Section II Use of English
¡¡¡¡Read the following text. Choose the best word for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET
¡¡¡¡£¨1£©.During the 1980s, unemployment and underemployment in some countries was as high as 90 per cent. Some countries did not 1 enough food; basic needs in housing and clothing were not£¨2£© . Many of these countries looked to the industrial processes of the developed nations£¨3£©. solutions.£¨4£©.problems cannot always be solved by copying the industrialized nations. Industry in the developed nations is highly automated and very£¨5£©. It provides fewer jobs than labor-intensive industrial processes, and highly£¨6£©.workers are needed to£¨7£©and repair the equipment. These workers must be trained,£¨8£© many nations do not have the necessary training institutions. Thus, the£¨9£© of importing industry becomes higher. Students must be sent abroad to£¨10£© vocational and professional training.£¨11£© , just to begin training, the students must£¨12£© learn English, French, German, or Japanese. The students then spend many years abroad, and£¨13£© do not return home. All nations agree that science and technology£¨14£© be shared. The point is: countries£¨15£© the industrial processes of the developed nations need to look carefully£¨16£© the costs, because many of these costs are£¨17£© . Students from these nations should£¨18£© the problems of the industrialized countries closely.£¨19£© care, they will take home not the problems of science and technology,£¨20£© the benefits.
¡¡¡¡1. [A]generate [B]raise [C]produce [D]manufacture
¡¡¡¡2. [A]answered [B]met [C]calculated [D]remembered
¡¡¡¡3. [A]for [B]without [C]as [D]about
¡¡¡¡4. [A]Moreover [B]Therefore [C]Anyway [D]However
¡¡¡¡5. [A]expensive [B]mechanical [C]flourishing [D]complicated
