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¡¡¡¡2016ÄêÓ¢Óï¶þµÄС×÷ÎÄÊǶԽ¨ÒéÐŵĿ¼²ì£¬ÕâÊǼÌ2011ÄêµÚ¶þ´Î³öÏÖ¶ÔÓÚ½¨ÒéÐŵĿ¼²ì¡£ËùÒÔ£¬Èç¹ûͬѧÃÇÔÚÇ°ÆÚµÄ×÷ÎÄ¿ÎÉÏÈÏÕæÌý½²£¬²¢ÇÒ°Ñ֮ǰµÄÓ¦ÓÃÎÄÀàÐͼ°·¶Îĺú÷ÖÎöÕûÀí²¢¼ÇËеĻ°£¬Õâ´ÎöλÔÓéÀֵǼÈë¿ÚÏÂÔØÊÇÍêÈ«¿ÉÒÔÄõ½¸ß·ÖµÄ¡£

¡¡¡¡ÑÔ¹éÕý´«£¬ÎÒÃÇÏÈÀ´·ÖÎöÒ»ÏÂÕâ´ÎС×÷ÎĵÄÌâÄ¿ÒªÇó¡£Suppose you won a translation contest and your friend Jack wrote an email to congratulate you, and ask advice on translation. Write him a reply to

¡¡¡¡1)thank him;

¡¡¡¡2)give your advice.

¡¡¡¡You should write neatly on the ANWSER SHEET. Do not sign you own name at the end of the letter, use “Li Ming ” instead. Do not write the address .

¡¡¡¡Í¨¹ýÌâÄ¿ÒªÇó£¬ÎÒÃÇÖªµÀÕâÊÇһƪ½¨ÒéÐÅ£¬»òÕß˵ÊǸÐл¼Ó½¨ÒéµÄÐÎʽ¡£Ëµµ½ÕâÀÎÒÏëÓÐЩͬѧÒѾ­¿ªÊ¼ÓÐËÆÔøÏàʶµÄ¸Ð¾õÁËÁË£¬ÒòΪÆäʵÕâƪÎÄÕÂÍêÈ«¾ÍÊÇ2011Äêд¸ø±íµÜµÄ×£ºØ¼Ó½¨ÒéµÄ͵»»Ð´×÷£¬Èç¹ûÎÒÃÇ°Ñ2011ÄêµÄС×÷ÎÄÕæÌâ·¶Îĺúÿ´¹ýµÄ»°¡£ÖÁÉÙ£¬ÕâƪС×÷ÎÄÔÚģʽÉÏÊDz»³ÉÎÊÌâµÄ¡£

¡¡¡¡Ð¡×÷ÎĵÄд×÷ģʽ±È½Ï¹Ì¶¨£¬ÒÀÈ»Èý¶Îʽ¡£²»¹ýÔÚ¾ßÌåд×÷֮ǰ£¬ÎÒÃÇ»¹ÊÇÒªÏȽâ¾ö¸ñʽµÄÎÊÌâ¡£Ê×ÏÈÊdzƺô£¬ÎÒÃÇ֮ǰÓÐ˵¹ý£¬³ÆºôÒª¿´ÌâÄ¿ÒªÇó£¬Ò²¾ÍÊǸãÃ÷°×д¸øË­µÄ¡£Ò»°ãÓÐÈýÖÖÇé¿ö£¬Ð´¸ø²»ÈÏʶµÄ»ú¹¹»òÊǸöÈË£¬ÓÃTo whom it may concern, »òÊÇDear sir or madam; д¸øÈÏʶµ«ÊDz»ÊìµÄÈË£¬ÓÃDear Mr./Ms.(Micheal) Wang , »òÊÇMr./Ms ºó¸úÍ·ÏÎÈçDear Mr. President;д¸øÇ×ÆÝÅóÓÑ£¬Ö±ºôÆäÃû£¬ÈçDear Michael¡£ÕâÀïÊÇÄãµÄÒ»¸öÅóÓÑд¸øÄ㣬ËùÒÔ£¬Ó¦¸ÃÊDZȽÏÇ×ÃÜÊìϤµÄ¹Øϵ£¬ËùÒÔ¿ÉÒÔ²ÉÈ¡µÚÈýÖÖ£¬Ê¹ÓÃDear Jack ¡£½áÊøÓ²ÉÓù«¹²ÐżþºÍ˽ÈËÐżþ¶¼¿ÉÒÔµÄSincerely Yours, ¼´¿É¡£ÊðÃûÒ»¶¨ÊÇLiming¡£

¡¡¡¡È»ºóÊÇÕýÎÄ£¬µÚÒ»¶ÎÁ½¾ä¼´¿É£¬µÚÒ»¾äº®êÑ»òÊǽ»´úÊÂÓÉ£¬ÕâÀïÒòΪÊÇÁ½ÖÖÐżþµÄµþ¼Ó£¬ËùÒÔÖ±½ÓÔÚµÚÒ»¶Îд¸Ðл¾ÍÐÐÁË¡£±ÈÈç˵You cannot imagine how excited I feel when I won the national translation test held in this week. So I am also impulsed to write this email to express my heartfelt thanks to you for your congratulations, and more for your help during my preparation on this contest.

¡¡¡¡µÚ¶þ¶Î¸ù¾ÝÌâÄ¿ÒªÇóҪд³öÄã¶ÔÓÚ·­ÒëµÄ¼¸Ìõ£¬Èý¸öΪºÃ¡£½¨Òé¿ÉÒÔ´ÓÒÔϼ¸¸ö·½Ãæд£ºÈçºÎÅàÑø·­ÒëÄÜÁ¦»òÊÇÄÜ·ñÌṩһЩʵÓõIJο¼ÊéµÈ½¨Òé;д½¨Òé֮ǰ£¬ÒòΪ¹ý¶ÈµÄÎÊÌâ¡£¿ÉÒÔÏÈÓÐÒ»¸ö¹ý¶É¾ä£ºBesides, considering your advice asking in last letter£¬I want to give some suggestions here for your reference and hope they may help you in some ways. ½¨ÒéµÄ»°£¬Ì×ÓÃһЩ¾äÐÍ£ºÈ磺To begin with, I think it would be better if you watch some video lectures on translation or read some related books which explain the principles and methods of translation in detail.(½¨ÒéÒ»); At the same time, you must bear in your mind that practice is also of significances, and you should look for some passages to practice your learned skills. (½¨Òé¶þ);In the end, there is no doubt that not only is it useful for you to know your own language, but also essential to have a grasp of the cultural background of the target language. (½¨ÒéÈý) .

¡¡¡¡µÚÈý¶ÎÆäʵ¾Í°´ÕÕ³£¹æд·¨£¬ÒòΪÊÇд¸øÅóÓÑ£¬ËùÒÔÓïÆø¿ÉÒÔÇáËÉ×ÔÈ»£¬È磺Thanks for your congratulation again and I really hope my recommendations will provide some assistances for your future translation learning.

¡¡¡¡×ÜÖ®£¬½ñÄêС×÷ÎÄÌâÄ¿±È½Ï¼òµ¥£¬ÇÒºÍÍùÄêµÄÏàËƶȼ«¸ß£¬Ö»Òª°´ÕÕ¸ñʽҪÇóÀ´Ð´£¬¿ØÖƺÃ×ÖÊý£¬Ð´Ã÷Ô­Òò£¬Ã»ÓÐÃ÷ÏÔÓï·¨ºÍƴд´íÎó£¬Äõ½7·Ö¼°7·ÖÒÔÉÏÊDZȽÏÈÝÒ׵á£×îºó£¬Ï£Íû2016ÄêµÄͬѧ¶¼ÄÜ´ï³É×Ô¼ºµÄÔ¸Íû£¬¿¼ÉÏÀíÏëÖеÄѧУ¡£