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01. account for
[1]˵Ã÷£¨ÔÒòµÈ£©£»
EG: His illness account for his absence from school. ËûÒò²¡Î´ÄÜÈ¥ÉÏѧ¡£
That accounts for it. ÔÀ´Èç´Ë¡£
[2]£¨½«±£¹ÜµÄ¿îÏ¼ÇÕË£»
[3]¶Ô¡¡¸ºÔð( answer for )¡£
02. add up to
[1]ºÏ¼Æ£¬×ܼÆ(amount to ,count up to )£»
EG: These figures add up to 117.
[2]½á¹û¡£
03. allow for
[1]¿¼Âǵ½(take into consideration)£»
[2]ÔÁ£¬ÌåÁ¡£
EG: You should allow for his youth. ÄãÓ¦µ±ÌåÁÂËû»¹ÄêÇá¡£
04. arrive at
**ÔÚ±íʾ¡°µ½´ï¡±µÄ¾ßÌ庬Òåʱ£¬arrive at/in =get to =reach ;ÔÚ±íʾ¡°´ï³É¡±µÈ³éÏóº¬Òåʱ£¬Ö»ÓÃarrive at»ò reach¡£.
05. ask after ̽Íû£¬Îʺò
EG: She asked after your health. ËýÎʺòÄã¡£
06. ask for
[1]£¨ÏòÈË£©ÇëÇó¼ûÃæ£»
[2]ÑëÇó¡£EG: ask for help.
07. avail (oneself) of ÀûÓ㨻ú»áµÈ£©
EG: You must avail yourself of every opportunity to speak foreign languages.
08. back up
[1]Ö§³Ö£¬Ô®Öú£»
[2]µ¹ÍË£¬ºóÍË£»
[3]ʹ£¨½»Í¨µÈ£©Í£ÖÍ£»£¨³µ×Ó£©µ¹³µ£»
[4]Ö§³Å£¨ÉíÌåµÈ£©¡£
09. bear/keep in mind ¼Çס
EG: We have no vacations now, but we¡¯ll certainly bear your application in mind.
010. break away (from) ÍÑÀ룬ÌÓÅÜ
EG: He considered breaking away from the clan. Ëû¿¼ÂÇͬÄÇ»ïÈË·ÖµÀÑïïð¡£
**break away (from) & get away from ¶¼ÊÇvi.
ǰÕß¡ªEscape with a sudden violent effort.
ºóÕß¡ªEscape from the scene of a crime or from being caught.
011. break down Ë𻵣¬·Ö½â£¬Íß½â
ÁíÓУº[1]£¨ÔªÆøµÈ£©Êܴ죬½îÆ£Á¦¾¡£¬£¨½¡¿µ£©Ë¥Èõ£»
[2]£¨¸ÐÇ飩ʧ¿Ø£¬£¨ÒòÉËÐĹý¶È¶ø£©¿ÞÆü£»
[3]·ÖÎö£¬·ÖÀà¡£
012. break in
[1]Ç¿ÐнøÈ룬´³È룻
[2](on) ´ò¶Ï£¬²å×죻
[3]ѱ·þ£¨¶¯ÎïµÈ£©¡£
013. break into
[1]´³È룻
[2]ͻȻ´ò¶Ï£¨»°£©¡£
014. break off
[1]¶Ï¾ø£¬½áÊø£»
[2]Öжϣ»
[3]¾ø½»£¬Í»È»Í£Ö¹£¨¹¤×÷µÈ£©£¬Í»È»ÍÑ
Àë¡£
015. break out
[1]±¬·¢£¬Í»È»·¢Éú£¨Õ½Õù¡¢»ðÔÖ¡¢Ê¹ʵȣ©£»
[2]ÍÑÌÓ¡£
016. break through
[1]Í»ÆÆ£¨ÕϰµÈ£©£»
[2]£¨Ì«Ñô£©´ÓÔÆÖгöÏÖ¡£
017. break up
[1]ÖÐÖ¹£¬½áÊø£»
[2]´òË飬²ðÉ¢£»
[3]£¨ÉíÌ壩±äÐéÈõ£¬Ë¥Èõ£»
[4]±ÀÀ££¬Ë𻵡£
018. bring about ´øÀ´£¬Ôì³É (=give rise to, lead to, result to )
019. bring down
[1]´òµ¹£¬´ìÉË£»
EG: The wind brought down a number of
trees.
[2]½µµÍ£»
EG: Good Harvest will bring down the price.
[3]жÏ£¨ÐÐÀî¡¢»õÎ£»
[4]ʹÃÉÊÜ£¨Ô𷣵ȣ©¡´on¡µ£»
[5]¼ÌÐø£¬³ÖÐø£¨¼Ç¼£©¡´to¡µ£»
020. bring forth
[1]²úÉú£»
EG£ºTrees bring forth fruit.
[2]Ìá³ö¡£
EG£ºbring forth a question.
021. bring forward
[1]Ìá³ö£»
EG: Can you bring forward any proof of what you said ?
[2]£¨²¾¼Ç£©¹ý´Î£¬×ªÈëÏÂÒ³£»
[3]£¨ÈÕÆÚµÈ£©ÌáÔ磬Ìáǰ¡£
022. bring out
[1]ʹ³öÏÖ£¬Ê¹Ã÷ÏÔ£»
EG: This essay fully brings out his ability. ÕâÆªÂÛÎijä·ÖÏÔʾ³öËûµÄ²ÅÄÜ¡£
[2]¹«²¼£¬³ö°æ¡£bring out a new book
[3]°ÑijÈË£¨ÓÈÆäָŮº¢£©Òý½øÉç½»½ç£»
[4]·¢»Ó£¨²ÅÄܵȣ©¡£
023. bring to
[1]ʹ»Ö¸´Öª¾õ£»
EG: A glass of water brought him to.
[2]Í£´¬£¬Ê¹Í£´¬¡£
024. bring up½ÌÓý£¬ÅàÑø£¬Ê¹³É³¤
[1]Ìá³ö£¨Ö¤¾Ý¡¢¼Æ»®µÈ£©£»
[2]ͻȻͣ£¨³µµÈ£©£¬Ê¹£¨´¬£©Í£²´£»
[3]ÒýÆð×¢Ò⣻
[4]ͳö£¨Ê³Î£»
[5]¼ÌÐø½øÒ»²½£¨ËµÃ÷µÈ£©¡£
025. bring/put ¡into practice ʵʩ£¬ÊµÐÐ
026. build up
[1]Ê÷Á¢£¬Öð²½½¨Á¢£»
[2]Ôö½ø£¬¶ÍÁ¶£»
[3]»ýÀÛ£¬¶ÂÈû£»
[4]ÔÞÑï¡£
027. burn out
[1]ȼ¾¡£¨ÎïÆ·£©Éչ⣻
[2]£¨·¿Îݵȣ©Ê§»ð£¬ÉÕ¾¡¡£
028. burn up
[1]ÉÕ¾¡£¬ÉÕÍꣻ
EG: He burned up all the books after the failure in the entrance examination.
[2]ÉÕÆðÀ´£¬ÍúÆðÀ´£»
[3]£¨ÃÀ¹úË×Ó´ó·¢À×öª¡£
029. call for
[1]ÒªÇó£¬ÐèÒª£»
EG: The job calls for patience.
[2]ÑûÇ룬ȥȡ£¨½Ó£©£»
EG: I¡¯ll call for you at your house. ÎÒ½«µ½Äã¼ÒÈ¥ÕÒÄã¡£
[3]ÇóÔ®¡£
030. call forth
[1]ÒýÆð£¬»½Æð£»
EG: The proposals called forth a good deal of hostile criticism. ÕâЩ½¨ÒéÒýÆðÐí¶àµÐÒâµÄÅúÆÀ¡£
[2]Õñ×÷Æð£¬¹ÄÆð¡£
call forth all one¡¯s energies È«Á¦ÒÔ¸°
031. call off È¡Ïû£¬·ÅÆú(cancel)
EG: He phoned me and called the appointment off.
032. call on/upon
[1]°Ý·Ã£¨Ä³ÈË£©£»
[2]ÒªÇó×ö¡£¨to do£©£»
call on him for a speech = call on him to make a speech
[3]ÇëÇó¡£
033. call up
[1]ÕÙ¼¯£¬¶¯Ô±£»Ó¦Õ÷ÈëÎ飻
[2]ʹÈËÏëÆð call up scenes of childhood
ring up£»
[3]´òµç»°=ring up£»
[4]Æð´²¡£
034. can¡¯t /couldn¡¯t help ½û²»×¡£¬²»µÃ²»
I can¡¯t help laughing (+¶¯Ãû´Ê) / but
laugh (but+¶¯´ÊÔÐÎ)
035. care for
[1]ÕÕÁÏ£¬Õչˣ»
[2]£¨Ö÷ÒªÓÃÓÚÒÉÎʾäºÍ·ñ¶¨¾äÖУ©Ï²ºÃ£¬
Ï£Íû£»
EG: Do you care for cheese? Äãϲ»¶ÄÌÀÒÂð£¿
[3]ÓÇÂÇ£¬µ£ÐÄ¡£
036. carry off
[1]¶áÈ¥£»
EG: Tom carried off all the school prizes.
[2]¶É¹ý£¬Íê³É£»
[3]Ó¸ҵØÃæ¶Ô£¬¼á³Ö¡£
037. carry on
[1]¼ÌÐøÏÂÈ¥£¬¼á³ÖÏÂÈ¥£»
[2]´ÓÊ£¬¾Óª£»
EG: The baker has carried on business here for years. Ãæ°üʦ¸µÔڴ˵ؾӪÁËÐí¶àÄê¡£
[3]£¨¿ÚÓ³ö³ó£¬¾ª»Å£»
[4]£¨¿ÚÓÓ롵÷Ç飬µ÷Ï·<with>£»
[5]¼ÓÓÍ£»¼ÌÐø£¨ÖжϵŤ×÷µÈ£©¡£
038. carry out ¹á³¹£¬Ö´ÐУ¬ÊµÏÖ
carry out one¡¯s promise ʵÏÖ³Ðŵ
carry out experiments ×öʵÑé
039. carry /bring into effect ʵÐУ¬ÊµÏÖ
=accomplish
040. cast /shade / throw light on/upon ¶Ô¡
¼ÓÒÔ˵Ã÷£¬³ÎÇå
041. catch fire =take fire ¿ªÊ¼È¼ÉÕ
042. catch on
[1]Àí½â£¬Ã÷°×£»
EG: I catch on to the job gradually. ½¥½¥µØÎÒÃ÷°×Õ⹤×÷Ôõô×öÁË¡£
[2]ÊÜ»¶Ó£¬Á÷ÐС£
043. catch one¡¯s breath ÏÅÒ»Ìø£¬ÆÁÏ¢
044. catch one¡¯s eye ÒýÈËעĿ
045. catch sight of ¿´µ½
046. catch up with
[1]×·ÉÏ£¬¸ÏÉÏ£»
EG: Work hard and you will catch up with your class.
[2]°ÑÂäºóÃÖ²¹ÉÏ¡£
047. check in °ìÀíµÇ¼ÇÊÖÐø
EG: You must check in at the airport an hour before your plane leaves.
048. check out
[1]½áÕʺóÀëÈ¥ check out of a hotel
[2]£¨ÃÀ£©Ç©·¢Ö§Æ±£¨ÒøÐдæ¿î£©£»
[3]£¨µÇ¼Ç£©ÀëÈ¥£¬À뿪¡£
049. check up / (up) on µ÷²é£¬¼ì²é£¬ºË¶Ô
050. cheer up
[1]ʹ¸ßÐË£¬Ê¹Õñ·Ü£»
EG: The news cheered up everyday.
[2]¸ßÐËÆðÀ´£¬Õñ×÷ÆðÀ´¡£
EG: He cheered up at the news.
051. clear away ɨ³ý£¬ÊÕʰ ~ the dishes
052. clear up
[1]½âÊÍ£¬³ÎÇ壻£¨make clear / explicit Ū
Ç壬³ÎÇ壩
to clear up the mystery/misunderstanding
[2]£¨ÌìÆø£©±äÇ磻
[3]ÕûÀí£¬ÊÕʰ£»
[4]Çå³ý£¬½â³ý¡£
053. come off
[1]ʵÏÖ£¬³É¹¦£¬×àЧ£»
[2]À뿪£¬µôÏ£¬ÍÑÂ䣻
[3]ÍÑÀ룬Í˳ö£¬¶Ï¾ø¹ØÏµ¡£
054. come on
[1]Ç룬À´°É£¬¸ú×ÅÀ´£¬Âýµã£»
[2]½øÕ¹£¬·¢Õ¹£»
[3]¿ªÊ¼£¬À´ÁÙ£»
[4]³ö³¡£¬ÉÏÑÝ¡£
055. come out
[1]³ö°æ£¬¿¯³ö£»
[2]³öÏÖ£¬ÏÔ¶£¬³¤³ö£»
[3]½á¹ûÊÇ£¬½á¾ÖÊÇ£»
[4]±»½â³ö¡£
056. come round /around
[1]À´·Ã£¬Ç°À´£»
[2]ËÕÐÑ£¬¸´Ô¡£
057. come through ¾Àú£¬ÍÑÏÕ
058. come to
[1]ËÕÐÑ£¬¸´ËÕ£»
[2]¹²¼Æ£¬´ïµ½¡£
059. come to the point
060. come true£¨Ãεȣ©ÊµÏÖ£¬ÈçÔ¸ÒÔ³¥
061. come up
[1]×ß½ü£¬ÉÏÀ´£»
[2]·¢Éú±»Ìá³ö¡£
062. come up to ´ïµ½£¬·ûºÏ
063. come up with Ìá³ö£¬Ìṩ
064. come /go into effect ÉúЧ£¬ÊµÊ©
065. come /go into force ÉúЧ£¬ÊµÊ©
066. come /go into operation ¿ªÊ¼ÉúЧ£¬¿ªÊ¼
ÔËת£¬¿ª¹¤
067. compare¡to¡
[1]Ó롱Ƚϣ»
[2]°Ñ¡±È×ö¡£
EG: He compares my book to his.
He compares books to friends.
068. count on ÒÀ¿¿£¬Ö¸Íû£¬ÆÚ´ý
depend /reckon/rely on sth £¨ÒÀ¿¿£¬Ö¸Íû£©
069. count up °Ñ¡Ïà¼Ó (=add up)
070. cover up Ñڸǣ¬ÑÚÊÎ
EG: How can we cover up our mistakes?
071. cross out ×¢Ïú
cross out 2 words ɾȥ2¸ö×Ö
072. cut across
[1]×߽ݾ¶£¬³½ü·£»
[2]³¬³ö¡µÄ·¶Î§£¬³¬Ô½¡£
073. cut back
[1]Ï÷¼õ£¬½µµÍ£»
[2]ÐÞ¼ô£¨Ê÷Ö¦£©£»
[3]£¨ÔÚµçÓ°¡¢Ð¡ËµµÈÖУ©ÖØÌáǰÇé¡£
074. cut down
[1]Ï÷¼õ£¬¼õÉÙ£¨¾·ÑµÈ£©£»
[2]¿³µ¹£¨Ê÷£©£»
[3]Ð޸ģ¨Ò·þ£©Ê¹±äС£»
[4]£¨ÈËΪ¼²²¡Ëù£©»÷µ¹£¬¿³É±¡£
075. cut in
[1]£¨Æû³µ£©ÇÀµµ£»
[2]²å×죬´ò¶Ï¡£
076. cut out
[1]¸îµô£¬³ýÈ¥£»
[2]³ýµô£¬É¾µô£¨Ê¡ÂÔ£©£»
[3]ÇÀÏÈ£¨Ä³ÈË£©£¬È¡´ú£¨Ä³ÈË£©£»
[4]ÒÔ¡µÄÐÎ×´²ÃÖÆÒ·þ£»
[5]¶Ï¾ø£¬·ÖÀ룻
[6]Í£Ö¹¡£
077. cut short ͻȻֹͣ
EG: He cut short his tour abroad and retained to Paris.
078. derive from Ô¨Ô´ÓÚ£¬£¨´Ó¡£©È¡µÃ
079. die down ½¥½¥Ïûʧ£¬Æ½Ï¢
080. die off Ïà¼ÌËÀÈ¥
081. die out Ãð¾ø£¬Ïûʧ (out = completely)
082. do away with ·Ï³ý£¬È¥µô
083. do without ûÓСҲÐÐ (= go without)
084. do /try one¡¯s best ¾¡Á¦
085. double up
[1]°Ñ¡ÕÛµþÆðÀ´£»
[2]ÍäÑü¡£
086. doze off ´òî§Ë¯
087. draw in £¨»ð³µ¡¢Æû³µ£©µ½Õ¾
088. draw on
[1]¶¯Óã¬ÀûÓã»
draw on one¡¯s imagination ÔËÓÃÏëÏóÁ¦
[2]Îü£¬³éÑÌ¡£
089. draw up
[1]д³ö£¬»³ö£»
[2]²ÝÄ⣻
[3]£¨³µ×Ó£©Í£×¡¡£
EG: The car drew up to me.
090. dress up ´©ÉÏÊ¢×°£¬´ò°çµØÆ¯Æ¯ÁÁÁÁ
EG: Helen has invited us to dinner but says we shouldn¡¯t bother to dress up.
091. drop by /in ˳±ã×ß·Ã
EG: Would you drop in on me /at my
house this evening?
092. drop off
[1]¼õÈõ£¬¼õÉÙ£»
[2]´òî§Ë¯£»=doze off
093. drop out
[1]Í˳ö£¬Àë¶Ó£»
[2]²»²ÎÓ룬ÆúȨ¡£
094. dwell on /upon
[1]Éî˼ÊìÂÇ£¬ÔÙÈý¿¼ÂÇ£»
[2]ÏêÊö¡£
095. embark on /upon ´ÓÊ£¬×ÅÊÖ£¬¿ªÊ¼¹¤×÷
EG: China embarked on a massive programme of reform. Öйú¿ªÊ¼ÊµÊ©´ó¹æÄ£µÄ¸Ä¸ï¼Æ»®¡£
096. face up to ´óµ¨ÃæÏò
EG: He has never been able to face up to
the realities. Ëû´ÓÀ´¶¼²»ÄÜ´óµ¨Ãæ¶ÔÏÖ
ʵ¡£
097. fail to 뎚
098. fall back on ת¶øÒÀ¿¿£¬ÇóÖúÓÚ
099. fall behind
[1]Âäºó£»
[2]£¨¸¶¿îµÈ£©ÓâÆÚ¡£
100. fall in love (with) Ïà°®£¬°®ÉÏ
EG: I fell in love with her at first sight.
ÎÒ¶ÔËýÒ»¼ûÖÓÇé¡£
101. fall in with
[1]·ûºÏ£¬Óë¡Ò»Ö£»
[2]Åö¼û£¨Å¼È»£©¡£
102. fall out
[1]Õù³³£¬ÕùÖ´£»
[2]·¢Éú£¬±ä³É¡£¨µÄ½á¹û£©£¬½á¹ûÊÇ£»
[3]£¨¾ü£©À뿪¶ÓÎé¡£
103. fall through Âä¿Õ£¬Ê§°Ü
104. feed in ÊäÈë
EG: You feed in coin here and the coffee comes out there.
105. feel like (doing) Óû£¬ÏëÒª£¬[Ò»°ãÓÃÓÚ·ñ¶¨¾ä»òÒÉÎʾäÖÐ]
EG: I don¡¯t feel like eating now.
106. fill in(Ó¢) /out(ÃÀ) Ìî³ä£¬Ìîд
107. find fault (with) ÂñÔ¹£¬ÌôÌÞ£»´µÃ«Çó´Ã£¬ÅúÆÀ
108. find out
[1]·¢ÏÖ£»Ïë³ö£»½â¾ö£»
[2]Ê¶ÆÆ£¨Î¥·¨£©£»±©Â¶¡£
findÓëfind out
£¨1£© findÊÇÒ»Öֿ͹۽á¹û£¬find outʵָÖ÷¹ÛÓÐÒâʶµÄ¶¯×÷£»
£¨2£© look for¡°Ñ°ÕÒ¡±¾ßÌåÊÂÎfind out£¨ÕÒ³ö£¬²éÃ÷£©µÄͨ³£ÊdzéÏóµÄÊÂÒò¡¢¸´ÔÓµÄÕæÏàµÈ¡£
109. flare up
[1]ͻȻȼÆðÀ´£»
[2]ͻȻ·¢Å¡£
fire /flame /flare /blaze up ½ÔΪ¡°·¢»ð¡±
110. gain /have an advantage over ʤ¹ý£¬ÓÅÓÚ
111. get across ʹÈËÁ˽⣬ʹÈËÇå³þ
EG: The idea got across to all.
put across ½âÊÍÇå³þ
112. get along /on with
[1]½øÕ¹(get on)£»
EG: How is your work getting along?
[2]¹ý»î£¬Éú»î(get by)£»
EG: How are you getting along?
[3]Ïà´¦ÈÚÇ¢¡£
113. get round /around
[1]×ß¶¯£¬ÂÃÐУ»
[2]£¨ÏûÏ¢£©´«¿ª¡£
114. get around /round to ÕÒʱ¼ä×ö£¬¿ªÊ¼¿¼ÂÇ
115. get at
[1]µÃµ½£¬½Ó½ü(reach)£»
EG: I can¡¯t get at the tool on the shelf.
[2]Òâ˼ÊÇ£¨mean£©¡£
EG: What are you getting at ? ÄãµÄÒâ˼ÊÇʲô£¿
116. get away
[1]À뿪£»
EG: I¡¯m too busy to get away.
[2]ÌÓÍÑ£¨break away Ç¿ÐÐÌÓÍÑ£©¡£
EG: One of the mice got away.
117. get better of ʤ¹ý£¬Õ¼ÉÏ·ç
118. get by (get along)
[1]ͨ¹ý£¬¾¹ý£¨get along£©£»
EG: The parade has got by.
[2]¹ý»î¡£
EG: She can¡¯t get by on such a small income.
119. get down
[1]´Ó¡ÏÂÀ´£»
EG: He got down from his horse.
[2]дÏÂ(write down, put down)¡£
EG: Get what he says down in writing.
120. get down to ¿ªÊ¼£¬×ÅÊÖ(set about, take up)
EG: Get down to work.
121. get hold of
[1]ץס£¬ÕÆÎÕ£»
[2]½Ó´¥¡£
122. get in
[1]½øÈë(join in)£»
EG: They got in and drove off. ËûÃÇÒ»Éϳµ£¬³µ¾Í¿ªÁË¡£
[2]ÊÕ»ñ£¬ÊÕ¼¯£»
EG: The farmers are getting the crops in.
[3]²åÈ루»°£©¡£
EG: She talks so much that you can¡¯t get a word in.
123. get into
[1]£¨¿ÚÓ´©ÉÏ£¨Ò·þЬ×ӵȣ©=put on£»
[2]½øÈë¡£¬´ÓÊ¡£
124. get off
[1]´Ó¡ÏÂÀ´£»
EG: They got off the bus.
[2]ÌÓÍѳͷ£¡£
EG: The thief got off lightly. Õâ¸öÔô±»´ÓÇá·¢Âä¡£
125. get out of
[1]³ö×Ô¡(issue from)£»ÌÓÍÑ(escape from)£»
[2]Æú¾ø£¨ñ±ºÃ¡¢Ï°¹ßµÈ£©£»
[3]±ÜÃ⣨×ö£©(doing)£»
[4]×Ô£¨Ä³ÈË´¦£©È¡µÃ£¨½ðÇ®¡¢ÏûÏ¢£©¡£
126. get over (recover)
[1]´Ó£¨¼²²¡ÖУ©»Ö¸´¹ýÀ´£¨recover£©£»
EG: The man returned to work after he got over his illness.
[2]¿Ë·þÀ§ÄÑ(overcome)£»
EG: The committee will have to find means to get over the difficulty.
[3]½â¾öÎÊÌâ(solve£¬settle)¡£
EG: How shall we get over these problems?
127. get rid of
[1]´¦Àíµô£¬¶ªÆú£»
EG: These goods are difficult to get rid of.
[2]°ÚÍÑ£¬³ýÈ¥¡£
EG: He can¡¯t get rid of the cold.
128. get the best of ʤ¹ý£¨ËûÈË£©
129. get the better of ´ò°Ü£¬Ê¤¹ý
EG: I¡¯ll get the better of him some day.
130. get through
[1]½áÊø£¨¹¤×÷£©£¬Íê³É£¨ÈÎÎñ£©(finish)£»
EG: As soon as I get through my work, I will go and see you.
[2]½Óͨµç»°£»
EG: I could not get through to my son yesterday.
[3]¶È¹ý£¨Ê±¼ä£©£»get through the winter
[4]»¨¹â£¨½ðÇ®µÈ£©£»
EG: He got through all his money.
[5]£¨½²»°µÈ£©±»Àí½â¡£
EG: It¡¯s difficulty to get through to him.ÒªËûÀí½âÊÇÀ§Äѵġ£
get through with Íê³É
get through to £¨µç»°£©½Óͨ
131. get together
[1]¿ª»á£¬»áÃæ£»
EG: When can we get together?
[2]×°Å䣬×éÖ¯¡£
EG: It¡¯ll take me a week to get together all the materials that I need for my talk.
132. get up
[1]Ôö¼Ó£¬ÔöÇ¿(rise)£»
[2]Æð´²(rise)£»
EG: I¡¯m not used to getting up early.
[3]ÆðÁ¢(stand up)¡£
133. get /learn by heart ¼Çס£¬±³ËÐ
EG: The girl learned the poem by heart.
134. give away
[1]ÔùËÍ£¬·ÖËÍ(donate)£»
EG: He has given away all his money to the poor.
[2]й¶¡£
EG: I promised never to give her secret away.
135. give back ËÍ»¹£¬»Ö¸´(return)
give it back to its owner.
136. give in
[1]Ͷ½µ£¬Çü·þ(yield)£»
EG: He always gives in to his wife¡¯s demands and does whatever she tells him to do.
[2]½»ÉÏ(turn in, hand in)
EG: Given in your exercise books.
137. give off ÊÍ·Å£¬·Å³ö(emit, send off)
EG: The flower gave off a sweet fragrance. ÕâЩ»¨É¢·¢³öÌðÃÀµÄÏãζ¡£
138. give oneself away й¶£¬Â¶Âí½Å
EG: She tried to appear indifferent, but her eyes gave herself away.
139. give oneself up ×ÔÊ×£¬Í¶½µ£¬Í¶°¸
EG: The murderer gave himself up (to the police). Ð×ÊÖÏò¾¯·½×ÔÊ×ÁË¡£
140. give out ·Ö·¢£¬·Å³ö£¨hand out£©
EG: The teacher gave out the examination papers.
141. give rise to ÒýÆð£¬Ôì³É£¬·¢Éú
EG: Such conduct might give rise to misunderstandings. ÕâÖÖ×ö·¨ºÜ¿ÉÄÜÒýÆðÎó»á¡£
142. give up ·ÅÆú£¬Í£Ö¹
143. give way ¶ÏÁÑ£¬µ¹Ëú
EG: The bridge gave way under the weight of the lorry. ¿¨³µ°ÑÕâ×ùÇÅѹ»µÁË¡£
144. give way to
[1]¸ø¡È÷£¬¶Ô¡Èò½£»
[2]±»¡´úÌæ¡£
145. go after ×·Çó
146. go ahead ¿ªÊ¼£¬Ç°½ø£¬ÁìÏÈ
EG: The building of the new bridge will go ahead as planned. ÐÂÇŵÄÐÞ½¨½«°´Õռƻ®½øÐС£
147. go along with
[1]ÅãͬǰÍù£¬ËæÐУ»
[2]ÓëijÈË/ÊÂÒâ¼ûÒ»Ö£¬ÔÞͬijÊÂÎï¡£
148. go around /round ×ã¹»·ÖÅä
EG: There aren¡¯t enough chairs to go round.
149. go back on Î¥±³
EG: He never goes back on his word. Ëû´Ó²»Ê³ÑÔ¡£
150. go by
[1]£¨ÈË£©¾¹ý£»
[2]£¨Ê±¼ä£©¹ýÈ¥£¨pass£©£»
[3]ÒÀ¡Ðж¯£¨be guided by£©¡£
151. go down
[1]Ͻµ£¬½µµÍ£»
[2]±»ÔØÈ룬´«ÏÂÈ¥¡£
152. go for
[1]½ßÁ¦ÏëÈ¡µÃ£»
[2]Ö§³Ö£¬Ï²°®£¬Óµ»¤¡£
153. go in for ´ÓÊ£¬ÖÂÁ¦ÓÚ£»³ÁÃÔÓÚ£¬×·Çó
154. go into
[1]½øÈë¡£»
[2]±ä³É£¨Ä³ÖÖ״̬£©£»
[3]´ÓÊ£¨Ö°ÒµµÈ£©£¨enter£©£»
[4]ÌÖÂÛ£¬µ÷²é£¨investigate£©£»
[5]²Î¼Ó£¨take part in£©¡£
155. go off
[1]±¬Õ¨£¬·¢É䣻
[2]¶¯Éí£¬À뿪¡£
156. go on
[1]£¨with£©¼ÌÐø£»
[2]·¢Éú¡£
157. go out
[1]£¨µÆ»ð£©Ï¨Ãð£»
[2]Íâ³ö£¬³öÈ¥£»
[3]²»Á÷ÐУ¬¹ýʱ¡£
158. go over
[1]¸´Ï°£»
[2]ºá¹ý£¬Ô½¹ý£»
[3]²é¿´Ï¸½Ú£¨inspect details of£©£»
[4]µ¹Ïò£¨±ðµÄµ³Åɵȣ©£¬¸Ä±äÐÅÑö¡£
159. go through
[1]¾Àú£¬¾ÊÜ£»
[2]Ïêϸ¼ì²é¡£
160. go under
[1]ϳÁ£¬³Áû£»
[2]ʧ°Ü£¬ÆÆ²ú¡£
161. go up
[1]ÉÏÉý£¬Ôö¼Ó£»
[2]½¨Æð¡£
162. go with °éËæ£¬Óë¡Ðµ÷
163. go without ûÓСҲÐÐ
164. go wrong
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[2]²½ÈëÆç;£¬¶éÂ䣻
[3]ʧ°Ü£»
[4]£¨»úеµÈ£©ÓÐ벡£¬³ö¹ÊÕÏ¡£
165. good for ʤÈΣ¬ÓÐЧ£¬ÊÊÓÃ
EG: He is good for a job as a go-between.ËûÊʺÏÓÚ×öý¡£
The ticket is good for two days .ÕâÕÅÆ±Á½ÌìÖ®ÄÚÓÐЧ¡£
166. had better [¼Ó¶¯Ô]×îºÃ»¹ÊÇ£¬Ó¦¸Ã
167. had /would rather ¡than ÄþÔ¸¡¶ø²»
Ô¸
EG: I¡¯d rather go for a walk than watch TV tonight.
168. hand down
[1]°Ñ¡´«ÏÂÈ¥£¨Ö¸´ÓÉÏÒ»´ú´«µ½ÏÂÒ»´ú£©£»
[2]Ðû¸æ£¨Åоö£©¡£
169. hand in ½»ÉÏ£¬µÝ½»
170. hand on °Ñ¡´«ÏÂÈ¥£¨Ö¸ÒÀ´Î´«µÝ£©
171. hand out ·¢¸ø£¬·Ö·¢£¬É¢·¢ £¨·´Òå-hand
in£©
172. hand over ½»³ö£¬Òƽ»£¬ÈÃÓ루·´Òå-take
over½Ó¹Ü£¬½ÓÌæ£©
173. hang about Ïе´£¬ÅÇ»²£¬¶ºÁô
174. hang back ηËõ£¬³ì³ù£¬ÓÌÔ¥
175. hang on
[1]½ô×¥²»·Å£»
[2]¼ÌÐøÏÂÈ¥£»
[3]µÈÒ»µÈ¡£
176. hang on to ½ôÎÕס£¬¼á³ÖÏÂÈ¥
177. hang up ¹Ò¶Ï£¨µç»°£©£¨=ring off£©
178. happen to Ç¡ÇÉ
179. have (something ) to do with Óë¡ÓйØ
180. have back Êջأ¬Òª»Ø
181. have in mind ¼Çס£¬¿¼Âǵ½£¬Ïëµ½
182. have nothing to do with Óë¡ÎÞ¹Ø
183. have on
[1]£¨ÉíÉÏ£©Åå´ø×Å¡£»¡ÉÏ´øÓУ»
[2]ÓÐÔ¼»á¡£
184. have to do with Óë¡Óйأ»½»Ò×
185. head for ³¯¡Ðнø£¬Ê¹×ßÏò
EG: We saw the car heading for us, so we stepped aside.ÎÒÃÇ¿´¼ûÄÇÁ¾³µ³¯ÎÒÃÇ¿ªÀ´£¬¾ÍÈõ½Ò»±ß¡£
You are heading for serious trouble.ÕâÑùÏÂÈ¥Äã»áÓöµ½Âé·³µÄ¡£
186. head on [×÷×´Óï]ÓÍ·£¬ÓÃæ
EG: The car hit the tree head on .Æû³µÓÃæ×²µ½Ê÷ÉÏ¡£
187. help oneself£¨to£©×ÔÈ¡ËùÐ裨ʳÎïµÈ£©
188. hold back
[1]³ì³ù£¬ÍËËõ£»
[2]×èÖ¹£¬ÒÖÖÆ¡£
189. hold on ¼ÌÐøÎÕס²»·Å
190. hold on to ½ô½ôץס£¬¼á³Ö
191. hold out
[1]ά³Ö£¬Ö§³Ö£»
[2]¼á³Ö£¬²»Çü·þ¡£
192. hold up
[1]¾ÙÆð£¬³ÐÔØ£» uphold
[2]×èÖ¹£¬Ê¹Í£Ö¹£»
[3]ÇÀ½Ù£¬À¹½Ø¡£ holdup
193. hunger after ¿ÊÍû
EG: He hungers after knowledge.Ëû¿ÊÇó֪ʶ¡£
194. hunger for ¿ÊÍû
195. hurry up £¨Ê¹£©¸Ï¿ì£¬´Ò´ÒÍê³É
EG: Hurry up with your letter so that you can send it off today. ¸Ï¿ì°ÑÐÅдºÃ£¬ÒÔ±ãÄã½ñÌì·¢³öÈ¥¡£
Hurry her up! We are all waiting for her. ´ßËý¿ìµã£¬ÎÒÃǶ¼ÔÚµÈËý¡£
They hurried up their meal in order to see the football match. ËûÃÇ´Ò´Ò³ÔÍê·¹£¬ÒÔ±ãÈ¥¿´ÇòÈü¡£
196. improve on ¸Ä½ø£¬Ê¹¡¸üºÃ£¬¸ÄÉÆ
**improve in ÔÚ¡·½ÃæºÃת»ò¸ÄÉÆ
197. keep an eye on
[1]ÕÕÁÏ£¬ÕÕÓ¦£»
[2]¼àÊÓ£¬×¢ÊÓ¡£
198. keep back
[1]×èÖ¹£¬×èµ²£»
[2]ÒþÂ÷£¬±£Áô¡£
199. keep company with Ó롽»Íù£¬Ó롽á
°é
200. keep down
[1]¿ØÖÆ£¬Ñ¹ÖÆ£¬Õòѹ£»
[2]ѹµÍ£¬·ÅµÍ¡£
201. keep from ʹ¡²»£¨×ö£©£»
202. keep house ¹ÜÀí¼ÒÎñ£¬×ö¼ÒÎñ
203. keep in touch ±£³ÖÁªÏµ
204. keep off ²»½Ó½ü£¬±Ü¿ª
205. keep on ³ÖÐø²»¶Ï£¬±£³Ö
206. keep one¡¯s head ±£³ÖÕò¾²
207. keep one¡¯s word ÊØÐÅ£¨·´Òå-break
one¡¯s word£©
208. keep out of ¶ã¿ª£¬ÖÃÉí¡Ö®Íâ
209. keep to ¹ÌÊØ¡£¬¾ÖÏÞÓÚ¡
210. keep track of Ó롱£³ÖÁªÏµ£¬¸úÉÏ¡µÄ
·¢Õ¹
211. keep up
[1]±£³Ö£¬Î¬³Ö£»
[2]¼ÌÐø½øÐУ¬¼á³Ö¡£
212. keep up with Ïò¡¿´Æë£¬¸úÉÏ¡
213. keep /hold pace with ¸úÉÏ£¬Óë¡Í¬²½
EG: One should keep pace with the times.Ò»¸öÈËÓ¦¸Ã¸úÉÏʱ´úµÄ²½·¥¡£
214. knock down »÷µ¹£¬×²µ¹
215. knock out »÷µ¹£¬»÷»è
216. known as ÒÔ¡¶øÎÅÃû
217. lay aside °Ñ¡¸éÖÃÒ»±ß£¬´¢Ðî
218. lay down
[1]·ÅÏ£»
[2]ÖÆ¶¨£¬Äⶨ£»
[3]ÆÌÉè¡£
219. lay off
[1]£¨ÁÙʱ£©½â¹Í£»
[2]ÐÝÏ¢¡£
220. lay out
[1]°²ÅÅ£¬²¼Öã»
[2]³ÂÁУ¬Õ¹Ê¾£»
[3]ÖÆ¶¨£¬Éè¼Æ¡£
221. lead the way ´øÂ·£¬Òý·
222. leave behind
[1]Íü¼Ç´ø¡£»
EG: Take care not to leave anything
behind.µ±ÐIJ»ÒªÂä϶«Î÷¡£
[2]ÁôÏ¡£
EG: He has left a good memory behind.
Ëû¸øÈËÁôÏÂÁËÃÀºÃµÄ»ØÒä¡£
223. leave out ÒÅ©£¬ÂÔÈ¥£¨omit£©
EG: I left out the important point .ÎÒÒÅ©ÁËÖØÒªµÄÒ»µã¡£
224. leave /let¡alone ÈöÀ×Ô´ô×Å£¬²»´òÈÅ£¬
²»¸ÉÔ¤
EG: Please leave me alone for a while.ÇëÈÃÎÒÒ»¸öÈË´ôÒ»»á¶ù¡£
225. lend itself to ÊÊÒËÓÚ£¬¶Ô¡ÓÐÓÃ
a novel which lends itself well to
dramatization for televisionÊʺÏÓÚÅijÉ
µçÊÓ¾çµÄС˵
226. let alone
[1]²»¸ÉÉæ£»
EG: Let me alone.²»Òª¹ÜÎÒ£¨ÈÃÎÒ°²¾²
Ò»»á¶ù£©¡£
[2]¸ü²»ÓÃ˵.
EG: He won¡¯t even thank you ,let alone pay you.ËûÁ¬Ð»¶¼²»»áлÄ㣬±ð˵ÈÃËû¸¶Ç®¸øÄãÁË¡£
227. let down
[1]·ÅÏ£¬½µµÍ£»
[2]ʹʧÍû¡£
228. let go ·Å¿ª£¬ËÉÊÖ
EG: Let go your hold.ÇëËÉÊÖ¡£
229. let in Èá½øÈ룬·Å¡½øÀ´
230. let loose ·Å¿ª£¬·ÅËÉ£¬ÊÍ·Å
EG: Has the dog been let loose or is it still
tied up? ¹·ÒѾ·ÅÁË£¬»¹ÊÇÒÀȻ˩
×Å£¿
231. let off <ÈáÀ뿪 >
[1]·Å£¨ÅÚ¡¢Ñ̻𣩣¬¿ª£¨Ç¹£©£»
[2]¿íË¡£¬´Ó¿í´¦Àí£»
[3]Ãâ³ý¡£
232. let out <ÈáÀ뿪 >
[1]·Åµô£¬·Å³ö£¬·¢³ö£»
[2]·Å´ó£¨Ò·þ£©£¬·ÅËÉ£¨Éþ×Ó£©¡£
233. lie in ´æÔÚÓÚ£¨ºó¶à¸ú³éÏóÃû´Ê£»exist inºó¶à¸ú¾ßÌåÃû´Ê£©
EG: Happiness lies in contentment.Öª×ã
³£ÀÖ¡£
234. line up ÅŶӣ¬Ê¹ÅųÉÒ»ÐÐ
EG: The children lined up on the ground according to height. º¢×ÓÃǰ´¸ß°«ÔÚ²Ù³¡ÉÏÅųÉÒ»ÐС£
235. live on /by ¿¿¡Éú»î£¬ÒԡΪʳ
live on rice /welfare parents(ijÈË»òij
Îï)
live by begging(ÊֶΣ¬·½Ê½)
236. live through ¶È¹ý£¬¾Êܹý
237. live up to ×öµ½¡£¬²»¹¼¸º£¨keep high
standards£©
EG: His works lived up to his reputation.ËûµÄ×÷Æ·ÅäµÃÉÏÆäÃûÉù¡£
238. look after
[1]Ä¿ËÍ£»
[2]ËÑÇó£»
[3]ÕÕÁÏ£¬Õչˣ¬×¢Òâ¡£
239. look at
[1]¿´¡£¬Ä¿ÊÓ¡£»
[2]¹Û²ì£¬µ÷²é¡£
240. look back
[1]»ØÍ·¿´£»
EG: They looked back and saw their pursuers gaining upon them. ËûÃÇ»ØÍ·Ò»¿´£¬·¢ÏÖ×·¸ÏËûÃǵÄÈËÔ½À´Ô½½üÁË¡£
[2]£¨on£©»Ø¹Ë£¬¼ÇÒä¡£
EG: The past always seems better when you look back on it. ÿµ±»ØÊ×¹ýȥʱ£¬ÍùÊÂËÆºõ×ÜÊDZȽÏÃÀºÃ¡£
241. look down upon /on ¿´²»Æð£¬ÇáÊÓ
242. look for
[1]ÆÚ´ý£¬ÅÎÍû£»
[2]ѰÕÒ£¬ËÑÇó¡£
243. look forward to ÅÎÍû£¬ÆÚ´ý
244. look in £¨vi.£©Ë³±ã¿´Íû £¨= drop in£©
245. look into
[1]¿úÊÓ£¬¹ýÎÊ£»
[2]µ÷²é£»
[3]¹Û²ì¡£
246. look on
[1]ÅÔ¹Û£¬¹Û¿´£»
[2]£¨as£©¿´´ý£¬ÊÓΪ¡£
347. look out
[1]×¢Ò⣬¾¯Ì裬ÁôÉñ£¬Ìá·À£¨=watch out£©£»
[2]ÏòÍâ¿´¡£
248. look over ²é¿´£¬µ÷²é£¬¼ì²é
249. look through ×Ðϸ²é¿´£¬ä¯ÀÀ£¬ÎÂϰ
250. look up ²éÔÄ£¬²éѯ
251. look up to ×ð¾´£¬¾´Ñö
252. lose heart »ÒÐÄ
253. lose one¡¯s head ²»ÖªËù´ë
254. lose one¡¯s temper ·¢Æ¢Æø£¬·¢Å£¨·´Òå
-keep one¡¯s temper£©
255. lose track ʧȥÁªÏµ
**keep trackͨÏþÊÂ̬£¬×¢Ò⶯Ïò
256. make a face£¨»òfaces£© ×ö¹íÁ³
257. make a fool of ÓÞŪ£¬ÆÛÆ
258. make a fuss of ½¿Ñø£¨Ä³ÈË£©;¹ý·Ö¹Ø»³
£¨Ä³ÈË£©
EG: Don¡¯t make a fuss of children so much. ±ðÌ«½¿¹ßÄãµÄº¢×Ó¡£
**make a fuss about /over ¶Ô¡´ó¾ªÐ¡
¹Ö£¨=make much fuss about /over£©
make much fuss about a tiny thing СÌâ
´ó×ö
259. make a /the difference ÓÐÓ°Ï죬ºÜÖØÒª
£¨·´Òå-make no difference£©
260. make allowances for ¿¼ÂÇ£¨ÊÂÇ飩£¬¿í
ÈÝ
make allowance(s) for his youth ÄîÔÚËûÄêÇᣨʶdz£©µÄ·ÝÉÏ
261. make believe ¼Ù×°£¬Ã°³ä(pretend)<to
do, that +×Ó¾ä>
make believe not to hear her ¼ÙװûÌý
µ½Ëý˵µÄ»°
262. make for
[1]×ßÏò£¬Ê»Ïò£»
[2]ÓÐÖúÓÚ£¬ÓÐÀûÓÚ¡£
263. make friends ½»ÅóÓÑ
264. make fun of =poke fun at ³°Åª
265. make one¡¯s way
[1]½øÐУ»
[2]½øÕ¹£¬³É¹¦¡£
266. make out
[1]±æÈÏ£¬Çø·Ö£»
[2]Àí½â£¬Á˽⣻
[3]¿ªÁУ¬Êéд¡£
267. make progress ½ø²½£¬½øÕ¹
**be in progress ÔÚ½øÐÐÖУ¬ÔÚ½ø²½ÖÐ
268. make sense ½²µÃͨ£¬ÑÔÖ®ÓÐÀí£¬ÓÐÒâÒå
269. make sure of /that
[1]²éÃ÷£¬ÅªÈ·Êµ£»
[2]È·ÐÅ£»
[3]È·¶¨£¬Îñ±Ø¡£
270. make the best of ³ä·ÖÀûÓã¬Í×ÉÆ´¦Àí
271. make the most of ³ä·ÖÀûÓã¨make the best of±íʾ½«²»ÀûÖ®Îï³ä·ÖÀûÓã¬make the most ofÖ»ÊDZíʾ×÷×î´óÀûÓÃÖ®Ò⣩
272. make up
[1]×é³É£¬¹¹³É£»
[2]ÄóÔ죬ÁÙʱ±àÔ죻
EG: He was very good at making up convincing excuses. Ëû·Ç³£ÉÆÓÚÄóÔìÁîÈËÐÅ·þµÄ½è¿Ú¡£
[3]£¨Îª¡£©»¯×±£»
EG: It was time to start making up for the
evening performance.¸ÃÊÇΪÍíÉÏÑÝ
³ö»¯×±µÄʱºòÁË¡£
[4]²¹³ä£¬²¹×ã¡£
EG: How long does it take you to
make up blood you lose? ÐèÒª¶à³¤
ʱ¼ä²ÅÄܲ¹×ãÄãËðʧµÄÑªÄØ£¿
EG: Whatever New England may lack in materials it makes up in bright ideas. ÐÂÓ¢¸ñÀ¼²»¹ÜÔÚÎïÖÊ·½ÃæÈçºÎȱ·¦£¬µ«ÔÚ¹ÛÄî·½ÃæÈ´ºÜ¿ªÀÊ¡£
EG: I¡¯m sorry I¡¯ve got to go away again. I promise I¡¯ll make it up next week. Õæ±§Ç¸£¬ÎÒÓÖµÃ×ßÁË¡£ÎÒ±£Ö¤ÏÂÖܲ¹³¥¡£
273. make up for ²¹³¥£¬ÃÖ²¹
£¨ÀàÀýcompensate¡for£©
EG: He made up for the loss. ËûÅâ³¥ÁËËðʧ¡£
Hard work can make up for a lack of
intelligence. ÇÚ·ÜÍùÍù¿ÉÒÔÃÖ²¹ÖÇÁ¦µÄ²»×ã¡£
274. make up one¡¯s mind ϾöÐÄ
275. make use of ÀûÓÃ
276. make way ¿ªÂ·£¬È÷
**make one¡¯s way ǰ½ø£¬Ðнø
277. mark time ÔµØÌ¤²½£¬Í£Ö¹²»Ç°£¬ÍÏÑÓʱ¼ä
278. mix up
[1]½ÁÔÈ£¬°èºÍ£»
[2]£¨with£©»ìÏý£¬ÅªÂÒ¡£
EG£ºDinner will be ready as soon as I finish mixing up this salad dressing.
The teacher always mixed me up with another student of the same name. ÀÏʦ×ÜÊǰÑÎÒºÍÁíÒ»¸öÓëÎÒͬÃûµÄѧÉúŪ»ì¡£
279. occur to ±»Ïëµ½£¬±»ÏëÆð
EG: It suddenly occurred to him that he hadn¡¯t locked the door.
280. pass away È¥ÊÀ£¬ÊÅÊÀ£¨dieµÄÍñתÓ
EG: I¡¯m sorry to hear that your grandmother has passed away.
281. pass off Í£Ö¹£¬ÖÐÖ¹[stop (doing sth) £»
give up]
EG: Has your toothache passed off yet?ÄãÑÀÍ´ºÃÁËÂð£¿
282. pass out ʧȥ֪¾õ£¬»èµ¹£¨Áí£ºknock out
»÷µ¹£¬»÷»è£» ÀàÀýlay out£» ·´Òåcome
toËÕÐÑ£¬¸´Ô£» bring to ʹËÕÐÑ£¬Ê¹¸´

EG: I thought I was going to pass out.ÎÒ
ÏëÎÒÒª»èµ¹ÁË¡£
283. pay attention to ×¢Ò⣬Õչˣ¬Õдý£¨£¿£©
EG: Pay courteous attentions to the guests. ÒóÇÚ´ý¿Í
284. pay back
[1]³¥»¹£¬»¹Ç®¸ø£¨Ä³ÈË£©£»
EG: Will you lend me $10? I will pay you back next month.ÄÜ½è¸øÎÒ10ÃÀÔªÂð£¿ÎÒϸöÔ»¹Äã¡£
[2]»Ø±¨¡£
EG: How can I pay you back for all your kindness? ÎÒ¸ÃÔõÑù±¨´ðÄãµÄºÃÒâÄØ£¿
285. pay off
[1]»¹Ç壨ծ£©£¬¸øÇ幤×ʺóDzɢ£»
EG: It took him six years to pay off the loan.
[2]µÃµ½ºÃ½á¹û£¬£¨Ê¹£©Óб¨³¥£¬Ê¹¡µÃ
Òæ£¨be successful£©¡£
EG: We worked away for months in all weathers, and the hard work at last pay off very much.ÎÒÃDz»ÂÛÌìÆøºÃ»µ£¬Á¬Ðø¸ÉÁËÈý¸öÔ£¬¼è¿àµÄÀͶ¯ÖÕÓÚÓÐÁ˺ܺõĽá¹û¡£
286. pay up È«²¿¸¶Çå
EG: If you don¡¯t pay up, I¡¯ll take legal action. Èç¹ûÄã²»»¹Ç®£¬ÎÒ¾ÍÒªÆðËß¡£
287. pick out
[1]Ñ¡³ö£¬Ìô³ö£¬¼ð³ö£»
[2]±æÈÏ£¬±æ±ð³ö¡£
288. pick up
[1]ÄÃÆð£¬¼ðÆð£»
[2]£¨³µÁ¾µÈÖÐ;ͣÏÂÀ´£©°Ñ£¨ÈË»ò¶«Î÷£©´ø×ߣ¬È¡×ߣ»
EG: People usually stop and pick up a fisherman. ÈËÃdz£ÈÃÓæ·ò´î³µ¡£
[3]£¨Å¼È»£©»ñµÃ£¬£¨Å¼È»»ò·ÇÕý¹æµØ£©Ñ§»á£»
EG: I may pick up a couple of useful ideas for my book.ÎÒ»òÐíż¶û»ñµÃ¼¸¸ö¶ÔÎÒÕâ±¾ÊéÓÐÓõÄÏë·¨¡£
EG: Did you pick up any Swedish? Äãѧ»áÁËÒ»µãÈðµäÓïÂð£¿
[4]ºÃת£¬¸Ä½ø£¬Ôö¼Ó£¨ËÙ¶È£©¡£
EG: The economy is picking up. ¾¼ÃÔÚºÃת¡£
EG: The car pulled slowly away, then gradually picked up speed until it was out of sight. ½Î³µÂýÂýÆô¶¯£¬È»ºóÖð½¥¼ÓËÙ£¬ÏûʧÔÚÊÓÏßÖ®Íâ¡£
289. play a part (in) £¨ÔÚ¡ÖУ©Æð×÷ÓÃ
EG: She played a major part in the success of the scheme. Ëý¶Ô¸Ã¼Æ»®µÄ³É¹¦ÆðÁËÖØÒª×÷Óá£
290. play with ÒԡΪÏûDz£¬ÍæÅª
291. point out Ö¸³ö
292. prey on
[1]²¶Ê³£¬É±º¦£»
[2]ÕÛÄ¥£¬Ë𺦡£
EG: prey on small game ²¶Ê³Ð¡ÁÔÎï
Feelings of guilt preyed on his mind. ÄھθÐÕÛÄ¥×ÅËûµÄÐÄÁé¡£
293. pull down
[1]²ð»Ù£¬Àµ¹ (ͬÒ塪take down£¬tear
down)£»
EG: Plans have been put forward to pull down and rebuild the area.ÒÑÌá³ö¼Æ»®£¬Òª°ÑÕâ¸öµØÇøµÄ·¿ÎݲðµôÖØ½¨¡£
[2]ÀÏ£¬½µµÍ¡£
EG: He pulled down his hat over his eyes so that nobody should recognize him.
294. pull in £¨³µ£©Í£Ï£¬½øÕ¾£¬£¨´¬£©µ½°¶
EG: I pulled in for gas.ÎÒ½øÕ¾Í£³µ¼ÓÓÍ¡£
**pull in²»¼°Îpull into¼°ÎҪÓÐ
±öÓï¡£Àý£º
The train pulled into the station at 10:10.
295. pull off ÍÑ£¨Ã±¡¢Òµȣ©£¨·´Ò塪pull on
´©ÉÏ£©
296. pull on £¨´Ò棩´©´÷£¨ÓÈÆäÖ¸ÓÃÁ¦»ò
´Òæ´©ÉÏ£©
297. pull out
[1]°Î³ö£¬³é³ö£¬È¡³ö£»
EG: He pulled out a gun from inside his
jacket and pointed it at her. Ëû´ÓÉÏ
ÒÂÀïÌͳöǹÀ´Ö¸×ÅËý¡£
[2]£¨³µ¡¢´¬£©Ê»³ö¡£
EG: He pulled out to overtake the lorry
and narrowly missed a car coming
the other way. Ëû¿ª×ųµÏ볬¹ýÄÇ
Á¾¿¨³µ£¬ÏÕЩÓëÓÃæ¶øÀ´µÄС½Î³µ
Ïàײ¡£
EG: We watched from the bridge as the
train pulled out of the station. »ð³µ
Ê»³öվʱ£¬ÎÒÃÇ´Ó´óÇÅÍùÍâÍûÈ¥¡£
298. pull up £¨Ê¹£©Í£ÏÂ
EG: The car pulled up at the gate. Æû³µÐìÐ쿪µ½´óÃÅ¿ÚÍ£ÁËÏÂÀ´¡£
299. put across ½âÊÍÇå³þ£¬ËµÃ÷£¨Í¬Òå´Êget
across, put over, get through£©
EG: The teacher quickly put /got the meaning of the passage across to the students.
300. put aside ´¢´æ£¬±£Áô£¨ÓÈÆäÓÃÓÚ½ðÇ®£©
EG: Your best plan is to put aside funds to cover these sudden calls for money. ÄãµÄ×î¼Ñ¼Æ»®ÊÇ´¢´æ»ù½ð£¬ÒÔÖ§¸¶ÕâЩͻȻËùÐèµÄ¿îÏî¡£
Ten percent of the income was put aside for expansion of production.
10%µÄÊÕÈë´æÏÂÀ´×öÀ©´óÉú²úÓá£
**They have agreed to put aside their differences in the interests of wining the election. ËûÃÇÒÑͬÒâΪÁËÓ®µÃÕâ´ÎÑ¡¾Ù¶ø°Ñ·ÖÆç¸éÔÚÒ»±ß¡£
301. put away
[1]·ÅºÃ£¬Êպã»
[2]´¢´æ¡£
EG: The correspondence was all put away in numbered files.Ðżþ¶¼·Ö±ð·ÅÔÚ±àÁ˺ŵÄÎļþ¼ÐÀï¡£
302. put down
[1]·ÅÏÂ(lay down, place down)£»
EG: We put down our burdens and rested for some time.
[2]¼ÇÏ£»
[3]Õòѹ£¬Æ½¶¨(keep down, put down)¡£
EG: They had to put down several other revolts before they gained complete control over the country.ËûÃÇµÃ°ÑÆäËû¼¸¸öÅÑÂÒÆ½Ï¢ÒÔºó²ÅÄÜÍêÈ«¿ØÖÆÕâ¸ö¹ú¼Ò¡£
303. put forward Ìá³ö
EG: What have you got to put forward to the committee? ÄãÓÐʲôҪÏòίԱ»áÌá³öµÄ£¿
304. put in £¨´¬£©½ø¸Û
EG: We were refused permission to put in at Sydney.ÎÒÃÇûÓлñ×¼ÔÚϤÄá½ø¸Û¡£
305. put in for ÉêÇ루Óëapply for²»Í¬£¬Ö¸
ÊéÃæÕýʽÌá³öÉêÇ룩
EG: She thinks of putting in for position of manager. ËýÏëÉêÇëµ±¾Àí¡£
306. put in order ʹÌõÀíÇå³þ£¬ÓÐÖÈÐò£¨£¿£©
307. put in to effect ʵÐУ¬ÊµÏÖ
308. put off ÍÆ³Ù£¬ÑÓ³Ù
EG: The meeting has been put off still Friday.
**put off+ doing sth
309. put on
[1]´©ÉÏ£¬´÷ÉÏ£»
[2]ÉÏÑÝ£»
[3]Ôö¼Ó£¨ÌåÖØ£©¡£
310. put out
[1]ϨÃ𣬹أ¨µÆ£©£»
EG: He put the fire out. Ëû°Ñ»ðÆËÃðÁË¡£
[2]¹«²¼£¬·¢²¼£»
EG: They put out false figures to cover up the real situation. ËûÃǹ«²¼Ðé¼ÙµÄÊý×ÖÀ´ÑÚ¸Çʵ¼ÊÇé¿ö¡£
[3]Éú²ú¡£
EG: Last year the factory put out over six
million records.È¥ÄêÕâ¸ö³§³öÁË
600¶àÍò³ªÆ¬¡£
311. put to use ÀûÓã¬Ê¹ÓÃ
EG: What a shame that no one has put that old deserted mansion to use.ûÓÐÈËÀûÓÃÄǶ°ÎÞÈ˾ÓסµÄ¹ÅÀÏ´óÏÃÕæ¿ÉϧÁË¡£
312. put up
[1]½¨Ô죬´îÆð£¬Ö§Æð£»
EG: We shall have to put up a fence. ÎÒÃǽ«²»µÃ²»´îÆðÕ¤À¸¡£
I should put your umbrella up. ÎÒÓ¦¸Ã³Å¿ªÄãµÄÉ¡¡£
[2]ÕÅÌù£»
EG: She put up a large sign outside her
house. ËýÔÚËý·¿×ÓÍâÃæÌùÁËÒ»¿é
´óÕÐÅÆ¡£
[3]ÌáÃû£»
EG: He put up as an independent candidate. Ëû×÷Ϊ¶ÀÁ¢µÄºòÑ¡È˶ø»ñÌáÃû¡£
[4]Ìᣨ¼Û£©£»
EG: The government has promised that
taxes will not be put up again this
year.Õþ¸®Ðíŵ½ñÄê˰ÊÕ²»»áÔÙÌá
¸ß¡£
[5]Ϊ¡ÌṩʳËÞ£¬Í¶ËÞ£»
EG: They put me up for the night. ËûÃÇÁôÎÒ¹ýÒ¹¡£
313. put up with ÈÝÈÌ£¬ÈÌÊÜ
EG: I¡¯m prepared to put up with it for the time being. ÎÒ×¼±¸ÔÝʱÈÌÊÜһϡ£
314. put /bring into operation ʹͶÈëÉú²ú£¬Ê¹ÔËת
315. reckon on Ö¸Íû£¬ÒÀ¿¿
316. reckon with
[1]¶Ô¸¶£¬´¦Àí£»
[2]¹À¼Æµ½£¬Ô¤Áϵ½¡£
EG: The matter is easy to deal /cope /reckon with. Õâ¼þʺÜÈÝÒ×´¦Àí¡£
**cope withÒâΪÓÐЧµØ»ò³É¹¦µØ¶Ô¸¶»òÓ¦¸¶£»¶ødeal /reckon withÖ»ÊDzÉÈ¡Ðж¯È¥¶Ô¸¶Ä³ÈË»òijÊ£¬²»¿¼ÂÇÊÇ·ñ³É¹¦¡£deal with»¹±íʾ¡°ÂÛÊö¡¢Éæ¼°¡±µÄÒâÒå¡£reckon with»¹±íʾ¡°¹À¼Æµ½£¬Ô¤Áϵ½¡±µÄÒâÒå¡£
317. refer to
[1] refer¡to Òý¡È¥²éÔÄ£¬²Î¿¼£»
[2] refer to¡ Ìáµ½£¬Éæ¼°£»°Ñ¡Ìá½»£»
[3] refer to¡ ²Î¿¼£¬²éѯ¡£
318. refer to¡as °Ñ¡³ÆÎª£¬°Ñ¡µ±×÷
EG: The American Indians referred to salt as magic white sand.ÃÀÖÞÓ¡µÚ°²È˰ÑÑγÆÎªÄ§Á¦°×ɳ¡£
319. ring off ¹Ò¶Ïµç»°
EG: I will have to ring off, I have a train to catch. Îҵùҵ绰ÁË£¬ÎÒ»¹Òª¸Ï»ð³µÄØ¡£
320. rub out ²Áµô£¬ÊÃÈ¥
321. run down
[1]ײµ¹£¬Í£µô£¬×²³Á£»
[2]×·²¶£¬×·»ñ£¬×·²é³ö¡£
322. run for ¾ºÑ¡
**run for it £¨Îª¶ã±Ü´óÓê»òΣÏյȣ©¿ì
ÅÜ£¬Àý£º
As soon as they heard the siren, they ran
for it.ËûÃÇÒ»Ìýµ½¾¯±¨Éù¾Í±¼Åܶã±Ü¡£
323. run into żȻÓö¼û£¬×²ÉÏ (ͬÒ塪come up against, meet with )
EG: In youth we run into difficulties, in old age difficulties run into us. (Josh Billings) ÄêÇáʱ£¬ÔÛÃÇ×Ô¼º´³½øÀ§¾³ÀïÍ·È¥£¬ÉÏÁËÄê¼ÍÖ®ºó£¬À§¾³³å×ÅÔÛÃǶøÀ´¡££¨±ÈÁÖ˹£©
EG: He ran into a bus at the zebra crossing. ÔÚÈËÐкáµÀÏß´¦£¬ËûÓëÒ»Á¾¹«¹²Æû³µÏàײ¡£
ÓëÉϾäÀàÀýcrash into /bump into /drive intoÓë¡Ïàײ£ºThe car smashed into a wall.Æû³µ×²ÔÚǽÉÏ¡£
324. run off ¸´Ó¡£¬´òÓ¡
EG: Could you run me off 5 copies of this article, please?
325. run out of ÓÃÍ꣬Óþ¡£¬ºÄ¾¡
EG: It looks as if oil will run out faster than coal. ʯÓÍËÆºõÒª±Èú̿ºÄ¾¡µÃ¿ì¡£
EG: We were rapidly running out of money. ÎÒÃǵÄÇ®ºÜ¿ì¾ÍÒª»¨¹âÁË¡£
**run out ofÓÈÖ¸ÆûÓÍ¡¢Ä«Ë®µÈÓÃÍꣻrun downÓÈÖ¸µç³Ø¡¢µçµÈÓÃÍꣻuse up·ºÖ¸ÓÃÍê¡£
326. run over
[1]Õ·¹ý£»
[2]ÂÔ¶Á£¬ÂÔÊö£»
[3]Òç³ö£»
[4]ä¯ÀÀ£¬´Ò´Ò¸´Ï°¡£
327. run short£¨of£© ¶Ìȱ£¬²»×ã
328. scrape through ²Á¹ý£¬Ããǿͨ¹ý
EG: He scraped through in the written papers, but she might make up his marks in the oral.ËäÈ»ËûÃãǿͨ¹ýÁ˱ÊÊÔ£¬µ«ÔÚ¿ÚÊÔÖÐËû»òÐíÄܵø߷֡£
329. see off ¸ø¡ËÍÐУ¬Ëͱð
EG: She saw him off at the station.
330. see through
[1]¿´´©£¬Ê¶ÆÆ£»
EG: I see through your little game.ÎÒ¿´´©ÁËÄãµÄ¹î¼Æ¡£
[2]¸ÉÍ꣬¸Éµ½µ×¡£
EG: I saw through the swindle, and refused to have any dealings with him.ÎÒÊ¶ÆÆÁËÕâһƾ֣¬¾Ü¾øÓëËûÓÐÈκÎÀ´Íù¡£
331. see to
[1]×¢Ò⣬¸ºÔð£¬ÕÕÁÏ£»
[2]ÐÞÀí¡£
EG: Can you help me see to my car? ÄãÄܰïÎÒÐÞһϳµÂð£¿
I must see to getting the dinner ready.ÎÒ±ØÐë°Ñ·¹×öºÃ¡£
332. send for
[1]ÅÉÈËÈ¥Ç룬ÕÙ»½£»
[2]Ë÷È¡£¬º¯Ë÷¡£
333. send in µÝËÍ£¬³ÊËÍ£¬Ìá½»
EG: If you want a visa, be sure to send in your application in good time.ÄãÒª»ñµÃǩ֤µÄ»°£¬Ò»¶¨Òª¼°Ê±Ìá½»ÉêÇë¡£
334. serve as ÓÃ×÷£¬×÷Ϊ
EG: He serves as a clerk in a bank.
The large box in his room can serve
as a desk.
335. serve somebody right ¸øÄ³ÈËÓ¦µÃµÄ´ýÓö£¬»î¸Ã
336. set about ¿ªÊ¼£¬×ÅÊÖ
EG: We set about our task at once with great enthusiasm.ÎÒÃÇÁ¢¿ÌÒ»¼«´óµÄÈÈÇéͶÈ빤×÷¡£
As soon as she arrived home she set about tidying up the room.
337. set aside
[1]¸éÔÚÒ»±ß£»
[2]Áô³ö£¬Ìô³ö£»
[3]¾Ü¾ø£¬²»Àí»á¡£
EG: Each week she tried to set aside a few dollars.ËýÿÖܶ¼Éè·¨´æÏ¼¸ÔªÇ®¡£
How could you set aside all the objections and cling to your own course? ÄãÔõÄܲ»¹ËÒ»Çз´¶ÔÒâ¼û¶øÒ»Òâ¹ÂÐÐÄØ£¿
The judge set aside the decision of the lower court. ·¨¹ÙÐû²¼Ï¼¶·¨ÔºµÄÅоöÎÞЧ¡£
338. set back ÍÆ³Ù£¬ÑÓ»º£¬×è°
EG: The accident has them back several weeks. Ädz¡Ê¹ÊÒÑʹËûÃǵ¢¸éÁ˼¸ÖÜ¡£
The bad weather will set back our building plans.»µÌìÆø½«Ó°ÏìÎÒÃǵĽ¨·¿¼Æ»®¡£
339. set down дÏ£¬¼ÇÏÂ
EG: They were asked to set down a
summary of their views. ÎÒÒªÇóËû
ÃǰÑ×Ô¼ºµÄ¹Ûµã¹éÄɳöÀ´¡£
340. set fire to ·Å»ð
341. set forth ²ûÃ÷£¬³ÂÊö
EG: The Prime Minister forth the aims of
his government in a television broadcast.Ê×ÏàÔÚÒ»´ÎµçÊÓ½²»°ÖвûÃ÷ÁËÕþ¸®µÄÄ¿±ê¡£
342. set free ½â·Å£¬ÊÍ·Å£¬¸ø¡×ÔÓÉ
343. set off
[1]³ö·¢£¬¶¯Éí£»
EG: They set off for the North yesterday.
[2]ʹ·¢Éú£¬ÒýÆð¡£
EG: The question set off a lively discussion.
That set all of them off laughing again.
344. set out
[1]¶¯Éí£¬Æð³Ì£»
EG: We set out along the beach. ÎÒÃÇÑØ×ź£Ì²¿ªÊ¼ÂÃÐС£
[2]¿ªÊ¼£»
[3]°Ú³ö£¬³ÂÁУ»
EG: There were plenty of chairs set out for the guests.ºÜ¶àÒÎ×Ó±»°Ú³öÀ´£¬¹©¿ÍÈËÃÇ×ø¡£
[4]³ÂÊö£»
EG: The views set out above are based on investigations. ÉÏÊö¹ÛµãÊÇÔÚµ÷²éµÄ»ù´¡ÉϵóöµÄ¡£
The reasons for my decision are set out in my report. ÎÒÔÚ±¨¸æÀï²ûÊöÁËÎÒ×÷³ö¾ö¶¨µÄÀíÓÉ¡£
[5]ÖÆ¶¨¡£
345. set out to ´òË㣬¿ªÊ¼£¬×ÅÊÖ£¨=set about doing£©
346. set up
[1]´´Á¢£¬½¨Á¢£»
[2]Ê÷Á¢£¬¼ÜÆð£»
[3]×ÊÖú£¬·ö³Ö£¬£¨Ê¹ÄÜ£©¿ªÒµ£¬¿ªÊ¼¾
ÉÌ¡£
EG: His father intended to set him up as a doctor. Ëû¸¸Ç×´òËãÈÃËû³ÉΪһÃûÒ½Éú¡£
She left her parents¡¯ home and set up on her own. ËýÀ뿪¸¸Ä¸¼Ò¿ªÊ¼×ÔÁ¢¡£
He made a trip to the South and considered setting up there. ËûÈ¥ÄÏ·½ÅÜÁËÒ»ÌË£¬´òËãÔÚÄÇÀ↑ҵ¡£
347. settle down ¶¨¾Ó£¬¹ý°²¶¨µÄÉú»î
348. show in ÁìÈë
349. show off ìÅÒ«£¬ÂôŪ
EG: Most small children like to show off in front of visitors.
He is always picking up very heavy things just to show off his strength.
350. show up
[1]ʹ³ÊÏÖ£¬Ê¹ÐÑÄ¿£»
[2]³öϯ£¬µ½³¡¡£
351. shut out Åųý£¬²»Èá½øÀ´
EG: This shut out any danger of fire.ÕâÅųýÁËʧ»ðµÄΣÏÕ¡£
The late comers were shut out the stadium.³Ùµ½Õß¶¼±»¹ØÔÚÌåÓý³¡ÍâÃæ¡£
352. sick of Ñá·³
EG: She is sick of doing nothing. ËýÒòÎÞËùÊÂʶøÑá·³¡£
353. sit for £¨×¼±¸£©²Î¼Ó£¨öλÔÓéÀֵǼÈë¿ÚÏÂÔØ£©£¬Ó¦¿¼
EG: He sat for the entrance examinations.
354. sit in£¨on£©ÁÐϯ£¬ÅÔÌý
EG: I was allowed to sit in on the deliberations of the board. ÎÒ±»ÔÊÐí³öϯίԱ»áµÄÆÀÒé»áÒé¡£
355. sit up ³Ù˯£¬°¾Ò¹
356. speed up ʹ¼ÓËÙ£¨·´Òåslow down£»Í¬Òåstep up£©
357. stand by
[1]Õ¾ÔÚÒ»±ß£¬ÐäÊÖÅÔ¹Û£»
[2]Ö§³Ö£¬°ïÖú¡£
358. stand for ´úÌæ£¬´ú±í£¬Òâζ×Å
359. stand out Í»³ö£¬ÏÔÑÛ
EG: He stands out in the crowd, as he is 2 meters in height. ËûÔÚÈËȺÖÐÏԵúÜÍ»³ö£¬ÒòΪËûÉí¸ß2Ãס£
The two girls stood out from the whole class, and were always winning prizes for school work. ÕâÁ½¸öÅ®º¢×ÓÔÚ°àÉϱíÏֵúܳöÉ«£¬ Òò³É¼¨ÓÅÒì¶øÆµÆµ»ñ½±¡£
360. stand up
[1]Õ¾ÆðÀ´£»
[2]£¨Â۾ݡ¢ÂÛµãµÈ£©Õ¾µÃס½Å¡£
361. stand up for Ö§³Ö£¬Î¬»¤£¬±£ÎÀ
EG: Don¡¯t be afraid to stand up for your rights. ²»Òªº¦ÅÂά»¤ÄãµÄȨÀû¡£
362. stand up to
[1]Ó¸ÒÃæ¶Ô£¬·´¿¹£»
[2]¾µÃÆð£¬¶¥µÃס¡£
EG: He is too weak to stand up to her. ËûÌ«ÈíÈõ£¬²»¸ÒÃæ¶ÔËý¡£
363. start from scratch ´ÓÍ·×öÆð£¬´ÓÁ㿪ʼ
364. step in ²åÈ룬½éÈë
EG: If the police had not stepped in when
they did there would have been
serious violence. µ±Ê±¾¯·½³ÙһЩ
¸ÉÔ¤¾Í»á·¢ÉúÑÏÖØµÄ±©Á¦Ê¼þÁË¡£
365. step up ¼Ó¿ì£¬¼ÓËÙ£¬Ôö¼Ó
EG: When John found himself going to
be late, he stepped up his face.µ±Ô¼
º²·¢ÏÖ×Ô¼ºÒª³Ùµ½Ê±£¬Ëû¾Í¼Ó¿ìÁË
²½·¥¡£
EG: The factory has stepped up production. ¹¤³§Ìá¸ßÁ˲úÁ¿¡£
366. stick out Éì³ö£¬Í»³ö
367. stick to ¼á³Ö£¬ÖÒÓÚ£¬ÐÅÊØ£¨Í¬Òåadhere¡¡to£¬keep to£¬cling to£¬hold to£©
EG: I will stick to my father whatever is said of him.
368. sum up ×ܽᣬ¸ÅÀ¨
369. summon up
[1]¹ÄÆð£¨ÓÂÆø£©£¬·ÜÆð£»
EG: You must summon up all your courage to meet the danger. Äã±ØÐë¹Ä×ãÓÂÆøÓÚÃæ¶ÔΣÏÕ¡£
[2]»½Æð¡£
EG: She tried to summon up the memory of the event. ËýÊÔͼ»½Æð¶ÔÄǼþÊµĻØÒä¡£
370. take a chance ðÏÕÒ»ÊÔ
EG: Won¡¯t you take a chance on the prize? You may win it. ÄãºÎ²»ÅöÅöÔËÆøÈ¥Õù½±£¿Äã¿ÉÄܵý±¡£
371. take advantage of ÀûÓÃ
372. take after Óë¡ÏàÏó
EG: She takes after her mother in appearance.ËýµÄ³¤ÏàËæËýµÄĸÇס£
**look like Íâ±í¿´ÆðÀ´¡°Ïñ¡±£»
take afterÏàò¡¢ÐÔ¸ñ·½Ãæ¡°Ëæ¡±Ä곤
µÄÇ×Êô¡£
373. take apart ²ð¿ª£¬²ðж£¨»úÆ÷£©£¨£¿£©
374. take away Ïû³ý£¬ÏûºÄ
EG: Please use this medicine to take away the pain. ֹʹÇëÓÃÕâÖÖÒ©¡£
375. take care µ±ÐÄ£¬ÁôÉñ
EG: Take care not to catch cold. = Take care (that) you don¡¯t catch cold.СÐIJ»Òª¸Ðð×ÅÁ¹¡£
376. take care of
[1]Õչˣ¬ÕÕÁÏ£»
[2]³Ðµ££¬´¦Àí£¬¸ºÔð£¨be responsible
for£©¡£
377. take charge of ¸ºÔ𣬼ල£¬¹ÜÀí
378. take delight in ÒԡΪÀÖ
EG: Harry takes great delight in teasing his little sister. ¹þÀïºÜϲ»¶¶ºËûµÄСÃÃÃÃÍæ¡£
379. take down ¼ÇÏ£¬Ð´Ï£¨Í¬Ò塪get down, set down, put down, write down£©
EG: Your speech is so quick that I can¡¯t take down what you¡¯ve said.
380. take effect ÉúЧ£¬×àЧ
381. take in
[1]½ÓÊÜ£¬ÎüÊÕ£»
EG: The school will take in three hundred new students.
[2]Á˽⣬Àí½â£»
EG: People never take in new facts very easily when they¡¯re unhappy.ÈËÃDz»¸ßÐËʱ£¬´ÓÀ´¾Í²»»á·Ç³£ÈÝÒ×µØÀí½âÐÂÊÂʵ¡£
[3]ÆÛÆ¡£
EG: The newspaper¡¯s reportage on everything good and nothing bad takes its readers in. Õâ¼Ò±¨Ö½Ö»±¨Ï²²»±¨ÓÇ£¬Ê¹¶ÁÕßÊÜÆ¡£
382. take off
[1]Æð·É£»
[2]ÍÑÏ¡£
EG: He took off his hat and bowed politely as he passed.
383. take on
[1]³ÊÏÖ£»
EG: Her face took on a haunted quality.
ËýÁ³ÉÏÁ÷¶³öÐÄ·³ÒâÂҵıíÇé¡£
[2]¾ßÓУ»
EG: The word is taking on a new meaning. Õâ¸öµ¥´Ê¾ßÓÐÒ»ÖÖеÄÒâÒå¡£
[3]½ÓÄÉ£¬¿ªÊ¼¹ÍÓ¶£»
EG: They no longer have to take on large numbers of temporary staff to do the checking. ËûÃÇÎÞÐëÔÙ¹ÍÓ¶´óÁ¿µÄÁÙʱ¹¤×öºË¶Ô¹¤×÷¡£
[4]³Ðµ££¬´ÓÊ£»
EG: He was always ready to take on the hardest job. Ëû×ÜÊÇÀÖÓÚ×ö×î¼èÄѵŤ×÷¡£
[5]×°³ö¡£
384. take one¡¯s cue from ѧ¡µÄÑù£¬Ìý¡µÄȰ¸æ
EG: Tom took his cue from his teacher¡¯s
tone. ÌÀķѧËûÀÏʦ˵»°µÄÇ»µ÷¡£
385. take one¡¯s time ÂýÂýÀ´£¬´ÓÈݲ»ÆÈ
EG: She is used to taking her time.Ëýϰ¹ßÓÚ²»»Å²»Ã¦¡£
**take time ·Ñʱ¼ä£¬»¨¹¦·ò
386. take over ½Ó¹Ü£¬½Ó°ì
387. take pains É··Ñ¿àÐÄ£¬¾¡Á¦
388. take part in ²Î¼Ó£¬ÐÖú
389. take place ·¢Éú£¬¾ÙÐÐ
390. take shape ³ÉÐÎ
391. take the place of ´úÌæ
EG: Nothing could take the place of the family he has lost. ËûʧȥÁ˼ÒÍ¥£¬ÕâÒ»ËðʧÊÇÎÞ·¨ÃÖ²¹µÄ¡£
392. take to ϲ»¶£¬Ç×½üÐγɡµÄϰ¹ß
EG: I saw him yesterday for the first time and took to him at once.×òÌìÎÒµÚÒ»´Î¼ûµ½Ëû£¬²¢ºÜ¿ì¾Íϲ»¶ÉÏÁËËû¡£
He took to writing novels.Ëû¿ªÊ¼Ï²»¶Ð´Ð¡Ëµ¡£
393. take turns ÂÖÁ÷£¬½»Ìæ
394. take up
[1]¿ªÊ¼´ÓÊ£»
EG: My assistant left to take up another post. ÎÒµÄÖúÊÖÀ뿪ÁË£¬È¥´ÓÊÂÁíÒ»Ï×÷¡£
[2]½ÓÊÜ£¨ÌôÕ½µÈ£©£»
EG: She wished Jane would take up Tom¡¯s offer to decorate the house. ËýÏ£Íû¼ò½ÓÊÜÌÀÄ·µÄÌáÒ飬ȥװÐÞ·¿×Ó¡£
[3]²ÉÈ¡£¬²ÉÄÉ£»
EG: He hated to see her taking up this hard, uncompromising attitude. Ëû²»Ô¸¿´¼ûËý²ÉÈ¡ÕâÖÖǿӲµÄ¡¢²»Í×еÄ̬¶È¡£
[4]ռȥ£¬Õ¼¾Ý¡£
EG: I won¡¯t take up any more of your time. ÎÒ²»Ô¸ÔÙÕ¼ÓÃÄãµÄʱ¼ä¡£
395. take¡as °Ñ¡×÷Ϊ
EG: They take him as a lucky person.ËûÃǰÑËû¿´×÷ÐÒÔËÕß¡£
** take¡asÊÇ¡°×÷Ϊ¡Ê¹Ó㨻ò¶Ô´ý£©¡±£¬
take¡forº¬¡°°Ñ¡ÎóÈÏΪ¡±Ö®Òâ¡£È磺
I took him for my brother.ÎÒ°ÑËûµ±³É
ÎÒµÄÐÖµÜÁË¡£
396. take¡for °Ñ¡ÈÏΪÊÇ£¬°Ñ¡¿´³ÉΪ£¨²Î
¼û395£©
397. take¡for granted
[1]ÈÏΪ¡ÀíËùµ±È»£»
[2]£¨ÒòÊÓΪµ±È»¶ø£©¶Ô¡²»ÓèÖØÊÓ
EG: He is so busy with his job that he takes his family for granted.Ëû¹¤×÷ºÜ棬ÓÚÊÇËû±ãÈÏΪ¿ÉÒÔÒò´Ë¶ø²»¹ØÐÄËûµÄ¼ÒÈË¡£
398. take¡into account ¿¼ÂÇ
EG: I will take your suggestion into account. ÎÒ½«¿¼ÂÇÄãµÄ½¨Òé¡£
399. talk back »Ø×죬¶¥×ì
400. talk into ˵·þ
EG: She talked me into taking a week¡¯s holiday. ËýȰÎÒÈ¥¶ÈÒ»Öܼ١£
**talk¡out of ˵·þ¡²»¡
401. think better of ¸Ä±äÖ÷Òâ£¬ÖØÐ¿¼ÂÇ
402. think of
[1]˼Ë÷£¬¿¼ÂÇ£¬Éî˼£»
[2]ÏëÏó£»
EG: Just think of the cost! ÏëÒ»ÏëÄÇ·ÑÓðɡ£
[3]Ïëµ½£¬Òä¼°£»ÏëÆð£»
EG: think of a word beginning with B. Ïëµ½Ò»¸öÒÔBΪÊ×µÄ×Ö¡£
[4]Æóͼ£¬ÒâÓû¡£
EG: I am thinking of going to Dublin. ÎÒÕý¼Æ»®È¥¶¼°ØÁÖ¡£
403. think of¡ as °Ñ¡¿´×öÊÇ£¬ÒÔΪ¡ÊÇ
EG: You mustn¡¯t think of me as being unhappy. ÄãÒ»¶¨²»ÒªÈÏΪÎÒ²»¸ßÐË¡£
I have long thought of it as the most enchanting city in England. ³¤ÆÚÒÔÀ´ÎÒÒ»Ö±ÈÏΪÕâÊÇÓ¢¹ú×îÃÔÈ˵ijÇÊС£
404. think over ×Ðϸ¿¼ÂÇ
405. touch on ¹ØÏµµ½£¬Éæ¼°£¨ÉÔÉÔ̸µ½£©
EG: Our conversation touched on many subjects. ÎÒÃǵÄ̸»°Éæ¼°µ½Ðí¶àÌâÄ¿¡£
406. touch up
[1]¶Ô¡×÷×îºóµÄÈó±Ê£¬ÐÞÕý£»
[2]ʹÏë[»½]Æð£¨¼ÇÒ䣩£»
[3]ÇáÇá±Þ´ò£¨ÂíµÈ£©¡£
407. try on £¨¶¯×÷£©ÊÔ´©
408. try out ÊÔÑé
409. tune in (to sth) ÊÕÌý£¬µ÷г
410. turn down
[1]¹ØÐ¡£¬µ÷µÍ£»
EG: That radio is pretty loud. Can you turn it down a little? ÊÕÒô»úÉùÒôÌ«´óÁË£¬ÄãÄܹØÐ¡Ò»µãÂð£¿
[2]¾Ü¾ø£¬ÞðÆú¡£
EG: He proposed to her, but she turned him down. ËûÏòËýÇó»é£¬Ëý¾Ü¾øÁËËû¡£
411. turn in
[1]½»»¹£¬ÉϽ»£»
EG: The work you¡¯ve been turning in lately hasn¡¯t been up to scratch. Äã½üÆÚ½»ÉϵÄ×÷Æ·»¹Ã»ÓÐÐÞ¸ÄÄØ¡£
[2]תÉí½øÈ룬¹ÕÈë¡£
412. turn £¨¡£©into ±ä³É
EG: The caterpillar turned into a butterfly.ëë³æ±ä³ÉÁ˺ûµû¡£
The magician turned the girl into a swan which surprised the audience.ħÊõʦ°ÑÕâ¸öÅ®º¢±ä³ÉÁËÌì¶ì£¬Ê¹¹ÛÖÚÃǺܾªÑÈ¡£
413. turn off
[1]¹Øµô£¬¶Ï¿ª£»
[2]¹ÕÍ䣬²æ¿ª¡£
EG: You don¡¯t even turn off, you just go straight ahead. ÄãÉõÖÁ²»ÓùÕÍ䣬һֱÍùǰ×ß¾ÍÊÇÁË¡£
414. turn on ½Óͨ£¬´ò¿ª
415. turn out
[1]½á¹ûÊÇ£¬£¨×îºó£©Ö¤Ã÷ÊÇ£»
EG: The beggar turned out to be a thief.
ÄÇÆòؤÔÀ´ÊǸöÔô¡£
[2]ÖÆÔ죬Éú²ú£»
EG: The factory has turned out high-precision instruments. Õâ¼Ò¹¤³§Éú²ú³öÁ˸߾«ÃÜÒÇÆ÷¡£
[3]ÇýÖ𣬣¨Ê¹£©À뿪£»
EG: He was turned out of his birth place.Ëû±»ÆÈÀ뿪³öÉúµØ¡£
[4]¹Øµô£¬ÐýϨ£¨ÓÈÖ¸µçÆ÷¼°ÃºÆøµÈ£©¡£
EG: Turn out /off the gas. ¹ØµôÃºÆø¡£
416. turn over
[1]ÒÆ½»£¬×ª½»£¨=hand over£©£»
[2]·¹ýÀ´£¬·µ¹¡£
417. turn to
[1]±ä³É£»
[2]ÇóÖúÓÚ£¬½èÖúÓÚ¡£
EG: In his desperation, he turned to drink.ËûÔÚ¾øÍûÖÐ½è¾ÆÏû³î¡£
418. turn up
[1]µ½À´£¬³öÏÖ£»
EG: He turned up at rehearsal the next day looking awful.µÚ¶þÌì²ÊÅÅʱ£¬ËûÀ´ÁË£¬Á³É«·Ç³£²»ºÃ¡£
[2]¿ª´ó£¬µ÷´ó¡£
EG: Could you turn the fire up? ÄãÄܰѻðµ÷´óÒ»µãÂð£¿
419. use up ÓÃÍ꣬ºÄ¾¡
EG: Our stock of matches is used up. ÎÒÃÇ´¢´æµÄ»ð²ñÓÃÍêÁË¡£
420. ward off ·ÀÖ¹£¬±Ü¿ª
EG: Brushing your teeth regularly helps to ward off tooth decay. ¾³£Ë¢ÑÀ¶Ô·ÀÖ¹ÖûÑÀÓкô¦¡£
421. warm up (ʹ)ůÆðÀ´£¬£¨Ê¹£©¼ÓÈÈ
422. wear off ½¥½¥¼õÉÙ£¬Öð½¥Ïûʧ
EG: The paint on your fingers will wear off in time. ÄãÊÖÖ¸ÉϵÄÓÍÆá»áÂýÂýÍʵôµÄ¡£
The effects of the shock will soon wear off. ÕâÖÖ´ò»÷µÄÓ°Ïì²»¾Ã¼´¿ÉÏûʧ¡£
**£¨Ê¹£©È˾«Æ£Á¦½ßÓÃwear out¡£
423. wear out
[1]£¨Î´©ÆÆ£¬Ä¥Ëð£¬Óûµ£»
[2]£¨ÈË£©£¨Ê¹£©Æ£·¦£¬£¨Ê¹£©Ñá¾ë£¬£¨Ê¹£©ºÄ¾¡¡£
EG: His patience was worn out by all these troubles and anxieties. ÕâЩ·³ÄÕºÍÓÇÂÇʹËûÔÙÒ²ÈÌÄͲ»×¡ÁË¡£
424. wipe out
[1]²ÁÈ¥£¬³ýÈ¥£»
out ±íʾ¿Õ¼ä¡°ÓÉÀïÏòÍ⡱£¬Òò¶øÓë±íʾ
¡°clean¡±µÄ¶¯´ÊÁ¬Ó㬱íʾÇå³ýÎïÌåÄÚ
²¿£»¶øoff ¿É±íʾ¡°À뿪¡±Æ½Ã棬Òò¶ø
Óë±íʾ¡°clean¡±µÄ¶¯´ÊÁ¬Ó㬱íʾÇå³ý
ÎïÌå±íÃæ£¨the surface of £©¡£È磺
Did you sweep out the closet last night?
×òÍíÄã°Ñ±Ú³÷£¨ÀïÃæ£©´òɨ¸É¾»ÁËÂð£¿
I cleaned out the desk and dusted it off.
ÎÒ°Ñ¿Î×ÀÀïÃæ²Á¸É¾»£¬²¢ÊÃÈ¥×ÀÃæÉϵÄ
»Ò³¾¡£
[2]³¹µ×´Ý»Ù£¬ÏûÃð¡£
EG: The whole enemy was wiped out.µÐÈËÈ«¾ü¸²Ã»¡£
The earthquake wiped out the town. µØÕð»ÙÃðÁËÄÇ×ù³ÇÊС£
425. work out
[1]Ëã³ö£»
EG: The weekly rate is worked out by dividing by 52. ³ýÒÔ52¾ÍËã³öÀ´Ã¿ÖÜ·ÑÓÃÁË¡£
[2]Ïë³ö£¬Éè¼Æ³ö£¬Öƶ¨³ö£»
[3]½â¾ö¡£
EG: Economists have tried to work out an alternative economic system. ¾¼Ãѧ¼ÒÊÔͼÕÒµ½Ò»Öֿɹ©Ñ¡ÔñµÄ¾
¼ÃÌåϵ¡£
426. work up
[1]ÒýÆð£¬¼¤Æð£»
[2]Öð½¥ÉÏÉý£¬ÏòÉÏÅÀ¡£
427. write off È¡Ïû£¬×¢Ïú£¬¹´Ïú
EG: The new equipment was written off in three years.ÐÂÉ豸ÈýÄê¾Í±¨·ÏÁË
