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¡¡¡¡1.Banks provide most of the credit our economy needs by making loans to enterprises, individuals and governments.ÒøÐÐͨ¹ýÏòÆóÒµ¡¢¸öÈ˺ÍÕþ¸®·¢·Å´û¿î£¬ÌṩÎÒ¹ú¹úÃñ¾­¼ÃËùÐèµÄ´ó²¿·ÖÐÅ´û×ʽð¡£

¡¡¡¡(1)(credit) our economy needsÎÒ¹ú¹úÃñ¾­¼ÃËùÐèµÄ£¨ÐÅ´û×ʽð£©

¡¡¡¡´Ë¾äΪ¶¨Óï´Ó¾ä£¬Ê¡ÂÔÁ˹Øϵ´ú´Êwhich£¬ÐÞÊÎÇ°ÃæµÄÏÈÐдÊcredit¡£

¡¡¡¡(2)economy n.¢Ùthe system or range of economic activity in a country, region, or community¾­¼ÃÌ壺¹ú¼Ò¡¢µØÇø»òȺÌåµÄ¾­¼Ã»î¶¯ÌåϵºÍ·¶Î§

¡¡¡¡Àý£ºEffects of inflation were felt at every level of the economy.

¡¡¡¡Í¨»õÅòÕÍÓ°Ï쵽ÿһ¾­¼Ã½×²ã

¡¡¡¡¢Úa specific type of economic system¾­¼ÃÖƶÈ£ºÌض¨¾­¼ÃÌåϵÀàÐÍ

¡¡¡¡Àý£ºan industrial economy; a planned economy.

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¡¡¡¡by prep. with the use or help of; through½èÖúÓÚ£»Í¨¹ý

¡¡¡¡(4)making (loans to¡­)ÊǶ¯Ãû´Ê£¬×ö½é´ÊbyµÄ±öÓï¡£

¡¡¡¡2.The interest that borrowers pay for their loans or for their notes discounted forms the major source of banks' income.½è¿îÈËÖ§¸¶´û¿î»òÌùÏÖƱ¾ÝµÄÀûÏ¢ÐγÉÁËÒøÐÐÖ÷ÒªÊÕÈëµÄÀ´Ô´¡£

¡¡¡¡(1)(interest) that borrowers pay for their loans or for their notes discountedÊǶ¨Óï´Ó¾ä£¬ÐÞÊÎÇ°ÃæµÄÏÈÐдÊinterest¡£

¡¡¡¡(2)(notes) discountedÊǹýÈ¥·Ö´Ê£¬×öºóÖö¨ÓÐÞÊÎÇ°ÃæµÄnotes¡£

¡¡¡¡discount vi.to lend money after deduction of interestÌùÏÖ£»¼õÏ¢´û¿î£ºÔÚ¿Û³ýÀûÏ¢ºó´û¿î

¡¡¡¡(3)form vt.to constitute or compose a usually basic element, part, or characteristic of"¹¹³É³É"£¬ÔÚ¾äÖÐ×ö"νÓï"¡£