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Xinhua News Agency: In your report on the work of the government, you drew six conclusions about what you gained over the past five years, and you put "continue to free our minds" as the first one. What is the significance of this conclusion to China's current economic and social development? Also, this year marks the 30th anniversary of China's reform and opening-up program. During the two Sessions, both Chinese and overseas media have shown a lot of interest in the process of reform and opening-up and its future direction. You just talked about the need to press ahead with the reform of the pubic finance system in the next five years. Do you plan to make new breakthroughs in pursuing reform and opening-up during your next five-year term? What will you do to advance the political reform?

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Premier: Let me say something more about the question of freeing our minds. We all know why this is important. I would like to talk about it from the perspective of Chinese culture, tradition and history. I am always fascinated by the following two lines from the Book of Songs and a book by the name of the Character of Poems. One is that although Zhou was an ancient state, it had a reform mission. The other is that only innovation could sustain the growth and vitality of a nation.

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China is an ancient country but is full of vitality. China's progress in the past 5,000 years would not have been possible without continued reform and innovation.

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Exactly 30 years ago, Mr. Deng Xiaoping put forward the principle of freeing our minds, seeking truth from facts and being united and forward-looking and inaugurated China's reform and opening-up program.

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People may ask how much longer China should continue to free its mind and pursue reform and opening-up. I can tell you explicitly that we will never stop this endeavour. We will continue to free our minds even after China achieves the goal of modernization.

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What should be the focus in freeing our minds in this new era? We will focus on three things:

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First, we need to continue to say no to blindly following conventions or book worship. Only by doing so can we maintain the vigour and vitality of our nation.

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Second, we need to remain committed to the principle that practice is the sole criterion for testing truth. We must encourage boldly exploring new things, experiment and innovation.

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Third, we need to free the minds of everyone, particularly the minds of leading officials so that everyone can have independent and critical thinking and make innovation.

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This will ensure continued progress in our cause.

Times of India: India-China relationship has improved a lot in recent years. What is your expectation from India with regard to the Dalai Lama and the Tibet issue? Are you satisfied with the role and action of India with regard to protesters in Dharamsala who try to enter Tibet and march into Tibet? Also please draw some light on China-India border discussions and talks.