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¡¡¡¡Tulips were introduced into Holland before the 17th century but it did not take long for the flowers to gain popularity£¨Á÷ÐУ© among the upper classes£¨ÉÏÁ÷Éç»á£©. Flowers of such beauty and rarity£¨Ï¡ÓУ© soon became symbols£¨ÏóÕ÷£© of power and prestige£¨ÃûÍû£© and the rich tried their best to lay their hands on some to display£¨Õ¹Ê¾£© in their gardens.

¡¡¡¡By 1634, the whole country was so fascinated£¨×ÅÃԵģ© by tulips that all other activities almost came to a stop. People were trading£¨½»Ò×£© in tulips and even buying and selling un-sprouted£¨Î´Éú³¤µÄ£© flowers. It was documented£¨¼ÇÔØ£© that one rare bulb£¨Çò¾¥£© fetched£¨Ê۵ã© a price equivalent£¨ÏàµÈµÄ£© to ten tons of cheese.

¡¡¡¡When the prices of tulips reached such an exorbitant£¨¹ý¸ßµÄ£© level, few people bought them for planting in their gardens. The real demand for the flowers was exaggerated£¨¿äÕÅ£¬¿ä´ó£© by people who were buying them for speculation£¨Í¶»ú£©, not appreciation£¨ÐÀÉÍ£©. The bubble£¨ÅÝÄ­£© finally burst£¨ÆÆÁÑ£© in 1637. Soon the nobles£¨¹ó×壩 became poor and the rich became paupers£¨Æòؤ£©. Cries of distress£¨À§¿à£¬²»ÐÒ£© resounded£¨»ØÏ죩 everywhere in Holland.

¡¡¡¡Centuries later, the American investors'£¨Í¶×ÊÕߣ© craze over Internet stocks£¨ÍøÂç¹É£© became another ¡°tulip mania£¨·è¿ñ£©¡±.

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¡¡¡¡Óô½ðÏãÔÚ17ÊÀ¼Í´«ÈëºÉÀ¼£¬£¨Tulips were introduced into Holland before the 17th century£©Ã»¶à¾ÃµÄʱ¼ä£¨it did not take long£©¹ó×å¾Í·è¿ñ°®ÉÏÁËËü¡££¨to gain popularity among the upper classes£©ÕâÃÀÀö¼æÏ¡ÓеĻ¨¶ä£¨Flowers of such beauty and rarity£©¶Ùʱ³ÉÁËȨÁ¦ºÍÍþÍûµÄÏóÕ÷£¬£¨soon became symbols of power and prestige£©Ö»ÒªÊÇÓÐÇ®È˶¼Ç§·½°Ù¼ÆÕÒ¼¸¶äÖÖÔÚ×Ô¼ºµÄÍ¥Ôº¹©ÍæÉÍ¡££¨the rich tried their best to lay their hands on some to display in their gardens£©

¡¡¡¡lay one's hands on something£¬Òâ˼ÊÇ¡°×¥×¡¡¢µÃµ½¡¢ÕÒ³ö¡±£¬±ÈÈ磺

¡¡¡¡That guy checks out every lead he lays his hands on.
¡¡¡¡ÄÇÀÏÐÖÖ»ÒªÒ»µÃµ½ÏûÏ¢£¬¾ÍȥӦƸ¡££¨´Ë´¦µÄ lead ÊÇ¡°ÏßË÷¡±£©

¡¡¡¡1634Ä꣬ºÉÀ¼°ÙÒµ»Ä·Ï£¬£¨that all other activities almost came to a stop£©È«¹úÉÏ϶¼ÎªÓô½ðÏã·è¿ñ¡££¨whole country was so fascinated by tulips£©ÈËÃǽøÐÐÓô½ðÏãµÄ½»Ò×£¬£¨People were trading in tulips£©ÉõÖÁÂòÂô»¹Î´ÖÖÖ²µÄ»¨¶ä¡££¨even buying and selling un-sprouted flowers£©ÓÐÈËÔø¼ÇÔØ£¬£¨It was documented£©µ±Ê±Ò»¸öÏ¡ÓеÄÇò¾¥¾¹È»½Ð¼ÛÏàµÈÓÚÊ®¶ÖÖØ֥ʿµÄ¼ÛÖµ¡££¨that one rare bulb fetched a price equivalent to ten tons of cheese£©

¡¡¡¡Óô½ðÏãµÄ¼ÛÖµ´ïµ½Õâ¸öµØ²½£¬£¨When the prices of tulips reached such an exorbitant level£©ÒÑûÓжàÉÙÈËÊÇÂòËüÀ´ÖÖÔÚÍ¥Ô°Àï¡££¨few people bought them for planting in their gardens£©¶àÊýµÄÈ˶¼Ïë´ÓÖÐIJȡ±©Àû£¬¶ø²»ÊÇ´¿´âÏëÐÀÉÍËü£¬£¨by people who were buying them for speculation, not appreciation£©ËùÒÔÕæÕýµÄÐèÇ󱻿ä´óÁË£¬£¨The real demand for the flowers was exaggerated£©ÅÝÄ­ÖÕÓÚÔÚ1637ÄêµÄijһÌìÆÆÁË¡££¨The bubble finally burst in 1637£©Ë²Ï¢¼ä£¬¹ó×å±äƶÃñ£¬£¨Soon the nobles became poor£©¸»Î̳ÉÆòؤ£¬£¨the rich became paupers£©ºÉÀ¼ÏÝÈëһƬÏôÌõ¡££¨Cries of distress resounded everywhere in Holland£©

¡¡¡¡°ÙÄêÇ°ÒԺ󣬣¨Centuries later£©ÃÀ¹úͶ×ÊÕ߶ÔÍøÂç¹ÉµÄ·è¿ñÓÖÔì³öÁËÁíÒ»¸ö¡°ÍøÂçÓô½ðÏ㡱¡££¨the American investors' craze over Internet stocks became another ¡°tulip mania¡±£©

¡¡¡¡crazeÊÇÃû´Ê£¬Ô´ÓÚcrazy£¬ËùÒÔ´ó¼Ò¿ÉÒÔÍƲâ³öÀ´£¬ËüµÄÒâ˼¾ÍÊÇ¡°Ò»Ê±µÄ¿ñÈÈ¡¢Ê±ÉС±£¬µ±È»£¬ÕâÊÇ´Ó¡°Éç»á¡±µÄ½Ç¶È½²µÄ£»Èç¹ûÕ¾ÔÚ¸öÈ˵ÄÁ¢³¡£¬have a craze for something¾Í±í´ïijÈË¡°¿á°®¡±Ê²Ã´µÄÒâ˼£¬±ÈÈ磺

¡¡¡¡Everyone in his family had a craze for Chinese food.
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¡¡¡¡He laid his hands on my shoulder. Ëû°ÑÊÖ·ÅÔÚÎҵļçÉÏ¡£

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¡¡¡¡He felt tired, so he went and lay down for a rest.
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¡¡¡¡His books lay open on the desk when I went in.
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¡¡¡¡ÎÒÃÇ¿ÉÒÔÕâÑùÀí½â£¬layÇ¿µ÷¶¯×÷£¬¶ølieÇ¿µ÷״̬¡£±ÈÈçÎÒÃÇÒªÃèÊöÒ»¸öÌÉÔÚ´²ÉϵÄÓ¤¶ù£¬Èç¹ûҪǿµ÷ÂèÂè°Ñº¢×Ó·ÅÔÚ´²ÉϵĶ¯×÷£¬¾Í¿ÉÒÔ˵£ºMother laid the baby gently on the bed.Èç¹ûҪǿµ÷¡°º¢×ÓÊÇÌÉÔÚ´²Éϵġ±ÕâÖÖ״̬£¬¾ÍҪ˵£ºThe baby lying on the bed was my little sister.

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¡¡¡¡He wasn't telling the truth. He lied again. /He was lying.
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