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equipment ×°±¸£¬É豸 progress ǰ½ø£¬·¢Õ¹
furniture ¼Ò¾ß£¬É豸 scenery ·ç¾°£¬¾°É«
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baggage / luggage ÐÐÀƤÏätrouble ·³ÄÕ£¬Âé·³
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clothing Ò·þ work ¹¤×÷£¬ÀͶ¯
paper Ö½£¬³®Æ± luck ÔËÆø£¬ÐÒÔË
technology¹¤ÒÕ£¬¼¼Êõ jewelry Ö鱦
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economics ¾¼Ãѧ measles ÂéÕî
physics ÎïÀíѧ mumps ÈùÏÙÑ×
mathematics Êýѧ rickets Èí¹Ç²¡£¬ØþÙͲ¡
dynamics ¶¯Á¦Ñ§ news ÐÂÎÅ
The United States ÃÀ¹ú The New York Times ŦԼʱ±¨
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both ¡ and ¡ Á¬½Óʱ£¬Î½Óﶯ´ÊÓø´Êý¡£
Baseball and swimming are usually summer sports.
Both bread and butter are sold in that grocery.
ÄǸöÔÓ»õµê¼ÈÂôÃæ°ü£¬Ò²Âô»ÆÓÍ¡£
2£®¾Í½üÔÔò£º ÓÉ either ¡ or ¡ ; neither ¡ nor ¡; not
only¡but also¡; ¡or ¡£» there be ¡µÈÒýµ¼µÄÖ÷Ó νÓï
¶¯´ÊµÄµ¥¸´ÊýÈ¡¾öÓÚ×î¿¿½ü¶¯´ÊµÄÃû´ÊµÄµ¥¸´Êý¡£
Not only the students but also their teacher is invited
to attend the party.
3£®¾ÍÔ¶ÔÔò£ºÖ÷Ó£« as well as +ÁíÒ»¸öÖ÷ÓνÓﶯ´ÊµÄµ¥
¸´ÊýÈ¡¾öÓÚµÚÒ»¸öÖ÷ÓïµÄÃû´ÊµÄµ¥¸´Êý¡£
My mother, as well as my two brothers, has a key to the
office.
ÎÒĸÇ×£¬»¹ÓÐÎÒµÄÁ½¸ö¸ç¸ç¶¼ÓÐÒ»°Ñ°ì¹«ÊÒµÄÔ¿³×¡£
ͬÀý£ºwith¡; together with¡; along with¡; including¡;
in addition to¡; besides ¡; except¡; as much as¡;
accompanied by ¡; rather than¡µÈµÈ
4£®±íʾʱ¼ä¡¢¾àÀë¡¢¼ÛÖµ¡¢Á¿¶ÈµÄ¸´ÊýÃû´Ê×÷Ö÷ÓïʱνÓﶯ´ÊÓõ¥
Êý¡£
One hundred dollars is a large sum for the poor .
Twenty days have passed since I met her last time.
×Ô´ÓÎÒÉϴμûµ½Ëýµ½ÏÖÔÚÒѾ¹ýÈ¥¶þÊ®Ìì¡£ £¨ twenty days ÕâÀï
²»×÷ÕûÌå¿´´ý£¬ ¹ÊνÓﶯ´ÊÓø´Êý¡££©
5£®andÁ¬½ÓÁ½¸öÃû´Ê±íʾһ¸ö¸ÅÄî×öÖ÷Óïʱ£¬Î½ÓïÓõ¥Êý; Èô±íʾ
µÄÊǶà¸ö²»Í¬µÄ¸ÅÄîʱ£¬Î½Óﶯ´ÊÓø´Êý¡£
War and peace is a constant theme in literature.
Õ½ÕùÓëºÍƽÊÇÎÄѧÖÐÓÀºãµÄÖ÷Ìâ¡£(War and peaceÊÇÒ»¶Ô¸ÅÄ¿´
×÷Ò»¸öÖ÷Ìâ)
ͬÀý£º ham and eggs n.»ðÍȵ° steam and bread
law and order bread and butter
apple pie and ice cream folk and knife
wheel and axle ÂÖÖá needle and thread
love and hate egg and rice µ°³´·¹
The writer and translator is delivering a speech in our
university tonight. (ָͬһ¸öÈË)
The writer and the translator are delivering a speech in
our university tonight. £¨Ö¸Á½¸öÈË£©
A black and a white dog are playing in the yard.
(Ö¸Á½Ö»¹·)
A black and white dog is playing in the yard.
( Ö¸Ò»Ö»¹·)
6£®¶¯´Ê²»¶¨Ê½¡¢¶¯Ãû´Ê¡¢Ãû´ÊÐÔ´Ó¾ä×öÖ÷Óïʱ+µ¥ÊýνÓï
Early to bed and early to rise makes one healthy, wealthy
and wise.
( Ö¸¡°Ôç˯ÔçÆð¡±Ò»¼þÊÂ)
To work hard is necessary .
What I said and did is of no concern to you.
Reading three classical novels and making some social
investigations are assignments for the students during the
holiday. ( ×¢Ò⣺ Ö¸²»Í¬ÐÔÖʵÄÁ½¼þÊ£¬Î½ÓïÓø´Êý )
7£® many a, more than one + µ¥Êý¿ÉÊýÃû´Ê£¬¾¡¹Ü±íʾ¸´ÊýÒâÒ壬 νÓïÈÔÓõ¥Êý¡£
Many a student has made such a mistake.
More than one stranger agrees with me.
[×¢Òâ]
ÔÚ¡°more + ¸´ÊýÃû´Ê + than one¡±½á¹¹×÷Ö÷Óïʱ£¬Î½Óﶯ´ÊÓø´
Êý¡£
More persons than one have been involved. ¾íÈëÆäÖеÄÔ¶²»Ö¹
Ò»ÈË¡£
8£® ÓÉ every ¡and every ¡; each ¡ and each¡; no ¡ and
no¡; many a ¡and many a ¡ µÈÁ¬½ÓµÄ²¢ÁÐÖ÷ÓνÓﶯ´ÊÓÃ
µ¥Êý¡£
Every man and every woman working here is getting along
well with me.
No difficulty and no hardship has discouraged him.
9. ÓÉ all of, most of, half of , a lot of, part of µÈ¼ÓÃû´Ê
¹¹³ÉµÄÖ÷ÓνÓﶯ´ÊµÄÊýÈ¡¾öÓÚ¸ÃÃû´ÊµÄµ¥¸´Êý¡£
All of us are going to see the game.
All of his time was spent on gambling.
Three-fourths of the people are illiterate.
ͬÀý£º plenty of¡, one fourth of¡, none of¡, some of ¡,
majority of ¡, ¡ percent of ¡, the rest of ¡, reminder
of ¡.
10. a number of ( a total of , an average of ) +¸´ÊýÃû
´Ê£¬Î½Óﶯ´ÊÓø´Êý¡£
the number of ( the total of, the average of ) + ¸´ÊýÃû
´Ê£¬ νÓﶯ´ÊÓõ¥Êý¡£
A total of ten thousand dollars were donated last month.
The total of dollars donated last month was 100,000
dollars.
ͬÀý£º a / the variety of£»a / the group of
11. ¶¨Óï´Ó¾äµÄνÓﶯ´Ê×¢ÒâÓëÏÈÐдʱ£³ÖÒ»Ö£¬µ«×¢Òâthe only one of¡ µÄÓ÷¨¡£
One of those men likes to drive fast.
One of those men who like to drive fast is her son.
He is the only one of those men who likes to drive fast.
12. ÓÉsome£¬any, no£¬every ¹¹³ÉµÄ¸´ºÏ´ÊÈçsomebody,
nothing, nobody, anything, everybodyµÈ´ú´Ê×÷Ö÷ÓνÓﶯ´Ê
Óõ¥Êý£»ÓÉeach, every one, no one, either, neither,
another, the other×÷Ö÷Óïʱ£¬Î½Óﶯ´ÊÓõ¥Êý£»ÓÉeither,
neither, each, everyÐÞÊÎÃû´Ê×÷Ö÷Óïʱ£¬Î½Óﶯ´ÊÓõ¥Êý¡£È磺
More than one example is necessary to make the students
understand this rule clearly.
Neither is satisfactory.
Is either of the singers reading now?
13. the + adj / v-ed ±íʾһÀàÈËʱ, Óø´ÊýνÓﶯ´Ê; ±íʾ³é
Ïó¸ÅÄîʱ, νÓﶯ´ÊÓõ¥Êý¡£
The sick have been cured and the lost have been found.
²¡È˵õ½ÁËÒ½ÖΣ¬Ê§×ÙµÄÒ²ÕÒ»ØÀ´ÁË¡£
ͬÀý£º the poor / dumb / innocent / guilty / unemployed /
aged / oppressed / exploited¡
We can do the difficult first. The impossible takes a
little longer.
ÎÒÃÇÏÈ´ÓÄÑÌ⿪ʼ£¬²»»áµÄ¿ÉÄÜ»¨µÄʱ¼ä³¤Ò»Ð©¡£
The best is yet to come. ºÃÏ·»¹ÔÚºóÍ·¡£
14. a pair of + ÓÉÁ½²¿·ÖÎïÌå¹¹³ÉµÄÃû´Ê£¨È磺shoes,
scissors, glasses, jeans, pants, trousers£©×÷Ö÷Óïʱ£¬Î½Óﶯ
´ÊÓõ¥Êý¡£
My new pair of pants is being altered. ÎÒµÄÒ»Ìõ¶Ì¿ãÕýÔÚÐÞ
¸Ä¡£
15.µ±Ö÷Óï±»one ( a ) and a half ÐÞÊÎʱ£¬Î½Óﶯ´ÊÓÃÊý¡£
One and a half apples is left on the plate.
16.µ±Ö÷ÓïÓÉ a series of¡, a portion of ¡, a species of
¡, a kind of ¡, a sequence of ¡, a chain of¡, a piece
of ¡ ¼ÓÃû´Ê(µ¥Êý»ò¸´Êý)¹¹³Éʱ£¬ νÓïÓõ¥Êý¡£
A series of lectures on psychology is said to be given by
Mr. Li.
A large portion of her poems was published after her
death.
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