¡¡¡¡Domestic violence occurs when a family member£¬partner or ex-partner attempts to physically or psychologically dominate or harm the other£® The term¡°intimate partner violence¡¯¡¯(IPV)is often used£» synonymously£¬other terms have included¡°wife beatin9¡±£¬¡°wife batterin9¡±£¬¡°relationship violence¡±£®¡°domestic abuse¡±£¬¡°spousal abuse¡±£¬and¡°family violence¡±with some legal jurisdictions having specific£» definitions£® Recent attention to domestic violence began in the women£¬s movement as concern about wives beinG£» beaten by their husbands£¬and has remained a major focus of modern feminism£¬particularly in terms of¡°violence against women¡±£® Estimates are that only about a third of cases of domestic violence are actually reported in the US and J UK£® In other places where there has been less attention and less support£¬reported cases would be stil10wer£®examda.
¡¡¡¡Violence OCCURS in all cultures£¬people of all races£¬ethnicities£¬and religions can be perpetrators of domestic violence£®Domestic violence is perpetrated by£¬and on£¬both men and women¡£ and occurs in same-sex and opposite¡ªsex relationships£® examda.
¡¡¡¡Awareness and documentation of domestic violence differs from country to country£®According to the Centers for Disease Control domestic violence is a serious£¬preventable public health problem affecting more than 32 million Americans£¬that is more than l0£¥of the U£®S£®population£®
¡¡¡¡Domestic violence has many forms£¬including physical violence£¬sexual abuse£¬emotional abuse£¬intimidation£¬economic deprivation or threats of violence£®There are a number of dimensions£ºmode£ºphysical£¬psychological£¬sexual and£¯or social frequency£ºone off£¬occasional£¬chronic severity£ºin terms of both psychological or physical harm and the need for treatment¡ª¡ªtransitorv or permanent inj ury--mild£¬moderate£¬severe up to homicide Popular emphasis has tended to be on women as the victims of domestic violence although with the rise of the men¡¯s movement£¬ and particularly men¡¯s rights£¬there is now some advocacy for men as victims£¬although the statistics concerning the number of male victims given by them are strongly contested by many groups active in research on or working in the field of domestic violence£®
¡¡¡¡The means used to measure domestic violence strongly influence the results found£¬for example£¬ studies of reported domestic violence and extrapolations of those studies show women preponderantlv as victims and men to be more violent£¬whereas the survey based Conflict Tactics Scale£¬tends to shOW men and women equally violent£®
¡¡¡¡The majority of studies investigated male on female domestic violence£¬thus information on female-on¡ªmale(or female-on-female)violence tends to be less available£® [412 words]
¡¡¡¡1£®IPV tends to Occu ______
¡¡¡¡A£®when a family member is harmed physicallyexamda.
¡¡¡¡B£®when a family member is hurt psychologically
¡¡¡¡C£®when a family member is dominated by another examda.
¡¡¡¡D£®when one lives together with his£¯her partner or ex-partner
¡¡¡¡2£®Which of the following statements about the cases of domestic violence is TRUE?
¡¡¡¡A£®There are more cases not reported than reported£®
¡¡¡¡B£®There are more cases in the US than in the UK£®
¡¡¡¡C£®The cases of violence against wornan are all reported£®
¡¡¡¡D£®The reported cases are nothing but violence against women£®
¡¡¡¡3£®Aecording to the text£¬domestic violence______
¡¡¡¡A£®exists in peoples all over the worldexamda.
¡¡¡¡B£®occurs less in same-sex relationship
¡¡¡¡C£®occurs more in opposite-sex relationship
¡¡¡¡D£®depends on races£¬ethnicities£¬and religions
¡¡¡¡4£®According to the Centers for Disease Control¡£domestic violence ______
¡¡¡¡A£®takes on a variety of forms
¡¡¡¡B£®differs from country to country
¡¡¡¡C£®is usually more serious than preventable
¡¡¡¡D£®affects not less than 10£¥of the US population
¡¡¡¡5£®The author asserts that______
¡¡¡¡A£®men are more violent than women examda.
¡¡¡¡B£®men and women are equally violent
¡¡¡¡C£®there is less female-on¡ªfemale violence
¡¡¡¡D£®both sexes may fall victim to domestic violence
¡¡¡¡Violence OCCURS in all cultures£¬people of all races£¬ethnicities£¬and religions can be perpetrators of domestic violence£®Domestic violence is perpetrated by£¬and on£¬both men and women¡£ and occurs in same-sex and opposite¡ªsex relationships£® examda.
¡¡¡¡Awareness and documentation of domestic violence differs from country to country£®According to the Centers for Disease Control domestic violence is a serious£¬preventable public health problem affecting more than 32 million Americans£¬that is more than l0£¥of the U£®S£®population£®
¡¡¡¡Domestic violence has many forms£¬including physical violence£¬sexual abuse£¬emotional abuse£¬intimidation£¬economic deprivation or threats of violence£®There are a number of dimensions£ºmode£ºphysical£¬psychological£¬sexual and£¯or social frequency£ºone off£¬occasional£¬chronic severity£ºin terms of both psychological or physical harm and the need for treatment¡ª¡ªtransitorv or permanent inj ury--mild£¬moderate£¬severe up to homicide Popular emphasis has tended to be on women as the victims of domestic violence although with the rise of the men¡¯s movement£¬ and particularly men¡¯s rights£¬there is now some advocacy for men as victims£¬although the statistics concerning the number of male victims given by them are strongly contested by many groups active in research on or working in the field of domestic violence£®
¡¡¡¡The means used to measure domestic violence strongly influence the results found£¬for example£¬ studies of reported domestic violence and extrapolations of those studies show women preponderantlv as victims and men to be more violent£¬whereas the survey based Conflict Tactics Scale£¬tends to shOW men and women equally violent£®
¡¡¡¡The majority of studies investigated male on female domestic violence£¬thus information on female-on¡ªmale(or female-on-female)violence tends to be less available£® [412 words]
¡¡¡¡1£®IPV tends to Occu ______
¡¡¡¡A£®when a family member is harmed physicallyexamda.
¡¡¡¡B£®when a family member is hurt psychologically
¡¡¡¡C£®when a family member is dominated by another examda.
¡¡¡¡D£®when one lives together with his£¯her partner or ex-partner
¡¡¡¡2£®Which of the following statements about the cases of domestic violence is TRUE?
¡¡¡¡A£®There are more cases not reported than reported£®
¡¡¡¡B£®There are more cases in the US than in the UK£®
¡¡¡¡C£®The cases of violence against wornan are all reported£®
¡¡¡¡D£®The reported cases are nothing but violence against women£®
¡¡¡¡3£®Aecording to the text£¬domestic violence______
¡¡¡¡A£®exists in peoples all over the worldexamda.
¡¡¡¡B£®occurs less in same-sex relationship
¡¡¡¡C£®occurs more in opposite-sex relationship
¡¡¡¡D£®depends on races£¬ethnicities£¬and religions
¡¡¡¡4£®According to the Centers for Disease Control¡£domestic violence ______
¡¡¡¡A£®takes on a variety of forms
¡¡¡¡B£®differs from country to country
¡¡¡¡C£®is usually more serious than preventable
¡¡¡¡D£®affects not less than 10£¥of the US population
¡¡¡¡5£®The author asserts that______
¡¡¡¡A£®men are more violent than women examda.
¡¡¡¡B£®men and women are equally violent
¡¡¡¡C£®there is less female-on¡ªfemale violence
¡¡¡¡D£®both sexes may fall victim to domestic violence
¡¡ÄѾä͸Îö
¡¡¡¡¢ÙThe term¡°intimate partner violence¡±(IPV)is often used synonymously£¬0ther terms have included¡°wife beating¡±£¬¡°wife battering¡±£¬¡°relationship violence¡±£¬¡°domestic abuse¡±£¬¡°spousal abuse¡±£¬and¡°family violence¡±[with some legal j urisdictions having specific definitions]£®
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¡¡¡¡¢ÙThe term¡°intimate partner violence¡±(IPV)is often used synonymously£¬0ther terms have included¡°wife beating¡±£¬¡°wife battering¡±£¬¡°relationship violence¡±£¬¡°domestic abuse¡±£¬¡°spousal abuse¡±£¬and¡°family violence¡±[with some legal j urisdictions having specific definitions]£®
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