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ÈçºÎ¿Ë·þµ±Ç°³ö¿ÚµÍÃԵľÖÃæhow to beat the export slump  
      ½üÄêÀ´£¬Öйú³ö¿Ú³§ÉÌÊܵ½ÁËÑÇÖÞ½ðÈÚΣ»úµÄ³å»÷¡£¸ÃµØÇøÐí¶à¹ú¼ÒµÄ¾­¼Ã²»¾°ÆøÒýÆðÏû·ÑÊг¡Î®Ëõ£¬»õ±ÒÆ£Èíʹ¹ºÂòÁ¦Ï½µ¡£ÓеĹú¼ÒÕþ¾Ö²»¶¨¡¢¾­¼Ã²»ÎÈ£¬Ã³Ò×±£»¤Ö÷ÒåÉý¼¶£¬Í⽻ĥ²Á̧ͷ¡£ÕâЩʹµÃ¶Ô¸ÃµØÇøµÄ³ö¿ÚÊ®·ÖÀ§ÄÑ¡£ÎÒÃDZØÐë²ÉÈ¡ÓÐЧ´ëÊ©À´¶Ô¸¶ÕâÖÖ¾ÖÃæ¡£     in recent years, chinese exporters have seen their efforts increasingly undercut by the impact of the spreading financial crisis in asia. the lifeless economies of many countries in the region have caused their consumer markets to shrink. their teetering currency rates have caused their purchasing power to be weakened.  in some cases political instability, changing economic circumstances, mounting projectionist barriers or diplomatic rows have make it difficult for us to export to those countries. we must find ways to beat the export slump. 
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       ÎÒÃÇÒª´óÁ¦ÍƽøÍâóÌåÖƸĸ×ß¼¯ÍÅ»¯µÄµÀ·£¬×齨ÒÔÍâóΪÁúÍ·µÄ¹¤Ã³¡¢Å©Ã³¡¢¼¼Ã³Ïà½áºÏµÄÆóÒµ¼¯ÍÅ£¬ÒÔÔöÇ¿ÆóÒµµÄ¾ºÕùÁ¦¡£ÀϵĴóÖÐÐ͹úÓÐÆóÒµ±ØÐë½øÐм¼Êõ¸ÄÔìÒÔÔöÇ¿»îÁ¦£¬¶ÔÓÐÌõ¼þµÄ´óÖÐÐÍÆóÒµÓ¦ÊÚÓèÆä½ø³ö¿Ú¾­ÓªÈ¨¡£¹¤ÒµÆóÒµ×ÔÓª³ö¿ÚÕâÊÇÎÒ¹úÍâóÌåÖƸĸïµÄÒ»¸öÖØ´ó²½Öè¡£     we must press forward with the reform in the management system of foreign trade. conglomeration-forming allies with farming, manufacturing, or scientific research with foreign trade as the locomotive-points the way ahead to strengthened competitiveness. outmoded state enterprises, large and medium-sized, should be revamped to become more viable. those enterprises better positioned should be granted the license to move into exporting field. the orientation of industry towards the export market is a major step in the reform of china¡¯s foreign trade regime. 
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       ±ØÐëÓÅ»¯´«Í³µÄ³ö¿ÚÉÌÆ·½á¹¹£¬¿¿¼Û¸ñºÍÊýÁ¿¾ºÕùµÄʱ´úÒÑһȥ²»¸´·µÁË¡£ÔÚµ±½ñ¼¤ÁÒ¾ºÕùµÄÊÀ½çÉÏ£¬Ö»ÓÐÒÔÖÊȡʤºÍ¸ÄÉÆÊÛÇ°ÊÛºó·þÎñ²ÅÄÜÐеÃͨ¡£ÒªÍ¨¹ý¾«¼Ó¹¤ºÍÉî¼Ó¹¤Ìá¸ß³ö¿ÚÉÌÆ·µÄ¸½¼ÓÖµ£»ÒªÅ¬Á¦Éú²úÊÊÏú¶Ô·µÄÃûÌØÓÅвúÆ·ºÍ¡°È­Í·¡±²úÆ·´òÈë¹ú¼ÊÊг¡¡£ÓÉÓÚÊг¡ÐÎÊÆǧ±äÍò»¯£¬³ö¿Ú²úÆ·±ØÐë²»¶ÏµØ¸üл»´ú£¬×öµ½ÄãÎÞÎÒÓУ¬ÄãÓÐÎÒÓÅ£¬Ê¤ÈËÒ»³ï¡£     the traditional pattern of export products needs to be optimized. gone are the days when merchandise geared to price competition on mass market had its way. now, in the highly competitive world the concepts of "fine quality or else no export" and "good service before and after sales" should be the order of the day. methods of fine or intricate processing should be used to increase the added value on export commodities. and efforts must be made to turn out premium and novel products or the so-called "hard-punch" items that can edge into foreign markets. with the market changing so quickly, export companies should keep moving up-market--go where others cannot go or do whatever they have a competitive edge over their rivals. 
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       Ҫȫ·½Î»µØ¿ªÍعú¼ÊÊг¡£¬Êг¡¶àÔª»¯ÊÇÁ¢ÓÚ²»°ÜÖ®µØµÄ¹Ø¼ü¡£Ë×»°Ëµ£º¡°²»ÄÜÔÚÒ»¿ÃÊ÷ÉϵõËÀ¡£¡± ÔÚÑ¡ÔñбÙÊг¡Ê±ÒªÈ¨ºâÆä·çÏÕÓë»ú»á£¬²¢ÇÒÒª·´Ó¦Ñ¸ËÙ£»ÒªËæʱ¸ú×ÙÊг¡±ä»¯Çé¿ö£¬ÒÔ±ãÑ¡ÔñÓÐÀûʱ»úºÍµØµã×¥½ô³ö¿Ú¡£Ö»ÓÐÄÇЩ¸»ÓлîÁ¦¡¢¶´²ìÁ¦ºÍÓ¦±äÁ¦µÄÆóÒµ²ÅÄÜÔÚÊг¡¾°Æøʱ´óÏÔÉíÊÖ£¬¶øÔÚÊг¡ÏôÌõʱҲÄÜÕ¾ÎȽŸù¡£µ±Ä³Ð©Êг¡Æ£Èíʱ£¬×Ü»¹ÓÐÁíһЩÊг¡¼áͦ£¬ËùÒÔÄܹ»×öµ½¡°¶«·½²»ÁÁÎ÷·½ÁÁ¡±¡£     it is important to tap the market potential extensively around the world. and geographical diversification is the key to survive the unsteady world market. it is no good to "put all our eggs in one basket," as the saying goes. the selection of new markets should be done by evaluating both their risks and opportunities-simultaneously and quickly. monitor all markets constantly so that we can export to the right countries or regions and at the right time . only a dynamic, forward-looking and viable export company is capable of weathering over the bad times and making a good killing in good times. when some markets slump, there are always other markets remaining buoyant. therefore, we can gain on the swing what was lost on the roundabout. 
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       ³ö¿ÚÉÌÆ·±ØÐëÓÐÒ»Á÷µÄÆ·ÖÊ£¬Ó±Ê½£¬°ü×°ºÍ×°è«£¬µ«ÐÐÖ®ÓÐЧµÄ¹ã¸æÐû´«ºÍ´ÙÏú»î¶¯Ò²ºÜÖØÒª£¬ÓÈÆäÒªÌá¸ßÓÃÍâÓïÕë¶Ô¹úÍâÊг¡½øÐÐÐû´«µÄÄÜÁ¦¡£¸°¹úÍâ²ÎÕ¹£¬ÅÉÈËÔ±³ö¹úÍÆÏú£¬ÔÚ¹úÍ⽨Á¢Éú²ú»òÏúÊÛµãµÈµÈ£¬Ò»¶¨Òª½²ÇóʵЧ¡£×îºó£¬Òý½ø¹úÍâµÄ¼¼ÊõºÍ×ʽðÒÔÌá¸ßÎÒ¹ú³ö¿ÚÉÌÆ·µÄÖÊÁ¿ºÍÀͶ¯Éú²úÂÊ£¬Í¨¹ý¼ÓÇ¿¹ÜÀí½µµÍ³É±¾£¬Í¨¹ý¼ÓÇ¿ÅàѵÒÔÌá¸ßÈËÔ±µÄËØÖÊ£¬µÈµÈ£¬¶¼ÊDz»¿ÉºöÊӵķ½Ã档ͨ¹ýÂäʵ¸÷ÏîÓÅ»ÝÕþ²ß£¬¸ãºÃ»ù´¡ÉèÊ©½¨É裬ÍêÉÆÅäÌ×·þÎñ£¬ÏÆÆðÒ»¸öÎüÒýÍâ×ʵÄи߳±¡£     our export products must have first class quality, design, styling and presentation. but effective publicity, advertising and promotion are also essential . development of expertise in advertising in foreign languages targeted at foreign markets is particularly important. discovery of profitable outlets and connections is also of great significance. participation in trade fairs abroad, foreign travels by sales forces and the setting up of production facilities or sales outlets overseas must ensure that they are result-ended. finally, the injection of new know-how and new capital resulting from the attraction of foreign firms into our economy will help increase the productivity and quality of our export products. it is also important to reduce costs through improved management, and to raise the caliber of personnel through enhanced training. with the series of preferential policies implemented to the letter and with infrastructure services provided satisfactorily, we are surely hopeful of stepping up a new upsurge in attracting foreign direct investment.