B ×ÖÍ· PART I
A: Did you get the job?
B: No, they didn¡¯t think I had the right background.
background
n.¡¡£±£®³öÉí±³¾°£¬¾Àú£»£²£®±³¾°öλÔÓéÀÖ¹Ù·½appÏÂÔØ£»£³£®£¨»µÈµÄ£©±³¾°£¬µ××Ó
A: Did you know that your shirt in on backwards?
B: Yes. I like to wear it this way.
backward
a.¡¡£±£®ÏòºóµÄ£¬·´ÏòµÄ£»£²£®ÂäºóµÄ£¬½ø²½ÂýµÄ
ad. [-(s)]¡¡£±£®Ïòºó£¬Íù»Ø£»£²£®³¯·´·½Ïò£¬µ¹
know¡backward(s)¡¡¶Ô£®£®£®¼«ÆäÊìϤ
A: What¡¯s your favorite food?
B: I love to eat bacon.
bacon
n.¡¡ÏÌÈâ
A: Why won¡¯t you drink the water?
B: I¡¯m afraid of the bacteria that might be in it.
bacteria
n.¡¡Ï¸¾ú
A: Why did you miss the plane?
B: My baggage was so heavy that I couldn¡¯t lift it out of the car!
baggage
n.¡¡ÐÐÀî
A: Be careful not to lose your balance!
B: Don¡¯t worry about me.
balance
n.¡¡£±£®Æ½ºâ£¬¾ùºâ£»£²£®ÌìÆ½£¬³Ó£»£³£®½á´æ£¬½áÇ·
vt.¡¡£±£®Ê¹Æ½ºâ£¬Ê¹¾ùºâ£»£²£®³Æ£»£³£®È¨ºâ£¬±È½Ï
in the balance¡¡£¨ÉúÃüµÈ£©ÔÚΣ¼±×´Ì¬ÖУ¬£¨ÃüÔ˵ȣ©Î´¶¨
off balance¡¡²»Æ½ºâ
A: I¡¯m looking for apartment with a large balcony.
B: I think we¡¯ve got just the one for you.
balcony
n.¡¡£±£®Ñǫ̂£»£²£®£¨µçÓ°ÔºµÈµÄ£©Â¥Ìü£¬Â¥×ù
A: Oops, I just popped the balloon.
B: That¡¯s OK, there are plenty more where that came from
balloon
n. ÆøÇò
A: Well, we¡¯ve decided to ban smoking in the office.
B: That¡¯s fine by me.
ban
vt. 1.È¡µÞ£¬²é½û; 2.(from)½ûÖ¹
n. ½ûÖ¹£¬½ûÁî
A: Would you like to start a band?
B: Sure, I¡¯d love to.
band
n. 1.¹ÜÀÖ¶Ó; 2.Ⱥ,»ï; 3.´ø,¹¿; 4.ÌõÎÆ; 5.²¨¶Î£¬Æµ´ø
vt. Óôø°óÔú
A: Did you just hear that loud bang?
B: Yes, I wonder what it was.
bang
n. 1.¾ÞÏì,±¬Õ¨Éù; 2.ÃÍ»÷,ÃÍײ
vi. 1.ÃÍ»÷£¬ÃÍײ; 2.·¢³öÅéµÄÒ»Éù£¬ÅéÅé×÷Ïì
vt. Å鵨ÇÃ(»òÍÆ,ÈÓ); 2.ÃÍ»÷,ÃÍײ
A: I hate to inform you, but the company is going bankrupt.
B: Does this mean I¡¯ll lose my job?
bankrupt
a. 1.ÆÆ²úµÄ,³¹µ×ʧ°ÜµÄ; 2.³¹µ×ȱ·¦µÄ
vt. Ê¹ÆÆ²ú,ʹ¿Ý½ß
n. ÆÆ²úÕß
A: I think we should hang a huge banner out in front of the school.
B: What a great idea.
banner
n. 1.ºá·ù£»2.ÆìÖÄ.Æì
A: Would you like to go to the bar tonight?
B: Sure. What time should we meet?
bar
n. 1.¾Æ°É¼ä,ÊÛ¾Æ(»òʳÎïµÈ)µÄ¹ñ̨;2.Ìõ£¬¿é; 3.(ÃÅ´°µÈµÄ)ãÅ,Õ¤À¸
vt. 1.ãÅ(ÃÅ´°µÈ),ÔÚ¡ÉèÕ¤À¸; 2.×èÖ¹,×èÀ¹; 3.×èÈû£¬·âËø(µÀ·µÈ)
behind bars ÔÚÓüÖÐ
A: The barber did a horrible job with my hair!
B: I don¡¯t think is looks that bad.
barber
n. Àí·¢Ê¦
A: My bare feet are freezing.
B: Why don¡¯t you put some socks on?
bare
a. 1.³àÂãµÄ£»2.¹âͺµÄ£¬ÎÞÕڸǵÄ; 3.¸Õ¸Õ¹»µÄ£¬ÃãÇ¿µÄ
vt. ¶³ö£¬±©Â¶
A: I barely passed yesterday¡¯s test.
B: You¡¯re not the only one.
barely
ad. ½ö½ö£¬Ö»²»¹ý£¬¼¸ºõ²»
A: That dog sure has a loud bark.
B: Yeah, I have to cover my ears every day when I walk by.
bark
vi. (¹·µÈ)·Í,½Ð
n. 1.·ÍÉù£¬½ÐÉù; 2.Ê÷Ƥ
A: Did you hear that the old barn burned down?
B: No! When did it happen?
barn
n. ¹È²Ö,Éü¿ÚÅï
A: I¡¯d like to buy a big barrel of oranges.
B: I¡¯m sorry, but we don¡¯t sell them by the barrel.
barrel
n. 1.Ͱ;2.Ͳ,ǹ(»òÅÚ)¹Ü
vi. ¿ìËÙÒÆ¶¯
A: Why did you return early from abroad?
B: I found that the language barrier was just too much for me.
barrier
n. 1.Õ¤À¸£¬¹Ø¿¨£¬¼ìƱ¿Ú; 2.Õϰ£¬¸ôºÒ; 3.ÆÁÕÏ
A: There¡¯s nothing like a good game of baseball on a Saturday afternoon.
B: You¡¯ve got that right.
baseball
n. °ôÇò
A: Basically, I just couldn¡¯t handle the workload, so I dropped the class.
B: That¡¯s too bad.
basically
ad. »ù±¾ÉÏ£¬´Ó¸ù±¾ÉÏ˵
A: On what basis are you making your claim?
B: I¡¯m mainly basing my conclusions on the results of my research.
basis
n.
A: Did you see that bat just flew by us?
B: Yeah. Its wings brushed right by my ear!
bat
n. 1.òùòð£»2.Çò°ô,ÇòÅÄ
A: The batteries on my CD player are dead.
B: Here, you can borrow some of mine.
battery
n. 1.µç³Ø(×é),Ðîµç³Ø(×é);2.ÅÅÅÚ£¬ÅÚ×é; 3.һϵÁУ¬Ò»Ì×
A: I wonder how many boats there are in the bay?
B: More than I can count, that¡¯s for sure.
bay
n. 1.(º£»òºþ²´µÄ)Íå; 2.(´óÌüµÈ½¨ÖþÎïÄÚµÄ)·Ö¸ô¼ä
keephold sth. at bay ʹÎÞ·¨½üÉí
A: If you break the laser beam, then the alarm will go off.
B: Don¡¯t worry, I¡¯ll be careful.
beam
n. 1.(¹âÏßµÈ;µÄ)Êø,Öù; 2.Áº,ºáÁº; 3.ЦÈÝ£¬Ï²É«
vi. ÃæÂ¶Ï²É«
vt. ¶¨Ïò·¢³ö(ÎÞÏßµçÐźŵÈ),²¥ËÍ
A: I hate eating beans.
B: You should learn to like them, because they are a good source of protein.
bean
n. ¶¹
A: I want to grow a beard, but my wife thinks it¡¯ll look ugly.
B: You need to do what¡¯s right for you.
beard
n. ºúÐë
A: You can just look at him and tell that he has the bearing of a champion.
B: Well, he is a champion, after all.
bearing
n. 1.¾ÙÖ¹£¬·ç¶È£»2.[pl.]·½Î»,·½Ïò¸Ð; 3.Öá³Ð
have a bearing on Óë¡Óйأ¬ ¶Ô¡ÓÐÓ°Ïì
A: I will not allow that beast in my home!
B: Honey, it¡¯s just a cat.
beast
n. 1.Ò°ÊÞ£¬ÉüÐó; 2.ÐײеÄÈË£¬ÁîÈËÑáÔ÷µÄÈË
A: Do you notice anything different about this city?
B: Yes. There are almost no beggars on the street.
beggar
n. Æòؤ
vt. ʹƶÇî
A: Oh behalf of the governor, I¡¯d like to welcome you to the city.
B: Thank you. Please five my regards to the governor.
behalf
n. ÀûÒæ£¬·½Ãæ
on/in behalf of ´ú±í£¬ÎªÁË
A: I hope the kids behave well at the school.
B: I¡¯m sure they will.
behave
vi. 1.±íÏÖ£¬¾ÙÖ¹¶ËÕý; 2.(»úÆ÷µÈ)ÔËת£¬(ÊÂÎï)×ö³ö·´Ó¦
vt. (oneself) ¼ìµã(×Ô¼º)µÄÐÐΪ
A: I¡¯ve been very disappointed by your behavior in the last few weeks.
B: I¡¯m sorry. I¡¯ll try to do better.
behavior
n. 1.ÐÐΪ,±íÏÖ£¬¾ÙÖ¹; 2.(»úÆ÷µÈ)ÔËת£¬(ÊÂÎï)×ö³ö·´Ó¦
A: I believe in never harming other living beings.
B: Even plants?
being
n. 1.ÉúÎÈË;2.´æÔÚ
bring into being ʹ³öÏÖ£¬Ê¹´æÔÚ
come into being ³öÏÖ£¬ÐγÉ
A: I hold the strong belief that there is life on other planets.
B: I think you¡¯re crazy.
belief
n. 1.ÏàÐÅ£¬ÐÅÈÎ;2.ÐÅÄî,ÐÅÑö
beyond belief ÄÑÒÔÖÃÐÅ
A: Yesterday, I lost my beloved goldfish.
B: I¡¯m so sorry for your loss. At least it was just a fish.
beloved
a. ËùÖÓ°®µÄ£¬Êܰ®´÷µÄ
A: I hide all of my valuables beneath my bed.
B: You should keep that a secret.
beneath
prep. 1.ÔÚ¡ÏÂÃæ£¬Íù¡ÏÂÃæ; 2.(µØÎ»µÈ)µÍÓÚ,´ÎÓÚ; 3.ÔÚ¡ÑÚ¸ÇÏÂ; 4.Á¬¡Ò²²»ÖµµÃ£¬ÓÐʧ¡µÄÉí·Ý
ad. ÔÚÏ·½,ÔÚµ×ÏÂ
A: I hope that we can come to an agreement that will be beneficial to both parties.
B: I truly believe that we can.
beneficial
a. ÓÐÒæµÄ;ÓÐÀûµÄ
A: In the end, it all worked out to my benefit.
B: I¡¯m glad to hear that.
benefit
n. 1.Òæ´¦£¬ºÃ´¦; 2.¾È¼Ã½ð£¬±£ÏÕ½ð
vt. ÓÐÒæÓÚ
vi. µÃÒæ
A: He was told. Besides, I never liked him anyway.
B: But you still should feel sorry that he died.
besides
ad. ¶øÇÒ£¬´ËÍâ(»¹)
prep. ³ý¡Ö®Íâ(»¹)
A: I think I will win the match tomorrow.
B: Do you want to bet on that?
bet
vt. 1.ÒÔ¡´ò¶Ä£¬Óë¡´ò¶Ä; 2.¸Ò˵£¬È·ÐÅ
vi. ´ò¶Ä
n. 1.´ò¶Ä; 2.¶Ä½ð£¬¶Ä×¢
A: The study guide has been my bible for the past week.
B: Well, I guess you¡¯ll probably do well on the test.
bible
n. 1.[B-] Ê¥¾; 2.ÓÐȨÍþµÄÊé
A: If you want to win the auction, you¡¯re going to have to place a higher bid.
B: But I don¡¯t have enough money.
bid
n. 1.Æóͼ£¬Å¬Á¦£»2.º°¼Û,³ö¼Û,Ͷ±ê
vi.º°¼Û,³ö¼Û,Ͷ±ê
vt. 1.³ö(¼Û),º°(¼Û); 2.×£,±íʾ; 3.ÃüÁ·Ô¸À
A: What would you do if you had a billion dollars?
B: I think I¡¯d probably give it to charity.
billion
n. Ê®ÒÚ
