µÚÊ®½Ú ÆÊÎö1997ÄêÕæÌâ
¡¡¡¡Ò».1997ÄêÕæÌâ½â˵
¡¡¡¡Directions:
¡¡¡¡A. Study the following set of pictures carefully and write an essay in no less than 120.
¡¡¡¡B. Your essay must be written clearly on the ANSWER SHEET.
¡¡¡¡C. Your essay should cover all the information provided and meet the requirements below:
¡¡¡¡1. Interpret the following picture.
¡¡¡¡2. Predict the tendency of tobacco consumption and give your reasons.
¡¡¡¡1997ÄêöλÔÓéÀÖ¹Ù·½appÏÂÔØÓ¢Óïд×÷¾ÀúÁË´Ó´«Í³µÄÃüÌâ×÷ÎÄÏòͼ±í×÷ÎÄÓëͼ»×÷ÎĵÄת±ä£¬¶øÇÒÕâÑùµÄÇ÷ÊÆÒ»Ö±ÑØÓÃÖÁ½ñ¡£Ð´×÷µÄ×ÖÊýÒ²ÓÉ120µ½150×Ö¸ÄΪ²»ÉÙÓÚ120×Ö£¬ÎªµÚ¶þÄêÌá¸ß×ÖÊý´òÏÂÁË»ù´¡¡£ÕâÆªÎÄÕÂûÓÐÌâÄ¿£¬¿¼Éú¿ÉÒÔ¸ù¾Ý×Ô¼ºµÄÓïÑÔˮƽ£¬Èç¹ûûÓаÑÎÕûÓбØÒª¼ÓÌâÄ¿¡£
¡¡¡¡±¾ÌâÖгöÏÖµÄͼ±íÏà¶Ô±È½Ï¸´ÔÓ£¬¼ÈÓÐÖùÐÎͼÓÖÓбýÐÎͼ£¬ÁíÍ⻹ÓÐÁ½¸öÊý¾Ý(µ¥¸öÊý¾Ý²»ÄܳÆÎªÍ¼±í)¡£±¾Ìâ¸ø³öÁËÓ¢ÎÄÌá¸Ù£¬Ö÷ÒªÓÐÁ½µã£¬¿É·Ö³ÉÁ½¶ÎÀ´Ð´£¬µÚÒ»µãÊǽâÊÍÏÂÃæµÄͼ»£¬µÚ¶þµãÊÇÑ̲ÝÏû·ÑµÄÇ÷ÊÆ²¢¸ø³öÔÒò¡£Ê×ÏÈ¿¼ÉúÓ¦¸ÃÇå³þͼ±íÖÐÎüÑÌÈ˿ڱÈÀýÓëÎüÑÌËðʧ(°üÀ¨½ðÇ®ÓëÉúÃü)¶¼ÊǾø¶ÔÊý×Ö£¬ÕâЩÊý×Ö±¾ÉíÊÇÏ൱¾ªÈ˵ģ¬ÁíÍâͼÖеÄÁíÍâÁ½¸öÊý¾ÝÎÒÃÇ¿ÉÒÔ¿´µ½ÊÀ½çÑ̲Ý×ܲúÁ¿³ÊÖðÄêϽµµÄÇ÷ÊÆ£¬ÕâЩ¿ÉÒÔ×÷ΪԤ²âµÄ³ö·¢µã¡£¸ù¾ÝÌá¸ÙµÚÒ»µã¶Ô²ûÊÍͼ±íµÄÒªÇ󣬿¼Éú¿ÉÒÔÔÚµÚÒ»¶Î¶ÔǰÈý¸öÊý¾Ý½øÐиÅÀ¨µØÃèÊö£¬È»ºóÔÚµÚ¶þ¶ÎÖиù¾ÝºóÒ»¶ÔÊý¾ÝÖÐËù±í´ïµÄÇ÷ÊÆ½øÐÐÔ¤²â£¬¹ØÓÚ×Ô¼ºµÄÀíÓɲ¿·Ö£¬¿¼Éú´ÓͼÖпÉÒÔ¿´µ½Á½µãÌáʾ£¬¿¼Éú¿ÉÒÔ´ÓÎüÑÌÀË·Ñ×ʽðºÍÓк¦½¡¿µÁ½·½Ãæ½øÐвûÊÍ¡£ÎüÑÌÎÊÌâÒ²ÊǽüÄêÀ´µÄÈȵãÎÊÌ⣬¿¼ÉúÊÂÏÈÓ¦¸ÃÓкܶ໰ÌâÖü±¸£¬µ«Ó¦×¢ÒâËùÑ¡ÔñµÄÌâ²ÄÓ¦¸ÃÓëͼ±íÓйأ¬ÒªÊ¹ÎÄÕÂ×öµ½ÖÐÐÄÃ÷È·£¬ÄÚÈÝÁ¬¹á¡£
¡¡¡¡¶þ.¾µä·¶ÎÄÉÍÎö
¡¡¡¡The problem of smoking has been widely discussed all over the world. As is shown in the pictures, smokers make up 20% of the world¬ðs total population. And tobacco has caused a loss of 200 billions dollars and claimed 3 million lives annually.
¡¡¡¡However, it is encouraging that the world tobacco production has dropped from that of 14.364 billion pounds in 1994 to that of 14.2 billion pounds in 1995. According to this change, I am confident that there will be less and less tobacco consumption in the future, generally for two reasons. On the one hand, more and more people are aware of the great harm of smoking and join in the fight against it. On the other hand, many governments have attached more attention to this social hazard and have taken many measures to put an end to it. The most obvious example is the ban of tobacco advertisement on mass media in some countries. Therefore, I have every reason to believe that the fight against smoking will be won at last.
¡¡¡¡ÒëÎÄ
¡¡¡¡È«ÊÀ½ç¶¼Ôڹ㷺µØÌÖÂÛÎüÑÌÎÊÌâ¡£ÔÚͼ±íÖÐÎÒÃÇ¿ÉÒÔ¿´µ½£¬ÑÌÃñÈËÊýÒÑÕ¼µ½ÁËÊÀ½ç×ÜÈ˿ڵÄ20%¡£Ã¿ÄêÓÉÎüÑÌ´øÀ´µÄ¾¼ÃËðʧÒѾ´ïµ½2000ÒÚÃÀÔª£¬ÓÐ300ÍòÈËÓÉÓÚÎüÑÌʧȥÁ˱¦¹óµÄÉúÃü¡£
¡¡¡¡µ«ÊÇ£¬ÎÒÃÇÐÀϲµØ¿´µ½ÊÀ½çÑ̲Ý×ܲúÁ¿ÒÑÓÉ1994ÄêµÄ143.64ÒÚ°õϽµµ½1995ÄêµÄ142ÒÚ°õ¡£¸ù¾ÝÕâÒ»±ä»¯£¬ÎÒÈ·ÐŽ«À´Ñ̲ÝÏû·Ñ»áÖðÄêϽµ£¬ÔÒòÓÐÁ½¸ö¡£Ò»·½Ã棬ԽÀ´Ô½¶àµÄÈËÈÏʶµ½ÎüÑ̵ÄΣº¦ÐÔ£¬²¢ÇÒ¼ÓÈëµ½ÁË·´¶ÔÎüÑ̵ÄÕ½ÒÛÖС£ÁíÒ»·½Ã棬Ðí¶à¹ú¼Ò¶¼¸ü¼ÓÖØÊÓÎüÑÌÎÊÌ⣬²¢ÇÒ²ÉÈ¡Á˺ܶà´ëÊ©À´½ûÖ¹¡£×îÃ÷ÏÔµÄÀý×Ó¾ÍÊÇһЩ¹ú¼Ò½ûÖ¹ÔÚ´óÖÚýÌåÉÏ×öÑÌ²ÝµÄ¹ã¸æ¡£Òò´Ë£¬ÎÒÓÐÀíÓÉÏàÐÅ×îÖÕÎÒÃÇÒ»¶¨Äܹ»´òÓ®·´¶ÔÎüÑ̵ÄÕ½ÒÛ¡£
¡¡¡¡»Æ½ð¾äÐÍ
¡¡¡¡The problem of ... has been widely discussed all over the world.
¡¡¡¡¡¡ÎÊÌâÕýÔÚÈ«ÊÀ½ç·¶Î§Äڹ㷺ÌÖÂÛ¡£
¡¡¡¡As is shown in the pictures,...
¡¡¡¡ÈçͼËùʾ¡¡
¡¡¡¡However, it is encouraging that...
¡¡¡¡µ«£¬¡¡ÈÃÈ˸е½ÐÀο¡£
¡¡¡¡According to ..., I am confident that...
¡¡¡¡¸ù¾Ý¡¡Îҷdz£È·ÐÅ¡¡
¡¡¡¡On one hand... on the other hand...
¡¡¡¡Ò»·½Ãæ¡¡£¬ÁíÒ»·½Ãæ¡¡
¡¡¡¡The most obvious example is
¡¡¡¡×îÃ÷ÏÔµÄÀý×Ó¾ÍÊÇ¡¡
¡¡¡¡Therefore, I have every reason to believe that
¡¡¡¡Òò´Ë£¬ÎÒÓÐÀíÓÉÏàÐÅ¡¡
