| English Terms | ÖÐÎÄ·Òë | ÏêÇé½âÊÍ/Àý×Ó |
| P/E Ratio | ÊÐÓ¯ÂÊ |  | ¹ÀÖµ±ÈÂÊ£¬Ö¸¹«Ë¾µ±Ê±¹É¼ÛÓëÿ¹ÉÓ¯ÀûµÄ±ÈÂÊ |
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| | ¼ÆËã·½·¨£º |
| | ÿ¹ÉÊÐ¼Û |
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| | ÿ¹ÉÓ¯Àû |
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| | ÿ¹ÉÓ¯ÀûÒ»°ã¸ù¾Ý¹ýÈ¥Ëĸö¼¾¶ÈµÄÓ¯Àû¼ÆË㣨ÏÖÐÐÊÐÓ¯ÂÊ£©£¬µ«ÓÐʱҲ¸ù¾ÝδÀ´Ëĸö¼¾¶ÈµÄÓ¯ÀûÔ¤²â¼ÆË㣨Ԥ²âÊÐÓ¯ÂÊ£©¡£µÚÈý¸ö·½·¨Êǽ«ÉÏÁ½¸ö¼¾¶ÈµÄʵ¼ÊÓ¯Àû¼ÓÉÏδÀ´Á½¸ö¼¾¶ÈµÄÔ¤²âÓ¯Àû£¬¸ù¾ÝÕâ¸ö×ܺͼÆËãÊÐÓ¯ÂÊ |
| PCE | ¸öÈËÏû·Ñ¿ªÖ§ | ÓëÏû·ÑÎï¼ÛÖ¸ÊýÏàËÆ£¬¸öÈËÏû·Ñ¿ªÖ§ÊÇÉÌÎñ²¿¾¼Ã·ÖÎö¾Ö·¢²¼µÄÒ»Ï¸æ£¨Êµ¼ÊÉÏÊǸöÈËÊÕÈ뱨¸æµÄÒ»²¿·Ö£© |
| | ¸öÈËÏû·Ñ¿ªÖ§ÊǺâÁ¿Ïû·Ñ»õÆ·¼°·þÎñ¼Û¸ñ±ä¶¯µÄÒ»¸öÖ¸±ê£¬°üº¬Êµ¼Ê¼°¹ÀËã¼ÒÍ¥¿ªÖ§£¬Ò²°üÀ¨ÄÍÓÃÆ·¡¢·ÇÄÍÓÃÆ·¼°·þÎñÊý¾Ý |
| PP&E | µØ²ú¡¢³§·¿¼°É豸¡¡ | Ö¸¹«Ë¾ÓµÓеķ¿µØ²ú¡¢³§·¿¼°ÉèÊ© |
| PV | ÏÖÖµ | ¼Ù¶¨Ò»¸ö»Ø±¨ÂÊ£¬¼ÆËãÒ»±ÊδÀ´×ʽðÔÚ½ñÌìµÄ¼ÛÖµ |
| Paid in Capital | ʵÊÕ×ʱ¾ | ´ÓͶ×ÊÕßÊÕÈ¡ÒÔ½»»»¹ÉƱµÄ×ʽð£¬ÊÇ×ʲú¸ºÕ®±íµÄÒ»¸öÏîÄ¿ |
| Paid-Up Capital | ÒѽÉ×ʱ¾ | Ö¸Ò»Ïî֤ȯµÄËùÓи¶¿îÔðÈζ¼ÒÑÈ«Êý³¥¸¶µÄ½áËã×´¿ö |
| Panic Buying | ¿Ö»ÅÐÔÂòÈë | ¹É¼ÛÉÏÉýÒý·¢µÄ´óÁ¿ÂòÈë½»Ò× |
| Panic Selling | ¿Ö»ÅÐÔ³öÊÛ | ¹É¼ÛϵøÒý·¢µÄ´óÁ¿Âô³ö½»Ò× |
| Par | µÈÖµ | 1. ծȯµÄÃæÖµ¡£ÆóҵծȯµÄÃæÖµÒ»°ãΪ1000ÃÀÔª£¬¶øÕþծȯµÄÃæÖµ½Ï¸ß£¬ÀýÈç 10000ÃÀÔª |
| | 2. ֤ȯÔÚÊ״η¢ÐÐʱÖƶ¨µÄÃÀÔª½ð¶î |
| Pari Passu | ͬµÈȨÀû | ¸¶¿îȨÀûÏàµÈµÄÁ½ÖÖ֤ȯ»òÕ®ÎñÔðÈΡ£ÊÇÀ¶¡ÎÄÓôʣ¬Òâ˼Ϊ“ÎÞÆ«ÆÄ” |
| Paris Club | °ÍÀè¾ãÀÖ²¿ | 19¸ö¹ú¼ÒծȨÈËÿÔÂÔÚ°ÍÀè¾ÙÐлáÒ飬ÒÔÌÖÂÛÕ®ÎñÊÂÒË¡£°ÍÀè¾ãÀÖ²¿µÄÖصãÌÖÂÛÊÂÏîΪºÏ×÷»º½âÎÞ·¨³¥»¹Õ®ÎñµÄ·¢Õ¹Öйú¼ÒµÄÕ®Îñ¸ºµ£ |
| Parity | ƽ¼Û | ÓÉÓڽмÛÒ»Ñù£¬½»Ò×ËùÖÐËùÓоºÍ¶Í¬Ò»ÖÖ֤ȯµÄ¾¼ÍÈËÏíÓÐͬµÈµÄµØλ |
| Parity Bond | µÈֵծȯ | Á½ÖÖ»òÒÔÉ϶Ôծȯ³¥¸¶ÓëµÖѺÊÕÈëȨÀûÏàµÈµÄծȯ |
| Par Value | ƱÃæÖµ | ծȯµÄÃæÖµ |
| Passive Investing? | ±»¶¯Í¶×Ê | Ò»ÖÖÂòÂôÐж¯ÓÐÏÞµÄͶ×ʲßÂÔ¡£±»¶¯Í¶×ÊÕßµÄͶ×ÊÄ¿µÄÔÚÓÚÒÔÓÐÏÞµÄά³Ö³É±¾ÊµÏÖ³¤ÆÚÉýÖµ |
| Patent | רÀûȨ | ¸øÓëÒ»¸ö³ÌÐò¡¢Éè¼Æ»òз¢Ã÷¶ÀÏíȨµÄÕþ¸®Ðí¿ÉÖ¤ |
| Payback Period | Ͷ×Ê»ØÊÕÆÚ | »ØÊÕͶ×ʳɱ¾ËùÐèµÄʱ¼ä |
| | ¼ÆËã·½·¨Îª£º |
| | ÏîÄ¿³É±¾ |
| | |
| | ÿÄêÏÖ½ðÁ÷ |
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| | ¼ÙÉèÆäËûÒòËØÏàµÈ£¬»ØÊÕÆڽ϶̵ÄͶ×ÊÊǽϼѵÄͶ×Ê |
| Paydown | ²¿·Ö»¹¿î | Ö¸³¥¸¶²¿·ÖδÇå³¥´û¿îÓà¿î |
| Paydown Factor | ²¿·Ö»¹¿îϵÊý | ¼ÆËã·½·¨Îª£º½«Ã¿¸öÔ´ӷ¿µØ²ú֤ȯµÄ±¾½ðÖп۳ýµÄ²¿·ÖÏֽ𣬳ýÒÔ֤ȯµÄÔÀ´±¾½ð¶î |
| Paying Agent | ¸¶¿î´úÀíÈË | ´Ó֤ȯ·¢ÐÐÈ˽ÓÊܸ¶¿î£¬È»ºó·ÖÅɸø֤ȯ³ÖÓÐÈ˵ĴúÀíÈË |
| Payment Date | ¸¶¿îÈÕÆÚ | Ô¤¶¨Ö§¸¶Òѹ«²¼¹ÉÏ¢µÄÈÕÆÚ |
| Payment in Kind | ʵÎïÖ§¸¶ | Ö¸ÒÔ»õÆ·»ò·þÎñ´úÌæÏÖ½ðÖ§¸¶ |
| Payment in Kind Bond (PIK) | ʵÎïÖ§¸¶Õ®È¯ | Ïòծȯ³ÖÓÐÈËÅÉ·¢¶îÍâծȯ£¬´úÌæÒÔÏÖ½ðÖ§¸¶ÀûÏ¢ |
| Payout Ratio | ÅÉÏ¢±ÈÂÊ | ¹ÉÏ¢Õ¼Ó¯ÀûµÄ°Ù·Ö±È¡£¼ÆËã·½·¨ÎªÃ¿¹É¹ÉÏ¢³ýÒÔÿ¹ÉÓ¯Àû |
| PEG Ratio | ÊÐÓ¯ÂÊÓëÔö³¤±ÈÂÊ | ÓÃ×÷ÆÀ¹À¹ÉƱ¼ÆÈëÓ¯ÀûÔö³¤ÒòËصļÛÖµµÄ±ÈÂÊ |
| | ÊÐÓ¯ÂÊ |
| | |
| | ÿÄêÿ¹ÉÓ¯ÀûÔö³¤ |
| PEGY Ratio | ÊÐÓ¯ÂÊÓëÔö³¤¼°¹ÉÏ¢±ÈÂÊ | ÊÐÓ¯ÂÊÓëÔö³¤±ÈÂʵÄÒ»ÖÖ±ä×࣬¼ÆËã·½·¨ÎªÊÐÓ¯ÂʳýÒÔÓ¯ÀûÔö³¤ÂÊÓë¹ÉÏ¢ÊÕÒæ |
| Pegged exchange rate | ÁªÏµ»ãÂÊ | ͨ¹ý½«»õ±Ò»ãÂʹ̶¨ÓÚÓëÁíÒ»¸ö¹ú¼ÒÏàͬµÄ»ãÂʶøÎȶ¨»õ±Ò |
| Perfect Competition | ÍêÈ«¾ºÕù | Ö¸¾ß±¸ÒÔÏÂÌصãµÄÊг¡½á¹¹£º |
| | 1. ËùÓй«Ë¾³öÊÛÍêÈ«ÏàͬµÄ²úÆ· |
| | 2. ËùÓй«Ë¾¶¼ÊǼ۸ñ½ÓÊÜÕß |
| | 3. ËùÓй«Ë¾Õ¼µÄÊг¡µÄ·Ý¶î¶¼²»´ó |
| | 4. Âò·½ÍêÈ«Á˽â³öÊÛ»õÆ·µÄÐÔÖÊÓëÿ¼Ò¹«Ë¾µÄ¼Û¸ñ |
| | 5. ÐÐÒµ¿É×ÔÓɽøÈë¼°Í˳ö |
| Performance Shares | ±íÏÖ¹ÉƱ | Ö¸ÔÚ¹«Ë¾ÊµÏּȶ¨±íÏÖ±ê׼ʱ¸øÓë¹ÜÀíÈËÔ±µÄ¹É·Ý |
| Perpetual Bond | ÓÀ¾Ãծȯ | ²»Éèµ½ÆÚÈÕµÄծȯ¡£ÓÀ¾Ãծȯ²»¿ÉÊê»Ø£¬µ«¿ÉÌṩÓÀ¾ÃµÄÀûÏ¢ÊÕÈë |
| Perpetuity | ÓÀ¾ÃÄê½ð | ÎÞµ½ÆÚÈյijÖÐø¶¨¶îÏÖ½ðÁ÷ |
| Personal Finance | ¸öÈËÀí²Æ | ¸öÈ˵IJÆÎñ¼Æ»®¡£Ò»°ãÀ´Ëµ£¬°üº¬·ÖÎöµ±Ê±²ÆÎñ×´¿ö¡¢Ô¤²â¶ÌÆÚ¼°³¤ÆÚ²ÆÎñÐèÒª£¬¼°¾Í²ÆÎñ²ßÂÔ×÷³ö½¨Ò飬Õâ¿ÉÄÜ°üÀ¨¾ÍÍËÐݽð¡¢Ñ§·Ñ¡¢·¿µØ²úµÖѺ¡¢ÊÙÏÕ¼°Í¶×Ê×÷³ö½¨Òé |
| Personal Income | ¸öÈËÊÕÈë | À´×Ôн½ð¡¢ÉÌÒµÆóÒµ¼°¸÷ÖÖͶ×ʵĸöÈËÓ¯Àû×ܶî |
| Petty Cash | ÁãÓÃÏÖ½ð¡¢Ð¡¶î³öÄɽð | ¹«Ë¾ÓÃÀ´½øÐÐС¶î¹ºÎï¼°Ïò¿Í»§ÌṩÕÒÖõµÄС¶îÏֽ𼰸¨±Ò |
| Phantom Stock | Ó°×Ó¹ÉƱ | Ô±¹¤¸£Àû¼Æ»®£¬¸øÓ벿·ÖÔ±¹¤£¨¸ß¼¶¹ÜÀíÈËÔ±£©¹«Ë¾È¨Ò棬µ«²»¸øÓëʵÖʹÉƱ |
| Portfolio | Ͷ×Ê×éºÏ | Ò»ÃûͶ×ÊÕß³ÖÓеÄ×ʲú×éºÏ£¬ÀýÈç¹ÉƱ¡¢Õ®È¯¼°¹²Í¬»ù½ð¡£Îª¼õµÍ·çÏÕ£¬Í¶×ÊÕßÇãÏò³ÖÓг¬¹ýÒ»ÖֵĹÉƱ¼°ÆäËû×ʲú |
| Portfolio Income | Ͷ×Ê×éºÏÊÕÈë | À´×ÔͶ×ʵÄÊÕÈ룬°üÀ¨¹ÉÏ¢¡¢ÀûÏ¢¡¢×¨ÀûȨ˰¼°×ʱ¾ÊÕÒæ |
| Portfolio Insurance | Ͷ×Ê×éºÏ±£ÏÕ | ͨ¹ýÂô¿Õ¹ÉƱָÊýÆÚ»õ¶Ô³å¹ÉƱͶ×Ê×éºÏµÄÊг¡·çÏÕ |
| Portfolio Manager | Ͷ×Ê×éºÏ¾Àí | ¸ºÔð¹²Í¬»ù½ðͶ×Ê¡¢Ö´ÐÐͶ×ʲßÂÔ¼°ÈÕ³£ÂòÂô»î¶¯µÄöλÔÓéÀֵǼÈë¿ÚÏÂÔØÈËÊ¿ |
| Portfolio Management | Ͷ×Ê×éºÏ¹ÜÀí | ×÷³öͶ×Ê×éºÏ¼°Õþ²ß¡¢´ï³ÉͶ×ÊÄ¿±ê¡¢¸öÈ˼°»ú¹¹×ʲú·ÖÅ估ƽºâ·çÏÕÓë±íÏÖµÈÖØÒª¾ö¶¨£¬ÊÇÒÕÊõÒ²ÊÇ¿Æѧ |
| Position | Ͷ×ʳÖÓÐÁ¿ | Ò»Ãû¸öÈËͶ×ÊÕß»ò¾¼ÍÈËÓµÓУ¨Âò¿Õ£©»ò½èÈ루Âô¿Õ£©Ö¤È¯µÄÊýÁ¿ |
| Positive Volume Index (PVI) | Õý½»Ò×Á¿Ö¸Êý | Õë¶Ô½»Ò×Á¿Ô¶¸ßÓÚ֮ǰһÌìµÄÈÕ×ÓµÄÖ¸Êý |
| Post-Money Valuation | ½»Ò׺ó¹ÀÖµ | ¹«Ë¾ÔÚ½«ÍⲿÈÚ×ʶî¼ÓÈë×ʲú¸ºÕ®±íºóµÄ¼ÛÖµ |
| Power of Attorney | ÊÚȨÊé | ÊÚȨÆäËûÈËÊ¿ÔÚijЩÇé¿öÏ´ú±í´¦ÀíÊÂÎñ |
| Power Ratio | ÄÜÁ¿±ÈÂÊ | ºâÁ¿Ã½Ì幫˾µÄÊÕÈëÏà¶Ô¿ØÖƹÛÖڷݶîµÄ±íÏÖ¡£¼ÆËãÕâ¸ö±ÈÂÊÐèÒªÈý¸ö»ù±¾Êý¾Ý£º |
| | 1. Êг¡×ÜÊÕÈë |
| | 2. ¹«Ë¾×ÜÊÕÈë |
| | 3. ¹ÛÖڷݶî |
| Pre-Market Trading | ¿ªÊÐÇ°½»Ò× | Õý³£¿ªÊÐʱ¼ä֮ǰ½øÐеÄÂòÂô½»Ò× |
| Pre-Money Valuation | ½»Ò×Ç°¹ÀÖµ | ¹«Ë¾ÔÚ½«ÍⲿÈÚ×ʶî¼ÓÈë×ʲú¸ºÕ®±íÇ°µÄ¼ÛÖµ |
| Precious Metal | ¹óÖؽðÊô | »Æ½ð¡¢Ò¿¡¢îÙ¡¢°×½ð¼°ÒøµÈÓмÛÖµ½ðÊôµÄͳ³Æ |
| Preemptive Right | ÓÅÏÈȨ | ¸øÓ빫˾ÏÖÓÐÆÕͨ¹É¹É¶«ÔÚδÀ´¹ÉƱ·¢ÐÐʱÏíÓйºÂò¹ÉƱµÄÓÅÏÈȨ |
| Preferred Stock | ÓÅÏÈ¹É | Ïà¶ÔÆÕͨ¹ÉÏíÓÐÓÅÏÈÅÉ·¢¹ÉϢȨµÄ¹ÉƱµÈ¼¶¡£ÓÅÏȹÉÒ»°ãûÓÐͶƱȨ |
| Premium | Òç¼Û | 1. ÆÚȨµÄ×ܳɱ¾ |
| | 2. ֤ȯ¼Û¸ñ¸ßÓÚ·¢ÐÐʱÃæÖµµÄ²î¶î |
| Premium Bond | Òç¼Ûծȯ | ¼ÛÖµ¸ßÓÚÃæÖµµÄծȯ |
| Prepackaged Bankruptcy | Ô¤ÏÈ°ü×°µÄÆƲú | Ö¸¹«Ë¾ÔÚÉêÇëÆƲúÇ°±àÖƸÄ×é¼Æ»®£¬²¢ÓëծȨÈËÓë¹É¶«½øÐйýÉÌÌÖ¼°Í¶Æ± |
| Prepayment | Ô¤¸¶ | 1. ÔÚµ½ÆÚÈÕÇ°³¥¸¶Õ®Îñ |
| | 2. »¹¿î¸ßÓÚÔ¤¶¨³¥»¹½ð¶îµÄ²¿·Ö |
| Prepayment Risk | Ô¤¸¶·çÏÕ | »¹¿î¸ßÓÚÔ¤¶¨³¥»¹½ð¶îÒýÆðµÄ²»Ã÷ÀÊÒòËØ |
| Present Value | ÏÖÖµ | ¼Ù¶¨Ò»¸ö»Ø±¨ÂÊ£¬¼ÆËãÒ»±ÊδÀ´×ʽðÔÚ½ñÌìµÄ¼ÛÖµ |
| Press Release | ÐÂΟå | Èç¹ûÊÇÓ¯Àû¹«²¼£¬ÐÂΟå°üº¬×î½ü¼¾¶ÈµÄ²ÆÎñÒµ¼¨£¬Ò²¿ÉÄÜ°üÀ¨¹«Ë¾¹ÜÀíÈËÔ±µÄÆÀÂÛ¡£ÐÂΟ徳£°üÀ¨ÓÐÖúÑо¿µÄÁªÏµÐÅÏ¢£¬ÀýÈ繫˾µÄÍøÕ¾ |
| Price Discovery | ¼Û¸ñ·¢ÏÖ | ÀûÓûù±¾µÄÊг¡¹©ÇóÒòËؾö¶¨Ìض¨ÉÌÆ·µÄ¼Û¸ñ |
| Price-Earnings Ratio | ÊÐÓ¯ÂÊ | ¹ÀÖµ±ÈÂÊ£¬Ö¸¹«Ë¾µ±Ê±¹É¼ÛÓëÿ¹ÉÓ¯ÀûµÄ±ÈÂÊ |
| | ¼ÆËã·½·¨£º |
| | ÿ¹ÉÊÐ¼Û |
| | |
| | ÿ¹ÉÓ¯Àû |
| | |
| | ÿ¹ÉÓ¯ÀûÒ»°ã¸ù¾Ý¹ýÈ¥Ëĸö¼¾¶ÈµÄÓ¯Àû¼ÆË㣨ÏÖÐÐÊÐÓ¯ÂÊ£©£¬µ«ÓÐʱҲ¸ù¾ÝδÀ´Ëĸö¼¾¶ÈµÄÓ¯ÀûÔ¤²â¼ÆË㣨Ԥ²âÊÐÓ¯ÂÊ£©¡£µÚÈý¸ö·½·¨Êǽ«ÉÏÁ½¸ö¼¾¶ÈµÄʵ¼ÊÓ¯Àû¼ÓÉÏδÀ´Á½¸ö¼¾¶ÈµÄÔ¤²âÓ¯Àû£¬¸ù¾ÝÕâ¸ö×ܺͼÆËãÊÐÓ¯ÂÊ |
| Price-Earnings Relative | Ïà¶ÔÊÐÓ¯ÂʱÈÂÊ | Ò»ÖÖ¹ÉƱµÄÊÐÓ¯ÂʳýÒÔÒ»¸öÊг¡µÄ×ÜÌåÊÐÓ¯ÂÊ£¬ÀýÈç±ê×¼ÆÕ¶û500»òWilshire 5000Ö¸Êý |
| PEG Ratio | ÊÐÓ¯ÂÊÓëÔö³¤±ÈÂÊ | ÓÃ×÷ÆÀ¹À¹ÉƱ¼ÆÈëÓ¯ÀûÔö³¤ÒòËصļÛÖµµÄ±ÈÂÊ |
| | ÊÐÓ¯ÂÊ |
| | |
| | ÿÄêÿ¹ÉÓ¯ÀûÔö³¤ |
| PEGY Ratio | ÊÐÓ¯ÂÊÓëÔö³¤¼°¹ÉÏ¢±ÈÂÊ | ÊÐÓ¯ÂÊÓëÔö³¤±ÈÂʵÄÒ»ÖÖ±ä×࣬¼ÆËã·½·¨ÎªÊÐÓ¯ÂʳýÒÔÓ¯ÀûÔö³¤ÂÊÓë¹ÉÏ¢ÊÕÒæ |
| Price-To-Book Ratio | ¹É¼ÛÓëÕËÃæ¼ÛÖµ±ÈÂÊ | ¹ÉƱÊг¡¼ÛÖµÓëÕËÃæ¼ÛÖµµÄ±ÈÂÊ¡£¼ÆËã·½·¨Îª¹ÉƱµ±Ê±ÊÕÅ̼۸ñ³ýÒÔ×î½üÒ»¸ö¼¾¶ÈµÄÕËÃæ¼ÛÖµ |
| Price-To-Cash-Flow Ratio | ¹É¼ÛÓëÏÖ½ðÁ÷±ÈÂÊ | ºâÁ¿Êг¡¶Ô¹«Ë¾Î´À´²ÆÎñ½¡È«×´¿öÆÚÍûµÄÖ¸±ê¡£¼ÆËã·½·¨ÎªÃ¿¹É¹É¼Û³ýÒÔÿ¹ÉÏÖ½ðÁ÷ |
| Price-To-Sales Ratio | ¹É¼ÛÓëÏúÊÛ¶î±ÈÂÊ | ÆÀ¹À¹ÉƱ¹ÀÖµÏà¶Ô±¾ÉíÍù¼¨¡¢ÆäËû¹«Ë¾¼°Êг¡×ÜÌåµÄˮƽ¡£¼ÆËã·½·¨Îªµ±Ê±¹É¼Û³ýÒÔÿ¹ÉÊÕÈë |
| Price Elasticity of Demand | ÐèÇóµÄ¼Û¸ñµ¯ÐÔ | ¼Û¸ñµ¯ÐÔ¼ÆËãÒ»ÖÖ»õÆ·µÄÐèÇóÁ¿¶Ô¼Û¸ñ±ä¶¯µÄ·´Ó¦¡£¼ÆËãµÄ·½·¨Îª£º |
| | ÐèÇóÁ¿±ä¶¯ÂÊ% |
| | |
| | ¼Û¸ñ±ä¶¯ÂÊ% |
| Price Risk | ¼Û¸ñ·çÏÕ | Ò»ÖÖ֤ȯ»òÒ»¸öͶ×Ê×éºÏδÀ´¼Û¸ñϵøµÄ·çÏÕ |
| Price Target | ¼Û¸ñÄ¿±ê | Ͷ×Ê·ÖÎöÔ±»ò¹ËÎÊ·¢±íµÄÔ¤²â¼Û¸ñˮƽ |
| Pricing Power | ¶¨¼ÛÄÜÁ¦ | ¾¼ÃѧÓôʣ¬Ö¸¹«Ë¾²úÆ·¼Û¸ñ±ä¶¯¶Ô²úÆ·ÐèÇóÁ¿µÄÓ°Ïì¡£¶¨¼ÛÄÜÁ¦Óë“ÐèÇóµÄ¼Û¸ñµ¯ÐÔ“ÊÇÁ½¸öÏàÅäºÏµÄÀíÂÛ |
| Primary Market | ³õ¼¶Êг¡ | Ͷ×ÊÕßÓлú»á¹ºÂòз¢ÐÐ֤ȯµÄÊг¡ |
| Prime Rate | ×îÓÅ»ÝÀûÂÊ | ÉÌÒµÒøÐÐÏò×îÖØÒª»òÐÅÓÃÖÊËØ×î¼ÑµÄ¿Í»§£¬Ò»°ãÊÇ´óÐÍ»ú¹¹£¬ÊÕÈ¡µÄÀûÂÊ |
| Principal | ±¾½ð¡¢[ÆóÒµ]Ö÷Òª¸ºÔðÈË¡¢[½»Ò×]µ±ÊÂÈË | 1. ½è´ûµÄ½ð¶î£¬»ò³ýÀûÏ¢ÍâÐèÒª³¥»¹µÄ´û¿î²¿·Ö |
| | 2. ²»¼ÆËãÓ¯ÀûµÄ×î³õͶ×ʶî |
| | 3. ծȯµÄÃæÖµ |
| | 4. Ò»¼Ò˽È˹«Ë¾µÄÓµÓÐÕß |
| | 5. Ò»×Ú½»Ò×µÄÖ÷Òª½»Ò×·½£¬×÷Ϊ½»Ò×µÄÂò·½»òÂô·½£¬²¢×ÔÐге£·çÏÕ |
| Private Banking | ˽ÈËÒøÐÐ | ³ýÁËÌṩÐÅ´ûºÍͶ×ʹÜÀí·þÎñÍ⣬˽ÈËÒøÐл¹¿É½â¾ö¶à·½ÃæµÄ¸öÈ˲ÆÎñÎÊÌâ¡£·þÎñ·¶Î§¹ã·º£¬°üÀ¨ÏÖÓÐ×ʲúµÄ±£»¤¼°Ôö³¤¡¢¼Æ»®ÍËÐݼ°ÏÂÒ»´úµÄ²Æ²ú³Ð¼ÌµÈ |
| Private Company | ˽È˹«Ë¾ | ˽ÈËÓµÓеĹ«Ë¾£¬Òò´ËÎÞÐè×ñÊØÖ¤¼à»á¶ÔÉÏÊй«Ë¾µÄÑϸñÉ걨ҪÇó |
| Private Equity | ˽È˹ɱ¾ | ָûÓÐÔÚ¹ÉƱÊг¡¹ÒÅÆ£¬µ«ÆóÒµ»òͶ×ÊÕ߿ɲÎÓëµÄ¹É±¾×ʽ𡣳ＯµÄ×ʽð¿ÉÓÃ×÷¿ª·¢Ð²úÆ·»ò¿Æ¼¼¡¢Ôö¼ÓÖÜת×ʽ𡢽øÐÐÊÕ¹º»òÇ¿»¯¹«Ë¾µÄ×ʲú¸ºÕ®±í |
| "Private Investment, Public Equity (PIPE)" | ˽ÈËͶ×ʹ«¿ª¹ÉƱ¡¡ | ָ˽ÈËͶ×Ê»ò¹²Í¬»ù½ðÒÔµÍÓÚµ±Ê±Êг¡¼ÛÖµµÄ¼Û¸ñÂòÈëÒ»¼Ò¹«Ë¾µÄÆÕͨ¹É |
| Private Placement | ˽ļ | ͨ¹ý·Ç¹«¿ªÖ¤È¯ÅäÊÛ£¨Ïà¶ÔÓÚ¹«¿ªÅäÊÛ£©³ï¼¯×ʽð¡£Ò»°ãµÄ½á¹ûÊÇÂòÈë֤ȯµÄͶ×ÊÕßÊýÄ¿½ÏС |
| Privatization | ÃñÓª»¯ | Õþ¸®½«³ÖÓÐȨÒæתÈøø˽ÈËÆóÒµ |
| Pro Bono | ÒÔ¹«¹²¸£ÀûΪĿµÄ | Ϊ¹«¹²¸£Àû£¬¶ø·ÇΪÁËıÇóÀûÈóµÄÐÐΪ |
| Pro Forma | ±¸¿¼¡¢Ä£Äâ | À¶¡ÎÄÓôʣ¬¶ÔͶ×ʽç¶øÑÔ£¬Ö¸¼ÆËã²ÆÎñÒµ¼¨£¬ÒÔÇ¿µ÷µ±Ê±»òÔ¤¼ÆÊý¾ÝµÄ·½·¨ |
| Pro Forma Earnings | ±¸¿¼Ó¯Àû | ÀûÓñ¸¿¼·½Ê½£¬¶ø²»ÊDZê׼ͨÓûá¼ÆÖƶȶøµÃ³öµÄÓ¯Àû |
| Pro Rata | °´±ÈÀý | Ö¸°´±ÈÀý·ÖÅä |
| Producer Price Index (PPI) | Éú²ú¼Û¸ñÖ¸Êý | ºâÁ¿ÔÚÌض¨ÆÚ¼ä¹úÄÚÉú²úÉ̳öÊÛ»õÆ·¼°·þÎñÊÕÈ¡¼Û¸ñµÄƽ¾ù±ä¶¯µÄÖ¸ÊýϵÁС£Éú²úÎï¼ÛÖ¸ÊýÊÇ´ÓÂô·½½Ç¶ÈºâÁ¿¼Û¸ñ±ä¶¯µÄÖ¸±ê |
| Productivity | Éú²úÁ¦ | ÿµ¥Î»Í¶Èë¿ÉµÃµÄÉú²úÁ¿ |
| Profit | ÀûÈó | Óë¾»ÊÕÈëÒ»Ñù£¬Ö¸¹«Ë¾µÄ×ÜÓ¯Àû¼õ¿ªÖ§ |
| Profit Center | ÀûÈóÖÐÐÄ | Ò»¼Ò¹«Ë¾ÆìÏ¿ɶÀÁ¢×¬È¡ÀûÈóµÄ·ÖÐлò²¿ÃÅ |
| Profit Margin | ÀûÈóÂÊ | Ó¯ÀûÄÜÁ¦µÄÖ¸±ê£¬¼ÆËã·½·¨ÎªË°ºó¾»ÀûÈó³ýÒÔ×ÜÊÕÈë¡£ÀûÈóÂÊÒ»°ãÒ԰ٷֱȱíʾ |
| Profit Sharing Plan | ÀûÈó·Ö³É¼Æ»® | ¹«Ë¾Ô±¹¤·ÖÏí¹«Ë¾ÀûÈóµÄÖƶȡ£¹«Ë¾¾ö¶¨·ÖÅä¸øÔ±¹¤µÄÀûÈ󲿷ֵĽð¶î£¬È»ºóÿÃûÔ±¹¤»áÊÕµ½£¨´æÈ뻧¿Ú£©¸Ã²¿·ÖÀûÈóµÄÒ»¸ö°Ù·Ö±È¡£¹«Ë¾Ò»°ã»á¶ÔÔ±¹¤ÎÞÌõ¼þÌáÈ¡×ʽðµÄ·½·¨Óëʱ¼äÓÐÒ»¶¨µÄÏÞÖÆ |
| Profit Taking | »ñÀûÅ×ÊÛ | Ö¸½»Ò×ÉÌÔڹɼۼ±Éýʱ³öÊÛ¹ÉƱ£¬»»È¡ÏÖ½ð¡£Õâ¸öÐÐΪ»áµ¼Ö¹ɼ۶ÌÔÝϵø |
| Profit Warning | ÀûÈóÔ¤¾¯ | Ö¸Ò»¼Ò¹«Ë¾Ö¸³öÆäÓ¯Àû¿ÉÄÜδÄÜ´ïµ½Ñо¿·ÖÎöÔ±µÄÔ¤²â |
| Progressive Tax | ÀÛ½øË° | ¸ßÊÕÈëÈËÊ¿µÄË°ÂʸßÓÚµÍÊÕÈëÈËÊ¿µÄË°ÎñÖÆ¶È |
| Project Finance | ÏîÄ¿ÈÚ×Ê | ¹ú¼ÊÏîÄ¿ÈÚ×ÊÐÒé¶ÔÏîÄ¿ÈÚ×ʵĶ¨ÒåΪ£º |
| | ³¤ÆÚ»ù´¡ÉèÊ©¡¢¹¤ÒµÏîÄ¿¼°¹«¹²·þÎñµÄÈÚ×ʻ£¬Ò»°ã²ÉÓÃÎÞ×·Ë÷Ȩ»òÓÐÏÞ×·Ë÷ȨµÄ²ÆÎñ½á¹¹£¬¼´ÀûÓÃÏîÄ¿²úÉúµÄÏÖ½ðÁ÷³¥¸¶ÏîÄ¿µÄÕ®Îñ¼°¹É±¾ |
| Promissory Note | ±¾Æ± | Ò»·ÝÊéÃæ¡¢¸½ÓÐÈÕÆÚ¼°Ë«·½Ç©ÊðµÄÎļþ£¬ÉùÃ÷¸¶¿î·½ÔÚÊÜ¿î·½ÒªÇóÏ»òÔÚÌض¨µÄδÀ´ÈÕÆÚÏòÊÜ¿î·½Ö§¸¶Ìض¨½ð¶î¿îÏîµÄÎÞÌõ¼þ³Ðŵ |
| Property | ²Æ²ú | ºÏ·¨ÓµÓеIJƲú»ò·¿µØ²ú |
| Property Tax | ²Æ²úË° | µØ·½Õþ¸®¶Ô·¿µØ²úÕ÷ÊÕµÄË°Ïî¡£ÕâÏîË°¿îÒ»°ã¸ù¾ÝÎïÒµ£¨°üÀ¨ÍÁµØ£©µÄ¼ÛÖµ¶ø¼ÆËã |
| Proportional Tax | ±ÈÀýË° | ËùÓÐÈËÊ¿£¬²»ÂÛÊÕÈë¶àÉÙ£¬µÄË°ÂÊÒ»ÑùµÄËùµÃË° |
| Proprietary Trading | ×ÔÓÉ×ʽð½»Ò× | ¹«Ë¾Îª×¬È¡Ö±½ÓÊÕÒ棬¶ø²»ÊÇÓ¶½ðµÄ½»Òס£¾ßÌåÀ´Ëµ£¬Ö¸¹«Ë¾¾ö¶¨Í¨¹ýÖ±½ÓÊг¡½»Ò×£¬¶ø²»ÊÇͨ¹ý׬ȡ´¦ÀíÂòÂôµÄÓ¶½ð¶ø»ñÀû |
| Prospectus | ¹«¿ªËµÃ÷Êé | 1. ÃèÊöÒ»¼ÒÆóҵϸ½ÚµÄÕýʽ·¨ÂÉÎļþ¡£¹«¿ªËµÃ÷ÊéÒ»°ãΪ·¢ÐУ¨Ò»°ãÊÇÊ״ι«¿ªÉÏÊУ©¶ø±àÖÆ£¬µ«Ò²ÓÐΪ˵Ã÷ÏÖÓÐÒµÎñ¶ø·¢±íµÄ¡£¹«¿ªËµÃ÷Êé°üº¬¶ÔDZÔÚͶ×ÊÕßÖÁ¹ØÖØÒªµÄ¹«Ë¾ÐÅÏ¢ |
| | 2. ¹²Í¬»ù½ðµÄ¹«¿ªËµÃ÷ÊéÃèÊö»ù½ðµÄÄ¿µÄ¡¢ÀúÊ·¡¢¾ÀíÈ˱³¾°¼°²ÆÎñ±¨±í |
| Protectionism | ±£»¤Ö÷Òå | Õþ¸®Îª·ÀÖ¹½ø¿ÚË𺦹úÄÚÉú²úÉ̶ø²ÉÈ¡µÄ´ëÊ© |
| Provisional Call Feature | ÓÐÌõ¼þÂò»ØÌõ¿î | ¿Éת»»Ö¤È¯µÄÒ»ÏîÌõ¿î£¬ÈÝÐí·¢ÐÐÈËÔÚ²»¿ÉÂò»ØÆÚÄÚ¿ÉÒÔÔڹɼ۴ﵽij¸öˮƽµÄÇé¿öÏÂÂò»Ø֤ȯ |
| Proxy | ´úÀíίÍÐÊé | ÓÉÒ»Ãû¹É¶«Ç©Êð£¬ÊÚȨÁíÒ»Ãû¹É¶«»ò¹«Ë¾¹ÜÀíÈËÔ±ÔÚÄê¶È¹É¶«´ó»á´ú±íËûͶƱµÄÕýʽÎļþ |
| Public | ¹«¿ª×ʲú | ÔÚ¹«¿ªÊг¡£¬ÀýÈç¹ÉƱÊг¡ÂòÂôµÄ×ʲú |
| Public Company | ÉÏÊй«Ë¾ | ͨ¹ý¹«¿ª·¢Ðз¢ÊÛ֤ȯ£¬Ö¤È¯ÕýÔÚ¹«¿ªÊг¡ÂòÂôµÄ¹«Ë¾ |
| Public Offering Price (POP) | ¹«¿ª·¢ÐмÛÖµ | ³ÐÏúÉÌÏò¹«ÖÚ·¢ÊÛз¢ÐÐ֤ȯµÄ¼Û¸ñ |
| Purchase Acquisition | ¹º¹É½Ó¹Ü | ºÏ²¢ÊÕ¹ºÏîÄ¿²ÉÓõĻá¼Æ·½·¨£¬Âò·½½«Ä¿±ê¹«Ë¾µ±×÷Ͷ×Ê£¬½«Ä¿±ê¹«Ë¾µÄ×ʲú¸ù¾Ý¹«Æ½Êг¡¼ÛÖµ¼ÓÈë±¾ÉíµÄ×ʲú |
| Purchasing Power | ¹ºÂòÁ¦ | ¹ºÂò»õÆ·¼°·þÎñµÄÄÜÁ¦£¬»òÒ»¸öµ¥Î»×ʽð¿ÉÒÔÂòµ½µÄ»õÆ·¼°·þÎñÊýÁ¿ |
| Pure Play | µ¥Ò»ÒµÎñ | רÞӪһÖÖÒµÎñµÄ¹«Ë¾£¬»ò¹É¼ÛÓëÒ»ÖÖͶ×ÊÖ÷Ìâ»ò²ßÂԵıíÏÖÓÐÃÜÇйØϵµÄ¹«Ë¾ |
| Put | ³öÊÛȨ | 1. Ò»ÖÖÆÚȨºÏÔ¼£¬¸øÓë³ÖÓÐÈËÒÔÌض¨µÄ¼Û¸ñÔÚÌض¨µÄʱ¼äÄÚ³öÊÛÌض¨ÊýÁ¿Ïà¹Ø֤ȯµÄȨÁ¦£¨µ«²¢·ÇÒåÎñ£© |
| | 2. ÐÐʹ³öÊÛÆÚȨµÄÐж¯ |
| Put Bond | ¿ÉÂô»Øծȯ | ծȯµÄÒ»ÖÖ£¬Ìõ¿î¹æ¶¨·¢ÐÐÈ˱ØÐëÔÚµ½ÆÚÇ°µÄÌض¨ÈÕÆڻعºÖ¤È¯¡£»Ø¹º¼Û¸ñÔÚ·¢ÐÐʱÉ趨£¬Ò»°ãÏàµÈÓÚƱֵ |
| Put-Call Parity | ÂòÈë-³öÊÛ¼Û²î | ¶ÔͬһÖÖ֤ȯ¡¢µ½ÆÚÈÕÏàͬµÄ³öÊÛÆÚȨ¼Û¸ñÓëÂòÈëÆÚȨ¼Û¸ñÖ®¼äµÄ¹Øϵ |
| Put-Call Ratio | ÂòÈë-³öÊÛ±ÈÂÊ | ³öÊÛÆÚȨÓëÂòÈëÆÚȨ½»Ò×Á¿µÄ±ÈÂÊ£¬ÓÃ×÷ÆÀ¹ÀÊг¡µÄͶ×ÊÆø·Õ |
| Put Warrant | ³öÊÛÈϹÉȨ֤ | Ò»ÖÖÈϹÉȨ֤£¬¸øÓë³ÖÓÐÈËÒÔж¨¼Û¸ñ¡¢ÔÚÌض¨ÈÕÆÚ»ò֮ǰ³öÊÛÏà¹Ø¹ÉƱµÄȨÁ¦ |
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