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active participant  »ý¼«²ÎÓëÕßAn individual who participates in a retirement plan sponsored either by his/her employer or, if self-employed, by himself or herself. A person would be considered an active participant if his/her account balance in the retirement plan has received any contributions at all in a given year.
active portfolio »ý¼«ÐÍ×ʲú×éºÏ ÔÚÌØÀ×ÄÉ-²¼À³¿ËÄ£ÐÍÖУ¬ÓÉ·ÖÎöµÃ³ö°¢¶û·¨ÖµÎª·ÇÁãµÄ¹ÉƱ»ìºÏ³ÉµÄ×ʲú×éºÏ£¬ÕâÖÖ×ʲú×éºÏ×îÖÕ»áÓëÏû¼«µÄÊг¡Ö¸Êý×ʲúÏà»ìºÏ¡£ 
active ratios »î¶¯±ÈÂÊ ¸÷ÖÖ²ÆÎñ±ÈÂÊÖеÄÒ»ÖÖ£¬ÓÃÀ´ºâÁ¿ÆóÒµÔËÓÃÆä×ÊÔ´µÄÓÐЧ³Ì¶È£¬°üÀ¨ÏúÊÛ¶îͬ¸÷ÖÖ×ʲúÕË»§ÖÐͶ×ʵıȽÏ£¬Èç´æ»õÖÜתÂÊ¡¢Á÷¶¯×ʱ¾ÖÜתÂÊ¡¢×ʲúÖÜתÂÊ¡¢Æ½¾ùÊÕ¿îÆÚ¡¢¹ÌÓÐ×ʱ¾ÖÜתÂʺÍ×Ü×ʱ¾ÖÜתÂʵÈ¡£ 
active securities »îԾ֤ȯ ¾ßÓгÖÐøÊг¡£¨continuous market)¡¢¹ÒÅÆÏò¹«ÖÚ³öÊÛ¡¢½»Òׯµ·±¡¢ÂòÂô²î¼Û½ÏµÍµÄ֤ȯ¡£»îԾ֤ȯÈç¹ûÊÇ¹ÉÆ±£¬Ôò³ÆÎª»îÔ¾¹ÉƱ£¨active stock). 
active stock/securities »îÔ¾¹ÉƱ Ö¸¾ßÓгÖÐøÊг¡¡¢ÂòÂô·½±ã¡¢½»Ò×Á¿´óµÄ¹ÉƱ¡£ 
active tranche  (¹ú¼Ê»õ±Ò»ù½ð´û¿î»®·ÖµÄ)»îÔ¾²¿·ÖA CMO tranche that is currently paying principal payments to investors.
Activity »î¶¯ÐÔ±ÈÂÊ 1.ºâÁ¿¹«Ë¾¸÷¸öÕË»§×ª»»³ÉÏÖ½ð»òÏú»õµÄËÙ¶È¡£ÀýÈç´æ»õÖÜתÂÊ£¨inventory turnover£©¡¢¹Ì¶¨×ʲúÖÜתÂÊ£¨fixed asset turnover£©µÈ£¬ºâÁ¿¹«Ë¾´æ»õ¼°¹Ì¶¨×ʲú¹ÜÀíЧÄܵIJÆÎñ±ÈÂÊ¡£
2.The volume of a stock or exchange over a given period of time.
 
activity charge ÕË»§ÊÖÐø·Ñ ¹úÍâÒ»Ð©ÒøÐжԻîÆÚ´æ¿î²»¼ÆÀûÏ¢£¬¶øÇÒÒªÇó´æ¿îÈËÔÚÕË»§Öб£Áô×îµÍµÄƽ¾ùÓà¶î£¬ÒÔ±ãÒøÐÐʹÓÃÆäÀûÏ¢²¹³¥´¦Àí¸ÃÕË»§¸÷ÏîÒµÎñµÄ·ÑÓã¬Òò¶øÒøÐÐÔÚ´¦ÀíÕâЩҵÎñ£¬Èç½øÐÐ֧Ʊ½áËãʱ£¬Ïò´æ»§ÊÕÈ¡ÊÖÐø·Ñ¡£
activity price  Êµ¼Ê½»Ò×¼Û¸ñ Ö¸ÔÚ֤ȯ½»Ò×ËùÖÐÓÉ֤ȯ¾­¼ÍÈËÂòÂô֤ȯ³É½»µÄ¼Û¸ñ¡£ 
actual  Êµ¼ÊÌìÊý·¨ ¸ù¾Ýʵ¼Ê¾­¹ýµÄÌìÊýÀ´¼ÆËãÌìÊýµÄ·½·¨¡£±ÈÈ磬ÈòÄêÓ¦¼ÆÎª366Ì죬¶ø²»ÊÇ365Ìì¡£ 
actual cash value Êµ¼ÊÏÖ½ð¼ÛÖµ  ÐÞ¸´»òÖØÖÃÊÜË𻵵ı£ÏղƲúËùÐèµÄ½ð¶î£¬Í¨³£°´ÖØÖóɱ¾¼õÈ¥²Æ²úµÄÕ۾ɡ¢ËðºÄ¡¢¹ýʱÕÛËãÀ´¼ÆË㣬µ«ÆäËûÒòËØÒ²ÍùÍùÓ°Ïìʵ¼ÊÏÖ½ð¼ÛÖµ¡£ 
actual loss Êµ¼ÊËðʧ ÔÚ±£ÏÕÒµÎñÖУ¬Ö¸È·Êµ·¢ÉúµÄËðʧ£¬¶ø²»ÊǸù¾ÝÍÆËã»òÕËÃæ·´Ó³µÄËðʧ¡£ 
actual market ÏÖ½ð½»Ò×Êг¡ A market in which commodities, such as grain, gold, crude oil, or RAM chips, are bought and sold for cash and delivered immediately. also called cash market or spot market. 
actual price Êµ¼Û Ö¸Ö¤È¯ÉÌͬÒ⹺½ø»ò³öÊ۵ļ۸ñ¡£ 
actual price money Êµ¼Û»õ±Ò ×ãÖµ»õ±Ò ÃæÖµÍ¬Êµ¼Ê¼ÛÖµÏà·ûµÄ»õ±Ò¡£½ðÊô±¾Î»ÖÆÏµı¾Î»»õ±Ò£¬ÆäÃæÖµÓëËùº¬µÄ½ðÊô¼ÛÖµÍêȫһÖ¡£Êµ¼Û»õ±Ò¿ÉÒÔ×÷Ϊ¼ÛÖµ´¢²ØµÄÊֶΣ¬×Ô·¢µ÷½Ú»õ±ÒÁ÷ͨ£¬Ê¹Á÷ͨÖеĻõ±ÒÁ¿ÊÊÓ¦Á÷ͨµÄÐèÒª¡£ 
actual rate Êµ¼Ê»ãÂÊ ÃûÒå»ãÂʵĶԳÆ£¬ÓÉ»õ±Òʵ¼Ê´ú±íµÄ¼ÛÖµÁ¿Ëù¾ö¶¨µÄ»ãÂÊ¡£ 
Actuals Êµ»õ ÏÖ»õ 1.ָʵ¼ÊµÄÉÌÆ·¡£Èç»Æ½ð¡¢Å©ÄÁ²úÆ·¡¢Ô­Ó͵È£¬Êµ»õ½»Ò׺ÏÔ¼µ½ÆÚʱ£¬Âò·½Êµ¼ÊÈ¡µÃÕâЩÉÌÆ·£¬½ðÈÚÊг¡ÉÏÐí¶à½»Ò×±êµÄÉÌÆ·£¬µ½ÆÚʱ½öÒÔÏÖ½ðÊÕÊܶø²»ÒÔʵ¼ÊÉÌÆ·½»¸î£¬Èç¹É¼ÛÖ¸ÊýÆÚ»õ¼´ÎªÒ»Àý¡£
2.An actual physical commodity which is delivered at the completion of a contract, as opposed to a futures contract on that commodity. A futures contract will specify the number of units of the cash commodity that must be delivered, and also the specific features of the cash commodity. also called cash commodity.
 
actuarial assumption ÏÖʵµÄ¼ÙÉè In the case of retirement plans, an estimate made for the purposes of calculating benefits. Possible variables include life expectancy, return on investments, interest rates, and compensation. By calculating the possible payout of benefits, the actuary can determine what premium to charge and what amount the insurance company should set aside as readily available cash or liquid securities.
actuarial equivalent ¾«ËãµÈÖµ The condition in which two or more payment streams have the same present value based on the appropriate actuarial assumptions.  
actuarial evaluation ¾«Ëã¹ÀÖµ A life-expectancy calculation by a professional actuary. 

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