öλÔÓéÀֵǼÈë¿ÚÏÂÔØ

1
address  vt ´¦Àí To deal with:
addressed the issue of absenteeism. ´¦Àí¿õ¹¤ÊÂÒË
2
take advantage of   ÆÛÆ­(deceive)     ¶Ô¡­¡­¼ÓÒÔÀûÓÃ
took advantage of the customer.  ÆÛÆ­Ïû·ÑÕß
3
agent  ¶¯Òò(factor) ´úÀíÉÌ
4
agreeable adj ¸ßÐ˵ģ½amiable
5
allow    ³ÐÈÏ(admit)£¬ÔÊÐí
We must allow that he is right on this matter
6
appreciate    v.Òâʶµ½(realize) ̧¸ß¡­¼Û¸ñ¡¢ÕǼÛ
I appreciate that I maybe worng.
This land has appreciated in value.
Õâ¿éÍÁµØÔöÖµÁË¡£
7
apprehension  ÓÇÂÇ¡¢µ£ÐÄ£»´þ²¶(arrest)¡¢Àí½â
The student looked around the examination room with apprehension.
ÄÇÃûѧÉú¿Ö¾åµØ¹Û¿´¼ì²éÊÒµÄËÄÖÜ¡£
the apprehension of the terrorists in the early hours of this morning
8
apprehensive  Àí½âµÄ ²»°²µÄ,ÓÇÂÇµÄ (afraid)
apprehensive for sb.'s safety  µ£ÐÄijÈ˵ݲȫ
You have no reason to be apprehensive of the future.
9
approach  ×ÅÊÖ( To begin to deal with or work on)£¬±Æ½ü
approached the task with dread.
»Ì¿ÖµØ¿ªÊ¼×ÅÊÖÕâÏîÈÎÎñ
10
arch adj µ÷ƤµÄ£¬ÍçƤµÄ n.¹­ÐÎ
an arch smile  µ÷ƤµÄ΢Ц
He tapped the side of his nose in an uncharacteristically arch gesture.
11
argument Â۵㣬ÂÛ¾Ý
12
not so much...as"±íʾ"ÓëÆä˵ÊÇ¡­¡­µ¹²»Èç˵"¡£
1. He is not so much a writer as a reporter.
2. Science moves forward, they say, not so much through the insights of great men of genius as because of more ordinary things like improved techniques and tool.¡¡£¨Õª×ÔÕæÌ⣩
It's not so much a hobby as a career (= more like a career than a hobby).
13
assume ³Ðµ££¬¼Ù×°£¬¼Ù¶¨£¬ÉèÏ룬
assume  an obligation ³Ðµ£ÒåÎñ
14
balance sheet ×ʲú¸ºÕ®±í
15
balance Óà¶î
Something that is left over; a remainder.
Óà¶î£ºÊ£ÏµÄijÎÓàÊý
16
battery n. vt. Ź´ò µç³Ø×é
17
bottle up ×°ÈëÆ¿ÖпØÖÆ(ÒÖÖÆ)To hold in; restrain:
bottled up my emotions.
18
cater ʳÎͶºÏ(cater for)
catering ¹«¹²Òûʳ   catering industry ¹«¹²Òûʳҵ
Most of our work now involves catering for weddings.
19
celebrate ÔÞÃÀ( praise), ÇìºØ
a sonnet that celebrates love. ¸èËÌ°®ÇéµÄÊ®ËÄÐÐÊ«
celebrated adj. ÖøÃûµÄ(noted)
20
check ¿ØÖÆ ×è°­ The condition of being stopped or held back; restraint:
kept my temper in check; holding agricultural pests in check with sprays.
¿ËÖÆÎÒµÄÆ¢Æø£»ÓÃÅçÎí¼ÁÃðÅ©Òµº¦³æ
21
chest Ïä×Ó£¬ÐØÌÅ
trunk Ïä×Ó¡¢Ïó±Ç×Ó¡¢Ê÷¸É
22
claim Ë÷Åâ
The sum of money demanded.   Åâ¿î£ºÒªÇóµÃµ½µÄ½ð¶î
You can make a claim on your insurance policy.
23
compound  n.¼¯ÖÐÓª¡¢Î§À¸¸ô¿ª»ò±£Î§µÄ½¨ÖþÎï»ò½¨ÖþȺ
24
compromise Σº¦(endanger) Í×Э
A concession to something detrimental or pejorative:
Σº¦£º¶ÔÓÚһЩÓꦻò¶ñÁÓÇé¿öµÄÈò½£º
Such conduct will compromise your reputation.
Èç´Ë¾Ù¶¯½«»áËðº¦ÄãµÄÃûÓþ¡£
25
contain  v. ÖÆ·þ(To halt the spread or development of)
The man was later contained by the police.
26
social context Éç»á´ó»·¾³
27
control  (¿Æ¼¼)¶ÔÕÕ(ʵÑé) 
controlled experiment
28
controller  ´óÆóÒµµÄ»á¼Æ
29
couch  vt.±í´ï,Òþº¬  n. ÌÉÒΠ 
The reply was couched in insolent terms.
»Ø´ð´ë´ÇÂùºá
30
   n&v  
1¼ÆËã,
2°üÀ¨
there are 10 people in classroom counting  2 teachers
3¿ØËßµÄ×ï The prison was found not guilty on all counts
4ÒÔΪ,ÊÓΪ  She was counted among the greatest dancers
5 ÓмÛÖµ It is not how much you read but what you read that counts
(ÖØÒªµÄ²»ÊÇÄã¶ÁÁ˶àÉÙ,¶øÊÇÄã¶ÁÁËʲô)
6 count for ÓмÛÖµ  To have a specified importance or value: 
Their opinions count for little. Each basket counts for two points.
ËûÃǵĹ۵ãûʲô¼ÛÖµ¡£Ã¿Í¶Ò»ÇòµÃÁ½·Ö
7 count on ÐÅÈΠ rely on,depend on
31
crack down vi ÖƲã¬To act more forcefully to regulate, repress, or restrain
The police cracked down on speeding. ¾¯²ìÈ¡µÞ³¬ËÙÐгµ
The government cracked down on violators. Õþ¸®¶ÔÓÚÎ¥·¨Õß²ÉÈ¡ÑÏÀ÷ÊֶΡ£
32
cream  ¾«»ª  The choicest part
33
crook С͵£¬¹³×Ó   £½thief
That salesman is a real crook.
34
cultivate  sb.  ½áʶijÈË
He always tried to cultivate famous people
35
custom  n º£¹Ø,¹ØË°
36
damages Åâ³¥½ð(¸´Êý)£½compensation
37
in dealing with º­¸Ç
38
deposit Ѻ½ð ¶¨½ð£¬³Áµí
eft a $100 deposit toward the purchase of a stereo system.
ΪÁËÂòÒ»Ì×Á¢ÌåÉùϵͳ£¬ÁôÏÂÁË100ÃÀÔªµÄ¶©½ð
39
desert vtÅ×Æú(abandon)£¬É³Ä®  deserter ÅÑÀëÕߣ¬ÌÓ±ø£¬
She was deserted by her husband.
40
dictate n. ָʾ(Ö¸ÀíÖÇ,±äÐÄ) Ö¸µ¼Ô­ÔòA guiding principle
followed the dictates of my conscience.
½ÓÊÜÎÒµÄÁ¼ÐĵÄÖ§Åä
41
digest ÈÌÊÜTo endure or bear patiently.
I can't digest her endless complaint noise a moment longer.
ÎÒÒ»¿ÌÒ²ÈÌÊܲ»ÁËËýÄÇûÍêûÁ˵ı§Ô¹¡£
42
discipline ѧ¿Æ£¬¼ÍÂÉ
The new recruits were drawn from a range of academic disciplines.
43
distinction  n.ÉùÍû(reputation), ÈÙÒ«(credit), Çø±ð(difference)
graduated with distinction.  ¹âÈٵرÏÒµ
44
elaborate vt ±íÊö(To express in greater detail)¡¢´´Ôì adj ¾«ÃîµÄ
asked me to elaborate on my proposal.ÈÃÎÒÏêϸ˵Ã÷ÎÒµÄÌáÒé
45
the elements   ÌìÆø(Ò»¶¨ÊǸ´ÊýÐÎʽ£¬µÈͬweather)
The football match went on as scheduled even though the elements were against it.
¾¡¹ÜÌìÆøºÜ»µ,×ãÇò±ÈÈü»¹ÊÇ°´¼Æ»®½øÐС£
46
embarrass   ×è°­(embar  v.Çô½û, ×è¶ô)To hinder with obstacles or difficulties; impede.
What embarrasses your making an early start?
ʲôÊ·Á°­ÄãÔçЩ¶¯Éí£¿
47
even   n.adj  żÊý (ÆæÊýodd)
48
exclusive n.¶À¼ÒÐÂÎÅ£¬×¨ÂôµêÀïµÄÉÌÆ·£¬adj.ÅÅËûµÄ£¬Î¨Ò»µÄ
A news item initially released to only one publication or broadcaster.
¶À¼ÒÐÂÎÅ£ºÖ»±»Ò»¼Ò³ö°æÉç»òµç̨Åû¶µÄÐÂÎÅ
An exclusive right or privilege, as to market a product.
רÓÐȨ£ºÒ»Ïî¶ÀÓеÄȨÀû»òÓÅÏÈȨ£¬ÈçÍÆÏúÒ»ÖÖ²úÆ·
We feature an exclusive on the mothers whose babies were swapped at birth.
49
express  adj. ¼±Ëٵģ¬¿ì½ÝµÄ
50
fare   v Éú»î£½live   n·ÑÓà
Panda cub fares well£¡
ÐÜèáÌ×Ó»îµÃºÜºÃ¡£
51
n. ÐÐΪ¾ÙÖ¹£½behave£¬ ʱÉÐ
He behaves in a very strange fashion. ËûµÄ¾ÙÖ¹ºÜÆæ¹Ö¡£
52
in favor of   È¡¶ø´úÖ®(instead of)  ÔÞ³É(in agreement with)
Community and extended family have been abandoned in favor of isolated, two-generation households.
53
feed off sth £½ depend on sth ÒÀ¿¿
Financial technology will keep feeding off information technology
54
fitting     n.Åä¼þ      adi.ÊÊÒ˵Ä
55
fumble     v  ÃþË÷(grope for)   v  ʧÇò To mishandle (a ground ball).
fumble for a key.  ÃþË÷×ÅÕÒÔ¿³×
A ball that has been fumbled.
56
gravity    n.ÖØ´óµÄºó¹û£»ÑÏÖØ»òÖØ´ó
They are still quite unaware of the gravity of their problems.
ËûÃÇÈÔδÒâʶµ½ÎÊÌâµÄÑÏÖØÐÔ
57
ground ¸ù¾Ý£¬ÂÛ¾Ý(³£Óø´Êý)
Often grounds The foundation for an argument, a belief, or an action; a basis.
³£×÷ grounds ¸ù¾Ý£ºÕùÂÛ£¬ÐÅÑö»òÐж¯µÄ»ù´¡£»ÒÀ¾Ý
Often grounds The underlying condition prompting an action; a cause:
³£×÷ grounds ÀíÓÉ£¬Ô­Òò£º´Ùʹ²ÉÈ¡Ðж¯µÄ¸ù±¾Ìõ¼þ£»Ô­ÓÉ£º
grounds for suspicion; a ground for divorce.See Synonyms at base 1
»³ÒɵÄÔ­Òò£»Àë»éµÄÀíÓɲμû base1
58
harbor (harbourº£¸ÛµÄ±äÌå) ÎѲØTo give shelter to
harbor refugees; harbor a fugitive. ÊÕÁôÄÑÃñ£»ÎѲØÌÓ·¸
59
husband ½ÚÊ¡£¬½Ú¼ó£¬±£´æ£¬¹ÜÀí
husband one's energy. ±£´æÌåÁ¦
to husband one's resources  ½ÚԼʹÓÃ×ʽð
60
impart ´«ÊÚ£¬¸æÖª£¬½Ò·¢
To grant a share of; bestow:  ·Ö¸ø£»ÊÚÓ裺¸øÓèijÎïµÄÒ»²¿·Ö£»ÔùÓ裺
impart a subtle flavor; impart some advice.  ¼ÓÉÙÐíµ÷ÁÏ£»¸øÓèһЩ½¨Òé
To make known; disclose:  ¸æÖª£»Í¸Â¶£º
persuaded to impart the secret.  Ȱ˵͸¶ÃØÃÜ
61
inflammable (inµÄ´ÊÍ·²¢²»ÊÇ´ú±í·ñ-·Ç³£ÌØÊâ) Ò×ȼµÄ £½ flammable
62
inspire ÎüÈ룬¹ÄÎè (inspirator ×¢ÉäÆ÷)
To draw in (air) by inhaling.  ÎüÈë¿ÕÆø
63
issue n ½á¹û(A final result) vi Ôì³É...½á¹û
issue from ÓÉÓÚ...µÄÔ­Òò(Ó÷¨ºÍresultÒ»Ñù)
His difficulties in his work issue from his lack of experience.
issue in ½á¹ûÊÇ£¬ÒÔ¡­½áÊø
The accident issued in his death.
ÕâÒ»³µ»öÔì³ÉËûµÄËÀÍö¡£
64
kite n. ·çóÝ, ¿Õͷ֧Ʊ vi.ʹÓÿÕͷ֧Ʊ vt. Æ­Ç®
A piece of negotiable paper representing a fictitious financial transaction and used temporarily to sustain credit or raise money.
¿Õͷ֧Ʊ£º´ú±íÐé¹¹µÄ½ðÈÚ½»Ò׵ĿÉתÈÃƱ¾Ý£¬ÔÝʱÓÃÓÚά³ÖÐÅ´û»ò³ï¼¯Ç®¿î
65
knock oneself out to do sth  ½ß¾¡È«Á¦×öijÊ£½go all out to do sth
66
lead adj Ö÷ÒªµÄ
lead role Ö÷Òª×÷Óã¬lead guitar Ê×ϯ¼ªËûÊÖ
67
be liable to sth Ò×ÊÜ¡­Ó°Ï죬ÓС­¿ÉÄÜ
In a depression banks are liable to fail.ÔÚ¾­¼ÃÏôÌõÆڼ䣬ÒøÐкܿÉÄܵ¹±Õ
be liable for sth ¶Ô¡­¸ºÔð
iable for military service.See Synonyms at responsible
Óзþ±øÒÛµÄÒåÎñ²Î¼û responsible
68
materialism ΨÎïÖ÷Òå, °Ý½ðÖ÷Òå
69
measure up to £½ live up to  ·ûºÏ, ´ïµ½, ¹»µÃÉÏ
70
metro µØÌú  an underground train system, especially the one in Paris
71
might as well µ¹²»Èç
There is nothing to do, so I may as well go to bed.
ûʲôÊ¿É×ö£¬ÎÒ»¹ÊÇÉÏ´²Ë¯¾õºÃÁË¡£
72
might n. Á¦Á¿£¬È¨Íþ
I pushed the rock with all my might.
73
minor n. δ³ÉÄêÈË, adj.δ³ÉÄêµÄ
74
neat adj ´¿µÄ£¬ÕûÆëµÄ
neat whiskey.´¿ÍþÊ¿¼É
75
novel  adj.  ÐÂÓ±µÄ
Job-sharing is still a novel concept and it will take a while for employers to get used to it.
76
obscure  ²»³öÃûµÄ
an obscure poet; an obscure family.
²»³öÃûµÄÊ«ÈË£»±°Î¢µÄ¼ÒÍ¥
77
vt.×ñÊØ, ¼ÍÄî, ¹Û²ì
observe the terms of a contract.×ñÊغÏͬµÄÌõ¿î
observe an anniversary.Çì×£ÖÜÄê¼ÍÄîÈÕ
78
odd  ²»³öÃûµÄ, ƫƧµÄ£ºÆ«Ô¶µÄ£»Î»ÖÃƫƧµÄ
Found the antique shop in an odd corner of town.
ÔÚÒ»¸öСÕòµÄƫƧ½ÇÂäÀï·¢ÏÖÁËÕâ¸ö¹ÅÍæµê
79
odd job  ÁÙʱ¹¤×÷
80
better off (ÓÈָǮ)´ïµ½Ä³ÊýÁ¿µÄ,¾­¼Ã×´¿öºÃµÄ£¬¸»Ô£µÄ
they  are  not  well off. ËûÃDz»¸»Ô£
81
offset  ƽ°æÓ¡Ë¢  µÖÏû;   
82
outstanding Òѹ«¿ª·¢ÐÐÇÒ³öÊÛµÄ Publicly issued and sold
outstanding stocks and bonds.  ÒÑ·¢ÐеĹÉƱºÍծȯ
83
overlook
1. ÒÅ©(miss), ºöÂÔ(unware)
You have overlooked several of the mistakes  in this work.
ÄãºöÂÔÁËÕâ¸ö¹¤×÷Öеļ¸¸ö´íÎó¡£
2. ¼à²ì(supervise)
The teacher overlooked our drawing class.
ÀÏʦ¸ºÔðÎÒÃǵÄͼ»­¿Î¡£
3. Ì÷Íû£¬¸©î«
The tower overlooks the sea. Õâ×ùËþÂ¥¸©î«´óº£
84
particular  ÌôÌÞµÄ be particular about
85
peach n.ÌÒÊ÷ vt. ¸æ·¢(reveal disclose) vi. ¸æÃÜ To inform against:
He has peached me and all the others to save his life
Ëû¸æ·¢ÁËÎÒ¼°ÆäËûÈËÀ´±£È«×Ô¼ºµÄÉúÃü
86
phenomenal  Òì³£µÄ£»·Ç·²µÄ
a phenomenal feat of memory.
·Ç·²µÄ¼ÇÒäÁ¦
87
policy n. ±£ÏÕµ¥, ±£ÏÕƾ֤
He took out a fire insurance policy for his house.
Ëû²Î¼Ó·¿ÎÝ»ðÔÖ±£ÏÕ¡£
88
prejudice   v. n. ÇÖº¦ Detriment, injury or compromise
to the prejudice of sb.'s rights
ÓÐËðÓÚijÈ˵ÄȨÀû
89
proceeds  n.ÊÕÈ루¸´ÊýÃû´Ê£©
The amount of money derived from a commercial or fundraising venture; the yield.
ÊÕÈ룬»ñÀû£º´ÓÉÌÒµ»ò»ù½ð»ú¹¹»ñµÃµÄÇ®£»ÊÕÒæ
The proceeds of the concert will go to charity.
90
profession n. ¹«²¼(declaration), Ö°Òµ(occupation)
91
prospect ÆÚÍû£¬¿±Ì½£¬·ç¾°     prospect for ¿±Ì½
prospect for oil  ¿±Ì½Ê¯ÓÍ
92
ready 
1.Ãô½ÝµÄ   She has a ready tongue  Ëý¿Ú³ÝÁæÀþ
2.¸ÊÔ¸µÄ   She is always ready to help Ëý×ÜÊÇÀÖÒâÖúÈË
93
regimen   Ç¿»¯ÑµÁ·¿ÎÇ¿»¯ÉíÌåѵÁ·µÄÒ»¿Î, ÕþÌå
94
be responsible for ÓÉÓÚ¡­µÄÔ­Òò£¬ ¶Ô¡­¸ºÔð
The inventions of new materials are responsible for much of the changes in sculpture arts
95
royalty  Ë°ÊÕ£¬»ÊÊÒ£¬ÍõȨ
A share in the proceeds paid to an inventor or a proprietor for the right to use his or her invention or services.
רÀûȨ˰£ºÎªÊ¹Ó÷¢Ã÷»ò·þÎñ¶ø¸¶¸ø·¢Ã÷Õß»òÒµÖ÷µÄÒ»²¿·ÖÊÕÒæ
96
scale ÅʵÇ£¬Ììƽ    £½climb
He has scaled the heights of his profession.
97
scheme n. vt. Òõı(plot)£¬¼Æ»®(plan)
scheming their revenge. ı»®ËûÃǵı¨¸´
98
sought-after  adj. ºÜ³ÔÏãµÄ£»¹ãÊÜ»¶Ó­µÄ soughtÊÇseekµÄ¹ýÈ¥·Ö´Ê
a sought-after resort.  ÊÜ»¶Ó­µÄÂÃÓÎʤµØ
99
showy adj ¾«²ÊµÄ£¬ÂôŪµÄ
a showy violin solo. Ò»¶Î¾«²ÊµÄСÌáÇÙ¶À×à
100
spectacle n. ÑÛ¾µ(pl), Ææ¹Û
101
sport    vt ìÅÒ«(flash)
102
on the spot
1.Á¢¿Ì(right now)
2.¸ºÔðÈÎ(Under pressure or attention; in a pressed position.)
3.ÔÚÏÖ³¡
103
n.Éí·Ý£¬ÐÎÊÆ=situation   the status of world affairsÊÀ½ç¾ÖÊÆ
104
stomach n. ÐËÖÂ(appetite),θ vt ÈÌÊÜ£»ÈÝÈÌ(endure; tolerate)
had no stomach for quarrels.  ûÓÐÕù³³µÄÐËÖÂ
How can you stomach their affronts?ÄãÔõôÄܹ»ÈÌÊÜËûÃǵÄÎêÈ裿
105
subscribe v ͬÒâ(Ó÷¨Í¬agreeºÍassent)£¬¾èÔù£¬¶©ÔÄ
To feel or express hearty approval: ͬÒ⣺
I subscribe to your opinion.See Synonyms at assent
ÎÒÔÞ³ÉÄãµÄÒâ¼û²Î¼û assent
106
tap vt±£»¤(protect)£¬ÕڱΠn.ñ×Ó
Foreign governments also put pressure on the Chinese Government to cap its textile exports.
107
tap ¿ª²É(develop)£¬ÇáÅÄ£¬
The highway taps a large district.
ÕâÌõ¹«Â·¿ª·¢ÁËÒ»´óƬµØÇø¡£
108
tell vt. ÏÔʾ(reveal)  ½²Êö
As the old group and family values weaken, the discomfort is beginning to tell.
109
thrust   n ÒªÖ¼ v ´Ì  
The essence; the point:  ±¾ÖÊ£»Òªµã£º
The whole thrust of the project was to make money. ¼Æ»®µÄºËÐÄÔÚÓÚÓ®Àû
110
only too... ·Ç³£very:
only too pleased  ÔÙ¸ßÐ˲»¹ýÁË
111
try  v. Ä¥ÄÑ, ¿¼Ñé To subject to great strain or hardship; tax:
The last steep ascent tried my every muscle.
×îºóÒ»´ÎÅʵÇʹÎÒÿ¿é¼¡Èⶼ°®ÕÛÄ¥
a trying experience Ò»¶ÎÍ´¿àµÄ¾­Àú
112
tried adj ±¸ÊÜ¿àÄѵÄ£¬¿É¿¿µÄ
Thoroughly tested and proved to be good or trustworthy.
¿É¿¿µÄ£¬¿ÉÐÅÀµµÄ£º¾­¹ýÍêÈ«µÄ¿¼Ñé¶øÖ¤Ã÷ÊǺõĻòÖµµÃÐÅÈεÄ
Made to undergo trials or distress. Often used in combination:
±¸ÊÜ¿àÄѵÄ£º¾­¹ýÁËÄ¥Á¶»òÍ´¿àµÄ¡£¶àÓÃÓںϳɴÊÖУº
a much-tried teacher.
±¸ÊÜÄ¥ÄѵÄÀÏʦ
113
vitality n.ÉúÃüÁ¦
vital adj. ÖÂÃüµÄ
114
vt. ±æÊÍ=explain£¬µ£±£
115
wild  adj  ûÓиù¾ÝµÄBased on little or no evidence or probability; unfounded:
a wild guess ÂÒ²Â, Ϲ²Â
116
yield v ÍËλ
To give place, as to one that is superior:
ÍËÈã¬ÍËλ£ºÈÃλÓÚ¡­£¬Èç¶ÔÓÚÉϼ¶£º