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abide, adhere, conform, comply
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¡¡¡¡abide v.ºó½Óby±íʾ¡°×ñÊØ£¬Í¬Ò⡱¡£
¡¡¡¡I will abide by the director' decision.ÎÒ½«×ñ´ÓÖ÷Èεľö¶¨¡£
¡¡¡¡adhere v.ºó½Óto±íʾ¡°×ñÊØ¡±¡£(µ±È»adhereÒ»´ÊµÄÆäËüÒâ˼Èç¡°¼á³Ö£»Õ³¸½¡±Ò²¾­³£±»¿¼µ½¡£)
Car drivers must adhere to the rules of driving.Æû³µË¾»ú±ØÐë×ñÊؼÝÊ»¹æÔò¡£
¡¡¡¡conform v.ºó½Óto±íʾ¡°×ñÊØ£¬·ûºÏ¡±¡£
¡¡¡¡All individuals are required to conform to the laws made by their governments.ÿ¸öÈ˶¼Ó¦¸Ã×ñÊØÕþ¸®Öƶ©µÄ·¨ÂÉ¡£
¡¡¡¡comply v.ºó½Ówith±íʾ¡°×ñÊØ£¬·þ´Ó¡±£¬ÓÃÓÚÕýʽµÄ³¡ºÏ¡£
¡¡¡¡Our company complies with governmental regulations on paying taxes.ÎÒÃǹ«Ë¾×ñÊØÕþ¸®ÓйØÄÉË°µÄ¹æ¶¨¡£
¡¡¡¡abnormal, uncommon, disordered
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¡¡¡¡abnormal a.²»Õý³£µÄ£¬·´³£µÄ(µ«²¢·Çº±¼û)£¬Ö¸ÐÐΪ»òÏÖÏó(ÈçÆøºò)µÄÒì³£¡£
¡¡¡¡His body temperature has been abnormal for 3 days, the highest point reaching 40.5 degree centigrade.ËûµÄÌåÎÂÈýÌìÀ´Ò»Ö±¶¼²»Õý³££¬×î¸ßµÄʱºò´ïµ½40.5ÉãÊ϶È¡£(¾¡¹ÜÉíÌå·¢ÉÕ²»Õý³££¬µ«Éú»îÖÐҲʱÓз¢Éú¡£)
uncommon a.º±¼ûµÄ£¬²»Æ½³£µÄ£¬Ö¸ºÜÉÙ¾­Àú»òºÜÉÙ¼ûµ½µÄ×´¿ö£»ÌرðµÄ£¬³öÉ«µÄ¡£
¡¡¡¡Hurricanes are uncommon in England.ì«·çÔÚÓ¢¹ú·Ç³£º±¼û¡£
¡¡¡¡That is uncommon instant coffee; it tastes great!ÄÇËÙÈÜ¿§·ÈÖÊÁ¿ÉϳË£¬Î¶µÀºÃ¼«ÁË£¡
¡¡¡¡disordered a.»ìÂҵģ¬ÔÓÂҵģ»(¾«Éñ»òÉíÌå)Óв¡µÄ¡£
¡¡¡¡We couldn't understand her disordered presentation.ÎÒÃÇÌý²»Ã÷°×ËýÌõÀí²»ÇåµÄ³ÂÊö¡£
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abolish, cancel, eliminate, dispose, erase, exclude, extinguish
¡¡¡¡ÕâÒ»×鶯´Ê¶¼ÓС°È¡Ïû£¬³ýµô¡±µÄÒâ˼¡£
¡¡¡¡abolish v.Ö¸¶Ô·¨ÂÉ¡¢Ï°Ëס¢Öƶȵķϳý£»ÍêÈ«ÆÆ»µ¡£
¡¡¡¡The government abolished the tax on alcohol.Õþ¸®È¡ÏûÁ˾ÆË°¡£
cancel v.¶ÔÔ¤ÏÈ°²ÅŵÄijÖֻ(ÈçÂÃÐС¢¼Æ»®¡¢»áÒéµÈ)µÄÈ¡Ïû£»É¾È¥(×Ö¡¢¾ä)¡£
¡¡The meeting has been cancelled because of the flu.»áÒéÓÉÓÚÁ÷¸Ð¶øÈ¡ÏûÁË¡£
¡¡¡¡eliminate v.Ö¸Ïû³ý¡¢ÌÔÌ­ÒѾ­´æÔÚµ«ÊÇÏÖÔÚ²»ÐèÒªµÄ¶«Î÷¡£
¡¡¡¡The losing team was eliminated from further competition.ʧÀûµÄÄǸö¶Ó±»ÌÔÌ­ÁË£¬²»ÄܲμÓÏÂÒ»½×¶ÎµÄ±ÈÈü¡£
¡¡¡¡The doctor helped him eliminate toxins from the intestine.Ò½Éú°ïÖúËûÅųö³¦Öж¾ËØ¡£
¡¡dispose v.´¦Àí£¬´¦Öã»±íʾ¡°³ýµô¡¢ÈÓµô¡±Ê±³£ÓëofÁ¬Óá£(ÕâÒ»µãÐèҪעÒâ¡£)
¡¡¡¡After your picnic, please dispose of the litter.Ò°²ÍºóÇëÇå³ýµôÀ¬»ø¡£
erase v.³ýÈ¥£¬²Áµô£¬Ö¸ÓÐÒâʶµØ³ýÈ¥×Ö¼£¡¢ÉùÒôµÈ¡£
¡¡¡¡I erased the music on the tape before recording on the tape again.ÎÒÔÚÍù´Å´øÉϼÒô֮ǰÏÈÏûµôÁËÉÏÃæµÄÒôÀÖ¡£
¡¡¡¡exclude v.Åų⣻Åųý£¬²»°üÀ¨ÔÚÄÚ£¬Óëinclude»¥Îª·´Òå´Ê¡£
¡¡¡¡he restaurant excludes anyone who is not properly dressed entering.Ò¹ڲ»ÕûÕß²»µÃ½øÈë¸Ã²Í¹Ý¡£
¡¡¡¡extinguish v.ϨÃð£¬ÆËÃð(»ð)£»Ê¹³ÁĬ£¬Ê¹°µµ­¡£
¡¡¡¡Firefighters extinguished a big fire.Ïû·À¶ÓÔ±ÆËÃðÁË´ó»ð¡£

¡¡¡¡abstract, digest, outline, summary
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¡¡¡¡abstract n.¸ÅÒª£¬ÕªÒª£¬ÓÈÆäÖ¸¶ÔѧÊõÂÛÎÄ»ò·¨ÂÉÂÛ¾Ý×÷µÄ¼òÊö¡£
¡¡¡¡I have read the abstract of his book.ÎÒÒѾ­¶ÁÁËËûµÄÊéµÄ¸ÅÒª¡£
¡¡¡¡digest n. (ƪ·ù½Ï³¤µÄ)ÕªÒª£¬ÎÄÕª£¬ËüÊǶÔÔ­ÎĵÄŨËõ¶ø²»ÊǶÔÔ­Îĵļòµ¥½âÊÍ£¬Å¨ËõºóÈÔ±£³ÖÔ­ÎĵÄ˳Ðò¡¢ÖصãºÍ·ç¸ñ¡£
¡¡¡¡Reader's Digest¡¶¶ÁÕßÎÄÕª¡·
¡¡¡¡outline n.Òªµã£¬´ó¸Ù£¬¸ÅÒª¡£
¡¡¡¡She made an outline of ideas she wanted to present in her talk.Ëý°Ñ×Ô¼ºÒªÌ¸µÄÏë·¨ÁÐÁËÒ»¸öÌá¸Ù¡£
¡¡¡¡summary n.×ܽᣬժҪ£¬Ö¸ÓÃÁÈÁÈÊýÓï¸ÅÀ¨ÎÄÕ»òÕß½²»°µÄÒªµã£¬²»¿¼ÂÇÔ­Îĵķç¸ñ¡£

¡¡¡¡absurd, ridiculous, silly
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¡¡absurd a.»ÄÃýµÄ£¬¿ÉЦµÄ£¬Ö¸Òò²»·ûºÏ³£Ê¶¡¢Î¥·´ÕæÀí»ò²»ºÏÂß¼­¶øÁîÈË·¢Ð¦¡£
¡¡¡¡There was an absurd idea that the earth was flat and motionless.¹ýÈ¥Ôø¾­ÓÐÒ»ÖÖ»ÄÃýµÄ¹ÛµãÈÏΪµØÇò³Ê±âƽ״¶øÇÒ¾²Ö¹²»¶¯¡£
¡¡¡¡ridiculous a.»ÄÌÆ¿ÉЦµÄ£¬Ö¸ÒòΪÓÞÃÁÎÞÖª¶øÁîÈË·¢Ð¦²¢³ÉΪЦ±ú£¬º¬ÓÐÃïÊӳɷÖ¡£
¡¡¡¡It is ridiculous to judge a foreign culture only by its food.½ö½ö¸ù¾ÝÒ»¸ö¹ú¼ÒµÄÒûʳÀ´ÆÀ¼Û¸Ã¹ú¼ÒµÄÎÄ»¯ÊÇ»ÄÌÆ¿ÉЦµÄ¡£
¡¡¡¡silly a.ÓÞ´ÀµÄ£¬ÉµµÄ£¬Ö¸ÓÉÓÚµ¥´¿»òÕßÍ·ÄÔ¼òµ¥¶øÏÔµÃÓÞ´À¡£
¡¡¡¡a silly little boyɵС×Ó

¡¡¡¡abundant, plentiful
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¡¡¡¡abundant a. (ÊýÁ¿)³ä×ãµÄ£¬³£ÓÃÓÚÈË¡¢Îï²ú¡¢×ÊÔ´¡¢ÓêÁ¿µÈ£¬º¬ÓС°¹ý¶à¡±Ö®Òâ¡£Oil is in abundant supply in this country.Õâ¸ö¹ú¼ÒʯÓ͹©Ó¦Ê®·Ö³äÔ£¡£
¡¡¡¡plentiful a.·á¸»µÄ£¬³ä×ãµÄ£¬³£ÓÃÓÚʳÎï¡¢ÊÕ»ñ¡¢²Æ²úµÈ£¬²»ÄÜÓÃÓÚʱ¼ä¡¢¿Õ¼ä¡¢Ë¼ÏëµÈ·½Ãæ¡£
¡¡¡¡Eggs are plentiful at this moment.ÏÖÔÚ¼¦µ°ºÜ¶à¡£

¡¡¡¡accent, tone, dialect
¡¡¡¡ÕâÈý¸öÃû´ÊÒâ˼Ïà½ü£¬ÈÝÒ×»ìÏý¡£
¡¡¡¡accent n.¿ÚÒô£¬Ö¸Ä³Ò»µØÇøÓïÑԵķ¢ÒôÌØÕ÷£»ÖØÒô¡£
¡¡¡¡He speaks English with a Spanish accent.Ëû½²Ó¢Óï´øÓÐÎ÷°àÑÀ¿ÚÒô¡£
¡¡¡¡tone n.ÓïÆø£¬Òôµ÷£¬Ö¸Ëµ»°È˵ĿÚÆø»òÉùÒôµÄ¸ßµÍ¡¢ÇáÖصÈ¡£
¡¡¡¡He speaks to his baby in soft tones.ËûÓÃÈáºÍµÄÓïµ÷ºÍËûµÄÓ¤¶ù˵»°¡£
¡¡¡¡dialect n.·½ÑÔ£¬ÍÁÓµØ·½»°£¬Ö¸Ò»¸öµØÇøÈËÃÇËùʹÓõÄÓïÑÔ¡£
¡¡¡¡the Yorkshire dialectÔ¼¿Ë¿¤·½ÑÔthe Sichuan dialectËÄ´¨·½ÑÔ
¡¡¡¡access, assess
¡¡¡¡ÕâÁ½¸ö´ÊΪһ×é¡°ÐνüÒ×»ì´Ê¡±¡£
¡¡¡¡access n.½Ó½ü£¬½øÈë¡£
¡¡¡¡The people living in these apartments have free access to that swimming pool.סÔÚÕâЩ¹«Ô¢ÀïµÄÈË¿ÉÒÔÃâ·ÑµØ½øÈëÓÎÓ¾³Ø¡£
¡¡¡¡assess v.ÆÀ¹À(²Æ²ú£¬¼ÛÖµ)¡£
¡¡¡¡I assessed how much it would cost to build a new apartment.ÎÒÆÀ¹ÀÁËһϽ¨Ò»Ì×ÐµĹ«Ô¢Òª¶àÉÙÇ®¡£

¡¡¡¡accommodate, afford, furnish
¡¡¡¡ÕâÒ»×鶯´Ê¶¼ÓС°Ìṩ¡±µÄÒâ˼¡£
¡¡¡¡accommodate v.ÌṩסËÞ¡¢·¿¼ä£»ÊÊÓ¦£¬Ó­ºÏ£¬Ç¨¾Í¡£
¡¡This hotel can accommodate up to 500 guests.Õâ¼Ò·¹µê¿É¹©500λÀ´±öסËÞ¡£
The company accommodated the customer's wish and sent the delivery overnight.¹«Ë¾Âú×ãÁ˹˿͵ÄÔ¸Íû£¬Á¬Ò¹½«»õÎï·¢Á˳öÈ¥¡£
¡¡¡¡afford v.¸ºµ££¬Ö§¸¶£»µ±¡°Ìṩ¡±½²Ê±£¬¶àÓÃÓÚÖ¸³éÏóÊÂÎïµÄÌṩ¡£
¡¡¡¡We can't afford that expensive sports car.ÎÒÃÇÂò²»ÆðÄÇÁ¾°º¹óµÄÅܳµ¡£
¡¡¡¡The tall building affords a beautiful view of the ocean.´ÓÕâ´±¸ßÂ¥ÉÏ¿ÉÒÔ¿´µ½´óº£µÄÃÀÀö¾°Ö¡£
¡¡¡¡furnish v.Ö¸ÌṩÉú»î»òijÖÖÓÃ;ËùÐèÒªµÄ¶«Î÷¡£
¡¡¡¡Reading furnishes the mind only with materials of knowledge, it is thinking that makes what we read ours.ÔĶÁËäȻΪÎÒÃǵÄ˼ÏëÌṩÁ˸÷ÖÖ֪ʶ£¬È»¶øÖ»ÓÐ˼¿¼²ÅÄܽ«ÎÒÃǶÁµ½µÄÄÚÈݱä³É×Ô¼ºµÄ¶«Î÷¡£
¡¡¡¡accomplishment, attainment, achievement
¡¡¡¡ÕâÈý¸öÃû´Ê¶¼ÓС°³É¾Í¡±µÄÒâ˼¡£
¡¡¡¡accomplishment n.³É¹¦£¬³É¾Í£»²ÅÒÕ£¬ÐÞÑø¡£
¡¡¡¡Climbing that high mountain was an accomplishment for the hikers.¶ÔÓÚµÇɽÔ˶¯Ô±À´Ëµ£¬ÅÀÉÏÁËÄÇ×ùɽ¾ÍÊdzɹ¦¡£
¡¡¡¡Being able to paint well is just one of her accomplishments.»­»­µÃºÃÖ»ÊÇËýµÄÐí¶à²ÅÄÜÖ®Ò»¡£
¡¡¡¡attainment n.ָѧʶºÍÔìÒè(³£ÓÃ×÷¸´Êý)£»´ïµ½£¬µ½´ï¡£
¡¡¡¡a scholar of the highest attainmentsÔìÒ輫¸ßµÄѧÕß
¡¡¡¡achievement n.¿ÉÖ¸³éÏóµÄ¡°³É¾Í¡±£¬»ò¾ßÌåµÄ¡°³É¼¨¡±£¬ÓëaccomplishmentÊÇͬÒå´Ê¡£
¡¡¡¡accuse, charge
¡¡¡¡Á½¸ö¶¯´Ê¶¼ÓС°¿ØËߣ¬Ö¸¿Ø¡±Ö®Ò⣬µ«ËüÃǺóÃæËù´îÅäµÄ½é´Ê²»Í¬¡£
¡¡¡¡accuse v.Ö¸¿Ø£¬¿ØËߣ¬Óë½é´ÊofÁ¬Óá£
¡¡¡¡The police accused him of theft.¾¯²ìÖ¸¿ØËû·¸ÓеÁÇÔ×ï¡£
chargev.¿ÉÒÔÖ¸ÒòΪС´í¶øÊܵÄÔ𱸣¬Ò²Ö¸ÒòÎ¥·¨¶øÊܵ½¿Ø¸æ£¬Óë½é´ÊwithÁ¬Óá£The police charged him with murder.¾¯²ìÖ¸¿ØËû·¸ÁËıɱ×ï¡£