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¡¡¡¡Not many people have given their names to the English language. Among those who have is Laszlo Josef Biro. He was the maker of the first ¡°Biro¡±, a name still used around the world for his most successful invention£¨·¢Ã÷£©, the ballpoint pen.
¡¡¡¡Biro patented£¨ÉêÇëרÀû£© his first pen in 1938. It had a tiny ball bearing in the tip which picked up ink as it turned against the paper. During the Second World War, Biro went to Argentina£¨°¢¸ùÍ¢£© where he had some success selling his product.
¡¡¡¡However, he never took a patent in the United States. Partly because of this, American companies such as Bic, Parker, and Papermate have dominated£¨Ö§Å䡢ͳÖΣ© the writing market ever since the ballpoint pen became popular in the 1950s.
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¡¡¡¡ÈËÃûÄܳÉΪӢÎÄ´Ê»ãµÄÈ˲¢²»¶à£¬£¨give one's name to¡°ÒÔ×Ô¼ºµÄÃû×ÖÃüÃû¡±£©¶øLaszlo Josef Biro¾ÍÊÇÆäÖÐÖ®Ò»¡£Among those who have¾ÍÊÇÖ¸¡°ÔÚÒѾ°ÑÃû×ÖÈÚÈëÓ¢ÎÄÖеÄÈËÃÇÖ®ÖС±¡£
¡¡¡¡Ëû·¢Ã÷Á˵ÚÒ»Ö§biro£¬£¨He was the maker of the first ¡°Biro¡±£©ÏÖÔÚÊÀ½çÉÏ»¹ÓÐÈËÓÃÕâ¸öÃû³ÆÀ´³ÆºôËûÕâÏî×î³É¹¦µÄ·¢Ã÷¡ª¡ªÔ²Öé±Ê¡££¨a name still used around the world for his most successful invention, the ballpoint pen£©
¡¡¡¡patentÒâ˼ÊÇ¡°È¡µÃ¡¡µÄרÀûȨ¡±£¬BiroÓÚ1938ÄêÈ¡µÃËûµÚÒ»Ö§Ô²Öé±ÊµÄרÀûȨ¡££¨Biro patented his first pen in 1938£©±Ê¼â×°ÓÐÒ»¿ÅϸСµÄÌúÖ飬ÄÜÔÚÓëÖ½½Ó´¥µÄ˲¼äÎüÈëīˮ¡££¨It had a tiny ball bearing in the tip which picked up ink as it turned against the paper.£©
¡¡¡¡ball bearing¡°¹öÖéÖá³Ð¡±£¬tinyÒâΪ¡°¼«Ð¡µÄ¡¢Ï¸Ð¡µÄ¡±£¬×¢ÒâËüºÍsmall, littleµÄÇø±ð¡£SmallÖ¸ÍâÐÎÏà¶Ô½ÏС£¬µ«»¹ÄÜÇå³þ¿´µÃ¼ûµÄ£¬È磺I put the present in a small box.£¨ÎÒ°ÑÀñÎï·ÅÔÚÒ»¸öСºÐ×ÓÀï¡££©¶øtinyÔò¿ÉÄÜÈâÑÛ¿´²»Ì«Çå³þ£¬È磺Fleas are tiny insects.£¨ÌøÔéÊǺÜСµÄÀ¥³æ¡££©littleÔòº¬Óиü¶àÇé¸Ð£¬±íʾ¡°Ð¡Çɵġ±£¬È磺The little dog followed the boy everywhere.£¨ÄÇÌõС¹·µ½´¦¶¼¸ú×ÅÄÇÄк¢¡££©
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¡¡¡¡We gave the taxi driver a tip.£¨ÎÒÃǸ¶Ð¡·Ñ¸ø³ö×⳵˾»ú¡££©
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¡¡¡¡I gave her a tip on how to concoct a new kind of soup.£¨ÎÒ½ÌËýÅäÖÆÒ»ÖÖÐÂÌÀµÄ¾÷ÇÏ¡££©Ôõô£¬Ñ§×öÌÀÒ²Òª¸ø¡°Ð¡·Ñ¡±£¬µ±È»²»ÊÇ¡£ÕâÊÇtipÔÚ¿ÚÓïÖУ¬ÁíÒ»¸ö³£ÓõÄÒâ˼¡°Ìáʾ¡¢¾÷ÇÏ¡±¡£
¡¡¡¡µÚ¶þ´ÎÊÀ½ç´óÕ½ÆÚ¼ä£¬£¨During the Second World War£©BiroÔÚ°¢¸ùÍ¢··ÂôÕâÏîÉÌÆ·È¡µÃÁËÒ»¶¨³É¾Í¡££¨Biro went to Argentina where he had some success selling his product£©
¡¡¡¡È»¶øËûʼÖÕÎÞ·¨ÔÚÃÀ¹úÈ¡µÃרÀûȨ¡££¨However, he never took a patent in the United States£©²¿·ÖÊÇÓÉÓÚÕâ¸öÔÒò£¬£¨Partly because of this£©Ò»Ð©ÈçBic¡¢ParkerºÍPapermateµÈÃÀ¹ú¹«Ë¾ÔÚ¶þÊ®ÊÀ¼ÍÎåÊ®Äê´úÔ²Öé±Ê¿ªÊ¼Á÷ÐÐʱ£¬¾ÍÒ»Ö±Õ¼¾Ý×ÅÎľßÊг¡¡££¨American companies such as Bic, Parker, and Papermate have dominated the writing market ever since the ballpoint pen became popular in the 1950s£©
¡¡¡¡ever since¡°´ÓÄÇʱµ½ÏÖÔÚ¡±£¬È磺She left school three years ago and has worked as a nurse ever since.£¨ËýÈýÄêǰ±ÏÒµ,´ÓÄÇʱÆð±ãÒ»Ö±µ±»¤Ê¿¡££©
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¡¡¡¡Mrs. Evergreen gave her name to her product, Evergreen Tea.
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¡¡¡¡I gave my name to the woman I love, but she remained my wife for the rest of my life without taking it.
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