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¡¡¡¡(1) Nightfall found him many miles short of his appointed preaching place.

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¡¡¡¡(2)As is known to all ,2003 saw the successful launching ofChina’s first manned spaceship.

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¡¡¡¡(3) Bitterness fed on the man who had made the world laugh. (ÕâλÔøʹȫÊÀ½çÈË·¢³öЦÉùµÄÈË×Ô¼ºÈ´±¥¾­ÐÁËá¡£)

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¡¡¡¡(5) I am painting my room blue.

¡¡¡¡ÔÚÒ»°ãÇé¿öÏÂ,blue ӦΪÐÅÏ¢½¹µã,Òò´Ë¸Ã¾ä¿ÉÒëΪ:ÎÒÔÚ°ÑÎҵķ¿×ÓË¢³ÉÀ¶É«¡£Èç¹ûÉÏÀýÊǻشðAre you painting John’s room blue ? ÕâÒ»ÎÊÌâµÄ»°,ÄÇô¾äÖеÄÐÅÏ¢½¹µã¾ÍÂäÔÚmy ÉÏ,ÒòΪÕâÊÇÐÂÐÅÏ¢¡£ËùÒÔ,ÒëÎÄÒ²Ðè×÷ÏàÓ¦µÄµ÷Õû,ÒÔ·´Ó³ÐÅÏ¢½¹µãµÄ±ä»¯¡£ÄÇô¸Ã¾ä¾Í¿ÉÒëΪ:ÎÒÊÇÔÚ°ÑÎÒ×Ô¼ºµÄ·¿¼äË¢³ÉÀ¶É«¡£

¡¡¡¡Ó¢ÓïÍ»³öÐÅÏ¢½¹µãµÄÖ÷Òª·½·¨ÓÐÈýÖÖ:ÓïÐòµ÷Õû¡¢Ç¿µ÷¾äÐͺÍÄâËÆ·ÖÁѾä¡£ÔÚ¾ä×ÓÖÐ,ÐÅÏ¢µ¥Î»µÄÖØÒªÐÔÓëÆäÔÚ¾äÖÐËù´¦µÄλÖÃÓйØ¡£ÈôÒªÌá¸ßijһ´ÊÓïÔÚ¾äÖеÄÐÅÏ¢¼ÛÖµ,°ì·¨Ö®Ò»¾ÍÊǵ÷ÕûÓïÐò,½«ÆäÇ°ÖûòºóÒÆ¡£ËäÈ»ººÓïµÄ´ÎÐòÔÚÐÅÏ¢´¦Àí·½ÃæËùÆðµÄ×÷Óò»ÈçÓ¢ÓïÄÇôÖØÒª,µ«ÓïÐòµ÷ÕûÈÔÈ»ÊÇÍ»³öÐÅÏ¢½¹µãµÄÒ»¸ö²»¿ÉºöÊÓµÄÊֶΡ£ÀýÈç:

¡¡¡¡(6) This jug is difficult to pour cream out of . (Õâ°ÑºøÀïºÜÄѵ¹³öÄÌÓÍÀ´¡£)

¡¡¡¡(7) Cream is difficult to pour out of this jug. (ÄÌÓͺÜÄÑ´ÓÕâ°ÑºøÀïµ¹³öÀ´¡£)

¡¡¡¡(8) ËÄ´¨È˲»ÅÂÀ±,¹óÖÝÈËÀ±²»ÅÂ,ºþÄÏÈËŲ»À±¡£

¡¡¡¡(9) Sitting at her desk in deep concentration was my sister Flora. She looked as though she had spent a sleepless night . (È«Éñ¹á×¢µØ×øÔÚ×ÀÅÔµÄÊÇÎÒÃÃÃø¥ÂåÀ­,Ëý¿´ÉÏÈ¥ºÃÏñÊÇͨÏüδ˯¡£)

¡¡¡¡Àý6½«this jugÖÃÓÚ¾äβ,Ç¿µ÷Õâ°Ñºø×ì×ÓС,ÄÌÓͺÜÄѵ¹³öÀ´¡£Àý7½«cream ÖÃÓÚ¾äβ,Ç¿µ÷ÄÌÓͺܳí¡£Àý8 ͨ¹ýÓïÐòµ÷ÕûÇ¿µ÷ËÄ´¨È˲»Å³ÔÀ±µÄ¶«Î÷,¹óÖÝÈËÀ±ÁËÒ»´ÎºóµÚ¶þ´ÎÈÔ²»ÅÂÀ±,ºþÄÏÈËÀ±µÄ¶«Î÷²»ÅÂ,žÍÅÂÔÚ²»À±,ÒòΪËûÃǶÔÀ±¶«Î÷ÒÑÏ°ÒÔΪ³£ÁË¡£ÔÚÕâÈý¸ö·Ö¾äÖÐ,˵»°È˵±È»ÔÚÇ¿µ÷ºþÄÏÈË×ųÔÀ±½·¡£Àý9 ²ÉÓõ¹×°¾äÀ´µ÷ÕûÐÅÏ¢½¹µã, ÉèÖÃÐüÄî,ʹÎÄÕ¸üΪÉú¶¯,ººÓïÒëÎÄÒ²²ÉÓõ¹×°¾ä,ÊÕµ½Í¬ÑùµÄЧ¹û¡£

¡¡¡¡Ç¿µ÷¾äÐÍIt is. . . that . . . ºÍÄâËÆ·ÖÁѾäÊÇÓ¢ÓïÓÃÀ´Í»³öÐÅÏ¢½¹µãµÄÖØÒªÓï·¨ÊÖ¶Î,¿ÉÒÔÇ¿µ÷¾äÖв»Í¬µÄ³É·Ö¡£Ó¢Ò뺺ʱ,ΪÁËÍ»³öÖصã¿ÉÒÔÊʵ±µØµ÷Õû¾äÐÍ,°ÑÔ­ÎĵÄÐÅÏ¢½¹µãת»»ÎªººÓïµÄ“ÊÇ. . . . . . µÄ”µÈÐÅÏ¢¼ÛÖµ½Ï¸ßµÄ¾ä×ӳɷÖ¡£ÀýÈç:

¡¡¡¡(10) It was Jane who played Mozart at the party last night .

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¡¡¡¡(11) It was Mozart that Jane played at the party last night .

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¡¡¡¡(12) What I am doing is teaching him a lesson. (ÎÒÑÛÏÂÔڸɵÄÊǾÍÊǽÌѵËûÒ»¶Ù¡£)

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¡¡¡¡(21) I put on my clothes by the light of a half - moon just setting ,whose rays streamed through the narrow window near my crib.

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¡¡¡¡(22) It was an old woman, tall and shapely still, though withered by time, on whom his eyes fell when he stopped and turned.

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¡¡¡¡¢ÚThe fire got low. (SVC)

¡¡¡¡¢ÛI glanced round. . . (SVA)

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