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ÂÛÌ³ÍøÓÑvivilia(OKHERE.NETÍøÓÑ ÍøÂç×ÊÔ´/2006-05-30

ÔÚOKHERE.netÉÏÓε´ÁË¿ìÒ»ÄêÁË,×Ü¿´Ñ§³¤ÃǵÄÎÄÕÂ,ÊÕÒæ·Çdz,×Ô¼ºÈ´Ò»Ö±Ã»ÄÜΪÕâÀï×öµã¹±Ï×,ºÜ²ÑÀ¢.Èç½ñÂÖÎÒÉÏ¿¼³¡ÁË,˳±ã¾¡µã΢±¡Ö®Á¦,°Ñ×Ô¼º×ܽáµÄ¶«Î÷ºÍ´ó¼Ò·ÖÏí.ÒÔÏÂÊÇÔÆÅôöλÔÓéÀÖ¹Ù·½appÏÂÔØ¸¨µ¼°àÀïʯ´ºìõÌṩµÄ¶¯´Ê´Ê×é,ÎÒÀûÓÃÊî¼Ù°ÑËüÃDzéÁËÒ»±é,ºÇºÇ£¬¹ýºó·¢ÏÖÓеã̫ϸÁË.´ó¼Ò¿´¿´°É,ÕâÀïÃæµÄ´Ê×éÄѶȲ»Í¬,ÀÏʯ˵,öλÔÓéÀÖ¹Ù·½appÏÂÔØ»ù±¾ÉϾÍÊÇÕâЩ´Ê×éÁË.Ï£ÍûÄܶԲ¿·ÖÐèÒªµÄÈËÓÐËù°ïÖú.³£Óö¯´Ê´Ê×é
 
01. account for
[1]˵Ã÷£¨Ô­ÒòµÈ£©£»
EG: His illness account for his absence from school. ËûÒò²¡Î´ÄÜÈ¥ÉÏѧ¡£
That accounts for it. Ô­À´Èç´Ë¡£
   [2]£¨½«±£¹ÜµÄ¿îÏ¼ÇÕË£»
   [3]¶Ô¡­¡­¸ºÔð( answer for )¡£
02. add up to
   [1]ºÏ¼Æ£¬×ܼÆ(amount to ,count up to )£»
   EG: These figures add up to 117.
   [2]½á¹û¡£
03. allow for
   [1]¿¼Âǵ½(take into consideration)£»
   [2]Ô­Á£¬ÌåÁ¡£
   EG: You should allow for his youth. ÄãÓ¦µ±ÌåÁÂËû»¹ÄêÇá¡£
04. arrive at
   **ÔÚ±íʾ¡°µ½´ï¡±µÄ¾ßÌ庬Òåʱ£¬arrive at/in =get to =reach ;ÔÚ±íʾ¡°´ï³É¡±µÈ³éÏóº¬Òåʱ£¬Ö»ÓÃarrive at»ò reach¡£.
05. ask after ̽Íû£¬Îʺò
  EG: She asked after your health. ËýÎʺòÄã¡£
06. ask for
  [1]£¨ÏòÈË£©ÇëÇó¼ûÃæ£»
  [2]ÑëÇó¡£EG: ask for help.
07. avail (oneself) of ÀûÓ㨻ú»áµÈ£©
   EG: You must avail yourself of every opportunity to speak foreign languages.
08. back up
   [1]Ö§³Ö£¬Ô®Öú£»
   [2]µ¹ÍË£¬ºóÍË£»
   [3]ʹ£¨½»Í¨µÈ£©Í£ÖÍ£»£¨³µ×Ó£©µ¹³µ£»
   [4]Ö§³Å£¨ÉíÌåµÈ£©¡£
09. bear/keep in mind ¼Çס
   EG: We have no vacations now, but we¡¯ll certainly bear your application in mind.
010. break away (from) ÍÑÀ룬ÌÓÅÜ
EG: He considered breaking away from the clan. Ëû¿¼ÂÇͬÄÇ»ïÈË·ÖµÀÑïïð¡£
    **break away (from) & get away from ¶¼ÊÇvi.
     ǰÕß¡ªEscape with a sudden violent effort.
     ºóÕß¡ªEscape from the scene of a crime or from being caught.
011. break down Ë𻵣¬·Ö½â£¬Íß½â
ÁíÓУº[1]£¨ÔªÆøµÈ£©Êܴ죬½îÆ£Á¦¾¡£¬£¨½¡¿µ£©Ë¥Èõ£»
      [2]£¨¸ÐÇ飩ʧ¿Ø£¬£¨ÒòÉËÐĹý¶È¶ø£©¿ÞÆü£»
      [3]·ÖÎö£¬·ÖÀà¡£
012. break in
    [1]Ç¿ÐнøÈ룬´³È룻
    [2](on) ´ò¶Ï£¬²å×죻
    [3]ѱ·þ£¨¶¯ÎïµÈ£©¡£
013. break into
    [1]´³È룻
    [2]ͻȻ´ò¶Ï£¨»°£©¡£
014. break off
    [1]¶Ï¾ø£¬½áÊø£»
    [2]Öжϣ»
    [3]¾ø½»£¬Í»È»Í£Ö¹£¨¹¤×÷µÈ£©£¬Í»È»ÍÑ
Àë¡£
015. break out
    [1]±¬·¢£¬Í»È»·¢Éú£¨Õ½Õù¡¢»ðÔÖ¡¢Ê¹ʵȣ©£»
    [2]ÍÑÌÓ¡£
016. break through
    [1]Í»ÆÆ£¨Õϰ­µÈ£©£»
    [2]£¨Ì«Ñô£©´ÓÔÆÖгöÏÖ¡£
017. break up
    [1]ÖÐÖ¹£¬½áÊø£»
    [2]´òË飬²ðÉ¢£»
    [3]£¨ÉíÌ壩±äÐéÈõ£¬Ë¥Èõ£»
    [4]±ÀÀ££¬Ë𻵡£
018. bring about ´øÀ´£¬Ôì³É (=give rise to, lead to, result to )
019. bring down
    [1]´òµ¹£¬´ìÉË£»
    EG: The wind brought down a number of
trees.
    [2]½µµÍ£»
    EG: Good Harvest will bring down the price.
    [3]жÏ£¨ÐÐÀî¡¢»õÎ£»
    [4]ʹÃÉÊÜ£¨Ô𷣵ȣ©¡´on¡µ£»
    [5]¼ÌÐø£¬³ÖÐø£¨¼Ç¼£©¡´to¡µ£»
020. bring forth
    [1]²úÉú£»
    EG£ºTrees bring forth fruit.
    [2]Ìá³ö¡£
    EG£ºbring forth a question.
021. bring forward
    [1]Ìá³ö£»
EG: Can you bring forward any proof of what you said ?
[2]£¨²¾¼Ç£©¹ý´Î£¬×ªÈëÏÂÒ³£»
[3]£¨ÈÕÆÚµÈ£©ÌáÔ磬Ìáǰ¡£
022. bring out
    [1]ʹ³öÏÖ£¬Ê¹Ã÷ÏÔ£»
EG: This essay fully brings out his ability. ÕâÆªÂÛÎijä·ÖÏÔʾ³öËûµÄ²ÅÄÜ¡£
[2]¹«²¼£¬³ö°æ¡£bring out a new book
[3]°ÑijÈË£¨ÓÈÆäָŮº¢£©Òý½øÉç½»½ç£»
[4]·¢»Ó£¨²ÅÄܵȣ©¡£
023. bring to
[1]ʹ»Ö¸´Öª¾õ£»
EG: A glass of water brought him to.
[2]Í£´¬£¬Ê¹Í£´¬¡£
024. bring up½ÌÓý£¬ÅàÑø£¬Ê¹³É³¤
[1]Ìá³ö£¨Ö¤¾Ý¡¢¼Æ»®µÈ£©£»
[2]ͻȻͣ£¨³µµÈ£©£¬Ê¹£¨´¬£©Í£²´£»
[3]ÒýÆð×¢Ò⣻
[4]ͳö£¨Ê³Î£»
[5]¼ÌÐø½øÒ»²½£¨ËµÃ÷µÈ£©¡£
025. bring/put ¡­into practice ʵʩ£¬ÊµÐÐ
026. build up
[1]Ê÷Á¢£¬Öð²½½¨Á¢£»
[2]Ôö½ø£¬¶ÍÁ¶£»
[3]»ýÀÛ£¬¶ÂÈû£»
[4]ÔÞÑï¡£
027. burn out
[1]ȼ¾¡£¨ÎïÆ·£©Éչ⣻
[2]£¨·¿Îݵȣ©Ê§»ð£¬ÉÕ¾¡¡£
028. burn up
    [1]ÉÕ¾¡£¬ÉÕÍꣻ
EG: He burned up all the books after the failure in the entrance examination.
[2]ÉÕÆðÀ´£¬ÍúÆðÀ´£»
[3]£¨ÃÀ¹úË×Ó´ó·¢À×öª¡£
029. call for
    [1]ÒªÇó£¬ÐèÒª£»
EG: The job calls for patience.
[2]ÑûÇ룬ȥȡ£¨½Ó£©£»
EG: I¡¯ll call for you at your house. ÎÒ½«µ½Äã¼ÒÈ¥ÕÒÄã¡£
[3]ÇóÔ®¡£
030. call forth
    [1]ÒýÆð£¬»½Æð£»
EG: The proposals called forth a good deal of hostile criticism. ÕâЩ½¨ÒéÒýÆðÐí¶àµÐÒâµÄÅúÆÀ¡£
    [2]Õñ×÷Æð£¬¹ÄÆð¡£
call forth all one¡¯s energies È«Á¦ÒÔ¸°
031. call off  È¡Ïû£¬·ÅÆú(cancel)
EG: He phoned me and called the appointment off.
032. call on/upon
    [1]°Ý·Ã£¨Ä³ÈË£©£»
    [2]ÒªÇó×ö¡­£¨to do£©£»
call on him for a speech = call on him to make a speech
[3]ÇëÇó¡£
033. call up
    [1]ÕÙ¼¯£¬¶¯Ô±£»Ó¦Õ÷ÈëÎ飻
    [2]ʹÈËÏëÆð call up scenes of childhood
ring up£»
    [3]´òµç»°=ring up£»
    [4]Æð´²¡£
034. can¡¯t /couldn¡¯t help ½û²»×¡£¬²»µÃ²»
I can¡¯t help laughing (+¶¯Ãû´Ê) / but
laugh (but+¶¯´ÊÔ­ÐÎ)
035. care for
    [1]ÕÕÁÏ£¬Õչˣ»
    [2]£¨Ö÷ÒªÓÃÓÚÒÉÎʾäºÍ·ñ¶¨¾äÖУ©Ï²ºÃ£¬
Ï£Íû£»
    EG: Do you care for cheese? Äãϲ»¶ÄÌÀÒÂð£¿
    [3]ÓÇÂÇ£¬µ£ÐÄ¡£
036. carry off
    [1]¶áÈ¥£»
EG: Tom carried off all the school prizes.
[2]¶É¹ý£¬Íê³É£»
[3]Ó¸ҵØÃæ¶Ô£¬¼á³Ö¡£
037. carry on
    [1]¼ÌÐøÏÂÈ¥£¬¼á³ÖÏÂÈ¥£»
    [2]´ÓÊ£¬¾­Óª£»
EG: The baker has carried on business here for years. Ãæ°üʦ¸µÔڴ˵ؾ­ÓªÁËÐí¶àÄê¡£
[3]£¨¿ÚÓ³ö³ó£¬¾ª»Å£»
[4]£¨¿ÚÓÓë¡­µ÷Ç飬µ÷Ï·<with>£»
[5]¼ÓÓÍ£»¼ÌÐø£¨ÖжϵŤ×÷µÈ£©¡£
038. carry out ¹á³¹£¬Ö´ÐУ¬ÊµÏÖ
carry out one¡¯s promise ʵÏÖ³Ðŵ
carry out experiments ×öʵÑé
039. carry /bring into effect ʵÐУ¬ÊµÏÖ
=accomplish
040. cast /shade / throw light on/upon ¶Ô¡­
¼ÓÒÔ˵Ã÷£¬³ÎÇå
041. catch fire =take fire ¿ªÊ¼È¼ÉÕ
042. catch on
    [1]Àí½â£¬Ã÷°×£»
EG: I catch on to the job gradually. ½¥½¥µØÎÒÃ÷°×Õ⹤×÷Ôõô×öÁË¡£
[2]ÊÜ»¶Ó­£¬Á÷ÐС£
043. catch one¡¯s breath ÏÅÒ»Ìø£¬ÆÁÏ¢
044. catch one¡¯s eye ÒýÈËעĿ
045. catch sight of ¿´µ½
046. catch up with
    [1]×·ÉÏ£¬¸ÏÉÏ£»
EG: Work hard and you will catch up with your class.
[2]°ÑÂäºóÃÖ²¹ÉÏ¡£
047. check in °ìÀíµÇ¼ÇÊÖÐø
EG: You must check in at the airport an hour before your plane leaves.
048. check out
[1]½áÕʺóÀëÈ¥  check out of a hotel
[2]£¨ÃÀ£©Ç©·¢Ö§Æ±£¨ÒøÐдæ¿î£©£»
[3]£¨µÇ¼Ç£©ÀëÈ¥£¬À뿪¡£
049. check up / (up) on µ÷²é£¬¼ì²é£¬ºË¶Ô
050. cheer up
    [1]ʹ¸ßÐË£¬Ê¹Õñ·Ü£»
EG: The news cheered up everyday.
[2]¸ßÐËÆðÀ´£¬Õñ×÷ÆðÀ´¡£
EG: He cheered up at the news. 
051. clear away ɨ³ý£¬ÊÕʰ ~ the dishes
052. clear up
[1]½âÊÍ£¬³ÎÇ壻£¨make clear / explicit Ū
Ç壬³ÎÇ壩
to clear up the mystery/misunderstanding
[2]£¨ÌìÆø£©±äÇ磻
[3]ÕûÀí£¬ÊÕʰ£»
[4]Çå³ý£¬½â³ý¡£
053. come off
[1]ʵÏÖ£¬³É¹¦£¬×àЧ£»
[2]À뿪£¬µôÏ£¬ÍÑÂ䣻
[3]ÍÑÀ룬Í˳ö£¬¶Ï¾ø¹ØÏµ¡£
054. come on 
    [1]Ç룬À´°É£¬¸ú×ÅÀ´£¬Âýµã£»
    [2]½øÕ¹£¬·¢Õ¹£»
    [3]¿ªÊ¼£¬À´ÁÙ£»
    [4]³ö³¡£¬ÉÏÑÝ¡£
055. come out
    [1]³ö°æ£¬¿¯³ö£»
    [2]³öÏÖ£¬ÏÔ¶£¬³¤³ö£»
    [3]½á¹ûÊÇ£¬½á¾ÖÊÇ£»
    [4]±»½â³ö¡£
056. come round /around
    [1]À´·Ã£¬Ç°À´£»
    [2]ËÕÐÑ£¬¸´Ô­¡£
057. come through ¾­Àú£¬ÍÑÏÕ
058. come to
    [1]ËÕÐÑ£¬¸´ËÕ£»
    [2]¹²¼Æ£¬´ïµ½¡£
059. come to the point
060. come true£¨Ãεȣ©ÊµÏÖ£¬ÈçÔ¸ÒÔ³¥
061. come up
    [1]×ß½ü£¬ÉÏÀ´£»
    [2]·¢Éú±»Ìá³ö¡£
062. come up to ´ïµ½£¬·ûºÏ
063. come up with Ìá³ö£¬Ìṩ
064. come /go into effect ÉúЧ£¬ÊµÊ©
065. come /go into force ÉúЧ£¬ÊµÊ©
066. come /go into operation ¿ªÊ¼ÉúЧ£¬¿ªÊ¼
    ÔËת£¬¿ª¹¤
067. compare¡­to¡­
    [1]Óë¡­±È½Ï£»
    [2]°Ñ¡­±È×ö¡£
EG: He compares my book to his.
He compares books to friends.
068. count on ÒÀ¿¿£¬Ö¸Íû£¬ÆÚ´ý
depend /reckon/rely on sth £¨ÒÀ¿¿£¬Ö¸Íû£©
069. count up  °Ñ¡­Ïà¼Ó (=add up)
070. cover up Ñڸǣ¬ÑÚÊÎ
EG: How can we cover up our mistakes?
071. cross out ×¢Ïú
cross out 2 words ɾȥ2¸ö×Ö
072. cut across
[1]×߽ݾ¶£¬³­½ü·£»
[2]³¬³ö¡­µÄ·¶Î§£¬³¬Ô½¡£
073. cut back
[1]Ï÷¼õ£¬½µµÍ£»
[2]ÐÞ¼ô£¨Ê÷Ö¦£©£»
[3]£¨ÔÚµçÓ°¡¢Ð¡ËµµÈÖУ©ÖØÌáǰÇé¡£
074. cut down
[1]Ï÷¼õ£¬¼õÉÙ£¨¾­·ÑµÈ£©£»
[2]¿³µ¹£¨Ê÷£©£»
[3]Ð޸ģ¨Ò·þ£©Ê¹±äС£»
[4]£¨ÈËΪ¼²²¡Ëù£©»÷µ¹£¬¿³É±¡£
075. cut in
[1]£¨Æû³µ£©ÇÀµµ£»
[2]²å×죬´ò¶Ï¡£
076. cut out
[1]¸îµô£¬³ýÈ¥£»
[2]³ýµô£¬É¾µô£¨Ê¡ÂÔ£©£»
[3]ÇÀÏÈ£¨Ä³ÈË£©£¬È¡´ú£¨Ä³ÈË£©£»
[4]ÒÔ¡­µÄÐÎ×´²ÃÖÆÒ·þ£»
[5]¶Ï¾ø£¬·ÖÀ룻
[6]Í£Ö¹¡£
077. cut short ͻȻֹͣ
EG: He cut short his tour abroad and retained to Paris.
078. derive from Ô¨Ô´ÓÚ£¬£¨´Ó¡­£©È¡µÃ
079. die down ½¥½¥Ïûʧ£¬Æ½Ï¢
080. die off Ïà¼ÌËÀÈ¥
081. die out Ãð¾ø£¬Ïûʧ (out = completely)
082. do away with ·Ï³ý£¬È¥µô
083. do without ûÓС­Ò²ÐÐ (= go without)
084. do /try one¡¯s best ¾¡Á¦
085. double up
[1]°Ñ¡­ÕÛµþÆðÀ´£»
[2]ÍäÑü¡£
086. doze off ´òî§Ë¯
087. draw in £¨»ð³µ¡¢Æû³µ£©µ½Õ¾
088. draw on
    [1]¶¯Óã¬ÀûÓã»
draw on one¡¯s imagination ÔËÓÃÏëÏóÁ¦
[2]Îü£¬³éÑÌ¡£
089. draw up
[1]д³ö£¬»­³ö£»
[2]²ÝÄ⣻
[3]£¨³µ×Ó£©Í£×¡¡£
EG: The car drew up to me.
090. dress up ´©ÉÏÊ¢×°£¬´ò°çµØÆ¯Æ¯ÁÁÁÁ
EG: Helen has invited us to dinner but says we shouldn¡¯t bother to dress up.
091. drop by /in ˳±ã×ß·Ã
EG: Would you drop in on me /at my
house this evening?
092. drop off
[1]¼õÈõ£¬¼õÉÙ£»
[2]´òî§Ë¯£»=doze off
093. drop out
[1]Í˳ö£¬Àë¶Ó£»
[2]²»²ÎÓ룬ÆúȨ¡£
094. dwell on /upon
[1]Éî˼ÊìÂÇ£¬ÔÙÈý¿¼ÂÇ£»
[2]ÏêÊö¡£
095. embark on /upon ´ÓÊ£¬×ÅÊÖ£¬¿ªÊ¼¹¤×÷
    EG: China embarked on a massive programme of reform. Öйú¿ªÊ¼ÊµÊ©´ó¹æÄ£µÄ¸Ä¸ï¼Æ»®¡£
096. face up to ´óµ¨ÃæÏò
EG: He has never been able to face up to
the realities. Ëû´ÓÀ´¶¼²»ÄÜ´óµ¨Ãæ¶ÔÏÖ
ʵ¡£
097. fail to  δÄÜ
098. fall back on ת¶øÒÀ¿¿£¬ÇóÖúÓÚ
099. fall behind
[1]Âäºó£»
[2]£¨¸¶¿îµÈ£©ÓâÆÚ¡£
100. fall in love (with) Ïà°®£¬°®ÉÏ
EG: I fell in love with her at first sight.
ÎÒ¶ÔËýÒ»¼ûÖÓÇé¡£
101. fall in with
[1]·ûºÏ£¬Óë¡­Ò»Ö£»
[2]Åö¼û£¨Å¼È»£©¡£
102. fall out
[1]Õù³³£¬ÕùÖ´£»
[2]·¢Éú£¬±ä³É¡­£¨µÄ½á¹û£©£¬½á¹ûÊÇ£»
[3]£¨¾ü£©À뿪¶ÓÎé¡£
103. fall through Âä¿Õ£¬Ê§°Ü
104. feed in ÊäÈë
EG: You feed in coin here and the coffee comes out there.
105. feel like (doing) Óû£¬ÏëÒª£¬[Ò»°ãÓÃÓÚ·ñ¶¨¾ä»òÒÉÎʾäÖÐ]
EG: I don¡¯t feel like eating now.
106. fill in(Ó¢) /out(ÃÀ) Ìî³ä£¬Ìîд
107. find fault (with) ÂñÔ¹£¬ÌôÌÞ£»´µÃ«Çó´Ã£¬ÅúÆÀ
108. find out
[1]·¢ÏÖ£»Ïë³ö£»½â¾ö£»
[2]Ê¶ÆÆ£¨Î¥·¨£©£»±©Â¶¡£
findÓëfind out
£¨1£© findÊÇÒ»Öֿ͹۽á¹û£¬find outʵָÖ÷¹ÛÓÐÒâʶµÄ¶¯×÷£»
£¨2£© look for¡°Ñ°ÕÒ¡±¾ßÌåÊÂÎfind out£¨ÕÒ³ö£¬²éÃ÷£©µÄͨ³£ÊdzéÏóµÄÊÂÒò¡¢¸´ÔÓµÄÕæÏàµÈ¡£
109. flare up
[1]ͻȻȼÆðÀ´£»
[2]ͻȻ·¢Å­¡£
fire /flame /flare /blaze up ½ÔΪ¡°·¢»ð¡±
110. gain /have an advantage over ʤ¹ý£¬ÓÅÓÚ
111. get across ʹÈËÁ˽⣬ʹÈËÇå³þ
    EG: The idea got across to all.
put across ½âÊÍÇå³þ
112. get along /on with
[1]½øÕ¹(get on)£»
EG: How is your work getting along?
[2]¹ý»î£¬Éú»î(get by)£»
EG: How are you getting along?
[3]Ïà´¦ÈÚÇ¢¡£
113. get round /around
[1]×ß¶¯£¬ÂÃÐУ»
[2]£¨ÏûÏ¢£©´«¿ª¡£
114. get around /round to ÕÒʱ¼ä×ö£¬¿ªÊ¼¿¼ÂÇ
115. get at
    [1]µÃµ½£¬½Ó½ü(reach)£»
EG: I can¡¯t get at the tool on the shelf.
[2]Òâ˼ÊÇ£¨mean£©¡£
EG: What are you getting at ? ÄãµÄÒâ˼ÊÇʲô£¿
116. get away
    [1]À뿪£»
EG: I¡¯m too busy to get away.
[2]ÌÓÍÑ£¨break away Ç¿ÐÐÌÓÍÑ£©¡£
EG: One of the mice got away.
117. get better of ʤ¹ý£¬Õ¼ÉÏ·ç
118. get by (get along)
    [1]ͨ¹ý£¬¾­¹ý£¨get along£©£»
EG: The parade has got by.
[2]¹ý»î¡£
EG: She can¡¯t get by on such a small income.
119. get down
    [1]´Ó¡­ÏÂÀ´£»
EG: He got down from his horse.
[2]дÏÂ(write down, put down)¡£
EG: Get what he says down in writing.
120. get down to ¿ªÊ¼£¬×ÅÊÖ(set about, take up)
EG: Get down to work.
121. get hold of
[1]ץס£¬ÕÆÎÕ£»
[2]½Ó´¥¡£
122. get in
    [1]½øÈë(join in)£»
EG: They got in and drove off. ËûÃÇÒ»Éϳµ£¬³µ¾Í¿ªÁË¡£
[2]ÊÕ»ñ£¬ÊÕ¼¯£»
EG: The farmers are getting the crops in.
[3]²åÈ루»°£©¡£
EG: She talks so much that you can¡¯t get a word in.
123. get into
[1]£¨¿ÚÓ´©ÉÏ£¨Ò·þЬ×ӵȣ©=put on£»
[2]½øÈë¡­£¬´ÓÊ¡£
124. get off
    [1]´Ó¡­ÏÂÀ´£»
EG: They got off the bus.
[2]ÌÓÍѳͷ£¡£
EG: The thief got off lightly. Õâ¸öÔô±»´ÓÇá·¢Âä¡£
125. get out of
    [1]³ö×Ô¡­(issue from)£»ÌÓÍÑ(escape from)£»
[2]Æú¾ø£¨ñ±ºÃ¡¢Ï°¹ßµÈ£©£»
[3]±ÜÃ⣨×ö£©(doing)£»
[4]×Ô£¨Ä³ÈË´¦£©È¡µÃ£¨½ðÇ®¡¢ÏûÏ¢£©¡£
126. get over (recover)
    [1]´Ó£¨¼²²¡ÖУ©»Ö¸´¹ýÀ´£¨recover£©£»
EG: The man returned to work after he got over his illness.
[2]¿Ë·þÀ§ÄÑ(overcome)£»
EG: The committee will have to find means to get over the difficulty.
[3]½â¾öÎÊÌâ(solve£¬settle)¡£
EG: How shall we get over these problems?
127. get rid of
    [1]´¦Àíµô£¬¶ªÆú£»
    EG: These goods are difficult to get rid of.
    [2]°ÚÍÑ£¬³ýÈ¥¡£
EG: He can¡¯t get rid of the cold.
128. get the best of ʤ¹ý£¨ËûÈË£©
129. get the better of ´ò°Ü£¬Ê¤¹ý
EG: I¡¯ll get the better of him some day.
130. get through
    [1]½áÊø£¨¹¤×÷£©£¬Íê³É£¨ÈÎÎñ£©(finish)£»
EG: As soon as I get through my work, I will go and see you.
[2]½Óͨµç»°£»
EG: I could not get through to my son yesterday.
[3]¶È¹ý£¨Ê±¼ä£©£»get through the winter
[4]»¨¹â£¨½ðÇ®µÈ£©£»
EG: He got through all his money.
[5]£¨½²»°µÈ£©±»Àí½â¡£
EG: It¡¯s difficulty to get through to him.ÒªËûÀí½âÊÇÀ§ÄѵÄ¡£
get through with Íê³É
get through to £¨µç»°£©½Óͨ
131. get together
    [1]¿ª»á£¬»áÃæ£»
EG: When can we get together?
[2]×°Å䣬×éÖ¯¡£
EG: It¡¯ll take me a week to get together all the materials that I need for my talk.
132. get up
[1]Ôö¼Ó£¬ÔöÇ¿(rise)£»
[2]Æð´²(rise)£»
EG: I¡¯m not used to getting up early.
[3]ÆðÁ¢(stand up)¡£
133. get /learn by heart ¼Çס£¬±³ËÐ
    EG: The girl learned the poem by heart.
134. give away
[1]ÔùËÍ£¬·ÖËÍ(donate)£»
EG: He has given away all his money to the poor.
[2]й¶¡£
    EG: I promised never to give her secret away.
135. give back ËÍ»¹£¬»Ö¸´(return)
give it back to its owner.
136. give in
[1]Ͷ½µ£¬Çü·þ(yield)£»
EG: He always gives in to his wife¡¯s demands and does whatever she tells him to do.
[2]½»ÉÏ(turn in, hand in)
EG: Given in your exercise books.
137. give off  ÊÍ·Å£¬·Å³ö(emit, send off)
    EG: The flower gave off a sweet fragrance. ÕâЩ»¨É¢·¢³öÌðÃÀµÄÏãζ¡£
138. give oneself away й¶£¬Â¶Âí½Å
    EG: She tried to appear indifferent, but her eyes gave herself away.
139. give oneself up ×ÔÊ×£¬Í¶½µ£¬Í¶°¸
    EG: The murderer gave himself up (to the police). Ð×ÊÖÏò¾¯·½×ÔÊ×ÁË¡£
140. give out ·Ö·¢£¬·Å³ö£¨hand out£©
    EG: The teacher gave out the examination papers.
141. give rise to ÒýÆð£¬Ôì³É£¬·¢Éú
    EG: Such conduct might give rise to misunderstandings. ÕâÖÖ×ö·¨ºÜ¿ÉÄÜÒýÆðÎó»á¡£
142. give up ·ÅÆú£¬Í£Ö¹
143. give way ¶ÏÁÑ£¬µ¹Ëú
    EG: The bridge gave way under the weight of the lorry. ¿¨³µ°ÑÕâ×ùÇÅѹ»µÁË¡£
144. give way to
    [1]¸ø¡­È÷£¬¶Ô¡­Èò½£»
    [2]±»¡­´úÌæ¡£
145. go after ×·Çó
146. go ahead ¿ªÊ¼£¬Ç°½ø£¬ÁìÏÈ
    EG: The building of the new bridge will go ahead as planned. ÐÂÇŵÄÐÞ½¨½«°´Õռƻ®½øÐС£
147. go along with
    [1]ÅãͬǰÍù£¬ËæÐУ»
    [2]ÓëijÈË/ÊÂÒâ¼ûÒ»Ö£¬ÔÞͬijÊÂÎï¡£
148. go around /round ×ã¹»·ÖÅä
    EG: There aren¡¯t enough chairs to go round.
149. go back on Î¥±³
    EG: He never goes back on his word. Ëû´Ó²»Ê³ÑÔ¡£
150. go by
    [1]£¨ÈË£©¾­¹ý£»
    [2]£¨Ê±¼ä£©¹ýÈ¥£¨pass£©£»
    [3]ÒÀ¡­Ðж¯£¨be guided by£©¡£
151. go down
    [1]Ͻµ£¬½µµÍ£»
    [2]±»ÔØÈ룬´«ÏÂÈ¥¡£
152. go for
    [1]½ßÁ¦ÏëÈ¡µÃ£»
    [2]Ö§³Ö£¬Ï²°®£¬Óµ»¤¡£
153. go in for ´ÓÊ£¬ÖÂÁ¦ÓÚ£»³ÁÃÔÓÚ£¬×·Çó
154. go into
    [1]½øÈë¡­£»
    [2]±ä³É£¨Ä³ÖÖ״̬£©£»
    [3]´ÓÊ£¨Ö°ÒµµÈ£©£¨enter£©£»
    [4]ÌÖÂÛ£¬µ÷²é£¨investigate£©£»
    [5]²Î¼Ó£¨take part in£©¡£
155. go off
    [1]±¬Õ¨£¬·¢É䣻
    [2]¶¯Éí£¬À뿪¡£
156. go on
    [1]£¨with£©¼ÌÐø£»
    [2]·¢Éú¡£
157. go out
    [1]£¨µÆ»ð£©Ï¨Ãð£»
    [2]Íâ³ö£¬³öÈ¥£»
    [3]²»Á÷ÐУ¬¹ýʱ¡£
158. go over
    [1]¸´Ï°£»
    [2]ºá¹ý£¬Ô½¹ý£»
    [3]²é¿´Ï¸½Ú£¨inspect details of£©£»
    [4]µ¹Ïò£¨±ðµÄµ³Åɵȣ©£¬¸Ä±äÐÅÑö¡£
159. go through
    [1]¾­Àú£¬¾­ÊÜ£»
    [2]Ïêϸ¼ì²é¡£
160. go under
    [1]ϳÁ£¬³Áû£»
    [2]ʧ°Ü£¬ÆÆ²ú¡£
161. go up
    [1]ÉÏÉý£¬Ôö¼Ó£»
    [2]½¨Æð¡£
162. go with °éËæ£¬Ó롭Эµ÷
163. go without ûÓС­Ò²ÐÐ
164. go wrong
    [1]ÃÔ·£¬×ß´í·£»
    [2]²½ÈëÆç;£¬¶éÂ䣻
    [3]ʧ°Ü£»
    [4]£¨»úеµÈ£©ÓÐ벡£¬³ö¹ÊÕÏ¡£
165. good for ʤÈΣ¬ÓÐЧ£¬ÊÊÓÃ
    EG: He is good for a job as a go-between.ËûÊʺÏÓÚ×öý¡£
       The ticket is good for two days .ÕâÕÅÆ±Á½ÌìÖ®ÄÚÓÐЧ¡£
166. had better [¼Ó¶¯Ô­]×îºÃ»¹ÊÇ£¬Ó¦¸Ã
167. had /would rather ¡­than ÄþÔ¸¡­¶ø²»
Ô¸
EG: I¡¯d rather go for a walk than watch TV tonight.
168. hand down
[1]°Ñ¡­´«ÏÂÈ¥£¨Ö¸´ÓÉÏÒ»´ú´«µ½ÏÂÒ»´ú£©£»
[2]Ðû¸æ£¨Åоö£©¡£
169. hand in ½»ÉÏ£¬µÝ½»
170. hand on °Ñ¡­´«ÏÂÈ¥£¨Ö¸ÒÀ´Î´«µÝ£©
171. hand out ·¢¸ø£¬·Ö·¢£¬É¢·¢ £¨·´Òå-hand
in£©
172. hand over ½»³ö£¬Òƽ»£¬ÈÃÓ루·´Òå-take
over½Ó¹Ü£¬½ÓÌæ£©
173. hang about Ïе´£¬ÅÇ»²£¬¶ºÁô
174. hang back ηËõ£¬³ì³ù£¬ÓÌÔ¥
175. hang on
    [1]½ô×¥²»·Å£»
    [2]¼ÌÐøÏÂÈ¥£»
    [3]µÈÒ»µÈ¡£
176. hang on to ½ôÎÕס£¬¼á³ÖÏÂÈ¥
177. hang up ¹Ò¶Ï£¨µç»°£©£¨=ring off£©
178. happen to Ç¡ÇÉ
179. have (something ) to do with Óë¡­ÓйØ
180. have back Êջأ¬Òª»Ø
181. have in mind ¼Çס£¬¿¼Âǵ½£¬Ïëµ½
182. have nothing to do with Óë¡­ÎÞ¹Ø
183. have on
[1]£¨ÉíÉÏ£©Åå´ø×Å¡­£»¡­ÉÏ´øÓУ»
[2]ÓÐÔ¼»á¡£
184. have to do with Óë¡­Óйأ»½»Ò×
185. head for ³¯¡­Ðнø£¬Ê¹×ßÏò
    EG: We saw the car heading for us, so we stepped aside.ÎÒÃÇ¿´¼ûÄÇÁ¾³µ³¯ÎÒÃÇ¿ªÀ´£¬¾ÍÈõ½Ò»±ß¡£
       You are heading for serious trouble.ÕâÑùÏÂÈ¥Äã»áÓöµ½Âé·³µÄ¡£
186. head on [×÷×´Óï]Ó­Í·£¬Ó­Ãæ
    EG: The car hit the tree head on .Æû³µÓ­Ãæ×²µ½Ê÷ÉÏ¡£
187. help oneself£¨to£©×ÔÈ¡ËùÐ裨ʳÎïµÈ£©
188. hold back
    [1]³ì³ù£¬ÍËËõ£»
    [2]×èÖ¹£¬ÒÖÖÆ¡£
189. hold on ¼ÌÐøÎÕס²»·Å
190. hold on to ½ô½ôץס£¬¼á³Ö
191. hold out
    [1]ά³Ö£¬Ö§³Ö£»
    [2]¼á³Ö£¬²»Çü·þ¡£
192. hold up
    [1]¾ÙÆð£¬³ÐÔØ£»   uphold
    [2]×èÖ¹£¬Ê¹Í£Ö¹£»
    [3]ÇÀ½Ù£¬À¹½Ø¡£      holdup
193. hunger after  ¿ÊÍû
    EG: He hungers after knowledge.Ëû¿ÊÇó֪ʶ¡£
194. hunger for ¿ÊÍû
195. hurry up £¨Ê¹£©¸Ï¿ì£¬´Ò´ÒÍê³É
    EG: Hurry up with your letter so that you can send it off today. ¸Ï¿ì°ÑÐÅдºÃ£¬ÒÔ±ãÄã½ñÌì·¢³öÈ¥¡£
        Hurry her up! We are all waiting for her. ´ßËý¿ìµã£¬ÎÒÃǶ¼ÔÚµÈËý¡£
        They hurried up their meal in order to see the football match. ËûÃÇ´Ò´Ò³ÔÍê·¹£¬ÒÔ±ãÈ¥¿´ÇòÈü¡£
196. improve on ¸Ä½ø£¬Ê¹¡­¸üºÃ£¬¸ÄÉÆ
    **improve in ÔÚ¡­·½ÃæºÃת»ò¸ÄÉÆ
197. keep an eye on
    [1]ÕÕÁÏ£¬ÕÕÓ¦£»
    [2]¼àÊÓ£¬×¢ÊÓ¡£
198. keep back
    [1]×èÖ¹£¬×èµ²£»
    [2]ÒþÂ÷£¬±£Áô¡£
199. keep company with Óë¡­½»Íù£¬Óë¡­½á
°é
200. keep down
    [1]¿ØÖÆ£¬Ñ¹ÖÆ£¬Õòѹ£»
    [2]ѹµÍ£¬·ÅµÍ¡£
201. keep from ʹ¡­²»£¨×ö£©£»
202. keep house ¹ÜÀí¼ÒÎñ£¬×ö¼ÒÎñ
203. keep in touch ±£³ÖÁªÏµ
204. keep off ²»½Ó½ü£¬±Ü¿ª
205. keep on ³ÖÐø²»¶Ï£¬±£³Ö
206. keep one¡¯s head ±£³ÖÕò¾²
207. keep one¡¯s word ÊØÐÅ£¨·´Òå-break
one¡¯s word£©
208. keep out of ¶ã¿ª£¬ÖÃÉí¡­Ö®Íâ
209. keep to ¹ÌÊØ¡­£¬¾ÖÏÞÓÚ¡­
210. keep track of Óë¡­±£³ÖÁªÏµ£¬¸úÉÏ¡­µÄ
·¢Õ¹
211. keep up
    [1]±£³Ö£¬Î¬³Ö£»
    [2]¼ÌÐø½øÐУ¬¼á³Ö¡£
212. keep up with Ïò¡­¿´Æë£¬¸úÉÏ¡­
213. keep /hold pace with ¸úÉÏ£¬Ó롭ͬ²½
    EG: One should keep pace with the times.Ò»¸öÈËÓ¦¸Ã¸úÉÏʱ´úµÄ²½·¥¡£
214. knock down »÷µ¹£¬×²µ¹
215. knock out »÷µ¹£¬»÷»è
216. known as ÒÔ¡­¶øÎÅÃû
217. lay aside °Ñ¡­¸éÖÃÒ»±ß£¬´¢Ðî
218. lay down
    [1]·ÅÏ£»
    [2]ÖÆ¶¨£¬Äⶨ£»
    [3]ÆÌÉè¡£
219. lay off
    [1]£¨ÁÙʱ£©½â¹Í£»
    [2]ÐÝÏ¢¡£
220. lay out
    [1]°²ÅÅ£¬²¼Öã»
    [2]³ÂÁУ¬Õ¹Ê¾£»
    [3]ÖÆ¶¨£¬Éè¼Æ¡£
221. lead the way ´øÂ·£¬Òý·
222. leave behind
[1]Íü¼Ç´ø¡­£»
    EG: Take care not to leave anything
behind.µ±ÐIJ»ÒªÂä϶«Î÷¡£
[2]ÁôÏ¡£
EG: He has left a good memory behind.
    Ëû¸øÈËÁôÏÂÁËÃÀºÃµÄ»ØÒä¡£
223. leave out ÒÅ©£¬ÂÔÈ¥£¨omit£©
    EG: I left out the important point .ÎÒÒÅ©ÁËÖØÒªµÄÒ»µã¡£
224. leave /let¡­alone ÈöÀ×Ô´ô×Å£¬²»´òÈÅ£¬
²»¸ÉÔ¤
EG: Please leave me alone for a while.ÇëÈÃÎÒÒ»¸öÈË´ôÒ»»á¶ù¡£
225. lend itself to ÊÊÒËÓÚ£¬¶Ô¡­ÓÐÓÃ
a novel which lends itself well to
dramatization for televisionÊʺÏÓÚÅijÉ
µçÊÓ¾çµÄС˵
226. let alone
    [1]²»¸ÉÉæ£»
    EG: Let me alone.²»Òª¹ÜÎÒ£¨ÈÃÎÒ°²¾²
Ò»»á¶ù£©¡£
    [2]¸ü²»ÓÃ˵.
    EG: He won¡¯t even thank you ,let alone pay you.ËûÁ¬Ð»¶¼²»»áлÄ㣬±ð˵ÈÃËû¸¶Ç®¸øÄãÁË¡£
227. let down
    [1]·ÅÏ£¬½µµÍ£»
    [2]ʹʧÍû¡£
228. let go ·Å¿ª£¬ËÉÊÖ
    EG: Let go your hold.ÇëËÉÊÖ¡£
229. let in Èá­½øÈ룬·Å¡­½øÀ´
230. let loose ·Å¿ª£¬·ÅËÉ£¬ÊÍ·Å
  EG: Has the dog been let loose or is it still
tied up? ¹·ÒѾ­·ÅÁË£¬»¹ÊÇÒÀȻ˩
×Å£¿
231. let off <Èá­À뿪  >
    [1]·Å£¨ÅÚ¡¢Ñ̻𣩣¬¿ª£¨Ç¹£©£»
    [2]¿íË¡£¬´Ó¿í´¦Àí£»
    [3]Ãâ³ý¡£
232. let out <Èá­À뿪   >
    [1]·Åµô£¬·Å³ö£¬·¢³ö£»
    [2]·Å´ó£¨Ò·þ£©£¬·ÅËÉ£¨Éþ×Ó£©¡£
233. lie in ´æÔÚÓÚ£¨ºó¶à¸ú³éÏóÃû´Ê£»exist inºó¶à¸ú¾ßÌåÃû´Ê£©
    EG: Happiness lies in contentment.Öª×ã
³£ÀÖ¡£
234. line up ÅŶÓ£¬Ê¹ÅųÉÒ»ÐÐ
    EG: The children lined up on the ground according to height. º¢×ÓÃǰ´¸ß°«ÔÚ²Ù³¡ÉÏÅųÉÒ»ÐС£
235. live on /by ¿¿¡­Éú»î£¬ÒÔ¡­ÎªÊ³
    live on rice /welfare parents(ijÈË»òij
Îï)
live by begging(ÊֶΣ¬·½Ê½)
236. live through ¶È¹ý£¬¾­Êܹý
237. live up to ×öµ½¡­£¬²»¹¼¸º£¨keep high
standards£©
EG: His works lived up to his reputation.ËûµÄ×÷Æ·ÅäµÃÉÏÆäÃûÉù¡£
238. look after
    [1]Ä¿ËÍ£»
    [2]ËÑÇó£»
    [3]ÕÕÁÏ£¬Õչˣ¬×¢Òâ¡£
239. look at
    [1]¿´¡­£¬Ä¿ÊÓ¡­£»
    [2]¹Û²ì£¬µ÷²é¡£
240. look back
    [1]»ØÍ·¿´£»
    EG: They looked back and saw their pursuers gaining upon them. ËûÃÇ»ØÍ·Ò»¿´£¬·¢ÏÖ×·¸ÏËûÃǵÄÈËÔ½À´Ô½½üÁË¡£
    [2]£¨on£©»Ø¹Ë£¬¼ÇÒä¡£
    EG: The past always seems better when you look back on it. ÿµ±»ØÊ×¹ýȥʱ£¬ÍùÊÂËÆºõ×ÜÊDZȽÏÃÀºÃ¡£
241. look down upon /on ¿´²»Æð£¬ÇáÊÓ
242. look for
    [1]ÆÚ´ý£¬ÅÎÍû£»
    [2]ѰÕÒ£¬ËÑÇó¡£
243. look forward to ÅÎÍû£¬ÆÚ´ý
244. look in £¨vi.£©Ë³±ã¿´Íû £¨= drop in£©
245. look into
    [1]¿úÊÓ£¬¹ýÎÊ£»
    [2]µ÷²é£»
    [3]¹Û²ì¡£
246. look on
    [1]ÅÔ¹Û£¬¹Û¿´£»
    [2]£¨as£©¿´´ý£¬ÊÓΪ¡£
347. look out
    [1]×¢Ò⣬¾¯Ì裬ÁôÉñ£¬Ìá·À£¨=watch out£©£»
    [2]ÏòÍâ¿´¡£
248. look over ²é¿´£¬µ÷²é£¬¼ì²é
249. look through ×Ðϸ²é¿´£¬ä¯ÀÀ£¬ÎÂϰ
250. look up ²éÔÄ£¬²éѯ
251. look up to ×ð¾´£¬¾´Ñö
252. lose heart »ÒÐÄ
253. lose one¡¯s head ²»ÖªËù´ë
254. lose one¡¯s temper ·¢Æ¢Æø£¬·¢Å­£¨·´Òå
-keep one¡¯s temper£©
255. lose track ʧȥÁªÏµ
    **keep trackͨÏþÊÂ̬£¬×¢Ò⶯Ïò
256. make a face£¨»òfaces£© ×ö¹íÁ³
257. make a fool of ÓÞŪ£¬ÆÛÆ­
258. make a fuss of ½¿Ñø£¨Ä³ÈË£©;¹ý·Ö¹Ø»³
£¨Ä³ÈË£©
    EG: Don¡¯t make a fuss of children so much. ±ðÌ«½¿¹ßÄãµÄº¢×Ó¡£
    **make a fuss about /over ¶Ô¡­´ó¾ªÐ¡
    ¹Ö£¨=make much fuss about /over£©
    make much fuss about a tiny thing СÌâ
´ó×ö
259. make a /the difference ÓÐÓ°Ï죬ºÜÖØÒª
£¨·´Òå-make no difference£©
260. make allowances for ¿¼ÂÇ£¨ÊÂÇ飩£¬¿í
ÈÝ
make allowance(s) for his youth ÄîÔÚËûÄêÇᣨʶdz£©µÄ·ÝÉÏ
261. make believe ¼Ù×°£¬Ã°³ä(pretend)<to
do, that +×Ó¾ä>
make believe not to hear her ¼ÙװûÌý
µ½Ëý˵µÄ»°
262. make for
    [1]×ßÏò£¬Ê»Ïò£»
    [2]ÓÐÖúÓÚ£¬ÓÐÀûÓÚ¡£
263. make friends ½»ÅóÓÑ
264. make fun of =poke fun at ³°Åª
265. make one¡¯s way
    [1]½øÐУ»
    [2]½øÕ¹£¬³É¹¦¡£
266. make out
    [1]±æÈÏ£¬Çø·Ö£»
    [2]Àí½â£¬Á˽⣻
    [3]¿ªÁУ¬Êéд¡£
267. make progress ½ø²½£¬½øÕ¹
    **be in progress ÔÚ½øÐÐÖУ¬ÔÚ½ø²½ÖÐ
268. make sense ½²µÃͨ£¬ÑÔÖ®ÓÐÀí£¬ÓÐÒâÒå
269. make sure of /that
[1]²éÃ÷£¬ÅªÈ·Êµ£»
[2]È·ÐÅ£»
[3]È·¶¨£¬Îñ±Ø¡£
270. make the best of ³ä·ÖÀûÓã¬Í×ÉÆ´¦Àí
271. make the most of ³ä·ÖÀûÓã¨make the best of±íʾ½«²»ÀûÖ®Îï³ä·ÖÀûÓã¬make the most ofÖ»ÊDZíʾ×÷×î´óÀûÓÃÖ®Ò⣩
272. make up
    [1]×é³É£¬¹¹³É£»
    [2]ÄóÔ죬ÁÙʱ±àÔ죻
    EG: He was very good at making up convincing excuses. Ëû·Ç³£ÉÆÓÚÄóÔìÁîÈËÐÅ·þµÄ½è¿Ú¡£
    [3]£¨Îª¡­£©»¯×±£»
    EG: It was time to start making up for the
evening performance.¸ÃÊÇΪÍíÉÏÑÝ
³ö»¯×±µÄʱºòÁË¡£
    [4]²¹³ä£¬²¹×ã¡£
EG: How long does it take you to
make up blood you lose? ÐèÒª¶à³¤
ʱ¼ä²ÅÄܲ¹×ãÄãËðʧµÄÑªÄØ£¿
EG: Whatever New England may lack in materials it makes up in bright ideas. ÐÂÓ¢¸ñÀ¼²»¹ÜÔÚÎïÖÊ·½ÃæÈçºÎȱ·¦£¬µ«ÔÚ¹ÛÄî·½ÃæÈ´ºÜ¿ªÀÊ¡£
EG: I¡¯m sorry I¡¯ve got to go away again. I promise I¡¯ll make it up next week. Õæ±§Ç¸£¬ÎÒÓÖµÃ×ßÁË¡£ÎÒ±£Ö¤ÏÂÖܲ¹³¥¡£
273. make up for ²¹³¥£¬ÃÖ²¹
£¨ÀàÀýcompensate¡­for£©
    EG: He made up for the loss. ËûÅâ³¥ÁËËðʧ¡£
       Hard work can make up for a lack of
intelligence. ÇÚ·ÜÍùÍù¿ÉÒÔÃÖ²¹ÖÇÁ¦µÄ²»×ã¡£
274. make up one¡¯s mind ϾöÐÄ
275. make use of ÀûÓÃ
276. make way ¿ªÂ·£¬È÷
**make one¡¯s way ǰ½ø£¬Ðнø
277. mark time Ô­µØÌ¤²½£¬Í£Ö¹²»Ç°£¬ÍÏÑÓʱ¼ä
278. mix up
    [1]½ÁÔÈ£¬°èºÍ£»
    [2]£¨with£©»ìÏý£¬ÅªÂÒ¡£
    EG£ºDinner will be ready as soon as I finish mixing up this salad dressing.
        The teacher always mixed me up with another student of the same name. ÀÏʦ×ÜÊǰÑÎÒºÍÁíÒ»¸öÓëÎÒͬÃûµÄѧÉúŪ»ì¡£
279. occur to ±»Ïëµ½£¬±»ÏëÆð
    EG: It suddenly occurred to him that he hadn¡¯t locked the door.
280. pass away È¥ÊÀ£¬ÊÅÊÀ£¨dieµÄÍñתÓ
    EG: I¡¯m sorry to hear that your grandmother has passed away.
281. pass off Í£Ö¹£¬ÖÐÖ¹[stop (doing sth) £»
give up]
    EG: Has your toothache passed off yet?ÄãÑÀÍ´ºÃÁËÂð£¿
282. pass out ʧȥ֪¾õ£¬»èµ¹£¨Áí£ºknock out
»÷µ¹£¬»÷»è£» ÀàÀýlay out£» ·´Òåcome
toËÕÐÑ£¬¸´Ô­£» bring to ʹËÕÐÑ£¬Ê¹¸´
Ô­£©
    EG: I thought I was going to pass out.ÎÒ
ÏëÎÒÒª»èµ¹ÁË¡£
283. pay attention to ×¢Ò⣬Õչˣ¬Õдý£¨£¿£©
    EG: Pay courteous attentions to the guests. ÒóÇÚ´ý¿Í
284. pay back
    [1]³¥»¹£¬»¹Ç®¸ø£¨Ä³ÈË£©£»
    EG: Will you lend me $10? I will pay you back next month.ÄÜ½è¸øÎÒ10ÃÀÔªÂð£¿ÎÒϸöÔ»¹Äã¡£
    [2]»Ø±¨¡£
    EG: How can I pay you back for all your kindness? ÎÒ¸ÃÔõÑù±¨´ðÄãµÄºÃÒâÄØ£¿
285. pay off
    [1]»¹Ç壨ծ£©£¬¸øÇ幤×ʺóDzɢ£»
    EG: It took him six years to pay off the loan.
    [2]µÃµ½ºÃ½á¹û£¬£¨Ê¹£©Óб¨³¥£¬Ê¹¡­µÃ
Òæ£¨be successful£©¡£
    EG: We worked away for months in all weathers, and the hard work at last pay off very much.ÎÒÃDz»ÂÛÌìÆøºÃ»µ£¬Á¬Ðø¸ÉÁËÈý¸öÔ£¬¼è¿àµÄÀͶ¯ÖÕÓÚÓÐÁ˺ܺõĽá¹û¡£
286. pay up È«²¿¸¶Çå
    EG: If you don¡¯t pay up, I¡¯ll take legal action. Èç¹ûÄã²»»¹Ç®£¬ÎÒ¾ÍÒªÆðËß¡£
287. pick out 
[1]Ñ¡³ö£¬Ìô³ö£¬¼ð³ö£»
    [2]±æÈÏ£¬±æ±ð³ö¡£
288. pick up
    [1]ÄÃÆð£¬¼ðÆð£»
    [2]£¨³µÁ¾µÈÖÐ;ͣÏÂÀ´£©°Ñ£¨ÈË»ò¶«Î÷£©´ø×ߣ¬È¡×ߣ»
    EG: People usually stop and pick up a fisherman. ÈËÃdz£ÈÃÓæ·ò´î³µ¡£
    [3]£¨Å¼È»£©»ñµÃ£¬£¨Å¼È»»ò·ÇÕý¹æµØ£©Ñ§»á£»
    EG: I may pick up a couple of useful ideas for my book.ÎÒ»òÐíż¶û»ñµÃ¼¸¸ö¶ÔÎÒÕâ±¾ÊéÓÐÓõÄÏë·¨¡£
    EG: Did you pick up any Swedish? Äãѧ»áÁËÒ»µãÈðµäÓïÂð£¿
    [4]ºÃת£¬¸Ä½ø£¬Ôö¼Ó£¨ËÙ¶È£©¡£
    EG: The economy is picking up. ¾­¼ÃÔÚºÃת¡£
    EG: The car pulled slowly away, then gradually picked up speed until it was out of sight. ½Î³µÂýÂýÆô¶¯£¬È»ºóÖð½¥¼ÓËÙ£¬ÏûʧÔÚÊÓÏßÖ®Íâ¡£
289. play a part (in) £¨ÔÚ¡­ÖУ©Æð×÷ÓÃ
    EG: She played a major part in the success of the scheme. Ëý¶Ô¸Ã¼Æ»®µÄ³É¹¦ÆðÁËÖØÒª×÷Óá£
290. play with ÒÔ¡­ÎªÏûDz£¬ÍæÅª
291. point out Ö¸³ö
292. prey on
    [1]²¶Ê³£¬É±º¦£»
    [2]ÕÛÄ¥£¬Ë𺦡£
    EG: prey on small game ²¶Ê³Ð¡ÁÔÎï
        Feelings of guilt preyed on his mind. ÄھθÐÕÛÄ¥×ÅËûµÄÐÄÁé¡£
293. pull down
    [1]²ð»Ù£¬À­µ¹ (ͬÒ塪take down£¬tear
down)£»
    EG: Plans have been put forward to pull down and rebuild the area.ÒÑÌá³ö¼Æ»®£¬Òª°ÑÕâ¸öµØÇøµÄ·¿ÎݲðµôÖØ½¨¡£
    [2]À­Ï£¬½µµÍ¡£
    EG: He pulled down his hat over his eyes so that nobody should recognize him.
294. pull in £¨³µ£©Í£Ï£¬½øÕ¾£¬£¨´¬£©µ½°¶
    EG: I pulled in for gas.ÎÒ½øÕ¾Í£³µ¼ÓÓÍ¡£
    **pull in²»¼°Îpull into¼°ÎҪÓÐ
±öÓï¡£Àý£º
The train pulled into the station at 10:10.
295. pull off ÍÑ£¨Ã±¡¢Òµȣ©£¨·´Ò塪pull on
´©ÉÏ£©
296. pull on £¨´Ò棩´©´÷£¨ÓÈÆäÖ¸ÓÃÁ¦»ò
´Òæ´©ÉÏ£©
297. pull out
    [1]°Î³ö£¬³é³ö£¬È¡³ö£»
    EG: He pulled out a gun from inside his
jacket and pointed it at her. Ëû´ÓÉÏ
ÒÂÀïÌͳöǹÀ´Ö¸×ÅËý¡£
    [2]£¨³µ¡¢´¬£©Ê»³ö¡£
    EG: He pulled out to overtake the lorry
and narrowly missed a car coming
the other way. Ëû¿ª×ųµÏ볬¹ýÄÇ
Á¾¿¨³µ£¬ÏÕЩÓëÓ­Ãæ¶øÀ´µÄС½Î³µ
Ïàײ¡£
    EG: We watched from the bridge as the
train pulled out of the station. »ð³µ
Ê»³öվʱ£¬ÎÒÃÇ´Ó´óÇÅÍùÍâÍûÈ¥¡£
298. pull up £¨Ê¹£©Í£ÏÂ
    EG: The car pulled up at the gate. Æû³µÐìÐ쿪µ½´óÃÅ¿ÚÍ£ÁËÏÂÀ´¡£
299. put across ½âÊÍÇå³þ£¬ËµÃ÷£¨Í¬Òå´Êget
across, put over, get through£©
    EG: The teacher quickly put /got the meaning of the passage across to the students.
300. put aside ´¢´æ£¬±£Áô£¨ÓÈÆäÓÃÓÚ½ðÇ®£©
    EG: Your best plan is to put aside funds to cover these sudden calls for money. ÄãµÄ×î¼Ñ¼Æ»®ÊÇ´¢´æ»ù½ð£¬ÒÔÖ§¸¶ÕâЩͻȻËùÐèµÄ¿îÏî¡£
        Ten percent of the income was put aside for expansion of production.
        10%µÄÊÕÈë´æÏÂÀ´×öÀ©´óÉú²úÓá£
     **They have agreed to put aside their differences in the interests of wining the election. ËûÃÇÒÑͬÒâΪÁËÓ®µÃÕâ´ÎÑ¡¾Ù¶ø°Ñ·ÖÆç¸éÔÚÒ»±ß¡£
301. put away
    [1]·ÅºÃ£¬Êպã»
    [2]´¢´æ¡£
    EG: The correspondence was all put away in numbered files.Ðżþ¶¼·Ö±ð·ÅÔÚ±àÁ˺ŵÄÎļþ¼ÐÀï¡£
302. put down
    [1]·ÅÏÂ(lay down, place down)£»
    EG: We put down our burdens and rested for some time.
    [2]¼ÇÏ£»
    [3]Õòѹ£¬Æ½¶¨(keep down, put down)¡£
    EG: They had to put down several other revolts before they gained complete control over the country.ËûÃÇµÃ°ÑÆäËû¼¸¸öÅÑÂÒÆ½Ï¢ÒÔºó²ÅÄÜÍêÈ«¿ØÖÆÕâ¸ö¹ú¼Ò¡£
303. put forward Ìá³ö
    EG: What have you got to put forward to the committee? ÄãÓÐʲôҪÏòίԱ»áÌá³öµÄ£¿
304. put in £¨´¬£©½ø¸Û
    EG: We were refused permission to put in at Sydney.ÎÒÃÇûÓлñ×¼ÔÚϤÄá½ø¸Û¡£
305. put in for ÉêÇ루Óëapply for²»Í¬£¬Ö¸
ÊéÃæÕýʽÌá³öÉêÇ룩
    EG: She thinks of putting in for position of manager. ËýÏëÉêÇëµ±¾­Àí¡£
306. put in order ʹÌõÀíÇå³þ£¬ÓÐÖÈÐò£¨£¿£©
307. put in to effect ʵÐУ¬ÊµÏÖ
308. put off ÍÆ³Ù£¬ÑÓ³Ù
    EG: The meeting has been put off still Friday.
    **put off+ doing sth
309. put on
    [1]´©ÉÏ£¬´÷ÉÏ£»
    [2]ÉÏÑÝ£»
    [3]Ôö¼Ó£¨ÌåÖØ£©¡£
310. put out
    [1]ϨÃ𣬹أ¨µÆ£©£»
    EG: He put the fire out. Ëû°Ñ»ðÆËÃðÁË¡£
    [2]¹«²¼£¬·¢²¼£»
    EG: They put out false figures to cover up the real situation. ËûÃǹ«²¼Ðé¼ÙµÄÊý×ÖÀ´ÑÚ¸Çʵ¼ÊÇé¿ö¡£
    [3]Éú²ú¡£
    EG: Last year the factory put out over six
million records.È¥ÄêÕâ¸ö³§³öÁË
600¶àÍò³ªÆ¬¡£
311. put to use ÀûÓã¬Ê¹ÓÃ
    EG: What a shame that no one has put that old deserted mansion to use.ûÓÐÈËÀûÓÃÄǶ°ÎÞÈ˾ÓסµÄ¹ÅÀÏ´óÏÃÕæ¿ÉϧÁË¡£
312. put up
    [1]½¨Ô죬´îÆð£¬Ö§Æð£»
    EG: We shall have to put up a fence. ÎÒÃǽ«²»µÃ²»´îÆðÕ¤À¸¡£
I should put your umbrella up. ÎÒÓ¦¸Ã³Å¿ªÄãµÄÉ¡¡£
    [2]ÕÅÌù£»
    EG: She put up a large sign outside her
house. ËýÔÚËý·¿×ÓÍâÃæÌùÁËÒ»¿é
´óÕÐÅÆ¡£
    [3]ÌáÃû£»
    EG: He put up as an independent candidate. Ëû×÷Ϊ¶ÀÁ¢µÄºòÑ¡È˶ø»ñÌáÃû¡£
    [4]Ìᣨ¼Û£©£»
    EG: The government has promised that
taxes will not be put up again this
year.Õþ¸®Ðíŵ½ñÄê˰ÊÕ²»»áÔÙÌá
¸ß¡£
    [5]Ϊ¡­ÌṩʳËÞ£¬Í¶ËÞ£»
    EG: They put me up for the night. ËûÃÇÁôÎÒ¹ýÒ¹¡£
313. put up with ÈÝÈÌ£¬ÈÌÊÜ
    EG: I¡¯m prepared to put up with it for the time being. ÎÒ×¼±¸ÔÝʱÈÌÊÜһϡ£
314. put /bring into operation ʹͶÈëÉú²ú£¬Ê¹ÔËת
315. reckon on Ö¸Íû£¬ÒÀ¿¿
316. reckon with
    [1]¶Ô¸¶£¬´¦Àí£»
    [2]¹À¼Æµ½£¬Ô¤Áϵ½¡£
    EG: The matter is easy to deal /cope /reckon with. Õâ¼þʺÜÈÝÒ×´¦Àí¡£
    **cope withÒâΪÓÐЧµØ»ò³É¹¦µØ¶Ô¸¶»òÓ¦¸¶£»¶ødeal /reckon withÖ»ÊDzÉÈ¡Ðж¯È¥¶Ô¸¶Ä³ÈË»òijÊ£¬²»¿¼ÂÇÊÇ·ñ³É¹¦¡£deal with»¹±íʾ¡°ÂÛÊö¡¢Éæ¼°¡±µÄÒâÒå¡£reckon with»¹±íʾ¡°¹À¼Æµ½£¬Ô¤Áϵ½¡±µÄÒâÒå¡£
317. refer to
    [1] refer¡­to Òý¡­È¥²éÔÄ£¬²Î¿¼£»
    [2] refer to¡­ Ìáµ½£¬Éæ¼°£»°Ñ¡­Ìá½»£»
    [3] refer to¡­ ²Î¿¼£¬²éѯ¡£
318. refer to¡­as °Ñ¡­³ÆÎª£¬°Ñ¡­µ±×÷
    EG: The American Indians referred to salt as magic white sand.ÃÀÖÞÓ¡µÚ°²È˰ÑÑγÆÎªÄ§Á¦°×ɳ¡£
319. ring off ¹Ò¶Ïµç»°
    EG: I will have to ring off, I have a train to catch. Îҵùҵ绰ÁË£¬ÎÒ»¹Òª¸Ï»ð³µÄØ¡£
320. rub out ²Áµô£¬ÊÃÈ¥
321. run down
    [1]ײµ¹£¬Í£µô£¬×²³Á£»
    [2]×·²¶£¬×·»ñ£¬×·²é³ö¡£
322. run for ¾ºÑ¡
    **run for it £¨Îª¶ã±Ü´óÓê»òΣÏյȣ©¿ì
ÅÜ£¬Àý£º
As soon as they heard the siren, they ran
for it.ËûÃÇÒ»Ìýµ½¾¯±¨Éù¾Í±¼Åܶã±Ü¡£
323. run into żȻÓö¼û£¬×²ÉÏ (ͬÒ塪come up against, meet with )
    EG: In youth we run into difficulties, in old age difficulties run into us. (Josh Billings) ÄêÇáʱ£¬ÔÛÃÇ×Ô¼º´³½øÀ§¾³ÀïÍ·È¥£¬ÉÏÁËÄê¼ÍÖ®ºó£¬À§¾³³å×ÅÔÛÃǶøÀ´¡££¨±ÈÁÖ˹£©
    EG: He ran into a bus at the zebra crossing. ÔÚÈËÐкáµÀÏß´¦£¬ËûÓëÒ»Á¾¹«¹²Æû³µÏàײ¡£
         ÓëÉϾäÀàÀýcrash into /bump into /drive intoÓë¡­Ïàײ£ºThe car smashed into a wall.Æû³µ×²ÔÚǽÉÏ¡£
324. run off ¸´Ó¡£¬´òÓ¡
    EG: Could you run me off 5 copies of this article, please?
325. run out of ÓÃÍ꣬Óþ¡£¬ºÄ¾¡
    EG: It looks as if oil will run out faster than coal. ʯÓÍËÆºõÒª±Èú̿ºÄ¾¡µÃ¿ì¡£
    EG: We were rapidly running out of money. ÎÒÃǵÄÇ®ºÜ¿ì¾ÍÒª»¨¹âÁË¡£
**run out ofÓÈÖ¸ÆûÓÍ¡¢Ä«Ë®µÈÓÃÍꣻrun downÓÈÖ¸µç³Ø¡¢µçµÈÓÃÍꣻuse up·ºÖ¸ÓÃÍê¡£
326. run over
    [1]Õ·¹ý£»
    [2]ÂÔ¶Á£¬ÂÔÊö£»
    [3]Òç³ö£»
    [4]ä¯ÀÀ£¬´Ò´Ò¸´Ï°¡£
327. run short£¨of£© ¶Ìȱ£¬²»×ã
328. scrape through ²Á¹ý£¬Ããǿͨ¹ý
    EG: He scraped through in the written papers, but she might make up his marks in the oral.ËäÈ»ËûÃãǿͨ¹ýÁ˱ÊÊÔ£¬µ«ÔÚ¿ÚÊÔÖÐËû»òÐíÄܵø߷Ö¡£
329. see off ¸ø¡­ËÍÐУ¬Ëͱð
    EG: She saw him off at the station.
330. see through
[1]¿´´©£¬Ê¶ÆÆ£»
EG: I see through your little game.ÎÒ¿´´©ÁËÄãµÄ¹î¼Æ¡£
[2]¸ÉÍ꣬¸Éµ½µ×¡£
EG: I saw through the swindle, and refused to have any dealings with him.ÎÒÊ¶ÆÆÁËÕâһƭ¾Ö£¬¾Ü¾øÓëËûÓÐÈκÎÀ´Íù¡£
331. see to
[1]×¢Ò⣬¸ºÔð£¬ÕÕÁÏ£»
[2]ÐÞÀí¡£
EG: Can you help me see to my car? ÄãÄܰïÎÒÐÞһϳµÂð£¿
    I must see to getting the dinner ready.ÎÒ±ØÐë°Ñ·¹×öºÃ¡£
332. send for
    [1]ÅÉÈËÈ¥Ç룬ÕÙ»½£»
    [2]Ë÷È¡£¬º¯Ë÷¡£
333. send in µÝËÍ£¬³ÊËÍ£¬Ìá½»
    EG: If you want a visa, be sure to send in your application in good time.ÄãÒª»ñµÃǩ֤µÄ»°£¬Ò»¶¨Òª¼°Ê±Ìá½»ÉêÇë¡£
334. serve as ÓÃ×÷£¬×÷Ϊ
    EG: He serves as a clerk in a bank.
       The large box in his room can serve
as a desk.
335. serve somebody right ¸øÄ³ÈËÓ¦µÃµÄ´ýÓö£¬»î¸Ã
336. set about ¿ªÊ¼£¬×ÅÊÖ
    EG: We set about our task at once with great enthusiasm.ÎÒÃÇÁ¢¿ÌÒ»¼«´óµÄÈÈÇéͶÈ빤×÷¡£
       As soon as she arrived home she set about tidying up the room.
337. set aside
    [1]¸éÔÚÒ»±ß£»   
    [2]Áô³ö£¬Ìô³ö£»
    [3]¾Ü¾ø£¬²»Àí»á¡£
    EG: Each week she tried to set aside a few dollars.ËýÿÖܶ¼Éè·¨´æÏ¼¸ÔªÇ®¡£
        How could you set aside all the objections and cling to your own course? ÄãÔõÄܲ»¹ËÒ»Çз´¶ÔÒâ¼û¶øÒ»Òâ¹ÂÐÐÄØ£¿
        The judge set aside the decision of the lower court. ·¨¹ÙÐû²¼Ï¼¶·¨ÔºµÄÅоöÎÞЧ¡£
338. set back ÍÆ³Ù£¬ÑÓ»º£¬×è°­
    EG: The accident has them back several weeks. Ädz¡Ê¹ÊÒÑʹËûÃǵ¢¸éÁ˼¸ÖÜ¡£
       The bad weather will set back our building plans.»µÌìÆø½«Ó°ÏìÎÒÃǵĽ¨·¿¼Æ»®¡£
339. set down дÏ£¬¼ÇÏÂ
    EG: They were asked to set down a
summary of their views. ÎÒÒªÇóËû
ÃǰÑ×Ô¼ºµÄ¹Ûµã¹éÄɳöÀ´¡£
340. set fire to ·Å»ð
341. set forth ²ûÃ÷£¬³ÂÊö
    EG: The Prime Minister forth the aims of
his government in a television broadcast.Ê×ÏàÔÚÒ»´ÎµçÊÓ½²»°ÖвûÃ÷ÁËÕþ¸®µÄÄ¿±ê¡£
342. set free ½â·Å£¬ÊÍ·Å£¬¸ø¡­×ÔÓÉ
343. set off
    [1]³ö·¢£¬¶¯Éí£»
    EG: They set off for the North yesterday.
    [2]ʹ·¢Éú£¬ÒýÆð¡£
    EG: The question set off a lively discussion.
        That set all of them off laughing again.
344. set out 
    [1]¶¯Éí£¬Æð³Ì£»
    EG: We set out along the beach. ÎÒÃÇÑØ×ź£Ì²¿ªÊ¼ÂÃÐС£
    [2]¿ªÊ¼£»
    [3]°Ú³ö£¬³ÂÁУ»
    EG: There were plenty of chairs set out for the guests.ºÜ¶àÒÎ×Ó±»°Ú³öÀ´£¬¹©¿ÍÈËÃÇ×ø¡£
    [4]³ÂÊö£»
    EG: The views set out above are based on investigations. ÉÏÊö¹ÛµãÊÇÔÚµ÷²éµÄ»ù´¡ÉϵóöµÄ¡£
        The reasons for my decision are set out in my report. ÎÒÔÚ±¨¸æÀï²ûÊöÁËÎÒ×÷³ö¾ö¶¨µÄÀíÓÉ¡£
    [5]ÖÆ¶¨¡£
345. set out to ´òË㣬¿ªÊ¼£¬×ÅÊÖ£¨=set about doing£©
346. set up
    [1]´´Á¢£¬½¨Á¢£»
    [2]Ê÷Á¢£¬¼ÜÆð£»
    [3]×ÊÖú£¬·ö³Ö£¬£¨Ê¹ÄÜ£©¿ªÒµ£¬¿ªÊ¼¾­
ÉÌ¡£
EG: His father intended to set him up as a doctor. Ëû¸¸Ç×´òËãÈÃËû³ÉΪһÃûÒ½Éú¡£
    She left her parents¡¯ home and set up on her own. ËýÀ뿪¸¸Ä¸¼Ò¿ªÊ¼×ÔÁ¢¡£
    He made a trip to the South and considered setting up there. ËûÈ¥ÄÏ·½ÅÜÁËÒ»ÌË£¬´òËãÔÚÄÇÀ↑ҵ¡£
347. settle down ¶¨¾Ó£¬¹ý°²¶¨µÄÉú»î
348. show in ÁìÈë
349. show off ìÅÒ«£¬ÂôŪ
    EG: Most small children like to show off in front of visitors.
        He is always picking up very heavy things just to show off his strength.
350. show up
    [1]ʹ³ÊÏÖ£¬Ê¹ÐÑÄ¿£»
    [2]³öϯ£¬µ½³¡¡£
351. shut out Åųý£¬²»Èá­½øÀ´
    EG: This shut out any danger of fire.ÕâÅųýÁËʧ»ðµÄΣÏÕ¡£
       The late comers were shut out the stadium.³Ùµ½Õß¶¼±»¹ØÔÚÌåÓý³¡ÍâÃæ¡£
352. sick of Ñá·³
    EG: She is sick of doing nothing. ËýÒòÎÞËùÊÂʶøÑá·³¡£
353. sit for £¨×¼±¸£©²Î¼Ó£¨öλÔÓéÀֵǼÈë¿ÚÏÂÔØ£©£¬Ó¦¿¼
    EG: He sat for the entrance examinations.
354. sit in£¨on£©ÁÐϯ£¬ÅÔÌý
    EG: I was allowed to sit in on the deliberations of the board. ÎÒ±»ÔÊÐí³öϯίԱ»áµÄÆÀÒé»áÒé¡£
355. sit up ³Ù˯£¬°¾Ò¹
356. speed up ʹ¼ÓËÙ£¨·´Òåslow down£»Í¬Òåstep up£©
357. stand by
    [1]Õ¾ÔÚÒ»±ß£¬ÐäÊÖÅÔ¹Û£»
    [2]Ö§³Ö£¬°ïÖú¡£
358. stand for ´úÌæ£¬´ú±í£¬Òâζ×Å
359. stand out Í»³ö£¬ÏÔÑÛ
    EG: He stands out in the crowd, as he is 2 meters in height. ËûÔÚÈËȺÖÐÏԵúÜÍ»³ö£¬ÒòΪËûÉí¸ß2Ãס£
       The two girls stood out from the whole class, and were always winning prizes for school work. ÕâÁ½¸öÅ®º¢×ÓÔÚ°àÉϱíÏֵúܳöÉ«£¬ Òò³É¼¨ÓÅÒì¶øÆµÆµ»ñ½±¡£
360. stand up
    [1]Õ¾ÆðÀ´£»
    [2]£¨Â۾ݡ¢ÂÛµãµÈ£©Õ¾µÃס½Å¡£
361. stand up for Ö§³Ö£¬Î¬»¤£¬±£ÎÀ
    EG: Don¡¯t be afraid to stand up for your rights. ²»Òªº¦ÅÂά»¤ÄãµÄȨÀû¡£
362. stand up to
    [1]Ó¸ÒÃæ¶Ô£¬·´¿¹£»
    [2]¾­µÃÆð£¬¶¥µÃס¡£
    EG: He is too weak to stand up to her. ËûÌ«ÈíÈõ£¬²»¸ÒÃæ¶ÔËý¡£
363. start from scratch ´ÓÍ·×öÆð£¬´ÓÁ㿪ʼ
364. step in ²åÈ룬½éÈë
EG: If the police had not stepped in when
they did there would have been
serious violence. µ±Ê±¾¯·½³ÙһЩ
¸ÉÔ¤¾Í»á·¢ÉúÑÏÖØµÄ±©Á¦Ê¼þÁË¡£
365. step up ¼Ó¿ì£¬¼ÓËÙ£¬Ôö¼Ó
    EG: When John found himself going to
be late, he stepped up his face.µ±Ô¼
º²·¢ÏÖ×Ô¼ºÒª³Ùµ½Ê±£¬Ëû¾Í¼Ó¿ìÁË
²½·¥¡£
EG: The factory has stepped up production. ¹¤³§Ìá¸ßÁ˲úÁ¿¡£
366. stick out Éì³ö£¬Í»³ö
367. stick to ¼á³Ö£¬ÖÒÓÚ£¬ÐÅÊØ£¨Í¬Òåadhere¡¡to£¬keep to£¬cling to£¬hold to£©
EG: I will stick to my father whatever is said of him.
368. sum up ×ܽᣬ¸ÅÀ¨
369. summon up
    [1]¹ÄÆð£¨ÓÂÆø£©£¬·ÜÆð£»
    EG: You must summon up all your courage to meet the danger. Äã±ØÐë¹Ä×ãÓÂÆøÓÚÃæ¶ÔΣÏÕ¡£
    [2]»½Æð¡£
    EG: She tried to summon up the memory of the event. ËýÊÔͼ»½Æð¶ÔÄǼþÊµĻØÒä¡£
370. take a chance ðÏÕÒ»ÊÔ
    EG: Won¡¯t you take a chance on the prize? You may win it. ÄãºÎ²»ÅöÅöÔËÆøÈ¥Õù½±£¿Äã¿ÉÄܵý±¡£
371. take advantage of ÀûÓÃ
372. take after Óë¡­ÏàÏó
    EG: She takes after her mother in appearance.ËýµÄ³¤ÏàËæËýµÄĸÇס£
    **look like Íâ±í¿´ÆðÀ´¡°Ïñ¡±£»
      take afterÏàò¡¢ÐÔ¸ñ·½Ãæ¡°Ëæ¡±Ä곤
µÄÇ×Êô¡£
373. take apart ²ð¿ª£¬²ðж£¨»úÆ÷£©£¨£¿£©
374. take away Ïû³ý£¬ÏûºÄ
    EG: Please use this medicine to take away the pain. ֹʹÇëÓÃÕâÖÖÒ©¡£
375. take care µ±ÐÄ£¬ÁôÉñ
    EG: Take care not to catch cold. = Take care  (that) you don¡¯t catch cold.СÐIJ»Òª¸Ðð×ÅÁ¹¡£
376. take care of
    [1]Õչˣ¬ÕÕÁÏ£»
    [2]³Ðµ££¬´¦Àí£¬¸ºÔð£¨be responsible
for£©¡£
377. take charge of  ¸ºÔ𣬼ල£¬¹ÜÀí
378. take delight in ÒÔ¡­ÎªÀÖ
    EG: Harry takes great delight in teasing his little sister. ¹þÀïºÜϲ»¶¶ºËûµÄСÃÃÃÃÍæ¡£
379. take down ¼ÇÏ£¬Ð´Ï£¨Í¬Ò塪get down, set down, put down, write down£©
EG: Your speech is so quick that I can¡¯t take down what you¡¯ve said.
380. take effect ÉúЧ£¬×àЧ
381. take in
    [1]½ÓÊÜ£¬ÎüÊÕ£»
    EG: The school will take in three hundred new students.
[2]Á˽⣬Àí½â£»
EG: People never take in new facts very easily when they¡¯re unhappy.ÈËÃDz»¸ßÐËʱ£¬´ÓÀ´¾Í²»»á·Ç³£ÈÝÒ×µØÀí½âÐÂÊÂʵ¡£
    [3]ÆÛÆ­¡£
    EG: The newspaper¡¯s reportage on everything good and nothing bad takes its readers in. Õâ¼Ò±¨Ö½Ö»±¨Ï²²»±¨ÓÇ£¬Ê¹¶ÁÕßÊÜÆ­¡£
382. take off
    [1]Æð·É£»
    [2]ÍÑÏ¡£
    EG: He took off his hat and bowed politely as he passed.
383. take on
    [1]³ÊÏÖ£»
    EG: Her face took on a haunted quality.
       ËýÁ³ÉÏÁ÷¶³öÐÄ·³ÒâÂҵıíÇé¡£
    [2]¾ßÓУ»
    EG: The word is taking on a new meaning. Õâ¸öµ¥´Ê¾ßÓÐÒ»ÖÖеÄÒâÒå¡£
    [3]½ÓÄÉ£¬¿ªÊ¼¹ÍÓ¶£»
    EG: They no longer have to take on large numbers of temporary staff to do the checking. ËûÃÇÎÞÐëÔÙ¹ÍÓ¶´óÁ¿µÄÁÙʱ¹¤×öºË¶Ô¹¤×÷¡£
    [4]³Ðµ££¬´ÓÊ£»
    EG: He was always ready to take on the hardest job. Ëû×ÜÊÇÀÖÓÚ×ö×î¼èÄѵŤ×÷¡£
    [5]×°³ö¡£
384. take one¡¯s cue from ѧ¡­µÄÑù£¬Ìý¡­µÄȰ¸æ
EG: Tom took his cue from his teacher¡¯s
tone. ÌÀķѧËûÀÏʦ˵»°µÄÇ»µ÷¡£
385. take one¡¯s time ÂýÂýÀ´£¬´ÓÈݲ»ÆÈ
    EG: She is used to taking her time.Ëýϰ¹ßÓÚ²»»Å²»Ã¦¡£
**take time ·Ñʱ¼ä£¬»¨¹¦·ò
386. take over ½Ó¹Ü£¬½Ó°ì
387. take pains É··Ñ¿àÐÄ£¬¾¡Á¦
388. take part in ²Î¼Ó£¬Ð­Öú
389. take place ·¢Éú£¬¾ÙÐÐ
390. take shape ³ÉÐÎ
391. take the place of ´úÌæ
    EG: Nothing could take the place of the family he has lost. ËûʧȥÁ˼ÒÍ¥£¬ÕâÒ»ËðʧÊÇÎÞ·¨ÃÖ²¹µÄ¡£
392. take to ϲ»¶£¬Ç×½üÐγɡ­µÄϰ¹ß
    EG: I saw him yesterday for the first time and took to him at once.×òÌìÎÒµÚÒ»´Î¼ûµ½Ëû£¬²¢ºÜ¿ì¾Íϲ»¶ÉÏÁËËû¡£
       He took to writing novels.Ëû¿ªÊ¼Ï²»¶Ð´Ð¡Ëµ¡£
393. take turns ÂÖÁ÷£¬½»Ìæ
394. take up
    [1]¿ªÊ¼´ÓÊ£»
    EG: My assistant left to take up another post. ÎÒµÄÖúÊÖÀ뿪ÁË£¬È¥´ÓÊÂÁíÒ»Ï×÷¡£
    [2]½ÓÊÜ£¨ÌôÕ½µÈ£©£»
    EG: She wished Jane would take up Tom¡¯s offer to decorate the house. ËýÏ£Íû¼ò½ÓÊÜÌÀÄ·µÄÌáÒ飬ȥװÐÞ·¿×Ó¡£
    [3]²ÉÈ¡£¬²ÉÄÉ£»
    EG: He hated to see her taking up this hard, uncompromising attitude. Ëû²»Ô¸¿´¼ûËý²ÉÈ¡ÕâÖÖǿӲµÄ¡¢²»Í×ЭµÄ̬¶È¡£
    [4]ռȥ£¬Õ¼¾Ý¡£
    EG: I won¡¯t take up any more of your time. ÎÒ²»Ô¸ÔÙÕ¼ÓÃÄãµÄʱ¼ä¡£
395. take¡­as °Ñ¡­×÷Ϊ
    EG: They take him as a lucky person.ËûÃǰÑËû¿´×÷ÐÒÔËÕß¡£
    ** take¡­asÊÇ¡°×÷Ϊ¡­Ê¹Ó㨻ò¶Ô´ý£©¡±£¬
take¡­forº¬¡°°Ñ¡­ÎóÈÏΪ¡±Ö®Òâ¡£È磺
I took him for my brother.ÎÒ°ÑËûµ±³É
ÎÒµÄÐÖµÜÁË¡£
396. take¡­for °Ñ¡­ÈÏΪÊÇ£¬°Ñ¡­¿´³ÉΪ£¨²Î
¼û395£©
397. take¡­for granted
    [1]ÈÏΪ¡­ÀíËùµ±È»£»
    [2]£¨ÒòÊÓΪµ±È»¶ø£©¶Ô¡­²»ÓèÖØÊÓ
    EG: He is so busy with his job that he takes his family for granted.Ëû¹¤×÷ºÜ棬ÓÚÊÇËû±ãÈÏΪ¿ÉÒÔÒò´Ë¶ø²»¹ØÐÄËûµÄ¼ÒÈË¡£
398. take¡­into account ¿¼ÂÇ
    EG: I will take your suggestion into account. ÎÒ½«¿¼ÂÇÄãµÄ½¨Òé¡£
399. talk back »Ø×죬¶¥×ì
400. talk into ˵·þ
    EG: She talked me into taking a week¡¯s holiday. ËýȰÎÒÈ¥¶ÈÒ»ÖܼÙ¡£
**talk¡­out of ˵·þ¡­²»¡­
401. think better of ¸Ä±äÖ÷Òâ£¬ÖØÐ¿¼ÂÇ
402. think of
    [1]˼Ë÷£¬¿¼ÂÇ£¬Éî˼£»
    [2]ÏëÏó£»
    EG: Just think of the cost! ÏëÒ»ÏëÄÇ·ÑÓðÉ¡£
    [3]Ïëµ½£¬Òä¼°£»ÏëÆð£»
EG: think of a word beginning with B. Ïëµ½Ò»¸öÒÔBΪÊ×µÄ×Ö¡£
    [4]Æóͼ£¬ÒâÓû¡£
EG: I am thinking of going to Dublin. ÎÒÕý¼Æ»®È¥¶¼°ØÁÖ¡£
403. think of¡­ as °Ñ¡­¿´×öÊÇ£¬ÒÔΪ¡­ÊÇ
    EG: You mustn¡¯t think of me as being unhappy. ÄãÒ»¶¨²»ÒªÈÏΪÎÒ²»¸ßÐË¡£
       I have long thought of it as the most enchanting city in England. ³¤ÆÚÒÔÀ´ÎÒÒ»Ö±ÈÏΪÕâÊÇÓ¢¹ú×îÃÔÈ˵ijÇÊС£
404. think over ×Ðϸ¿¼ÂÇ
405. touch on ¹ØÏµµ½£¬Éæ¼°£¨ÉÔÉÔ̸µ½£©
    EG: Our conversation touched on many subjects. ÎÒÃǵÄ̸»°Éæ¼°µ½Ðí¶àÌâÄ¿¡£
406. touch up
    [1]¶Ô¡­×÷×îºóµÄÈó±Ê£¬ÐÞÕý£»
    [2]ʹÏë[»½]Æð£¨¼ÇÒ䣩£»
    [3]ÇáÇá±Þ´ò£¨ÂíµÈ£©¡£
407. try on £¨¶¯×÷£©ÊÔ´©
408. try out ÊÔÑé
409. tune in (to sth) ÊÕÌý£¬µ÷г
410. turn down
    [1]¹ØÐ¡£¬µ÷µÍ£»
    EG: That radio is pretty loud. Can you turn it down a little? ÊÕÒô»úÉùÒôÌ«´óÁË£¬ÄãÄܹØÐ¡Ò»µãÂð£¿
    [2]¾Ü¾ø£¬ÞðÆú¡£
    EG: He proposed to her, but she turned him down. ËûÏòËýÇó»é£¬Ëý¾Ü¾øÁËËû¡£
411. turn in
    [1]½»»¹£¬ÉϽ»£»
    EG: The work you¡¯ve been turning in lately hasn¡¯t been up to scratch. Äã½üÆÚ½»ÉϵÄ×÷Æ·»¹Ã»ÓÐÐÞ¸ÄÄØ¡£
    [2]תÉí½øÈ룬¹ÕÈë¡£
412. turn £¨¡­£©into ±ä³É
    EG: The caterpillar turned into a butterfly.ëë³æ±ä³ÉÁ˺ûµû¡£
        The magician turned the girl into a swan which surprised the audience.ħÊõʦ°ÑÕâ¸öÅ®º¢±ä³ÉÁËÌì¶ì£¬Ê¹¹ÛÖÚÃǺܾªÑÈ¡£
413. turn off
    [1]¹Øµô£¬¶Ï¿ª£»
    [2]¹ÕÍ䣬²æ¿ª¡£
    EG: You don¡¯t even turn off, you just go straight ahead. ÄãÉõÖÁ²»ÓùÕÍ䣬һֱÍùǰ×ß¾ÍÊÇÁË¡£
414. turn on ½Óͨ£¬´ò¿ª
415. turn out
    [1]½á¹ûÊÇ£¬£¨×îºó£©Ö¤Ã÷ÊÇ£»
    EG: The beggar turned out to be a thief.
    ÄÇÆòؤԭÀ´ÊǸöÔô¡£
    [2]ÖÆÔ죬Éú²ú£»
    EG: The factory has turned out high-precision instruments. Õâ¼Ò¹¤³§Éú²ú³öÁ˸߾«ÃÜÒÇÆ÷¡£
    [3]ÇýÖ𣬣¨Ê¹£©À뿪£»
    EG: He was turned out of his birth place.Ëû±»ÆÈÀ뿪³öÉúµØ¡£
    [4]¹Øµô£¬ÐýϨ£¨ÓÈÖ¸µçÆ÷¼°ÃºÆøµÈ£©¡£
      EG: Turn out /off the gas. ¹ØµôÃºÆø¡£
416. turn over
    [1]ÒÆ½»£¬×ª½»£¨=hand over£©£»
    [2]·­¹ýÀ´£¬·­µ¹¡£
417. turn to
    [1]±ä³É£»
    [2]ÇóÖúÓÚ£¬½èÖúÓÚ¡£
    EG: In his desperation, he turned to drink.ËûÔÚ¾øÍûÖÐ½è¾ÆÏû³î¡£
418. turn up
    [1]µ½À´£¬³öÏÖ£»
    EG: He turned up at rehearsal the next day looking awful.µÚ¶þÌì²ÊÅÅʱ£¬ËûÀ´ÁË£¬Á³É«·Ç³£²»ºÃ¡£
    [2]¿ª´ó£¬µ÷´ó¡£
    EG: Could you turn the fire up? ÄãÄܰѻðµ÷´óÒ»µãÂð£¿
419. use up ÓÃÍ꣬ºÄ¾¡
    EG: Our stock of matches is used up. ÎÒÃÇ´¢´æµÄ»ð²ñÓÃÍêÁË¡£
420. ward off ·ÀÖ¹£¬±Ü¿ª
    EG: Brushing your teeth regularly helps to ward off tooth decay. ¾­³£Ë¢ÑÀ¶Ô·ÀÖ¹ÖûÑÀÓкô¦¡£
421. warm up (ʹ)ůÆðÀ´£¬£¨Ê¹£©¼ÓÈÈ
422. wear off ½¥½¥¼õÉÙ£¬Öð½¥Ïûʧ
    EG: The paint on your fingers will wear off in time. ÄãÊÖÖ¸ÉϵÄÓÍÆá»áÂýÂýÍʵôµÄ¡£
       The effects of the shock will soon wear off. ÕâÖÖ´ò»÷µÄÓ°Ïì²»¾Ã¼´¿ÉÏûʧ¡£
    **£¨Ê¹£©È˾«Æ£Á¦½ßÓÃwear out¡£
423. wear out
    [1]£¨Î´©ÆÆ£¬Ä¥Ëð£¬Óûµ£»
    [2]£¨ÈË£©£¨Ê¹£©Æ£·¦£¬£¨Ê¹£©Ñá¾ë£¬£¨Ê¹£©ºÄ¾¡¡£
    EG: His patience was worn out by all these troubles and anxieties. ÕâЩ·³ÄÕºÍÓÇÂÇʹËûÔÙÒ²ÈÌÄͲ»×¡ÁË¡£
424. wipe out
[1]²ÁÈ¥£¬³ýÈ¥£»
    out ±íʾ¿Õ¼ä¡°ÓÉÀïÏòÍ⡱£¬Òò¶øÓë±íʾ
¡°clean¡±µÄ¶¯´ÊÁ¬Ó㬱íʾÇå³ýÎïÌåÄÚ
²¿£»¶øoff ¿É±íʾ¡°À뿪¡±Æ½Ã棬Òò¶ø
Óë±íʾ¡°clean¡±µÄ¶¯´ÊÁ¬Ó㬱íʾÇå³ý
ÎïÌå±íÃæ£¨the surface of £©¡£È磺
    Did you sweep out the closet last night?
×òÍíÄã°Ñ±Ú³÷£¨ÀïÃæ£©´òɨ¸É¾»ÁËÂð£¿
    I cleaned out the desk and dusted it off.
ÎÒ°Ñ¿Î×ÀÀïÃæ²Á¸É¾»£¬²¢ÊÃÈ¥×ÀÃæÉϵÄ
»Ò³¾¡£
[2]³¹µ×´Ý»Ù£¬ÏûÃð¡£
EG: The whole enemy was wiped out.µÐÈËÈ«¾ü¸²Ã»¡£
   The earthquake wiped out the town. µØÕð»ÙÃðÁËÄÇ×ù³ÇÊС£
425. work out
    [1]Ëã³ö£»
    EG: The weekly rate is worked out by dividing by 52. ³ýÒÔ52¾ÍËã³öÀ´Ã¿ÖÜ·ÑÓÃÁË¡£
    [2]Ïë³ö£¬Éè¼Æ³ö£¬Öƶ¨³ö£»
    [3]½â¾ö¡£
    EG: Economists have tried to work out an alternative economic system. ¾­¼Ãѧ¼ÒÊÔͼÕÒµ½Ò»Öֿɹ©Ñ¡ÔñµÄ¾­
¼ÃÌåϵ¡£
426. work up
    [1]ÒýÆð£¬¼¤Æð£»
    [2]Öð½¥ÉÏÉý£¬ÏòÉÏÅÀ¡£
427. write off È¡Ïû£¬×¢Ïú£¬¹´Ïú
    EG: The new equipment was written off in three years.ÐÂÉ豸ÈýÄê¾Í±¨·ÏÁË



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