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ÍøÂç×ÊÔ´ Ãâ·ÑöλÔÓéÀÖ¹Ù·½appÏÂÔØÍø/2009-01-16
Part one
Section A: In this section, you will hear nine short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a third voice will ask a question about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. Choose the best answer from the four choices A, B, C and D by marking the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
1.
A. John should find a different profession.
B. John should choose his own career.
C. John is currently study medicine.
D. John is a doctor now.
2.
A. She will borrow the books.
B. She will mail the books.
C. She will study in the library.
D. She will return the books.
3.
A. Prices should be lower.
B. It¡¯s not a good reason for that yet.
C. They will buy a car soon.
D. They wouldn¡¯t buy a car until next year.
4.
A. More people should come to the elections.
B. There should be many candidates for the election.
C. There should be only one candidate for this election.
D. More people should refuse to vote for the election.
5.
A. She would like to stop for a break.
B. She actually has no idea.
C. She wants to leave home now.
D. She wants to continue to work.
6.
A. Dana must be unhappy
B. Dana likes the food
C. Dana dislikes the food
D. Dana doesn¡¯t agree with her.
7.
A. In an airport
B. In a travel agency
C. In a manager¡¯s office
D. In a post office
8.
A. All the stereos were sold out
B. He didn¡¯t have enough money
C. He couldn¡¯t get the right brand of stereo
D. The store will sell the stereo tomorrow
9.
A. He hasn¡¯t time to do the experiment.
B. The experiment turned out well.
C. The experiment took him a lot of time.
D. He did only part of the experiment that day.
Section B
Directions: In this section, you will hear two short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the question will be spoken only once. After you hear one question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices A, B, C and D by marking the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
Passage 1
Question 10¡ª12 are based on the following passage
10.
A. a lot of things have been already done for them
B. They don¡¯t like to do much for their children
C. A lot of housework is done by children themselves
D. They have become much lazier than before
11.
A. They are trained to follow their father¡¯s occupation
B. They can earn as much as their fathers
C. They like to stay at home with their mothers
D. They can decide what kind of job they like to take
12.
A. to make more money
B. to buy more gifts
C. to stay with them at home
D. to cook good food for them
Passage 2
Question 13¡ª15 are based on the following passage
13.
A. at a closing ceremony of conference
B. at an opening ceremony of a medical center
C. at the emergency room
D. at the operation room of a hospital
14.
A. opportunities for employment
B. complete physical examination system
C. transfer system to other major colleges
D. information about difficult cases
15.
A. this week
B. the next century
C. the next summer
D. in three years.
Part Two
Vocabulary and Structure(20 minutes£¬10 points)
Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on the answer sheet with a single line through the center.
16. It is difficult for us to explain phenomena that we have little or ___ direct knowledge.
A. not any B. no
C. none D. nothing
17. Most of ___ archaeologists know about prehistoric cultures is based on studies of material remains.
A. which B. what
C. that D. those
18. I am sorry. I __ finished it by last Monday, but I have been too busy
A. must have B. may have
C. ought to have D. might have
19. The original building was erected in 1710, but this structure has been largely transformed and extended, the present hotel ___ in 1910.
A. was completed B. to have been completed
C. having been completed D. completed
20£® A little learning is a dangerous thing, for you might as well not know a thing___ know it only imperfectly.
A. that B. as
C. than D. but
21. Being a bad-tempered man, he would not tolerate ___ his lectures interrupted as if he were some obscure candidate making an election speech.
A. to have B. having
C. to have had D. having had
22. It is not within the scope of this article to present test procedures in detail, but rather ___ a brief outline of each and the significance of the results.
A. giving B. to give
C. given D. gives
23. He speaks English with strong American accent, so he ___ brought up in the United States or Canada.
A. must have been B. must be
C. may have been D. cant have been
24. If the population of the Earth goes on increasing at its present rate, by the middle of the 21st century, we __ all the oil that drives our cars.
A. will use up B. will have used up
C. have used up D. will have been using up
25. Sometimes an Englishman is__ enthusiastic, emotional, excited, etc. than any other nationality, but tends to display his feelings far less.
A. no more B. not much
C. no less D. much less
26. It is very difficult for him to ___ between blue and green.
A. contrast B. distinguish
C. separate D. compare
27. Leading cadres launch rectification campaigns at regular __ to hear the masses views
A. interaction B. intervals
C. interruptions D. interpretation
28. ___the traffic jam, we would have caught our train.
A. But for B. Because of
C. By means of D. Due to
29. From his demeanor (¾ÙÖ¹ ) on entering the room I __ that the interview had not gone well for him.
A. informed B. implied
C. indicated D. inferred
30. Vitamins do not provide energy, nor do they construct or build any part of the body. They are needed for __ foods into energy and body maintenance
A. transforming B. transferring
C. altering D. shifting
31. I ___this first edition of Paradise Lost in a secondhand bookstore in London
A. came to B. came in
C. came across D. came down
32. There were many people present and he appeared only for a few seconds, so I only caught a ___ of him.
A. glance B. glimpse
C. look D. sight
33. These last 22 years have really been amazing, every prediction weve made about improvements have all ___.
A. come over B. come down
C. come along D. come true
34. The doctor ___ me that if I took this medicine twice a day, I would be well soon.
A. assured B. ensured
C. confessed D. confirm
35. Anyone breaking the rules will be asked to leave ___.
A. at the spot B. on the spot
C. for the spot D. in the spot
Part three
Reading Comprehension (55 minutes, 40 points)
Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each of the passages is followed by 5 questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.
Passage One
Researchers said it was clear that the worlds oceans play a major role in queuing up rapid climate changes, but that thus far the mechanics (»úÖÆ£¬½á¹¹) of such changes were poorly understood.
Its like being blindfolded and walking toward the edge of a cliff, said Wallace Brocker, a professor of environmental sciences at Columbia University. We dont understand (the factors) so we dont really know what to look for.¡±
Using ice cores drilled from glaciers and other ice sheets, the researchers have developed a model showing world temperatures rising and falling with unsettling frequency over the past 110 000 years.
While some of the changes have been slow and steady, such as the end of the last Ice Age some 12 000 years ago, others have been swift and unexpected, such as the rapid warming of the North Atlantic from 1920 to 1930 and the Dust Bowl drought of the 1930s.
The most drastic temperature changes--believed to be as much as 18 degrees Fahrenheit over the space of just a few years--exceed any recorded in human history, they said. This was not intended to alarm the public, but that they hoped it would stimulate policy makers to prepare for the possibility of rapid temperature flux.
Greenhouse gases, emitted by fossil fuels such as oil and coal, have been linked by many researchers to a rise in global temperatures. A 1997 Kyoto treaty on global warming sought to cut emissions of such gasses by developed nations, but the Bush administration this year spurned (ÇáÃï»ò°ÁÂýµØ¾Ü¾ø) the treaty, saying pollution controls would be too costly for the U.S. economy.
The NAS panel called for research to identify what it described as no-regrets measures that would cost relatively little and would be good policies regardless of the extent of environmental change.
Such measures could include regulations to reduce damage to water, air and land, or slow climate change, or helping societies cope with abrupt climate change by developing new financial instruments such as weather derivatives (ÑÜÉú֤ȯ) and catastrophe bonds to reflect the risks.
Societies have faced both gradual and abrupt climate changes for millennial and have learned to adapt through various mechanisms, such as moving indoors, developing irrigation for crops, and migrating away from inhospitable (²»ÊÊÒ˾ÓסµÄ) regions. It is important not to be fatalistic (ËÞÃüÂÛµÄ) about the threats posed by abrupt climate change.]
36. The passage cites Its like being blindfolded and walking toward the edge of a cliff, (Para. 2) in order to show that
A£®so far we are still almost ignorant of the mechanics of rapid climate changes
B£®now we are still causing serious damages to the environment
C£®we are still not sure whether ocean plays a role in causing rapid climate changes
D£®so far we are still unaware o~ the possibility of rapid climate changes
37. According to the passage, over the past 110 000 years, world temperature
A. has been keeping rising
B. has risen and fallen at regular intervals
C. has experienced no rapid and sudden changes
D. has experienced both smooth and abrupt changes
38. The Bush administration spurned the 1997 Kyoto treaty on global warming because
A. the U.S. has already minimized its emissions of greenhouse gases
B. the U.S. economy was depressing and couldnt afford the costs of pollution controls
C. the U.S. government didnt want to invest in pollution controls
D. the U.S. thought the problems of emissions only existed in developing countries
39. According to the passage, developing new financial instruments such as weather derivatives could
A. help societies cope with abrupt climate changes
B. reflect the risks of abrupt climate changes
C. help prevent slow climate changes
D. Both A and B
40£®According to the author, confronted with abrupt climate changes, people should
A. move indoors
B. move away from inhospitable regions
C. develop irrigation for crops
D. take active measures to cope with the threats posed by it
passage Two
Cars account for half the oil consumed in the U. S,, about half the urban pollution and one fourth tie greenhouse gases. They take a similar toll (ËðºÄ) of resources in other industrial nations and in the cities of the developing world. As vehicle use continues to increase in the coming decade, the U.S. and other countries will have to deal with these issues or else face unacceptable economic, health-related and political costs. It is unlikely that oil prices will remain at their current low level or that other nations will accept a large and growing U. S. contribution to global climatic change.
Policymakers and industry have four options: reduce vehicle use, increase the efficiency and reduce the emissions of conventional gasoline-powered vehicles, switch to less harmful fuels, or find less polluting driving systems. The last of these--in particular, the introduction of vehicles powered by electricity--is ultimately the only sustainable (¿É³ÖÐøµÄ) option. The other alternatives are attractive in theory but in practice are either impractical or offer only marginal improvements. For example, reduced vehicle use could solve traffic problems and a host of social and environmental problems, but evidence from around the world suggests that it is very difficult to make people give up their cars to any significant extent. In the U. S. , mass-transit ridership and carpooling (ºÏ»ïÓóµ) have declined since World War II . Even in western Europe, with fuel prices averaging more tharr $1 a liter (about $ 4 a gallon) and with easily accessible mass transit and dense populations, cars still account for 80 percent of all passenger travel.
Improved energy efficiency is also appealing, but automotive fuel economy has barely made any progress in 10 years. Alternative fuels such as natural gas, burned in internal-combustion engines, could be introduced at relatively low cost, but they would lead to only marginal (±ßÔµµÄ£¬×îµÍÏ޶ȵÄ) reductions in pollution and greenhouse emissions (especially because oil companies are already spending billions of dollars every year to develop less polluting types of gasoline).
41. From the passage we know that the increased use of cars will
A. consume half of the oil produced in the world
B. have serious consequences for the well-being of all nations
C. widen the gap between the developed and developing countries
D. impose an intolerable economic burden on residents of large cities
42. The U.S. has to deal with the problems arising from vehicle use because
A. most Americans are reluctant to switch to public transportation system
B. the present level of oil prices is considered unacceptable
C. other countries will protest its increasing greenhouse emissions
D. it should take a lead in conserving natural resources
43. Which of the following is the best, solution to the problems mentioned in the passage?
A. The designing of highly efficient car engines
B. A reduction of vehicle use in cities.
C. The development of electric cars.
D. The use of less polluting fuels.
44. Which of the following is practical hut only makes a marginal contribution to solving the problem of greenhouse emissions?
A. The use of fuels other than gasoline.
B. Improved energy efficiency.
C. The introduction of less polluting driving systems.
D. Reducing car use by carpooling.
45. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?
A. The decline of public transportation accounts for increased car use in western Europe.
B. Cars are popular in western Europe even though fuel prices are fairly high.
C The reduction of vehicle use is the only sustainable option in densely populated western Europe
D. Western European oil companies cannot sustain the cost of developing new-type fuels.
Passage 3
The number of new cancer cases worldwide is expected to increase by 50% by the year 2020. But a new report suggests that as many as a third of new cancers could be avoided by adopting healthier lifestyles and through public health action.
The World Cancer Report, released by the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC, part of the World Health Organization), shows that cancer has now emerged as a major public health threat in developing countries as well as affluent ones.
Overall, cancer was responsible for 12% of all heaths in 2000. But in many countries more than a quarter of all deaths are caused by cancer.
The report shows that 10 million new cancers were diagnosed globally in 2000, and that number is expected to rise to 15 million by 2020. Researchers say most of that increase will mainly be due to steadily aging populations in both developed and developing countries and current trends in smoking and other unhealthy habits.
¡°Cancer has emerged as a major public health problem in developing countries for the first time, matching its effect in industrialized countries,¡± says researcher Paul Kleihues, MD, director of IARA, in a news release. ¡°Once considered a ¡®Western¡¯ disease, the Report highlights that more than 50 percent of the world¡¯s cancer burden, in terms of both numbers of cases and deaths, already occurs in developing countries.¡±
The risk of being diagnosed with cancer in developed countries is double that in less-developed ones. However, the risk of dying from cancer is much higher in developing countries, where 80% of cancer patients already have late-stage incurable tumors at the time of diagnosis.
Researchers say cancer rates have traditionally been higher in developed countries due to greater exposure to tobacco, occupational carcinogens, and an unhealthy Western diet and lifestyle. As less-developed countries become industrialized and more prosperous, they tend to adopt the high-fat diet and low physical activity levels typically seen in the West, which increase cancer rates.
46£®According to a new report, healthier lifestyles and public health action could help reduce about
A.50% of new cancers.
B.33% of new cancers.
C.12% of new cancers.
D.80% of new cancers.
47£®Which of the following statements in NOT correct?
a)There were 10 million cancer patients worldwide in 2000.
b)Cancer accounted for 12% of all deaths in 2000.
c)Cancer is the cause of over 25% of all deaths in many countries.
d)Global cancer rates are expected to rise 50% by 2020.
48£®According to the passage, cancer was once considered
a)an incurable disease.
b)a mysterious disease.
c)a ¡°western¡± disease.
d)a world disease.
49£®The risk of dying from cancer in developed countries is
a)double that in developing countries.
b)much higher than that in developing countries.
c)the same as that in developing countries.
d)much lower than that in developing countries.
50£®All the following factors may increase cancer rates EXCEPT
a)occupational carcinogens.
b)lack of access to tobacco.
c) unhealthy habits.
d£©aging populations.
Passage 4
The first Buick model off the line was just the beginning of General Motors¡¯ long march into the Chinese market. A total of 23,000 cars rolled out of the factory in 1999. This year, Shanghai GM Buick aims to produce 50,000 cars.
It is interesting to review the long negotiations with the Chinese government to set up Shanghai GM Buick. The biggest issue was who would supply the car parts and how the parts would get from the factory to the Buick plant.
A car is made up of more than 30,000 parts. Parts manufacturers in China don¡¯t have the technological know-how to make all the necessary parts. Therefore, at the beginning, about half the necessary parts will be shipped to Shanghai from North America. These parts are made at GM¡¯s Tillsonburg, Ontario facility. The trains carry the parts over 3,000 miles to the Port of Vancouver. From Vancouver, the parts are shipped to Shanghai. All told, the door-to ¨Cdoor delivery time is 17 days. But there may be a 42-day delay between steel plates leaving the steel works in America and arriving in Shanghai. To prevent the long-distance shipping and delay, Shanghai GM Buick has asked Shanghai Baoshan steelworks to produce plates of similar quality.
¡°Imported car parts are our biggest headache,¡± says Jay Hunt, ¡°local suppliers are very responsive.¡± To our surprise, however, the cost of localized production is much higher than buying from overseas. The reason is that although labor costs are low in China, wages comprise only 20%of the cost of producing car parts. Small-scale production in China makes production costs very high. The deputy general manager, Laurence Zahner said, ¡° Only if the price of domestic parts drops 30% shall we be able to qualify for the international market.¡±
Thankfully, a solution has appeared. Foreign car parts makers are coming to the Yangtze River Delta to set up joint ventures. Shanghai GM Buick will depend on those parts makers for car parts. Perhaps the Buick plant will not worry about the agreement with the Chinese partner any longer. The agreement says that in the first year of production, the Buick plant must have 42% of locally made parts, and in the second year, the locally made parts rise to 60%, and in the third year, 80%.
´Ê»ã½âÊÍ£º
negotiation̸ÅÐ Buick ±ð¿ËÅÆ½Î³µ issue ÎÊÌ⣬Õù¶Ë
General Motors(GM)ͨÓÃÆû³µ¹«Ë¾steelworks ¸Ö³§
know-how רÃż¼Êõ£¬Êµ¼Ê֪ʶ deputy¸±µÄ
responsive ÓÐÏìÓ¦µÄ£¬ÓлØÓ¦µÄlocalizeµ±µØ»¯£¬¹ú²ú»¯
jointÁªºÏµÄ£¬¹²Í¬µÄ ventureÆóÒµ
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51.What was the biggest issue in the negotiation between the Chinese government and General Motors?
A)Annual production of cars.
B)The location of Shanghai GM Buick.
C)Car parts and their shipment.
D)The price of domestic car parts.
52.How many car parts is a car made up of ?
A)23,000
B)30,000
C)50,000
D)62,000
53.Who was the first supplier of the car parts to Shanghai Buick?
A)Baosteel steelworks
B)Joint ventures in China.
c)GM¡¯s Tillsonburg
D)The Buick plant in the Yangtze River Delta
54.How does Shanghai GM Buick feel about the agreement on localization with Chinese partner?
A)Disappointed
B)hesitated
C)Unhappy
D)Confident
55.With foreign car parts makers coming to the Yangtze River Delta, how does Shanghai GM Buick feel about the localized production of car parts?
A)The production cost is too high.
B)To carry out the agreement on localized production is impossible.
C)The quality of localized car parts must be improved.
D)The localization agreement can be carried out without any problem.
Part Four Cloze Test (15 minutes, 5 points)
Directions: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each numbered blank, there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.
It may be necessary, in order that future __56__ can enjoy clean air, that more of the __57__ is borne by long-term central government fund. As air pollution varies enormously from place to place and can, indeed, be very local, it may also be necessary for the central government to __58__ money so that local authorities can __59__ special local problems. That these can be significant was shown by the report made in 1970. __60__ behalf of the London Boroughs Association. This __61__ that in central London since 1958 smoke concentrations have decreased by 80 percent, whereas sunshine has increased by 70 percent and winter visibility has __62__ threefold. There have been __63__ in mortality and hospital admissions __64__ with air pollution and in the response to it of bronchitis, as well as clear if less documented increases in plant types and bird __65__ in the cities.
56. A. habitats B. inhabitants C. inhabitant D. inhabit
57. A. fee B. tuition C. cost D. charge
58. A. allocate B. assign C. amass D. attract
59. A. see B. watch C. meet D. look
60. A. in B. at C. on D. to
61. A. reviewed B. revolved C. revealed D. regained
62. A. improved B. shared C. added D. proved
63. A. abduction B. deduction C. conduction D. reductions
64. A. associated B. concerned C. tied up D. involved
65. A. spacious B. spades C. species D. spices
part five Translation (30 minutes, 15 points)
Directions: Translate the following passage into Chinese and put your translation on the ANSWER SHEET.
In addition to the need for food, man also has need for some kind of protection from heat and cold and from wind and rain. The first homes of man were very simple. The size and kind of buildings where he built were limited by his technical knowledge and also by the kind of building materials which were available to him. climate also had an important influence. In some places, man¡¯s home would be nothing more than a cave in the side of a hill, with a fire at the entrance to give him light and warmth and to keep dangerous wild animals away. In warmer areas primitive man could use branches to make a framework which he then covered with leaves.
Part Six (30 minutes, 15 points)
For this part, you are asked to write a composition on the topic On Owning a Private Car, you should write at least 120 words and you should base your composition on the outline below.
Outline:
1£®ÓµÓÐ˽¼Ò³µµÄºÃ´¦¡£
2£®ÓµÓÐ˽¼Ò³µËù´øÀ´µÄÎÊÌâ¡£
3£®ÎÒÃÇÊÇ·ñ¸ÃÓµÓÐ˽¼Ò³µ¡£
²Î¿¼´ð°¸£º
part one:
1-9 B,D,C,A,D,B,D,C,C
10-15 A,D,C,B,A,C
Part Two
Vocabulary and Structure(20 minutes£¬10 points)
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21. B¡£tolerateÐèÒª¸ú¶¯Ãû´Ê½á¹¹×÷Æä±öÓï¡£
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23. A¡£
24. B¡£µ½½«À´Ä³Ò»Ê±¿ÌΪֹÒѾ·¢ÉúµÄ¶¯×÷ÒªÓý«À´Íê³Éʱ̬¡£Í¨³£µ±¾ä×ÓÖÐÓÐbyÒýµ¼µÄʱ¼ä×´ÓνÓﲿ·ÖµÄÊÂ̬¾ÍÓ¦¸ÃÓÃÍê³Éʱ̬¡£
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26. B¡£
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29. D¡£
30. A¡£ ¾äÒâÊÇÖ¸¡°°ÑÒ»Îï±ä³ÉÁíÒ»Î¡£
31. C¡£come to¡°ËÕÐѹýÀ´£»×ܼÆÎª¡£¡£¡±£»come in¡°½øÀ´¡±£»come across¡°Å¼È»·¢ÏÖ¡±£»come down¡°Ì®Ëú£¬±ÀÀ££¬£¨Îï¼Û£¬ÆøÎµȣ©µÍÂ䣬Ͻµ¡±
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Part Three
Passage one
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Passage Two
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51£®C ÀûÓá°The biggest issue¡±×÷Ϊ´ð°¸ÏßË÷´Ê£¬ÓÚÊÇÔÚÎÄÕµڶþ¶ÎµÄµÚ2¾äÖÐThe biggest issue was who would supply the car parts and how the parts would get from the factory to the Buick plant.(×î´óµÄÎÊÌâÊÇÓÉ˹©Ó¦Æû³µÁã¼þÒÔ¼°ÈçºÎ½«Æû³µÁã¼þ´ÓÉú²ú³§¼ÒÔ˵ֱð¿Ë³§¡£)ÕÒµ½Ö±½Ó´ð°¸Ïà¹Ø¾ä£¬ÓÚÊÇÈ·ÈÏ´ð°¸C£¨Æû³µÁ㲿¼þºÍÆäÔËÊ䣩¡£
52£®B ×¢Ò⺬ÓС°made up of¡±ÕâÑù½á¹¹µÄ¾ä×Ó¡£ÓÚÊÇÔÚµÚÈý¶ÎµÚÒ»¾ä·¢ÏÖÖ±½Ó´ð°¸Ïà¹Ø¾ä£ºA car is made up of more than30,000 parts.
53£®C ÀûÓá°first supplier¡±×÷Ϊ´ð°¸ÏßË÷´Ê£¬ÓÚÊÇÔÚµÚÈý¶Î·¢ÏÖ½üÒå´Ê¡°manufacturer¡±¡°at the beginning¡±£¬ÓÚÊÇÕÒµ½´ð°¸Ïà¹Ø¾ä£ºAt the beginning, about half the necessary parts will be shipped to Shanghai from North America. These parts are made at GMs Tillsonburg, Ontario facility. (×î³õ´óÔ¼Ò»°ë±ØÐèµÄ²¿¼þÓɱ±ÃÀÔ˵½ÉϺ££¬¶øÕâЩ²¿¼þ¶¼ÊÇÔÚGM¡¯s TillsonburgÉú²úµÄ£©¡£ËùÒÔ£¬GM¡¯s Tillsonburg ÊÇÕýÈ·´ð°¸¡£
54£®A ÀûÓá°location¡±×÷Ϊ´ð°¸ÏßË÷´Ê£¬ÓÚÊÇÔÚµÚËĶÎÖз¢ÏÖÆäͬ¸ù´Ê¡°localized¡±£¬ÓÚÊÇÕÒµ½´ð°¸Ïà¹Ø¾äȺ£¬ÔÎÄ˵ÔÚÖйúÉú²úÆû³µÁã¼þµÄ³É±¾±È´Ó¹úÍâ½ø¿ÚÁã¼þµÄ¼Û¸ñ»¹Òª¸ß£¬ÔÒòÊÇÖйúÉú²ú¹æÄ£Ð¡£¬³É±¾¾Í¸ß¡£¿É¼ûShanghai GM Buick¶ÔµØ·½»¯µÄÐÒéʧÍû¡£
55£®D ÀûÓá°Yangtse River Delta¡±×÷Ϊ´ð°¸ÏßË÷´Ê£¬ÓÚÊÇÔÚ×îºóÒ»¶ÎÕÒµ½´ð°¸Ïà¹Ø¾ä£¬¸Ã¾äÌἰһЩÍâ¹úÆû³µÁã¼þÉú²ú³§ÉÌÔÚ³¤½Èý½ÇÖÞÉèÁ¢ºÏ×ʹ¤³§£¬ÓÚÊÇShanghai GM Buick ½«ÒÀ*ÕâЩÁã¼þ³§¼ÒÀ´Éú²úÆû³µ²¿¼þ£¬ÕâÑù¶ÔÂÄÐÐÆû³µÁã¼þ¹ú²ú»¯µÄÐÒé²»Óõ£ÐÄÁË¡£
Part four
56. B.
57. C. bearÊÇ¡±Ìṩ,¸ºµ£(·ÑÓÃ)¡± ;fee ÊÇ¡±·ÑÓá±,ÈçÈ볡·Ñ,ѧ·Ñ,»áÔ±·ÑµÈ;tuitionÒ»°ãרÃÅÖ¸¡±Ñ§·Ñ¡± ,¶øcost³£Ö¸¹ºÎï»ò°ìÊÂËùÐèÒªµÄ·ÑÓÃ,¼ÛÇ®;chargeÒ²¿ÉÒÔ×÷¡±·ÑÓá±,µ«ÕâÀïC×îºÏÊÊ.
58.A.
59.C. meetÓС±´¦Àí,½â¾ö¡±µÄº¬Òå,Ï൱ÓÚ deal with/handle.¸Ã¾ä˵µÄÊÇ¡±µ±µØµÄÌØÊâÎÊÌ⡱ ,ËùÒÔÓ¦¸ÃÓÃmeet.
60. C. on behalf ofÊǹ̶¨´îÅä½á¹¹,ÊÇ¡±´ú±í¡±.
61. C. reviewedÊÇ¡±¸´Ï°,¼ì²é¡±; revolvedÊÇ¡±Ðýת¡±; revealedÊÇ¡±Åû¶(ÊÂÊµÕæÏà)¡± ;regainedÊÇ¡±ÖØÐÂÊÕ»Ø,ÖØÐ»ñµÃ¡±
62. A.
63. D.¸Ã¾äÊÇÖ¸¡±ËÀÍöÂÊϽµ¡±,Òò´ËÓ¦¸ÃÓÃreduction
64. A. Associated withÊÇ¡±ºÍ..ÓйØÏµ¡±;concerned withÊÇ¡±¹ØÐÄ¡±; tie up withÊÇ¡±Óë..ÃÜÇÐÁªÏµ/ºÏ»ï,¡± involveͨ³£Óë½é´Ê inÁ¬ÓÃ,±íʾ¡±Ê¹ÏÝÈë, °üÀ¨£¬Éæ¼°¡±.¸ù¾Ý¾äÒâÑ¡Ôñ´ð°¸A.
65. C.
Part Five Translation
³ýÁ˶ÔʳÎïµÄÐèÇóÍâ,ÈËÀ໹ÓзÀÊî,Óùº®,·À·çºÍ·ÀÓêµÄÐèÇó.ÈËÀàµÄµÚÒ»¸ö¼ÒÔ°Ê®·Ö¼òª,µ±Ê±ÈËÃǽ¨ÔìµÄ·¿Éá,ÎÞÂÛ´Ó¹æÄ£µ½ÖÖÀà,¶¼Êܵ½µ±Ê±¼¼Êõ֪ʶºÍ½¨Öþ²ÄÁϵÄÏÞÖÆ.´ËÍâ,ÆøºòÒ²»á²úÉúÖØÒªµÄÓ°Ïì.ÔÚijЩµØÇø,ÈËÀà¼ÒÔ°½ö½öÊÇɽÉϵĶ´Ñ¨¶øÒÑ.¶´Ñ¨Èë¿Ú´¦,ȼÆðÒ»¶Ñ»ð,¼È¿ÉÕÕÃ÷,ȡů,»¹¿ÉÒÔÇý¸ÏÃÍÊÞ.ÔÚÆøºò½ÏÎÂůµÄµØÇø,ÔʼÈË»áÓÃÊ÷Ö¦´î½¨ÎݼÜ,ÍâÃæÓÃÊ÷Ò¶ÕÚ¸Ç.
Part Six
On Owning a Private Car
With the development of industry, its more and more common to own a private car. A car can really bring people a lot of convenience. People can travel long distance freely, safely, and comfortably in all weathers. And people can go for relaxation at the seaside or in the countryside on weekends by cars. With a car, people can even live in one city while work in another one.
But cars also bring plenty of problems. A serious one is pollution, including both air and noise pollution. They produce a lot of waste gases, terrible smell and noises in cities. These are harmful to peoples health and make buildings dirty. Another problem is its high cost. Buying a car may not be very expensive, but to maintain one is another thing. And whats more, too many cars sometimes cause traffic jams, which is very annoying for drivers of cars.
Then, should we own a car? Despite the disadvantages of owning a car, the tendency of owning one is obvious. After all, it has many advantages. What we should keep in mind is that we must make great efforts to overcome or minimize its disadvantages.
