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    1.¼ûÃæÎʺò
    ÖйúÈ˼ûÃæʱϲ»¶ÎÊ£º³Ô¹ýÁËÂð? Have you had breakfast(lunch, supper)?µ½ÄÄÈ¥?Where are you going?Õⶼ²»ÊÇÍâ¹úÈËÔÚ¼ûÃæÎʺòʱ»áÎʵÄÎÊÌâ¡£Èç¹û¼ûÃæ¾ÍÎÊÍâ¹úÈË¡°µ½ÄÄÀ£¬È˼һáÒÔΪÄãÒªÁ˽âÈ˼ҵÄ˽Ê£¬¶ÔÄã»á²úÉú·´¸Ð¡£Íâ¹úÈËϲ»¶ÎÊ£º¡°ÄãºÃÂð?¡±Õâ¾ä»°¿ÉÒÔÓв»ÉÙ±í´ï·½·¨£¬ÈçHow are you? How do you do ?How have you been doing? Hello! Hey!µÈ¡£ÓÃÄÄÒ»¾äÀ´±í´ïÄãµÄÎʺò£¬È¡¾öÓÚÄãÓë±»ÎʺòÈ˵ĹØϵÃÜÇг̶È¡£×ÜÖ®£¬ÕâÒ»ÀàµÄÎʺòÓֱÒë¿ÉÄÜ»áÈÃÈ˸е½ÄªÃûÆäÃ»¹ÊÇ°´Íâ¹úÈ˵ÄÏ°¹ß·­Òë½ÏºÃ¡£

    2¡¢¶Ô²¡È˵ÄÎʺò
    ÖйúÈËϲ»¶¶Ô²¡ÈËÉî±íͬÇé¡£µ«Íâ¹úÈËÔòÇáÒײ»Ô¸±íÏÖ³öÆäÈõµÄÒ»Ã棬¶ÔËûÃDZí´ï¹ý·ÖͬÇéµÄ»°Î´±Ø»áÊÕµ½ºÃµÄЧ¹û¡£ÀýÈ磺ÖйúÈËÔÚÌý˵һ¸öÈËÉú²¡ºó¿ÉÄÜ»á˵£ºµÃÖª¹óÌåÇ·¼Ñ£¬Éî¸Ð²»°²ºÍ¹ØÇС£Ö±Ò룺I was rather disturbed by and concerned about your illness.µ«ÕâÑù·­Òë»áʹ¸Ðµ½²¡ÇéºÜÖØ£¬Ö»ÄܼÓÖز¡È˵ĹËÂÇ£¬´ï²»µ½°²Î¿²¡È˵ÄÄ¿µÄ¡£°´ÕÕÓ¢Îĵıí´ïÏ°¹ß£¬¿ÉÒëΪ£ºI am sorry to hear about your illness and wish you a speedy recovery.ÕâÑù·­Òë¼È±í´ïÁ˽²»°ÕßµÄÄѹýÐÄÇ飬ÓÖ±í´ïÁËÏ£Íû²¡È˾¡¿ì¿µ¸´µÄÔ¸Íû¡£

    3¡¢¶Ô´ýËûÈ˵ıíÑïºÍ¸Ðл
    ÔÚÊܵ½±íÑï»ò¸Ðлʱ£¬ÖйúÈËÍùÍù±È½ÏÇ«Ð飬»á˵£º¡°Õâûʲô¡£¡±¡°ÕâÊÇÎÒÓ¦¸Ã×öµÄ¡£¡±»òÕߣ¬¡°ÄÄÀÄÄÀÎÒ»¹×öµÃºÜ²î¡£¡±Èç¹ûÖ±Ò룺It is nothing. This is my duty. This is what I should do. Well, I have not done very well. There is still much to be improved.ËùÓÐÕâЩǫ¹§µÄ»°£¬ÔÚÍâ¹úÈËÌýÆðÀ´£¬¶¼»áÏÔµÃ×ö×÷¡£Î÷·½ÈËͨ³£»á˵£ºIt¡¯s my pleasure.
Thank you for your kind words. I feel flattered.·­ÒëÕâЩ»°Ê±£¬Ò˸ù¾ÝÎ÷·½µÄÏ°¹ßÀ´Òë¡£

    4¡¢Ó­½ÓÍâ±öʱ
    ÖйúÈËÓ­½ÓÔ¶µÀ¶øÀ´µÄ¿ÍÈËʱ³£³£»á˵£º¡°Ò»Â·ÉÏÐÁ¿àÁË¡£ÀÛ²»ÀÛ?¡±You must have been tired after the long flight(journey)¶øÍâ¹úÈËϲ»¶ÔÚ±ðÈËÃæÇ°ÏÔµÃÄêÇá¡¢Óг¯Æø£¬²»Ï²»¶±»ÈËÈÏΪÌåÈõ£¬»òÓÐÆ£À͸С£Òò´Ë£¬ÉÏÊöÎʺò»°Ö±ÒëЧ¹û²»ºÃ£¬¿ÉÒë³É£ºHow was the flight? Have you had a pleasant flight?»òÕßYou have had a long flight.

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    ÓÐʱÓÐÈ˽²»°±È½ÏÖ±ÂÊ¡¢ÌÆÍ»£¬Ö±Òë¿ÉÄÜ»áʹÈ˸е½²»Ì«¿ÍÆø£¬ÉõÖÁ»áʧÀñ¡£ÒëԱӦѧϰίÍñ˵·¨£¬ÔÚ·­Òëʱ°ÑÎÕºÃÓïÆø¡£µ«ÎªÍâ½»¶·ÕùÐèÒª¶øʹÓÃÕë·æÏà¶ÔµÄÓïÑÔ³ýÍâ¡£

    Àý1  Öйú¿É×÷Ϊ¹ó¹ú×ÊÔ´ÐÔ²úÆ·µÄÎȶ¨Êг¡£¬Í¬Ê±ÖйúµÄÐí¶à¹¤Òµ²úÆ·¿ÉÂú×ã¹ó¹úÊг¡µÄÐèÒª¡£Ö±Ò룺Your resource-based products can find a stable market in China and Chinese industrial products can meet the needs of your market.ÕâôֱÒëÒ²Ðí»áÈÃÈ˵£ÐÄ£¬ÒÔΪÎÒÃǵĹ¤ÒµÆ·ÒªÈ¥Õ¼ÁìËûÃǵÄÊг¡¡£Í¬ÑùµÄÒâ˼¿ÉÒÔ·­µÃ¸ü¿ÍÆøһЩ¡£È磺You may find a stable market in China for your primary products and may also get a number of industrial products from China to meet some of your needs.

    Àý2  ÎÒÏëÏò´ó¼Ò½éÉÜÒ»ÏÂÄãÃÇËù¹ØÐĵľ­¼ÃÎÊÌâ¡£
    Ö±Ò룺I wish to talk on China¡¯s economic development in which you are interested.
    ÕâÑù·­Ò룬ÏԵý²»°ÕßÌ«¿Ï¶¨ÌýÖÚ»á¶ÔËûËù½²ÄÚÈݸÐÐËȤ¡£¾¡¹Ü½²»°ÕßÖªµÀÌýÖÚÊÇÓÐÐËȤµÄ£¬µ«ËµµÃ¿ÍÆøÒ»µãЧ¹û¸üºÃ¡£¿ÉÒëΪ£ºI would like to brief you on China¡¯s economic development, which might be of interest to you.
    ÁíÍ⣬ÎÒÃÇ´ò½»µÀµÄÈË´ó¶àÊÇÉϲãÈËÊ¿£¬ÎÒÃDZØÐëѧ»áʹÓÃÀñòÎÄÑŵÄÓïÑÔ£¬·ñÔò£¬»á²úÉú¾àÀë¡¢·´¸Ð£¬´Ó¶øʧȥÅóÓÑ£¬ÓÐËðÎÒÐÎÏó¡£
    1974Ä꣬¼ÓÄô󡰰×Çó¶÷¼ÍÄîίԱ»á¡±·Ã»ª´ú±íÍÅÖÐÓÐһλÍÅÔ±¶ÔÎÒ½Ó´ý¹ÙԱ˵£¬ÎÒ·½·­ÒëÏñ¾¯²ì£¬Ô­ÒòÊÇÄÇÌìÔ糿£¬·­Òëµ½Ëû·¿¼ä¶ÔËû˵£ºYou have breakfast at 8, get your luggage downstairs at 8:30 and leave here for the airport at 9.OK?ÓïÑÔ¼òµ¥¡¢ÉúÓ²¡¢²»Àñò£¬¸øÍâ±öÁôÏÂÁ˲»ºÃµÄÓ¡Ïó¡£½¨Òé¶ÔÍâ±ö˵£ºBreakfast is at 8. Would you please get your luggage downstairs at 8:30?we are going to leave here for the airport at 9.
    ÔøÓÐһλŮ·­ÒëÕкôÍâ±öʱ£¬´óÉùº°½Ð¡°Hello¡±¶ø²»ÖªµÀ˵£º"Excuse me"£¬ÔÚÐû²¼ÊÂÇéʱ×ÜÊÇ£ºAttention please.¶ø²»ÊÇ˵£ºLadies and Gentlemen, may I have your attention please.½á¹ûһλÍâ±ö¶Ô´Ë¸Ðµ½²»¿ì£¬Ëµ£ºI don¡¯t want to talk to that wild girl.ÒªÈË°ïæʱ£¬ÎÒÃÇʱ³£»á˵£ºÄãÄܸæËßÎÒµ½¡Á¡Á¡ÁµØ·½Ôõô×ßÂð?ÄãÄÜ˵ӢÓïÂð?µÈ¡£Èç¹ûÓ¢ÎÄÒë³É£ºCan you tell me how to get to¡­¡­?Can you speak English?Äǽ«ÊǺܲ»¿ÍÆøµÄÎÊ»°¡£¶Ô·½»áÒÔΪÄ㻳ÒÉËûµÄÄÜÁ¦¡£ÒòΪӢÎÄ×Öcan±íʾÄÜÁ¦¡£Èç¹û¸ÄΪcould,º¬Òå¾Í²»Í¬ÁË¡£¿ÉÒÔÒëΪ£ºCould you please tell me how to get¡­¡­? Do you speak English?Ò»¸öÄ°ÉúÈËÎÊÄãÈçºÎȥijµØʱ£¬Äã
ºÜ¿ÉÄÜ´«Ëµ£º¡°×îºÃ×ø¹«¹²Æû³µÈ¥¡£¡±È罫Õâ¾ä»°ÒëΪYou¡¯d better take a bus,ÌýÆðÀ´²»¹»Àñò¡£ÒòΪYou¡¯d better¡­¡­Õâ¸ö¾äÐͺ¬ÓÐYou have a duty to do something,»òYou have an obligation to¡­µÄÒâ˼¡£ÊÇÒ»ÖÖÃüÁîÓïÆø£¬³£ÓÃÓÚÍí±²»òÏÂÊô¡£Òò´Ë£¬ÕâÑù·­Òë²»¹»Àñò¡£Õâ¾ä»°ÓÐÐí¶à¿ÍÆøµÄ±í´ï·½·¨¡£
È磺I suggest you take a bus.
    It might be better to take a bus.
    Perhaps you might like to take a bus.
    Why not take a bus?
    I think the best way is by bus.
    ×ÜÖ®£¬ÎÒÃÇ·­Ò빤×÷Õß±ØÐëѧ»áÀñòÓÃÓίÍñ±í´ï·¨¡£ÖйúפϤÄá×ÜÁìʶνòÔÚ̸µ½¶ÔÍâÍùµÄ¹µÍ¨ÒÕÊõʱÔø½éÉÜÁËһЩÀñòÓÃÓï¡£È磺ÔÚ¶Ô±ðÈ˵ÄÒâ¼û±íʾ²»Í¬¿´·¨Ê±¿ÉÒÔ˵£º
    I have to disagree with you, but I would think¡­»òÕßWell, there¡¯s a point in what you said, but ¡­¶Ôij¼þʱíʾ²»Í¬Òâ¼ûʱ£¬¿ÉÒÔ˵£ºWould it not be better if¡­Çë±ðÈË°ïæʱ£¬¿ÉÒÔ˵£ºCould you do me a favour, »òÕßExcuse me ,I have a problem,¡­µÈµÈ¡£ÔÚ¾ø±ðÈËÒªÇóʱ£¬¿ÉÒÔ˵£ºI am afraid it doesn¡¯t work.»òÕßI wonder whether it will work, but I¡¯ll try my best.
    һЩѧʶԨ²©¡¢¾­Ñé·á¸»µÄÍâ½»¹Ù·Ç³£ÉÆÓÚʹÓÃίÍñ¿ÍÆøµÄÓïÆøÀ´±í´ï²»Í¬Òâ¼û¡£Æ©È磬һ¸öÍâ¹ú´ú±íÍÅÔÚÒ»´Î¹ú¼Ê»áÒéÉÏ£¬ÊÇÕâÑù¶ÔÒ»¸ö¹ú¼Ê»áÒéÁ쵼ְλºîÑ¡È˵ÄÌáÃû±íʾ²»Í¬Òâ¼ûµÄ¡£Ëû˵£º"As an experienced Minister with a distinguished record of service, we are confident that he has all the attributes to be an outstanding president of this Conference¡­but
I have to place before you some of the reservations that we have about this nomination. If I may, I will share with you some of our concerns. Such a presidency will be misread by those outside the ILO as signaling that¡­¡±¿ÉÒÔÒëΪ£ºËûÊÇһλÓо­ÑéµÄ²¿³¤£¬²¢×ö³öÁ˳öÉ«µÄ³É¼¨¡£ÎÒÃÇÏàÐÅ£¬ËûÍêÈ«¾ßÓÐÌõ¼þ£¬¿ÉÒÔ³ÉΪһ¸ö½Ü³öµÄ»áÒéÖ÷ϯ¡£µ«ÊÇ£¬ÎÒ²»ÊDz»³ÂÊöÎÒÃǶÔÓÚÕâÒ»ÌáÃûµÄ±£ÁôÒâ¼û¡£ÇëÔÊÐíÎÒÏòÄãÃÇ̸̸ÎÒÃÇËù¹Ø×¢µÄһЩÎÊÌâ¡£ÕâÒ»Ö÷ϯµÄÌáÃû»á±»¹ú¼ÊÀ͹¤×éÖ¯ÒÔÍâµÄÈËÎó½âΪ·¢³öÒ»¸ö¡­¡­µÄÐźÅ¡£¡±ÕâλÍų¤¼ÈÇå³þµØ±í´ïÁË·´¶ÔÒâ¼û£¬µ«ÓÖ½²µÃ·Ç³£Î¯Íñ¡¢¿ÍÆø¡£ÕâЩ±í´ï·½·¨ºÜÖµµÃÎÒÃÇѧϰ¡¢½è¼ø¡£

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    Àý1  Welcome
    ÖÐÎÄÖо­³£»á³öÏÖ£¬¡°»¶Ó­Ä³ÈË×öijÊ¡±µÄ¾ä×Ó£¬°´ÖÐÎÄÓïÐò·­ÒëÕâÑùµÄ¾ä×Ó£¬ÍùÍù»á³öÏÖÖÐʽӢÎÄ¡£±±¾©³¤°²½ÖÁ½¸ö´ó·¹µêÃÅÇ°´óÅÆ×ÓÉÏÓÐÁ½Ìõ±íʾ»¶Ó­µÄ´ó±êÓ¡°±±¾©»¶Ó­Äú¡±¡¢¡°¹ú¼Ê·¹µê»¶Ó­Äú¡±¡£Í¬Ê±ÓÖÓÃÓ¢ÓïÊéдÁËÕâÁ½Ìõ±êÓïµÄÒâ˼£ºBeijing Is Waiting for You (±±¾©ÕýµÈ×ÅÄú)ºÍInternational Hotel Welcomes You.ÖйúÃñº½ÔùË͵Ŀæ°üÉÏÔøÓ¡ÓÐÖС¢Ó¢ÎĵĻ¶Ó­´Ê£º»¶Ó­³Ë×øÖйúÃñº½£¬Welcome you to fly CAAC.Ó¢ÓïÖеġ°»¶Ó­¡±Í¨³£Ê¹ÓÃ"welcome"Õâ¸ö´Ê¡£Welcome×÷¶¯´ÊʱÓÐÁ½ÖÖÐÎʽ¿ÉÓ㺶¯´Ê+±öÓ¶¯´Ê+±öÓï
+¸±´Ê¶ÌÓϰ¹ßÉÏ¿ÉÒÔÒëΪwelcome somebody to somewhere,»òwelcome to a place.ÏÔÈ»ÉÏÊöÒë·¨²»·ûºÏÕâ¸öÓ¢ÎĴʵÄͨ³£±í´ïÏ°¹ß¡£Ó¦ÒëΪ£ºWelcome to Beijing, Welcome to International Hotel ºÍWelcome to fly CAAC¡£ÈçÒª·­Òë¡°»¶Ó­¹ó¹ú¹¤É̽çÈËÊ¿µ½ÖйúȥͶ×Ê¡±£¬²»ÄÜÒëΪ£ºWe welcome people from the business community of your country to make investment in China.¿ÉÒëΪ£ºi)People from the business community here in this country are welcome to make investment in China.»òii)We hope that people from the business community here in this country will go and invest in China.

    Àý2  Guide
    GuideÕâ¸ö×ÖÖ»ÓÐÁ½ÖÖverb patternÊÊÓÃËü¡£¼´£º¶¯´Ê+±öÓ¶¯´Ê+±öÓï+¸±´Ê¶ÌÓ¶¯´Ê+±öÓï+¸±´ÊÐÔСƷ´Ê¡£È磺¡°»ý¼«Òýµ¼Íâ×ʲÎÓëÆóÒµ¼¼¸Ä¡±Ò»¾ä£¬²»ÄÜÒëΪ£ºEfforts will be made to guide foreign capital to go to the technological upgrading of enterprises.Õâ²»·ûºÏguideµÄÏ°¹ßÓ÷¨¡£Ëü¿ÉÒÔÒëΪ£ºEfforts will be made to guide more foreign investment to the technical upgrading of enterprises

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