÒåÀ©Õ¹ a. ¢Ù ¼á¹ÌµÄ£¬½áʵµÄThe bed he bought is a substantial one. ËûÂòµÄ´²ºÜ½áʵ¡£ ¢Ú ¸»Ô£µÄWe strive for creating a substantial country. ÎÒÃÇŬÁ¦ÖÂÁ¦ÓÚ´´½¨Ò»¸ö¸»Ô£µÄ¹ú¼Ò¡£

¡¡¡¡´óÍ·ÇÉ¼Æ substan£¨ce£©(ÎïÖÊ) £« tial (ÐÎÈݴʽáβ) ¡ú ÎïÖÊÊÇÕæÊµµÄ

¡¡¡¡substitute/¬ñ£ó­¾£â£ó£ô£é£ô£ê£õ­Â£ô/ n.

¡¡¡¡Our teacher is ill, so there will be a substitute.

¡¡¡¡²ÂÒ»²Â A. ´úÌæB. ÀÏʦC. û¿ÎD. ·Å¼Ù

¡¡¡¡·­Òë ÎÒÃǵÄÀÏʦ²¡ÁË£¬ËùÒÔÓÉ´ú¿ÎÀÏʦÀ´ÉϿΡ£

¡¡¡¡½üÒå´Ê alternative£ºÑ¡ÔñµÄ;replacement£ºÌæ»»£¬È¡´ú

¡¡¡¡´ÊÒåÀ©Õ¹ v. £¨for£©´úÌæ£¬Ìæ»»He will substitutes for the manager during his leave. ÔÚ¾­ÀíÍâ³öÆÚ¼ä£¬Ëû½«¶¥ÉÏ¡£

¡¡¡¡sake/£ó£å£é£ë/ n.For safety¬ðs sake£¬never stand directly behind a horse.

¡¡¡¡²ÂÒ»²Â A. ½á¹ûB. Ìõ¼þC. Ôµ¹ÊD. Òæ´¦

¡¡¡¡·­Òë ΪÁ˰²È«×ÅÏ룬ǧÍò²»ÒªÖ±½ÓÕ¾ÔÚÂíµÄºóÃæ¡£´Ê ×é for the sake of ΪÁË¡­Æð¼û£¬¿´ÔÚ¡­µÄ·ÝÉÏFor the sake of your father, I forgive you this time. ¿´ÔÚÄ㸸Ç׵ķÖÉÏ£¬ÎÒÕâ´ÎÔ­ÁÂÄã¡£

¡¡¡¡coach/£ë­¼£õ£ô­À/ He has to travel by coach since the last train has just left.

¡¡¡¡²ÂÒ»²Â A. ²½ÐÐB. ¶É´¬

¡¡¡¡C. ³¤Í¾¹«ÆûD. ·É»ú

¡¡¡¡·­Òë Ëû²»µÃ²»³ËÆû³µÂÃÐУ¬ÒòΪ×îºóÒ»°à»ð³µ¸Õ¸Õ¿ª×ß¡£

¡¡¡¡´óÍ·ÇÉ¼Æ coach ÊÇÒ»ÖÖ½»Í¨¹¤¾ß£¬ÓÐÇ£Òý¡¢Ö¸Ïò×÷Ó㬼´¿ÉÁªÏë¡°½ÌÁ·¡¢Ö¸Òý¡±µÄ´ÊÒå¡£

¡¡¡¡´ÊÒåÀ©Õ¹ n. ¸¨µ¼Ô±£¬½ÌÁ·£¬Ë½È˽ÌʦShe is a voice coach while her husband is a football coach. ËýÊÇÒ»ÃûÉùÀÖ½Ìʦ£¬¶øËýµÄÕÉ·òÊǸö×ãÇò½ÌÁ·¡£

¡¡¡¡v. ½ÌÁ·£¬¸¨µ¼£¬Ö¸µ¼That guy thought he was qualified to coach us but no one believed him. ÄǸö¼Ò»ïÒÔΪËûÓÐ×ʸñÖ¸µ¼ÎÒÃÇ£¬¿ÉûÈËÏàÐÅËû¡£

 


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