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öλÔÓéÀÖ¹Ù·½appÏÂÔØ Freekaoyan.com/2008-04-06

risk
vt. endanger; take the chance of

patrol
n. a small group of soldiers, vehicles, etc. sent out to search for the enemy, or to protect a place from the enemy ѲÂß¶Ó

junior
a. younger or lower in rank than another

hobble
vi. walk awkwardly; limp õËÐУ»õçõÇ

crutch
n. support used under the arm to help a lame person to walk ¹ÕÕÈ

wagon
n. four-wheeled vehicle for carrying goods, pulled by horses or oxen ËÄÂÖÔË»õÂí£¨Å££©³µ

hitch
vt. fasten with a hook, ring, rope, etc. ¹³×¡£¬Ë©×¡£¬Ì×ס

mare
n. female horse or donkey

alongside
prep. close to; along the side of

mule
n. an animal that has a donkey and a horse as parents Ââ

disaster
n. a great or sudden misfortune; terrible accident

line
n. a row of defence works, esp. that nearest the enemy Õ½Ïߣ¬·ÀÏß

horseman
n. a person who rides a horse, esp. one who is skilled

pistol
n. handgun ÊÖǹ

crack
v. (cause to) make a sudden explosive sound £¨Ê¹£©·¢³ö±¬ÁÑÉù

sprawl
vi. lie or sit with hands and feet spread out, esp. ungracefully

lower
vt. move or let down in height ·ÅÏ£»·ÅµÍ

secretary
vt. an official who takes charge of a governmental department; an employee in an office, who is in charge of correspondence, records, making appointments, etc. ²¿³¤£¬´ó³¼£»ÃØÊé

ragged
a. (of a person ) dressed in old torn clothes; (of clothes) old an torn ÒÂÉÀñÜñڵģ»ÆÆ¾ÉµÄ

parade
vt. cause to walk in an informal procession for the purpose of being looked at; cause to march in procession ʹÁжÓÐнø
n. ÓÎÐУ»¼ìÔÄ

chill
v. (cause to) have a feeling of cold as from fear; (cause to ) become cold, esp. without freezing £¨Ê¹£©¸Ðµ½À䣻£¨Ê¹£©Àä

fort
n. ÒªÈû£¬±¤ÀÝ

stumble
vi. walk or move in an unsteady way; strike the foot against sth. and almost fall
stream
vi. flow fast and strongly; pour out

PHRASES & EXPRESSIONS

take prisoner
capture and hold as a prisoner, esp. as a prisoner of war ·ý²

flare up
break out or intensify suddenly or violently; burst into bright flame or rage Í»·¢£»¼Ó¾ç£»Í»È»·¢¹â£»Í»È»·¢Å­

write out
write in full, write (sth. formal)

brush aside
disregard, ignore ²»Àí£»Ä®ÊÓ

bring through
save (sb.) from (an illness, etc.)

PROPER NAMES

Berryville
±´Àïά¶û£¨ÃÀ¹úµØÃû£©

Virginia
¸¥¼ªÄáÑÇ£¨ÃÀ¹úÖÝÃû£©

Bettie Van Metre
±´µÙ.·¶.Ã×ÌØ

the Civil War
£¨ÃÀ¹ú£©Äϱ±Õ½Õù

Gettysburg
¸ðµ×˹±¤£¨ÃÀ¹ú³ÇÊУ©

Dick Runner
µÏ¿Ë.ÀÊÄÉ

Henry Bedell
ºàÀû.±´µÂ¶û

Vermont
·ðÃÉÌØ£¨ÃÀ¹úÖÝÃû£©

Westfield
Τ˹·Æ¶ûµÂ£¨ÃÀ¹úµØÃû£©

Jennie
Õ²ÄÝ£¨Å®×ÓÃû£©

Graham Osborne ¸ñÀ×¶òÄ·.°Â˹±¾

Harpers Ferry
¹þçê˹¶É¿Ú£¨ÃÀ¹úµØÃû£©

Stevenson
Ê·µÙÎÄÉ­£¨ÐÕÊÏ£©

Secretary of War(old use)
£¨ÃÀ¹ú£©Â½¾ü²¿³¤

Edwin M. Stanton
°£µÂÎÂ.M.˹̹¶Ù

Ohio
¶íº¥¶í£¨ÃÀ¹úÖÝÃû£©

Fort Delaware
ÌØÀ­»ª±¤£¨ÃÀ¹úµØÃû£©


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