L
laugh atÒò¡¶øЦ£»³°Ð¦
Don't laugh at him.±ð³°Ð¦Ëû¡£
We all laughed at his joke.
ÌýÁËËûµÄЦ»°ÎÒÃǶ¼´óЦÆðÀ´¡£
People have often laughed at stories told by seamen. ÈËÃdz£³£³°Ð¦º£Ô±Ëù½²µÄ¹ÊÊ¡£
Everyone laughed at his foolish antics.
´ó¼Ò¶¼Ð¦ËûÄÇÖÖÓÞ´ÀµÄ»¬»ü¶¯×÷¡£
lay aside°Ñ¡¸éÖÃÒ»ÅÔ£¬ÊÕÆ𣻻ýÀÛ
lay down·ÅÏ£»Äⶩ£¬¹æ¶¨
lay down the lawÁ¢·¨
lay off£¨ÁÙʱ£©½â¹Í £»ÐÝÏ¢£¬½ä
the factory has laid off a hundred workers.
The doctor advised the managing director to lay off for a couple of days.
Ò½ÉúÈ°×ܾÀíÐÝÏ¢¼¸Ìì¡£
lay outÉè¼Æ£»°²ÅÅ£»Õ¹Ê¾
lead the way´ø·£¬Òý·
learn by heart¼Çס£¬±³ËÐ
leave alone²»´òÈÅ£¬ÌýÆä×ÔÈ»
leave behindÍüÁË´ø£¬²»´ø£»ÒÅÁô£»Âäºó
leave offÍ£Ö¹£¬ÖжÏ
He has left off working.
leave out©µô£¬É¾µô£»Ê¡ÂÔ
Tom left out that part of the story.
let alone¸ü²»ÓÃ˵
He hasn't enough money for food, let alone amusements.
ËûÁ¬³Ô·¹Ç®¶¼²»¹»£¬¾Í¸ü²»ÓÃ˵Íæ¶ùµÄÇ®ÁË¡£
The baby can¡¯t even walk, let alone run.
let down¼Ó³¤ ·ÅÏ£¬½µµÍ£»Ê¹Ê§Íû
let go (of)·Å¿ª£¬ËÉÊÖ
let offÅÅ·Å£»·Å¹ý£»¿íË¡£»£¨ÔÚ¡£©Ï³µ
Some judges will not let young criminals off, they make them go to prison.
She let the boy off (doing) his music practice.
let out·Å×ߣ¬ÊÍ·Å£»·¢³ö£¨ÉùÒô£©£»Ð¹Â¶
line upÅŶӣ¬ÅųÉÒ»ÐÐ
About a hundred people lined up in front of the theatre.
little by littleÒ»µãÒ»µãµØ£¬Öð½¥µØ
live on¿¿¡Éú»î£»Î¬³ÖÉúÃü
the sick man lived on chicken soup for a week.
live through¾ÊÜס£»¶È¹ý
Many people lived through the earthquake.
live up to²»¹¼¸º£»×ñÊØŵÑÔ
He was a man who lived up to his promises.
I hope I can live up to the expectations of my parents.
We will live up to what our parents expect of us. ÎÒÃǾö²»¹¼¸º¸¸Ä¸Ç׶ÔÎÒÃǵÄÆÚÍû
¡£
look afterÕչˣ»¹ØÐÄ
My friend looked after my cat while I was on holiday.
ÔÚÎÒÈ¥¶È¼ÙµÄʱºò£¬ÎÒµÄÅóÓÑÕÕÁÏÎÒµÄè¡£
Robert's old enough to look after himself.
ÂÞ²®ÌØÕâô´óÁË,ÒѾÄÜÕÕ¹Ë×Ô¼ºÁË¡£
look at¿´£»¹Û²ì£»²éÔÄ
look back»ØÍ·¿´£»»Ø¹Ë
From this time on, he never looked back.
´Ó´ËÒÔºóËû±ã²»¶Ï½ø²½ÁË¡£
After he won the first game, he never looked back. ËûʤÁ˵ÚÒ»¾Öºó,¾Í½Ú½ÚʤÀû¡£
look down on / uponÇáÊÓ£¬¿´²»Æð
Some boys usually look down on little girls and refuse to play with them.
look forÑ°ÕÒ£¬Ñ°Çó£»ÆÚÍû
look forward toÅÎÍû£»ÆÚ´ý
We are all looking forward to our holiday.
ÎÒÃǶ¼ÅÎÍû׿ÙÆÚ¡£
I'm looking forward to seeing you this summer vacation. ÎÒÅÎÍû½ñÄêÊî¼Ù¼ûµ½Äã¡£
look in˳±ã¿´Íû£»Ë³±ã°Ý·þ
I¡¯ll look in this evening to see how she is.
look intoµ÷²é£¬ÉîÈëÁ˽â
I¡¯ll look into your complaint at once.
look on¹Û¿´£¬ÅÔ¹Û
May I look on with you?
ÎÒ¿ÉÒÔ¸úÄãºÏ¿´Õâ±¾ÊéÂð?
The bull looked on syMPAthetically until the drunk was out of the way before onc
e more turning its attention to the matador.
ÕâÍ·¹«Å£Ò»Ö±Í¬ÇéµØÍû×Å×íºº,Ö±µ½×íºº²»¼ûÁ˲ÅÖØаÑ×¢ÒâÁ¦×ªÏò¶·Å£Ê¿¡£
look out×¢Òâ
Look out, there's a car coming.
ÁôÉñ£¬Æû³µ¹ýÀ´ÁË¡£
Look out! There is danger ahead.
µ±ÐÄ!Ç°ÃæΣÏÕ¡£
look over·ÔÄ£¬ä¯ÀÀ
look throughä¯ÀÀ£»Ïêϸµ÷²é
Look through these photos and try to pick out the man you saw.
look up²éÔÄ£¬²é³ö£»¿´Íû
Things are looking up! Çé¿öÕýÔÚºÃת!
When you do not understand a word, you can look it up in this dictionary.
µ±Äã²»¶®Ò»¸öµ¥´Êʱ£¬¿ÉÒÔ²éÕâ±¾´Êµä¡£
On my way home, I looked up an old friend of mine.
ÔڻؼҵÄ·ÉÏ,ÎÒÈ¥¿´ÍûÁËÒ»ÏÂÎÒµÄÒ»¸öÀÏÅóÓÑ¡£
lose heartɥʧÓÂÆø£¬Ê§È¥ÐÅÐÄ
lose one¡¯s head±»¿³Í·£»É¥Ãü£»»ÅÕÅ
lose one¡¯s temper·¢Å£¬·¢Æ¢Æø
He lost his temper. Ëû·¢Æ¢ÆøÁË¡£
lose sight of¿´²»¼û£»Íü¼Ç£¬ºöÂÔ
In the heat of the argument, we mustn¡¯t lose sight of our main purpose.
M
make a / the differenceÇø±ð¶Ô´ý£»ÆðÖØÒª×÷Óã»ÓÐÓ°Ïì
make for¿ìËÙ×ßÏò£¬Ïò¡Ç°½ø£»´Ù½ø
The ship was making straight for the rocks.
The large print makes for easier reading.
´óºÅ×ÖÌå±ãÓÚÔĶÁ¡£
make friends½»ÅóÓÑ
make fun of³°Åª£¬È¡Ð¦
make one¡¯s wayÇ°È¥£»È¥
make outÀí½â£¬ÁìÎò£»Ð´³ö£»±çÂÛ
Can you make out what he¡¯s trying to say?
He immediately sat down and made out a check/bill.
make senseÓÐÒâÒ壻ÑÔÖ®ÓÐÀí
make sureŪȷʵ£¬²éÃ÷
make the best / most of³ä·ÖÀûÓÃ
make up×é³É£¬Õ¼¡±ÈÀý£»ÃÖ²¹£¬²¹³¥£»ÄóÔ죻
»¯×±£»»¯×°
She made up her face to look prettier.
Ëý°ÑÁ³»¯ÁË×±ÒԱ㿴ÉÏȥƯÁÁЩ¡£
The boy made up a story; it was not true.
Äк¢±àÁ˸ö¹ÊÊ£¬Õâ¹Êʲ»ÊÇÕæµÄ¡£
make up forÃÖ²¹£¬²¹³¥
This beautiful autumn makes up for the wet summer.
Hurry, we must make up for lost time.
How can we make up to you for what you have suffered? ÎÒÃÇÈçºÎ²¹³¥ÄãËùÔâÊܵÄËðº¦
£¿
make up ofÓÉ¡×é³É£»°üº¬ÓÐ
make up one¡¯s mind¾öÐÄ£¬¾ö¶¨
make use ofʹÓã¬ÀûÓÃ
make wayÈ÷£¬ÌÚ³öµØ·½
many aÐí¶à£¬
many a timeÂÅ´Î
may as well»¹²»È磬²»·Á
There is nothing to do, so I may as well go to bed. ûʲôÊ¿É×ö£¬ÎÒ»¹ÊÇÉÏ´²Ë¯¾õ
ºÃÁË¡£
×¢Ò⣺+¶¯´ÊÔÐÎ
mix up»ìºÏ£¬»ìÏý£¬¸ãÂÒ£¬¸ãºýÍ¿
He mixed up the addresses so that no one got the right letters.
It's common to mix him up with his brother; they're twin brothers. °ÑËûͬËûµÄÐÖ
µÜ»ìÏýÆðÀ´Êdz£ÓеÄÊÂ,ÒòΪËûÁ©ÊÇË«°ûÌ¥¡£
Don't mix up those papers.
±ð°ÑÄÇЩֽŪÂÒÁË¡£
If you mix up those data we shan't find the one we need quickly. ÒªÊÇÄã°ÑÕâЩ×Ê
ÁÏŪÂÒ,ÎÒÃǽ«ÎÞ·¨Ñ¸ËÙµØÕÒµ½ÐèÒªµÄÄÚÈÝÁË¡£
more or less»ò¶à»òÉÙ£¬Óеã¶ù
most of allÓÈÆäÊÇ£¬Ê×ÏÈ
N
neither ¡ or¼È²»¡Ò²²»¡
He answered me, but he spoke neither slowly nor clearly.
Ëû»Ø´ðÁËÎÒµÄÎÊÌâ,µ«ÊÇËû˵µÃÓÖ¿ìÓÖ²»Çå³þ¡£
never mind²»Òª½ô£¬²»Òª·ÅÔÚÐÄÀï
next door¸ô±Ú£»½Ó½ü
no doubtÎÞÒɵأ¬ºÜ¿ÉÄÜ
No doubt you would like a drink.
ºÁÎÞÒÉÎÊÄãÊÇϲ»¶ºÈÒ»±ÁË¡£
No doubt he was just trying to help, but he's spoiled our work.
¿ÉÄÜËûÖ»ÊÇÏë°ï棬µ«È´°ÑÎÒÃǵŤ×÷¸øŪÔãÁË¡£
no good²»ÐУ¬Ã»ÓÐÓÃ
no less thanºÍ¡Ò»Ñù
no longer²»ÔÙ
no matter how (what, when, etc.)ÎÞÂÛ
no more²»ÔÙ
no more thanÖÁ¶à£»Í¬¡Ò»Ñù²»£»½ö½ö
no sooner ¡ thanÒ»¡¾Í
I had no sooner got back to the kitchen than the doorbell rang loud enough to wake the dead. ÎÒ¸Õ×߻سø·¿,ÃÅÁåÓÖÏìÁË,ÏìµÃ×ãÒÔ°ÑËÀÈ˳³ÐÑ¡£
no wonderÄѹ֣¬²»×ãΪÆæ
none other than²»ÊDZðµÄ£¬ÕýÊÇ
It's none other than Tom! We thought you were in Africa! ÊÇÌÀÄ·£¡ÎÒÃÇÒÔΪÄ㻹ÔÚ·Ç
ÖÞ£¡
not only ¡ but also²»µ«¡¶øÇÒ¡
nothing butÖ»£¬Ö»²»¹ý
now and then ʱ¶ø£¬Å¼¶û
now that¼ÈÈ»
O
of courseµ±È»
off and on¶Ï¶ÏÐøÐøµØ£¬¼äЪµØ£¬ÓÐʱ
off dutyÏ°à
on a large scale´ó¹æÄ£µØ
on a small scaleС¹æÄ£µØ
on account ofÒòΪ£¬ÓÉÓÚ
on averageƽ¾ù£»Í¨³££»Ò»°ã
on behalf of´ú±í£¬ÎªÁË
I paid the money on your behalf.
ÎÒÌæÄ㸶ÁËÇ®¡£
Don't trouble to do it on my behalf.
²»ÒªÎªÁËÎÒÈ¥Âé·³ÁË¡£
on board ÔÚ´¬£¨³µ¡¢·É»ú£©ÉÏ
on business°ìÊ£»Òò¹«³ö²î
on condition thatÈç¹û£»ÔÚ¡Ìõ¼þÏÂ
on dutyÖµ°à£¬µ±°à
on earthµØÇòÉÏ£¬ÊÀ½çÉÏ£»¾¿¾¹£»µ½µ×
on foot²½ÐÐ
on guardÕ¾¸Ú£¬Öµ°à
on handÔÚÊֱߣ»ÁÙ½ü
on occasion(s)ÓÐʱ£¬¼ä»òµØ
on (the) one handÒ»·½Ãæ
on one¡¯s guard¾¯Ì裬Ìá·À
on one¡¯s own¶À×Ô£¬¶ÀÁ¢µØ
on purpose¹ÊÒ⣬ÓÐÒâ
on saleÉÏÊУ¬³öÊÛ£»¼õ¼Û£¬¼úÂô
on schedule°´Ê±¼ä±í£¬×¼Ê±
on second thoughts¾ÖØп¼ÂÇ
on the averageƽ¾ù£¬Í¨³£
on the contraryÕýÏà·´
on the grounds of¸ù¾Ý£¬ÒԡΪÀíÓÉ
on the other handÁíÒ»·½Ãæ
on the point of¼´½«¡µÄʱºò
on the side×÷Ϊ¼æÖ°£¬×÷Ϊ¸±Òµ£»Ë½ÏÂ
an evening job to bring in a little money on the side.
He makes a little money on the side by not reporting all his income to the taxma
n.
on the spotÔÚÏÖ³¡£¬µ±³¡
on the whole×ܵĿ´À´£¬´óÌåÉÏ£¬»ù±¾ÉÏ
on time׼ʱ
once again / moreÔÙÒ»´Î
once for allÓÀÔ¶µØ£¬Ò»ÀÍÓÀÒݵØ
once in a whileż¶û£¬ÓÐʱ
one another»¥Ïà
or else·ñÔò£¬Òª²»È»
or so´óÔ¼
other than³ý¡Ö®Í⣬³ý·Ç
There's nobody here other than me.
³ýÁËÎÒÕâÀïû±ðÈË¡£
out ofÔ½³ö¡Ö®Í⣻´Ó¡ÀïÃ棨=from£©£»À뿪£»ÓÉÓÚ£»Ã»ÓÐ
out of breath´²»¹ýÆøÀ´£¬ÉÏÆø²»½ÓÏÂÆø
out of date¹ýʱµÄ£¬ÂäºóµÄ
out of doorsÔÚ»§Íâ
out of order·¢Éú¹ÊÕÏ£¬Ê§µ÷£¬£¨¹¤×÷£©²»Õý³£
out of place²»Êʵ±µÄ£¬²»Ïà³Æ
out of practice ¾Ã²»Á·Ï°£¬»ÄÊè
out of questionÎÞÒÉ =beyond question
out of sight¿´²»¼û
out of the question²»¿ÉÄܵģ¬°ì²»µ½µÄ
Their victory is out of the question: they¡¯ve lost too many men.
out of touch²»ÁªÏµ£¬²»½Ó´¥
over and over·´¸´£¬ÔÙÈý
owing toÓÉÓÚ£»ÒòΪ
They could not cross the river owing to the flood. ÓÉÓÚºéË®£¬ËûÃDz»ÄܹýºÓ¡£
Owing to the immediate danger of war, there will be an extraordinary meeting of
Parliament tonight. ÓÉÓÚ¼´½«·¢ÉúµÄÕ½ÕùΣÏÕ,½ñÍíÒé»á½«ÕÙ¿ªÌرð»áÒé¡£
P
pass awayÈ¥ÊÀ£»ËÀÁË
George¡¯s mother had passed away three years earlier.
pass onͨ¹ý£¬´«¸ø£¬´«µÝ
pay attention to×¢Òâ
pay back»¹Ç®£¬³¥»¹£»±¨¸´
I owe you some money. Let me pay you back now.
He has insulted me. I¡¯ll pay him back later.
I'll certainly pay you back for what you did to me! ÄãÄÇÑù¶Ô´ýÎÒ,ÎÒÒ»¶¨Òª»Ø¾´Äã
µÄ!
How can I pay you back for all your kindness? ÄãµÄÕâ·¬ºÃÒâÎÒ¸ÃÔõô±¨´ðÄØ?
pay off»¹Çå(Õ®)£»µÃµ½ºÃ½á¹û
Some families never pay their debts off.
Will the Jackson¡¯s business pay off?
Did your plan pay off? ÄãµÄ¼Æ»®³É¹¦ÁËÂð£¿
pick outÌôÑ¡³ö£»±æÈϳö
pick up¼ñÆð£»Ñ§»á£»°ë·´îÈË£»¼Ó¿ì
Where did you pick up your Russian?
I don¡¯t have time to come to your house, but I could pick you up at the end of
the street.
pick up speed ¼ÓËÙ
piece together Æ´ºÏ
The policeman tried to piece together the facts.
play a part inÔÚ¡ÖÐÆð×÷ÓÃ
point outÖ¸³ö£¬Ö¸Ã÷
prior toÔڡ֮ǰ£»¸üÖØÒªµÄ£»ÓÅÏȵÄ
A prior engagement will preclude me from coming. ÎÒÒòÓÐÔ¼ÔÚÏÈ,²»ÄÜÀ´ÁË¡£
I have a prior engagement and so can't go with you. ÎÒÔ¤ÏÈÓÐÔ¼»á£¬ËùÒÔ²»ÄܸúÄãÈ¥
¡£
The contract will be signed prior to the ceremony. ºÏͬ½«ÔÚÒÇʽ¾ÙÐÐ֮ǰǩ×Ö¡£
This task is prior to all others.
ÕâÏîÈÎÎñ±ÈËùÓÐÆäËûÈÎÎñ¶¼ÖØÒª¡£
I stopped playing football because my work had a prior claim on my time. ÎÒÍ£Ö¹
ÁËÌß×ãÇò,ÒòΪÎÒ±ØÐëÓÅÏÈ´¦ÀíÎҵŤ×÷¡£
pull down²ð»Ù£»½µµÍ
Half the houses in the street are being pulled down to make room for the new pos
t office.
pull out°Î³ö£¬³é³ö£»£¨»ð³µ£©ÀëÕ¾
The circus is planning to pull out of the suburb park tomorrow morning.
ÂíÏ·Íżƻ®Ã÷ÌìÉÏÎçÀ뿪³Ç½¼¹«Ô°¡£
The peace-preserving army of the United Nations pulled out of the area.
ÁªºÏ¹úµÄάºÍ²¿¶Ó³·³öÁËÄǸöµØÇø¡£
pull upͣϠ,Í£³µ
The driver pulled up (his car) at the gate of the school. ˾»úÔÚѧУ´óÃÅ¿ÚÍ£ÏÂÁË
³µ¡£
The car pulled up suddenly at the traffic lights.
put across½âÊÍÇå³þ£»Ê¹È˽ÓÊÜ
I'm not putting my meaning across very well. ÎÒδ°ÑÎÒµÄÒâ˼½âÊÍÇå³þ¡£
A good speaker knows how to put his message across to his audience.
The Beatles put that song across better than anyone else.
put aside·ÅÔÚÒ»±ß£»´¢´æ£»±£Áô
He puts aside $100 a month to pay for his summer holiday.
The young lovers have been trying to put some money aside for their marriage cer
emony.
ÄêÇàµÄÁµÈËһֱŬÁ¦´æÇ®ÒÔ±¸¾ÙÐлéÀñʱÓá£
He has a little money put aside for a rainy day. Ëû»ýÐîÁËÒ»µãÇ®ÒÔ±¸²»Ê±Ö®Ðè¡£
The manager had to put his work aside for a time for an urgent accident. ¾Àí²»µÃ
²»ÔÝʱ¸éÏÂÊÖÍ·µÄ¹¤×÷È¥´¦ÀíÒ»¼þ½ô¼±Ê¹ʡ£
put away·ÅºÃ£»ÊÕºÃ
Fred generally puts his tools away.
The boy put the food away in the cupboard after he finished his dinner.
СÄк¢³ÔÍêÍí·¹ºó°ÑʳƷÔÚ³÷Àï·ÅºÃ¡£
put downдÏ£»¼ÇÏ£»Õòѹ
Put down his phone number before you forget it.
Troops were used to put down the rebellions.
"Put it down to my account, please."
¡°Çë°ÑËü¼ÇÔÚÎÒµÄÕÊÉÏ¡±
put forwardÌá³ö£»ÍƼö£»°Ñ¡ÌáÇ°
The older members of the committee put forward a suggestion.
May I put your name forward as a possible chairman of the committee?
The warm weather has put the crops forward by a month.
Put the clocks forward. ½«ÖÓ²¦¿ì¡£
In 1860, a better plan was put forward by an Englishman, William Low. 1860Äê,Ò»¸ö
Ãû½ÐÍþÁ®.¦µÄÓ¢¹úÈËÌá³öÁËÒ»Ïî¸üºÃµÄ¼Æ»®¡£
Shall we put Mr. Wellington forward as the candidate for chairman of the committ
ee?ÎÒÃÇÌáÃû»ÝÁé¶ÙÏÈÉú×÷ΪίԱ»áÖ÷ϯµÄºòÑ¡ÈË,ºÃÂð?
put inÉì½ø£»Ìá³ö£»Ìá½»£»ÉêÇ룬ÇëÇó
If the goods were damaged in the post, you can put in a claim to the post office
.Èç¹û»õÎïÔÚÓʵÝ;ÖÐÔâµ½Ëð»µ,Äã¿ÉÏòÓʾÖË÷Åâ.
put in for ÉêÇ룻ÕýʽҪÇó
They've put in for more money for the building of the new highway. ËûÃÇÒÑΪÕâÌõÐÂ
¹«Â·µÄ½¨ÉèÉêÇëÒª¸ü¶àµÄÇ®ÁË¡£
put into effectʵÐУ»Ö´ÐÐ
put into operationʵʩ£¬Ê¹ÉúЧ£¬Ê¹ÔËÐÐ
put offÑÓÆÚ£»ÍƳ٣»¹Øµô£»×èÖ¹£¬·Á°
Don't put off until tomorrow what can be done today. ½ñÈÕ¿É×öµÄʲ»ÒªÍϵ½Ã÷Ìì¡£
There's an hour to put in before we set off.
ÎÒÃÇ»¹µÃ´ýһСʱ²Å³ö·¢¡£
The monitor's thinking things over; nobody should do anything to put him off.
°à³¤ÕýÔÚϸϸ¿¼ÂÇ,ÈκÎÈ˶¼²»ÒªÊ¹Ëû·ÖÐÄ¡£
put on´©ÉÏ£»´÷ÉÏ£»ÉÏÑÝ£»Ôö¼Ó£¨ÌåÖØ£©
He put his coat on. Ëû´©ÉÏÍâÒ¡£
The workers on the construction site should put on their safety helmets before s
tarting to work. ½¨Öþ¹¤µØÉϵŤÈËÔÚ¿ªÊ¼¹¤×÷ÒÔÇ°¶¼±ØÐë´÷ÉÏ°²È«Ã±¡£
The students usually put on a play at the end of the year.
So many people wanted to go to the match that another train had to be put on.
Ҫȥ¹Û¿´±ÈÈüµÄÈËÄÇô¶à,Ö»ºÃÔö¿ªÒ»Áл𳵡£
put on speed Ôö¼ÓËÙ¶È
The old gentleman likes to put grease on his hair to make it shiny.
ÀÏÏÈÉúϲ»¶Ï²»¶¸øÍ··¢²ÁÉÏ·¢¸àʹËü¹âÁÁ¡£
put outϨÃ𣻹صƣ»Éú²ú³ö£¬³ö°æ
Please put out the light before you go to bed. ÉÏ´²Ö®Ç°Çë°ÑµÆ¹Øµô.
Put the fire out.
The coMPAny puts out 13 new machines every month.
put to useʹÓã¬ÀûÓÃ
put up¾ÙÆð£»ÐÞ½¨£»Ìṩ
to put up a tent ¼ÜÆðÕÊÅñ
Put your hands up!
