öλÔÓéÀֵǼÈë¿ÚÏÂÔØ

ÎÊÌâ:
»ìС×Ó

öλÔÓéÀֵǼÈë¿ÚÏÂÔØ:´ÓÖйúµÄ´«Í³ÎÄ»¯¿´¼×ÎçÖÐÈÕº£Õ½µÄʧ°Ü

--------------------------------------------------
ÌáÎÊʱ¼ä£º2010-10-26 18:41Öصã´Ó´«Í³ÎÄ»¯»ýÀÛÏÂÀ´µÄ±×²¡£¬ÒÔ¼°ÖÐÈÕµÄÀúÊ··¢Õ¹·½Ã棬½â˵ÕâÒ»ÎÊÌ⣡£¡£¡
лл£¡£¡£¡
--------------------------------------------------
×î¼Ñ´ð°¸
´Ë´ð°¸ÓɹÜÀíÔ±´úΪѡ³ö
ÔµÀ´Èç´Ë
ÏÂÃæÕâЩ¿ÉÄܶÔÄãÓаïÖú
--------------------------
´Ó¡°°ÙÄêÖйúµÄÎÄ»¯´«Í³ÎªÊ²Ã´ÐèÒª´ÓÍíÇå̸Æ𡱡¢¡°Öйú´«Í³ÎÄ»¯µÄÌØÖʼ°ÆäÔÚÍíÇåÔâÓöµÄΣ»ú¡±¡¢¡°ÏÖ´úÎÄÃ÷ÌåϵµÄ½¨¹¹ÓëÖйú´«Í³ÎÄ»¯µÄÁ÷ʧÓëÖؽ¨¡±Èý¸ö·½Ã棬¶Ô1895ÄêÇ°ºóÖÁ20ÊÀ¼ÍÄ©ÕâһʱÆÚµÄÉç»áÀúÊ·±äǨ½øÐÐÁËÉî¿ÌµÄÎÄ»¯½â¶Á¡£
ÁõÃÎϪÊ×ÏÈ·ÖÎöÁËÍíÇåʱÆÚÔÚÖйúÎÄ»¯±ä¸ïÖеÄÖØÒªÐÔ¡£ÈÏΪÖйúÀúÊ·Éç»áºÍÎÄ»¯½á¹¹µ½ÁËÍíÇå²ÅÕæÕý¿ªÊ¼ÁËÇ°ËùδÓеı仯£ºÀúÊ·µÄ½Å²½²»ÄÜÕÕÔ­À´µÄÑù×Ó×ßÏÂÈ¥ÁË£¬ÑÓÐø¼¸Ç§ÄêµÄͳÖÎÖÈÐò²»ÄÜÕÕÔ­À´µÄÑù×Óά³ÖÏÂÈ¥ÁË£¬±¾Ãñ×åµÄÎÄ»¯´«Í³ºÍ¹ÌÓеÄÉç»á½á¹¹Óöµ½ÁËÇ°ËùδÓеÄÌôÕ½¡£ÖйúµÄÀúÊ·¡¢ÎÄ»¯ºÍÉç»á½á¹¹£¬µ½ÁËÍíÇ壬ÕæÕý¿ªÊ¼ÁË´ó±ä¾Ö¡£ÍíÇåÊÇÖйú´«Í³µ½ÏÖ´úµÄתÕ۵㣬ÊǶ«·½ºÍÎ÷·½ÎÄ»¯µÄײ»÷µãºÍ½»»ãµã¡£19ÊÀ¼ÍÖÐÒ¶£¬ÒÔÔø¹ú·ª¡¢×ó×ÚÌÄ¡¢ÀîºèÕµÈΪ´ú±íµÄÐÂÑóÎñÅÉÌá³ö¡°Ê¦Òij¤¼¼ÒÔÖÆÒÄ¡±£¬Ò»³¡Ó°ÏìÁ˽ü´úÖйúÃüÔ˵ÄÑóÎñÔ˶¯ÔÚ¾Ù¹ú¡°°ìÑóÎñ¡±µÄÈȳ±ÖпªÊ¼¡£ÕâһʱÆÚ¡°Î÷½Ì¡±µÄ´«È룬ÔÚÒ»¶¨³Ì¶ÈÉÏҲʹÖйúÈ˵Ä˼Ï뿪ʼ°ÚÍÑÃÉÃÁ״̬¡£µ«ÊÇ£¬ÓÉÓÚÒ»³¡¡°²»ÔÚÓÚ²»µ±ºÍ¶øºÍ£¬¶øÔÚÓÚ²»µ±Õ½¶øÕ½¡±µÄ¼×ÎçÕ½ÕùµÄʧ°Ü£¬´ò¿ªµÄ¹úÃÅÔÙ´ÎÖØÖصعØÉÏ£¬´Ó´ËÔ­±¾ºÍÖйúÕ¾ÔÚͬһÆðÅÜÏßÉϵÄÞ©¶ûС¹úÈÕ±¾Ò»Ô¾³ÉΪÑÇÖÞÇ¿¹ú£¬¶øÖйúÔò×Ô¼×ÎçÒÔÀ´Ò»õê²»Õñ¡£´ËÍ⣬ÁõÏÈÉú»¹¶Ô¼×ÎçÖÐÈÕÕ½Õùʧ°ÜµÄÉî¿Ì±¯¾çÐÔ×÷ÁËÉîÈëÆÊÎö¡£
ÁõÃÎϪ´Ó13¸ö·½Ãæ·ÖÎöÁËÖйú´«Í³ÎÄ»¯µÄÌØÖʼ°Æä¼ÛֵȡÏò£ºÖйú´«Í³ÎÄ»¯ÀúÊ·Óƾã»ÊÇÒ»¸öÔÚ²»¼ä¶ÏµÄ¡¢Í¬Ê±Ò²ÊǽÏÉٱ仯µÄ´«Í³Éç»áÐÎ̬¿ò¼ÜÄÚÉú³¤µÄÎÄ»¯ÏµÍ³£»ÊǶàÔªÎÄ»¯ÐÎ̬¹²Í¬·¢Õ¹µÄÎÄ»¯£»ÊÇ×î¾ßÓаüÈÝÐÔºÍͬ»¯¹¦ÄܵÄÎÄ»¯£»¾ÍÉú»îÐÎ̬À´Ëµ£¬Öйú´«Í³Éç»áÊÇÅ©¸ûÉç»á£¬Ëü¸³ÓèÁËÈËÃǵÄÕý¡¢¸ºÃæÓ°Ï죻ÒÔ¼Ò×åΪ±¾Î»¡¢¼Ò¹úÒ»ÌåµÄ×Ú·¨Éç»áÐÔÖÊ£»Èå¼Ò˼Ïë³ÉΪÖйú´«Í³Éç»áµÄÖ÷Á÷ÒâʶÐÎ̬£¬ÊÇÖйú´«Í³ÎÄ»¯µÄºËÐļÛÖµ£»ÖйúÈ˾ßÓС°ÌìÈ˺ÏÒ»¡±µÄ×ÔÈ»¹Û£¬ÕâÒ²³ÉΪÖйú´«Í³Éç»áȱÉÙϵͳµÄ¿Æѧ¡¢¿Æ¼¼²»·¢´ïµÄ˼ÏëÒòËØ£»Öйú´«Í³Éç»á¾ßÓÐÊÀ½çÉϾøÎÞ½öÓеÄ×îÍêÕûµÄÎĹÙÖƶȣ»ÔÚ´«Í³Éç»á±³¾°Ï£¬ÖйúÈ˶Դý×Ú½Ì̬¶ÈÊÇËæÒâµÄ£»Öйú´«Í³Éç»áÓз¢´ïµÄÃñ¼äÉç»á£¬³¯Ò°¡¢¹Ù¸®ºÍÃñ¼ä½çÏÞ·ÖÃ÷£»Öйú´«Í³Éç»áÒ²³öÏÖÁË·±ÈÙµÄÎÄѧÒÕÊõ¼°ÌØÒìµÄÉç»áÏÖÏóºÍÎÄ»¯ÏÖÏó¡£
ÁõÃÎϪ»¹½²ÊöÁËÖйú´«Í³Éç»á·¢Õ¹»ºÂýÔ­ÒòµÄÖî¶à¹Ûµã£¬½øÒ»²½·ÖÎöÁË¡°´«Í³ÎÄ»¯¡±ºÍ¡°ÎÄ»¯´«Í³¡±ÔÚ¸ÅÄîÉϵIJîÒìÒÔ¼°ÄÚÔÚ¹ØÁª£¬Ìá³öÖйú´«Í³ÎÄ»¯ÊÇÖйú´«Í³ÎÄ»¯ºÍÎÄ»¯´«Í³µÄͳһÌåÕâÒ»¹Ûµã¡£
ÔÚ̸µ½¡°ÏÖ´úÎÄÃ÷ÌåϵµÄ½¨¹¹ÓëÎÄ»¯´«Í³µÄÁ÷ʧºÍÖؽ¨¡±ÕâÒ»¹Ø¼üÎÊÌâʱ£¬ÁõÃÎϪָ³ö£¬ºó¡°ÎåËÄ¡±Ê±Æڵġ°¿ÆѧÖ÷Ò塱ʢÐÐÊDz¢²»¿ÆѧµÄ¡£ËûÈÏΪ¿ÆѧÊÇ°ÑË«Èн££¬²¢²»Äܽâ¾ö´«Í³ÎÄ»¯µÄ´«³ÐÎÊÌâ¡£Ëû»¹ÆÊÎöÁË´ó¡¢Ð¡´«Í³¸ÅÄîÖ®·Ö£¬ÈÏΪÎåËÄ·´´«Í³»ù±¾ÉÏÊÇÀíÐÔµÄÔ˶¯¡£ÀíÐԵķ´´«Í³£¬ÊÇ˼ÏëºÍ˼ÏëµÄ³åÍ»£¬Ö÷Òª´ò»÷µÄÊÇ´«Í³Éç»áÖ÷Á÷ÒâʶÐÎ̬´ó´«Í³¡£¡°ÎÄ»¯´ó¸ïÃü¡±·ÇÀíÐԵķ´´«Í³£¬ÊÇÇé¸ÐµÄ·¢Ð¹£¬Ö±½ÓÔâÑêµÄÊÇÃñ¼äÎÄ»¯¡¢Ãñ¼äÏ°Ë׺ÍÃñ¼äÐÅÑö¡£»¹½²µ½£¬Èôµ±´ó´«Í³³¹µ×ÇåË㣬²»¼°Ê±Öؽ¨£¬¶øС´«Í³Ôâµ½¸ù±¾ÆÆ»µÓÖ²»ÖªµÀÆäÑÏÖس̶È£¬ÄÇô´«Í³ÎÄ»¯¾ÍÁ÷ʧµÃ²î²»¶àÁË¡£Òò¶øÎÒÃDZØÐëÖØÐÂÚ¹ÊÍÎÄ»¯´«Í³µÄ¼ÛÖµ£¬ÖØËÜÃñ×åÎÄ»¯µÄÈÏͬ¸Ð¡£¶ÔÓÚµ±½ñÉç»áµÄÖÖÖÖÎÄ»¯´«Í³Á÷ʧµÄÏÖÏóËû±íʾ³öÉíΪѧÕßµÄÓÇÂǺÍÎÞÄΣ¬Ëû»¹¶ÔÎÄ»¯´«Í³µÄÖؽ¨Ìá³öÁËһЩ´ëÊ©£¬È磺µ±´ú½ÌÓýµÄ¸Ä¸ï£¬¼ÓÇ¿ÎÄ»¯µä·¶µÄ±£»¤£¬¶Ô¹úÃñ½øÐÐÀñÒǽÌÓýµÈ¡£
Ñݽ²½áÊøºó£¬ÎÒÔºÔº³¤ºÎÖ¾ÔƶÔÁõÃÎϪËù×÷µÄ¾«²Ê½²×ù±íʾ¸Ðл£¬²¢¸ß¶ÈÆÀ¼ÛÁËÁõÏÈÉú¶àÄêÀ´ÔÚѧÊõÉϵijɾÍ¡£ËûÈÏΪ£¬ÁõÃÎϪÏÈÉúµÄ½²×ù¶ÔÓÚ¿ªÀ«ÎÄ»¯È˵Ä˼·£¬¼ÓǿѧÕßÃǶÔÃñ×åÎÄ»¯´«Í³¼°´«Í³ÎÄ»¯µÄ¹Ø×¢ºÍÈÏʶ¾ßÓÐÖØÒªÒâÒå
»Ø´ð£º2010-10-26 19:14
--------------------------------------------------

ÆäËü»Ø´ð
Ê¥¾ýÆßÒ¹
ÎÒ¾õµÃÖйú´«Í³ÎÄ»¯ÁôϵĺÜÑÏÖصıײ¡ÊǹÙÁÅÖ÷Ò壬»¹ÓÐ˽ÀûÖ÷Ò壬Èå¼ÒµÄųÈõ£¬È¹´ø¹Øϵ£¬Ò»È˵õÀ£¬¼¦È®ÉýÌì¡£¹Ù´óÒ»¼¶Ñ¹ËÀÈË.......
ÔÚ¼×ÎçÕ½ÕùÖУ¬´óÇåµÄ½¢¶ÓÔÚ×ÛºÏʵÁ¦·½ÃæÒª±ÈÈÕ±¾µÄ½¢¶ÓÇ¿£¬²»¹Ü´Ó×齨µÄÀúÊ·£¬ºó±¸Á¦Á¿ÉÏÒÔ¼°ÎäÆ÷·½Ã滹ÓбøÊ¿µÄËØÖÊÉÏ¡£½á¹ûÕ½ÕùÒ»ÖйúµÄÈ«¾ü¸²Ã»½áÊø£¬µ«ÎªºÎ»áÕâÑùÄØ£¿
1.µ±Ê±ºó·½µÄÀîºèÕµÈÈËΪÊ׵ij¯Í¢ÔÚºó·½Ï¹Ö¸»Ó£¬ËûÃÇûÓÐʲôº£Õ½¾­Àú֪ʶ£¬Ïà¸ôǧÀïÈ´Ö¸»Ó½¢¶ÓµÄ½»Õ½¡£
2.ûÓнøÈ¡¾«Éñ£¬Ö÷ÒªÈå¼ÒµÄųÈõµÄÓ°Ï죬½¨³ÉÁ˺£¾ü½¢¶Ó£¬Ö»ÓÃÀ´ÔÚÄÚºÓѲº½£¬ÈÕ±¾½¢¶Ó¶à´Î¿ªµ½ÖйúµÄÄÚº£Ã»ÓÐʲô·´Ó¦£¬ÈÕ±¾½¢´¬ÍË°ÜÒ²²»×·»÷¡£Ê²Ã´¹·Æ¨µÄÈÊÒåÐÎÏ󣬴ó¹úÐÎÏó¡£
3.´óÇåÅÉÍù¹úÍâ²É¹ºµÄ¹ÙÔ±£¬ÕâЩÈ˶¼ÊÇȹ´ø¹ØϵµÄ£¬¶¼ÊǾüÊÂÎÄ䣬Óôó°ÑµÄÇ®µ½¹úÍâÂÃÓÎÂò»ØÒ»´óÅú·ÏÍ­ÂÒÌú¡£


µ½ÏÖÔÚÎÒ¹úÒ²ÊÇÒ»Ñù£¬Ò»Ñù´æÔÚ¶øÇÒºÍÑÏÖØ¡£
±ÈÈçÔÚ¹úÓÐÆóÒµ¾ÍºÜÆձ顣ȹ´ø¹Øϵ£¬Õþ¸®¹ÙÔ±À´¹Ü´ó¹«Ë¾¼¯ÍÅϹָ»Ó£¬³ö¹ú¿¼²ì²É¹ºÒ²ÊÇÒ»Ñù£¬Õþ¸®ÀïµÂDZ¹æÔòµÈµÈ
»Ø´ð£º2010-11-08 22:03
--------------------------------------------------