2014Äê1ÔÂ4ÈÕ£¬ÍòÈËÖõÄ¿µÄöλÔÓéÀÖ¹Ù·½appÏÂÔØ´óÕ½´µÏìÁ˺Žǣ¬È«¹ú170¶àÍò¿¼Éú½øÈëÁ˸÷×ÔµÄÕ½³¡¡£öλÔÓéÀÖ¹Ù·½appÏÂÔØÓ¢ÓïÖ®Õ½ÔÚ1ÔÂ4ÈÕ17£º00׼ʱ½áÊøÁË¡£Íòѧº£ÎÄöλÔÓéÀÖ¹Ù·½appÏÂÔØÒ²ÔÚµÚһʱ¼äΪȫ¹úµÄ¿¼ÉúÌṩ×î׼ȷµÄ´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö£¬Í¬Ê±Ò²Îª2015ÄêµÄ¿¼ÉúÌṩ×îеı¸¿¼·½ÏòºÍ½¨Òé¡£±¾ÎľÍöλÔÓéÀÖ¹Ù·½appÏÂÔØÓ¢Óï(Ò»)µÄд×÷ÕæÌâ×ö³ö×îС¢×îȨÍþµÄ½âÎöºÍ2015ÄêµÄ±¸¿¼½¨Òé¡£
¡¡¡¡Ò»¡¢2014Ó¢Óï(¶þ)ÕæÌâд×÷½âÎöºÍÄÑ¶ÈÆÀ¹À
¡¡¡¡2013ÄêöλÔÓéÀÖ¹Ù·½appÏÂÔØÓ¢Óï(¶þ)µÄд×÷AºÍд×÷B²¿·ÖµÄÄѶÈϵÊý·Ö±ðÊÇ0.486ºÍ0.445¡£2014ÄêµÄд×÷A²¿·ÖÈÔÈ»¿¼²éÁËÖ÷Á÷Ó¦ÓÃÎÄÎÄÌå——ÊéÐÅ¡£½ñÄêµÄÊéÐÅ¿¼²éÁËÁ½²¿·ÖÒªËØ£¬Ò»ÊÇÐÅÏ¢½éÉÜ£¬¶þÊÇѰÇó½¨Ò飬»°ÌâΪ“ÄãҪȥ¹úÍâѧϰ£¬ÒªºÍJohnºÏס£¬Ð´ÐŸæËßËûÄãµÄÉú»îϰ¹ß£¬²¢Ñ°ÇóÔÚÍâ¹úÉú»îµÄ½¨Ò锡£½ñÄêµÄ¿¼Ìâ²»¹ÜÊÇÊéÐÅÀàÐÍ»¹ÊÇ»°ÌâÄÚÈÝ£¬ÏàП÷λ¿¼Éú²¢²»»áİÉú£¬²»»áÎÞ»°¿É˵¡£ÐÅÏ¢½éÉÜÀàÊÇÎÒÃÇд×÷¿Î³ÌµÄÖØµã£¬¸ÃÒªËØµÄÃüÌâÓë´ó¸ÙÑùÌâÏàËÆ£¬¶¼ÊdzÂÊöÐ͵ġ£µÚ¶þ²¿·ÖÒªËØÊÇÇëÇó×ÉѯÀ࣬³£Óõľäʽ±í´ïÏàП÷λѧԱÔÚ¿¼Ç°µÄд×÷Ö¸µ¼ÏÂÒ»¶¨²»»áİÉú¡£Õâ¸ö»°ÌâµÄÃüÖÆÓë2012ÄêÓ¢Óï(Ò»)µÄ¿¼ÌâÏàÒ»Ö£¬¶¼ÊÇÊôÓÚ¹úÍâУ԰Éú»îµÄ½¨Ò飬ÓïÑÔËØ²Ä¿ÉÒÔÖ±½ÓÌ×Óá£ÀúÄêÕæÌâÔÚ¿ÎÉ϶¼×öÁ˾«½²¡¢¾«Á¶¡£ÕûÌåÀ´Ëµ£¬Ð¡×÷ÎÄά³ÖÁË2013ÄêµÄÄѶȣ¬Ã»ÓÐÌ«´óµÄ¸¡¶¯¡£
¡¡¡¡2014ÄêµÄд×÷B²¿·Ö£¬Ò²¾ÍÊÇ´ó×÷ÎÄ£¬ÈÔÈ»¿¼²éÁËͼ±íÐÎʽ£¬¶øÇÒÊÇ¸ßÆµ¿¼²éµÄÖù״ͼ(Èçͼ)¡£

¡¡¡¡Õâ·ùͼÖгÊÏÖµÄÊý¾ÝÊÇ´Ó1990ÄêÖÁ2010ÄêÖйú³ÇÕòÈ˿ںÍÏç´åÈ˿ڵı仯¡£Í¼ÖÐËù´«µÝµÄÖ÷ÌâÊdzÇÕò»¯¹ý³Ì¡£½ñÄêÕâ¸ö»°ÌâÊÇÔ¤ÁÏÖ®Öеģ¬ÎÒÃÇÔÚ¿¼Ç°·¢¸ø×êʯ¿¨Ñ§Ô±µÄ“³å´Ìµã¾¦öλÔÓéÀÖ¹Ù·½appÏÂÔØ”ÖÐÖ±½Ó¸ø³öÁ˸û°ÌâµÄ¶þ¶ÎÂÛÖ¤ËØ²Ä£¬¿ÉÒÔÖ±½ÓÌ×Óá£ÓïÑÔËØ²ÄÈçÏ£º
¡¡¡¡1. Currently, an increasing number of people make their mind on living in big cities, first and foremost, it is deeply believed that they can be rich some day through hard-working¡£(ÏÖÈç½ñ£¬ÓÐÔ½À´Ô½¶àµÄÈËÓ¿Èë³ÇÊУ¬µÚÒ»£¬ËûÃÇÉîÐÅͨ¹ýŬÁ¦·Ü¶·£¬ËûÃÇÖÕ½«ÓÐÒ»Ìì»á±äµÃ¸»ÓÐ)
¡¡¡¡2. More than 30 years has seen a sharp increase in China’ s economic development, therefore the life in the cities is becoming more and more convenient, we are bound to enjoy lots of advantages that the rural areas can not equip themselves with¡£(Öйú¸Ä¸ï¿ª·Å30¶àÄêÀ´£¬¾¼ÃÈ¡µÃÁËѸËÙ·¢Õ¹£¬Éú»îÔ½À´Ô½±ãÀû»¯£¬¿ÉÒÔÏíÊܵ½Ðí¶àÅ©´åµØÇøËù²»ÄܸøÓèµÄÉú»î)
¡¡¡¡3. Last but not the least, to live in big cities is likely to widen our scope, which will be instrumental in our study as well as work¡£(×îÎªÖØÒªµÄÊÇ£¬×¡ÔÚ´ó³ÇÀï¿ÉÒÔÀ©Õ¹ÎÒÃǵÄÊÓÒ°£¬ÔÚÎÒÃǵÄѧϰ¡¢¹¤×÷ÖаçÑÝÒ»¸öÖØÒªµÄ½ÇÉ«)
¡¡¡¡However, there exist a factor of significance that should be taken into account seriously, due to the soaring prices, especially the housing price, and the mounting inflationary, people living in big cities are compelled to live under huge pressure¡£(µ«ÊÇ£¬ÁíÍâÒ»¸öºÜÖØÒªµÄÒòËØÎÒÃDZØÐëÈÏÕæ¿¼ÂÇ£¬ÓÉÓÚ·¿¼Û±©ÕÇ£¬Í¨»õÅòÕÍ£¬×¡ÔÚ³ÇÊÐÀïµÄÈËÓкܴóµÄѹÁ¦)
¡¡¡¡Ð´×÷µÄÉóÌâºÜÖØÒª£¬°üÀ¨ÌâÄ¿ÖеÄdirection²¿·Ö£¬±ÈÈç×÷ÎÄÀàÐÍ£¬Ð´×÷ƪ·ù½á¹¹£¬Æª·ù³¤¶ÌµÈ£»Éóͼ±í£¬ÔÚÕâ·½Ãæ£¬¿¼ÉúÒª×ÐϸÉó²éͼ±í£¬ÈÏÕæ´§Ä¦£¬Äܹ»×ܽáͼ±íÖдóÁ¿Êý¾Ý´æÔڵĹæÂÉ£¬ÍÚ¾òÌØÊâÖµ£»ÌáʾÓһ°ãµÄͼ±í¶¼»áÓбêÌ⣬¿¼ÉúÓ¦¸Ã×¢Ò⣬ÀûÓÃÕâЩÐÅÏ¢£¬ÕâЩÐÅÏ¢Ôںܴó³Ì¶ÈÉÏÓ°Ïìµ½Á¢ÒâµÄ׼ȷÐÔºÍÂÛÖ¤µÄ³ä·ÖÐÔ¡£
¡¡¡¡¶þ¡¢2014Ó¢Óï(¶þ)ÕæÌâд×÷²Î¿¼·¶ÎÄ
¡¡¡¡Part A
¡¡¡¡¡¾²Î¿¼·¶ÎÄ¡¿
¡¡¡¡Dear John,
I am your future roommate Li Ming, and an undergraduate from China who is coming over to America for further education. I am writing this letter to let you know about me and ask for some suggestions for my future life in America¡£
First, I am a quiet person so that your keeping silent would be highly appreciated. Second, I like cooking and I wonder whether it is okay to you that I cook Chinese dish at home, because the preparation for Chinese cuisine may produce much smoke. Third, I want to buy a car but I know nothing about traffic rules in America. Would you please deliver some knowledge about traffic rules in U.S..
Wish you reply soon¡£
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
¡¡¡¡Part B
¡¡¡¡¡¾²Î¿¼·¶ÎÄ¡¿
¡¡¡¡The chart/table shows the changes of the population in rural and urban areas during the time period from 1990 to 2010. As can be seen from the chart, city and rural area showed a distinguished trend in population. The population in city increased at a breakneck speed and surpassed that of rural area during the period from 1990 to 2010, while population in rural region, though remaining the same from 1990 to 2000, but began decreasing ever since 2000 to a scale which was close to that of city¡£
¡¡¡¡There are many contributing/contributory factors, both the external and internal ones, that can account for such such a trend. The first contributing factor is the substantially fast developing steps of cities in China. No one can deny that since Chinese economic reform from 1980s which mostly benefits people in city. The second reason is that Chinese farmers enjoy the harvest from new policies that are established to benefit farmers. People in rural areas are allowed to migrate for work and residence by the law and an increasing number of farmers choose to work in city and become migrant workers just because they would make much more money than ever before in city. All these are the result of urbanization¡£
¡¡¡¡Based on the analyses above, we can safely draw the conclusion that the process of urbanization will continue in the years ahead, and every single Chinese benefits from the fast development of China¡£
¡¡¡¡Èý¡¢2015ÄêöλÔÓéÀÖ¹Ù·½appÏÂÔØÓ¢Óï(¶þ)д×÷±¸¿¼·½ÏòºÍ½¨Òé
¡¡¡¡ËäÈ»2014ÄêµÄöλÔÓéÀÖ¹Ù·½appÏÂÔØ½áÊøÁË£¬µ«ÊÇ2015ÄêµÄöλÔÓéÀÖ¹Ù·½appÏÂÔØ²Å¸Õ¸Õ¿ªÊ¼£¬ÂþÂþöλÔÓéÀÖ¹Ù·½appÏÂÔØÂ·£¬º£ÎÄÀ´Ïà°é£¡
¡¡¡¡¸÷λ2015ÄêµÄ¿¼Éú£¬ÄãÃÇÏÖÔÚ´¦ÓÚöλÔÓéÀÖ¹Ù·½appÏÂÔØµÄ»ù´¡½×¶Î¡£¼ÈÈ»ÊÇ»ù´¡½×¶Î£¬º»Êµ»ù´¡ÊǵÚÒ»ÒªÎñ¡£¶ÔÓÚд×÷Õâ¸öÌâÐÍ£¬ºÜ¶à¿¼ÉúÓÐÒ»¸öÎóÇø£¬´ó¼Ò»áÈÏΪд×÷ÊÇÇ¿»¯½×¶Î²Å¿ªÊ¼µÄ£¬»¹ÓÐһЩͬѧÈÏΪд×÷¾ÍÊǵ½¿¼Ç°±³±³Ä£°å£¬Ã¤Ä¿µØÑ°ÇóËùνµÄÍòÄÜÄ£°å¡£µ«ÊÇ´ÓÀúÄêöλÔÓéÀÖ¹Ù·½appÏÂÔØ³É¹¦¾ÑéÀ´¿´£¬öλÔÓéÀÖ¹Ù·½appÏÂÔØÓ¢ÓïÏëµÃ¸ß·Ö£¬½ö½öÔĶÁÒ»¸öÌâÐÍ»¹²»¹»£¬±ØÐëд×÷Ò²ÒªµÃ¸ß·Ö¡£¶øÐ´×÷¸ß·Ö¾ø²»ÊÇÒ»ÈÕÖ®¹¦£¬ÊÇÐèÒª³¤ÆÚµÄ»ýÀÛºÍÁ·Ï°¹ý³Ì¡£ËùÒÔ¸÷λ¿¼ÉúÇë¼Çס£ºöλÔÓéÀÖ¹Ù·½appÏÂÔØÓ¢Óïд×÷ÔÚ»ù´¡½×¶ÎÒѾ¿ªÊ¼ÁË£¬Èç¹ûÄ㻹ûÓÐÒâʶµ½ÕâÒ»µã£¬ÄãÒѾÔÚÕⳡûÓÐÏõÑ̵ÄÕ½ÕùÖÐʧȥÁËÓÐÀûµÄʱ»ú¡£
¡¡¡¡ÈçºÎÔÚ»ù´¡½×¶ÎΪд×÷´òºÃ»ù´¡ÄØ£¿ÈÔÈ»ÊǴӴʺ;äÈëÊÖ¡£
¡¡¡¡´Ê»ãÊÇÓ¢ÓïµÄ»ù´¡£¬ÊDZ¸¿¼¸÷ÀàÐÍÌâÄ¿µÄ»ù´¡£¬Ð´×÷Ò²²»ÀýÍ⣬Èç¹û´Ê»ã²»¹»·á¸»£¬²»»áÁé»îÔËÓã¬ÌرðÊÇÔÚöλÔÓéÀÖ¹Ù·½appÏÂÔØÓ¢Óïд×÷ÖС£´ó¼ÒÔÚ»ù´¡½×¶Î±³´Ê»ãµÄʱºò£¬²»½ö½öÒªÀ©³ä´Ê»ãÁ¿£¬¶øÇÒҪעÒâ»ýÀÛд×÷´Ê»ã£¬ÓÈÆäÊÇöλÔÓéÀÖ¹Ù·½appÏÂÔØÓ¢Óïд×÷»°ÌâÏà¹ØµÄ´Ê»ã¡£ÀúÄêöλÔÓéÀÖ¹Ù·½appÏÂÔØÓ¢Óï(¶þ)´ó×÷ÎÄËù¿¼²éµÄ»°Ìâ»ã×ÜÈçÏ£º
| Äê·Ý | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 |
| Ö÷Ìâ | ·¢Õ¹¹ú¼ÒºÍ·¢´ï¹ú¼ÒÊÖ»úÓû§Á¿µÄ±ä»¯ | ¹úÄڽγµÊг¡²¿·ÖÆ·ÅÆÊг¡·Ý¶î±ä»¯ | ij¹«Ë¾Ô±¹¤¹¤×÷ÂúÒâ¶Èµ÷²é | ´óѧÉú¼æÖ°Çé¿öµ÷²é | Öйú³ÇÊл¯¹ý³Ì£ºÅ©´åÈË¿ÚϽµ£¬³ÇÊÐÈË¿ÚÔö¼Ó |
¡¡¡¡¶ÔÓÚ¾ä×Ó£¬¸÷λ¿¼ÉúÔÚ»ù´¡½×¶ÎµÄÓ﷨ѧϰʱ£¬ÒÔ¼°Æ½Ê±µÄ³¤ÄѾäÁ·Ï°ºÍ»ù´¡ÔĶÁÖÐҪעÒâ»ýÀ۱ȽϺõľäʽ¡¢¾äÐÍ£¬ÉõÖÁÊDZȽϺõÄÓïÑÔ±í´ï¡£ÈÕ»ýÔÂÀÛ£¬µÈµ½Ç¿»¯½×¶Îʱ£¬Äã»á·¢ÏÖÄãµÄд×÷Æð²½Ì¨½×ÒѾ±ÈÆäËüµÄͬѧ¸ßÁËÒ»¼¶¡£Ç¿»¯½×¶ÎµÄд×÷£¬¸÷λͬѧÔÚ¿ÎÌÃÉÏѧϰµÄÊÇöλÔÓéÀÖ¹Ù·½appÏÂÔØÓ¢Óïд×÷µÄд×÷·½·¨£¬¶ø´ÓÇ¿»¯½×¶Î²Å¿ªÊ¼½øÈëд×÷µÄ¶Î¡¢ÆªÑµÁ·½×¶Î¡£¶øÐ´×÷·½·¨ºÍѵÁ·¶¼Êǽ¨Á¢ÔÚд×÷´Ê¡¢¾äµÄ»ù´¡Ö®Éϵġ£
¡¡¡¡Ö»ÓГ´Ê¾ä»ù´¡+·½·¨+ѵÁ·”ÈýÕßÏà½áºÏ£¬Ð´×÷²Å¿ÉÒԵø߷֣¬Äã²ÅÄÜÔÚöλÔÓéÀÖ¹Ù·½appÏÂÔØÓ¢ÓïÖÐÁ¢ÓÚ²»°ÜÖ®µØ¡£
¡¡¡¡×îºó£¬ÖÔÐĵØ×£Ô¸º£ÎĵÄÿһλѧԱ£¬ÒÔ¼°È«¹úµÄ¿¼ÉúöλÔÓéÀÖ¹Ù·½appÏÂÔØ³É¹¦£¡ÎÒÃÇÆÚ´ýÄãÃǵĺÃÏûÏ¢
