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¡¡¡¡´ó¼ÒÖªµÀ£¬¡°to¡±ÊDz»¶¨Ê½¶¯´Ê£¨Infinitives£©µÄ±êÖ¾£¬È磺to come, to go, to eat, to sleep, to play, to work, to sing, to takeµÈµÈ¡£

¡¡¡¡²»¶¨Ê½¶¯´ÊÊÇÓ¢ÓïÈýÖÖÎÞÏÞ¶¨¶¯´Ê£¨Non-finite verbs£©ÖеÄÒ»ÖÖ¡£ËüµÄÖ÷Òª¹¦ÄÜ°üÀ¨Ð­Öú×é³É¶¯´Ê¾äÐÍ¡£ÀýÈ磺

¡¡¡¡1. Ö÷Ó¶¯´Ê£«²»¶¨Ê½¶¯´Ê£¯¶ÌÓï

¡¡¡¡£¨1£© Helen likes to sing.
¡¡¡¡£¨2£© The man wants to see you.

¡¡¡¡2. Ö÷Ó¶¯´Ê£«±öÓ²»¶¨Ê½¶¯´Ê/¶ÌÓï

¡¡¡¡£¨3£© Jack advised me to come.
¡¡¡¡£¨4£© She asked the boy to go out with his brother.

¡¡¡¡3. Ö÷Ó¶¯´Ê£«±öÓ²»´ø¡°to¡±²»¶¨Ê½¶¯´Ê£¯¶ÌÓï

¡¡¡¡£¨5£© We all heard them laugh.
¡¡¡¡£¨6£© They saw the leaves fall down.
¡¡¡¡£¨7£© Did you notice the old man rush to the bus stop?

¡¡¡¡£¨5£©-£¨7£©ÀïµÄ¡°langh, fall, rush¡±¶¼ÊDz»´ø¡°to¡±µÄ²»¶¨Ê½¶¯´Ê»ò¶ÌÓï¡£

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¡¡¡¡£¨8£© John will come soon.
¡¡¡¡£¨9£© Shall I go with them?
¡¡¡¡£¨10£© You may quit whenever you wish.
¡¡¡¡£¨11£© We must not eat too much meat.
¡¡¡¡£¨12£© Tony wished his friends could help him.

¡¡¡¡²»¹Ü´ø¡°to¡±Óë·ñ£¬²»¶¨Ê½¶¯´ÊµÄÐÔÖÊÊDz»±äµÄ¡£

¡¡¡¡¡°To¡±µÄÁíÒ»¸ö¹¦ÄÜÊǵ±½é´Ê£¬ÐÔÖʺ͡°at, in, on, for, with¡±µÈÒ»Ñù£¬Ö»ÊÇÐÎʽºÍ²»¶¨Ê½¶¯´ÊµÄ±êÖ¾Ò»Ñù¶øÒÑ¡£ÕýÒòΪÑùòÏàËÆ£¬½é´Ê¡°to¡±ÔÚijЩ¾äʽÖг£±»ÎóÒÔΪÊDz»¶¨Ê½¶¯´ÊÖеġ°to¡±¶øÒýÆðÓ÷¨ÉϵĴí¶ï¡£ÎÄÕ¿ªÍ·Ìáµ½µÄ¡°hear¡±ºÍ¡°hearing¡±Ö®Õù£¬±ãÊÇ×îºÃµÄÀý×Ó¡£

¡¡¡¡ÐëÖª¡°look forward to¡± ÊǸöƬÓﶯ´Ê£¬ÕâÀïµÄ¡°to¡±ÊǸö½é´Ê£¬ºóÃæÒª´ø±öÓobject£©£¨¼´Ãû´Ê¡¢´ú´Ê»ò¶¯Ãû´Ê£©£¬Èç¡°I look forward to your reply. / ¡­¡­ it. / ¡­¡­ hearing from you.¡±

¡¡¡¡ÏÂÃæÕâ¾äÇé¿öÒ»Ñù£¬ËùÒÔ£¨13£© a ´í£¬£¨13£© b¶Ô£º

¡¡¡¡£¨13£© a. Are you used to live in a hot country like Singapore?
¡¡¡¡£¨13£© b. Are you used to living in a hot country like Singapore?

¡¡¡¡¸ù¾ÝÕâÔ­Àí£¬ÏÂÁÐÕâЩ¹ßÓÃÓïÖеġ°to¡± ¶¼Êǽé´Ê£¬²»ÊDz»¶¨Ê½¶¯´ÊµÄ±êÖ¾¡£¼ÈÈ»Êǽé´Ê£¬¾ÍÒªÓбöÓ

¡¡¡¡£¨14£© Do you object to£¨·´¶Ô£©picnicking on every weekend?
¡¡¡¡£¨15£© Many people learn English with a view to£¨Ä¿µÄÊÇ£©getting a good job.
¡¡¡¡£¨16£© A good government often devotes itself to£¨ÖÂÁ¦ÓÚ£© giving the people a good life.
¡¡¡¡£¨17£© You must not confine yourself to£¨¾ÖÏÞÓÚ£©talking about your own achievements.
¡¡¡¡£¨18£© Jason prefers working hard to£¨Ï²»¶£© doing nothing.
¡¡¡¡£¨19£© Kelvin is addicted to£¨³ÁÄçÓÚ£© smoking.
¡¡¡¡£¨20£© Qi is much given to£¨ÈÈÖÔ£©playing outdoor games.