¡¡¡¡»·¾³Àà(»·±£¡¢½ÚÄÜ)
¡¡¡¡Îíö² haze
¡¡¡¡The market for dust masks and air purifiers is booming in Beijing because the capital has been shrouded for several days in thick fog and haze .
¡¡¡¡½ü¼¸ÈÕ±±¾©³ÖÐø±»Å¨ÖØÎíö²ÁýÕÖ£¬Êг¡ÉÏ·À³¾¿ÚÕֺͿÕÆø¾»»¯Æ÷µÄÏúÁ¿¾çÔö¡£
¡¡¡¡¹¤Òµ»¯ industrialization
¡¡¡¡I think nobody will disagree ( that ) pollution is a by-product of industrialization .
¡¡¡¡ÎÛȾÊǹ¤Òµ»¯µÄÒ»¸ö¸±²úÆ·£¬ÎÒÏëûÈ˻᲻ͬÒâÕâ¿´·¨µÄ¡£
¡¡¡¡¿ÕÆøÎÛȾָÊý air pollution index
¡¡¡¡The annual average of the air pollution index ( API ) showed a decrease tendency in recent 3 years , and put forward the air pollution preventing and curing countermeasures .
¡¡¡¡¿ÕÆøÎÛȾָÊý(API)Äêƽ¾ùÖµ½üÈýÄê¼ä¾ùÓÐϽµÇ÷ÊÆ£¬²¢Õë¶Ô¿ÕÆøÎÛȾÌá³öÁËÏàÓ¦Õû¸Ä´ëÊ©¡£
¡¡¡¡³ÈÉ«Ô¤¾¯ orange alert
¡¡¡¡The Central Station ( CMS ) yesterday morning extended the warning of a strong cold spell and snowstorms by issuing an orange alert , the second-highest level .
¡¡¡¡ÖÐÑëÆøÏǫ́×òÌìÉÏÎç·¢²¼ÁËÇ¿Àä¿ÕÆøºÍ±©Ñ©Ô¤¾¯£¬½«Ô¤¾¯¼¶±ðÌá¸ßµ½Á˶þ¼¶³ÈÉ«Ô¤¾¯¼¶±ð¡£
¡¡¡¡Ðü¸¡¿ÅÁ£Îï airborne particulate matter
¡¡¡¡Long-term exposure to airborne particulate matter reduces lung function and increases the risk of getting lung cancer .
¡¡¡¡³¤ÆÚ±©Â¶ÓÚ¿ÕÆøÖеĸ¡Á£ÎÛȾÎï¿ÉÒýÖ¸¡Á£ÖÍÁôÔÚ·ÎÖУ¬²¢¼õµÍ·Î¹¦Äܼ°Ôö¼Ó·Î°©µÄ·çÏÕ¡£
¡¡¡¡Óж¾ÎïÖÊ toxic substance
¡¡¡¡Nicotine is one of key factors related to tobacco quality and a toxic substance in environment , in fact , nicotine is the major harmful ingredient in wastewater and tobacco waste .
¡¡¡¡Äá¹Å¶¡ÊÇÓ°ÏìÑÌҶƷÖʵÄÖØÒªÒòËØÖ®Ò»£¬Ò²ÊÇÒ»ÖÖ»·¾³Óж¾ÎïÖÊ£¬ÊÇÑ̲ݹ¤Òµ·ÏË®ºÍÑ̲ݷÏÆúÎïÖеÄÖ÷ÒªÓк¦³É·Ö¡£
¡¡¡¡¿ÕÆøÖÊÁ¿¼ì²â air quality monitoring
¡¡¡¡All large and medium-sized Chinese cities will have greater air quality monitoring by 2010 .
¡¡¡¡½ØÖ¹µ½2010ÄêÇ°£¬ÎÒ¹úËùÓдó¡¢ÖгÇÊеĿÕÆøÖÊÁ¿¼à¶½»úÖƽ«»áÔÙÂõÉÏÒ»¸ǫ̈½×¡£
¡¡¡¡Óк¦¿ÕÆøÎÛȾÎï hazardous airborne pollutant
¡¡¡¡ÎÛ×ǵĿÕÆø foul air
¡¡¡¡City dwellers inhale foul air .
¡¡¡¡³ÇÊоÓÃñÎü½øÎÛ×ǵĿÕÆø¡£
¡¡¡¡·À³¾¿ÚÕÖ anti-dust gauze mask
¡¡¡¡Äܼû¶ÈµÍ low visibility
¡¡¡¡It reported that heavy fog and low visibility were prolonging the encounter .
¡¡¡¡±¨µ¼Ëµ£¬´óÎíºÍÄܼû¶ÈºÜµÍÑÓ³¤ÁËÕâ´Î³åÍ»µÄʱ¼ä¡£
¡¡¡¡»ú¶¯³µÎ²Æø³¾ vehicle exhaust
¡¡¡¡Gasoline service stations and motor vehicle exhaust also release benzene .
¡¡¡¡ÆûÓͼÓÓÍÕ¾ºÍ»ú¶¯³µµÄβÆøÒ²Êͷű½¡£
¡¡¡¡³Ë¿ÍÖÍÁô passengers stranded
¡¡¡¡A huge number of flights have been delayed or cancelled , nearly three hundred in Beijing alone , leaving thousands of passengers stranded .
¡¡¡¡Ðí¶àº½°àÒѾ±»ÑÓ³Ù»òÈ¡Ïû£¬µ¥µ¥ÔÚ±±¾©¾ÍÓнü300°à£¬ÊýǧÃû³Ë¿ÍÖÍÁô¡£
¡¡¡¡ÊÍ·Å¡¢Ð¹Â©Óк¦ÆøÌåºÍÒºÌå discharge/ let out/ leak/ pour out harmful gases and liquids
¡¡¡¡On the other hand , a host of newly-built factories continue to discharge harmful gases and liquids , which seriously pollute the environment .
¡¡¡¡ÁíÒ»·½Ã棬Ðí¶àн¨µÄ¹¤³§¼ÌÐøÅÅ·ÅÑÏÖØÎÛȾ»·¾³µÄÓк¦ÆøÌåºÍÒºÌå¡£
