öλÔÓéÀֵǼÈë¿ÚÏÂÔØ

¡¡¡¡ª¥Ð´×÷ÏîÄ¿ÊÇÈ«¹ú¸ßУӢÓïöλÔÓéÀֵǼÈë¿ÚÏÂÔØѧÉú°Ë¼¶öλÔÓéÀֵǼÈë¿ÚÏÂÔØ£¨TEM-8£©Îå´óÏîÄ¿Ö®Ò»£¬ËüµÄ·ÖÖµÕ¼×Ü·ÖµÄ20£¥£¬öλÔÓéÀֵǼÈë¿ÚÏÂÔØʱ¼äΪ60·ÖÖÓ¡£¸ÃÏîÄ¿ÒªÇó¿¼ÉúÔڹ涨µÄʱ¼äÄÚ¸ù¾ÝÌáʾд³ö300×Ö×óÓÒµÄÎÄÕ¡£ÎÄÕÂÁ¦Çó×öµ½¹ÛµãÇå³þ¡¢ÀýÖ¤³ä·Ö¡¢½á¹¹ÑϽ÷¡¢²ã´ÎÇå³þ¡¢ºÏºõÂß¼­¡¢ÓïÑÔµÃÌå¡¢ÎÞÖØ´óÓï·¨´íÎ󡣪¥

¡¡¡¡ÒªÏëдºÃһƪÎÄÕ£¬¿¼ÉúÓ¦¸Ã×¢ÒâÒÔϼ¸µã£ºª¥

¡¡¡¡£¨1.£©ÉóÌ⣨ÖØÖÐÖ®ÖØ£©

¡¡¡¡ÔÚд×÷öλÔÓéÀֵǼÈë¿ÚÏÂÔØÖÐҪд³ö·ûºÏÌâÄ¿ÒªÇ󡣸ßÖÊÁ¿µÄ×÷ÎÄ£¬µÚÒ»²½ÊÇÉóÌâ¡£ËùνÉóÌ⣬¾ÍÊÇͨ¹ýÔĶÁд×÷ÌâÄ¿¼°Ïà¹ØÐÅÏ¢»òÒªÇó£¬ÕýÈ·Áì»áÌâÄ¿µÄº¬Ò壬Á˽âÌâÄ¿ÒªÇó£¬Îª¹¹Ë¼ºÏºõ¾ßÌåд×÷ÒªÇóµÄÎÄÕÂ˼·¼°¿ò¼Ü´òÏ»ù´¡¡£ª¥

¡¡¡¡ÊýÄêÀ´TEM-8д×÷ÏîÄ¿ÒÑÐγÉ×ÔÉíµÄÌØÉ«¡£Õâ¸öÌØÉ«¾ÍÊÇ£¬¸ÃÏîÄ¿Äڵļ¸¸ö²¿·Ö£¨¹Ûµã¡¢Çé¾°¡¢±êÌ⡢д×÷ÒªÇ󣩾ßÓÐÄÚÔÚµÄÁªÏµ£¬´Ó¶ø¹¹³ÉÒ»¸öÕûÌå¡£Òò´Ë£¬ÉóÌâ¾ÍÒâζ×Ų»Êǽö½öä¯ÀÀÒ»¸ö±êÌ⣬¶øÊÇÒª¼æ¹ËÆäËû²¿·Ö¡£Ö»ÓÐÕâÑù£¬Ñ§Éú²ÅÄÜÕæÕýÃ÷ȷд×÷Ä¿µÄ£¬Áì»áд×÷ÒªÇó¡£

¡¡¡¡ÒÔTEM-8¡ª1997µÄд×÷ÏîĿΪÀý¡£¸ÃÄêµÄ±êÌâÊÇ SOWING THE SEEDS£¬NURTURING GROWTH AND HEARVESTING THE REWARDS.Èç¹ûÎÒÃǹÂÁ¢µØ¿´ÌâÄ¿µÄ»°£¬¾ÍºÜÄÑÁì»á¸Ãƪ×÷ÎĵľßÌåÒªÇóºÍÄ¿µÄ¡£µ«ÊÇ£¬Ò»µ©ÎÒÃǰѱêÌâÓëÇ°ÃæµÄÇé¾°Óë¹Ûµã²¿·ÖÁªÏµÆðÀ´£¬Õâ¸ö±êÌâµÄº¬Òå¾Í±äµÃÇåÎú£ºËüÒªÇóѧÉúÓñêÌâËùº¬µÄ¸û×÷¹ý³ÌÀ´±ÈÄâ»ñµÃ´óѧѧҵ³É¾ÍµÄ¹ý³Ì¡£Í¬Ê±£¬¶Ô¾ßÌåÓïƪģʽµÄÒªÇ󣨼´ANALOGY£©Ò²ÏÔʾÔÚÕⲿ·ÖÖмä¡£ÖÁÓÚ¶Ô×÷ÎÄÐÞ´Ç¿ò¼ÜµÄÒªÇó£¬Ôò³öÏÖÔÚ±êÌâÏÂÃæµÄÒ»¶ÎÎÄ×ÖÖС£×ܶøÑÔÖ®£¬Ìá¸ßÉóÌâµÄ׼ȷÐÔÓÐÀûÓÚѧÉúÀí½âÌâÄ¿º¬Ò壬Á˽âд×÷ÒªÇ󣬽ø¶øÓÐÕë¶ÔÐԵع¹Ë¼×÷ÎÄÄÚÈÝ¡¢²¼¾ÖµÈ¡£

¡¡¡¡È»¶ø£¬ÔÚÀúÄêд×÷ÔľíÖÐÎÒÃÇ·¢ÏÖ£¬ÉóÌâÓÐÎóÈÔÊÇѧÉú¾­³£·¸µÄ´íÎóÖ®Ò»¡£¹éÄÉÆðÀ´ÓÐÒÔϼ¸µã£º1£©²»ÊìϤTEM-8д×÷µÄÉè¼ÆÌص㣬ÒÔΪֻ¿´±êÌâ¼´¿É×ÅÊÖд×÷¡£Õâ³£³£µ¼ÖÂÔÚÎÄÕÂÄÚÈÝÉϳöÏÖÑÏÖØÆ«²î¡£2£©¶ÔÇé¾°¹Ûµã²¿·ÖµÄÀí½âÒ»Öª°ë½â£¬Î´¾­×ÐϸÕå×þÍÌá±Êд×÷ÎÄ¡£ÕâÍùÍù»áÔì³ÉѧÉú²ÉÓôíÎóµÄÓïƪģʽ¡£3£©ºöÂÔд×÷ÏîÄ¿ÖжÔ×÷ÎÄÐÞ´Ç¿ò¼ÜµÄÌáʾ¡£ÕâÈÝÒ×ʹµÃ×÷ÎÄ˼·»ò½á¹¹»ìÂÒ»òʧºâ¡£

¡¡¡¡£¨2.£©ÐÐÎĵÄͳһÐÔºÍÁ¬¹áÐÔ

¡¡¡¡Ò»ÆªÓÅÐãµÄ×÷ÎÄÓ¦¸Ã¾ßÓÐÒÔÉÏÁ½¸öÌصã¡£¾ÍTEM-8д×÷ÏîÄ¿¶øÑÔ£¬ÕâÖ÷ÒªÌåÏÖÔÚ×÷ÎĵÄÄÚÈݺͿò¼ÜÉÏ¡£°´ÕÕд×÷ÒªÇó£¬Ò»ÆªºÏ¸ñµÄ×÷ÎÄÓÉÈý¸ö²¿·Ö×é³É¡£µÚÒ»²¿·Ö°üÀ¨×÷ÕßµÄÂ۵㣨THESIS STATEMENT£©¡£ÂÛµãÓ¦Ã÷È·¡¢Çå³þ¡£µÚ¶þ²¿·ÖÊÇ×÷ÎĵÄÖ÷Ìå¡£Õⲿ·ÖµÄÒªÇóÊÇͨ¹ýÇ¡µ±¡¢ºÏÊʵÄÓïƪģʽ£¨È磺CAUSE AND EFFECT£¬COMPARISON AND CONTRAST£¬µÈµÈ£©À´ÂÛ֤ǰÃæÌá³öµÄÂ۵㡣ÂÛÖ¤µÄ¹ý³ÌÒª×öµ½½á¹¹ÑϽ÷¡¢²ã´Î·ÖÃ÷¡¢ºÏºõÂß¼­¡£Òª×öµ½½á¹¹ÑϽ÷£¬¾ÍÐèҪѧÉúÔÚд×÷ÖÐץסÖÐÐÄ£¬²¢Î§ÈÆÖÐÐÄÕ¹¿ªÌÖÂÛ¡£½á¹¹ÑϽ÷µÄ×÷ÎÄͬʱҲӦÊDzã´Î·ÖÃ÷µÄ×÷ÎÄ¡£ÎªÁËʹÂÛÖ¤¹ý³Ì¾ßÓÐ˵·þÁ¦£¬×÷ÎÄÓ¦²ÉÓÃÒ»ÖÖ²ã´Î½á¹¹¡£Ëùν²ã´Î½á¹¹Ö¸¹¹³ÉÓïƪµÄ¾ä×Ó»òÕ߸÷¶ÎÖ®¼äÔÚÂß¼­ÒâÒåÉÏ´æÔÚ×ÅÒ»ÖÖÖ÷´Ó¹Øϵ£¬ËüÃÇ»òÕßÊǽâÊ͹Øϵ£¬»òÕßÊÇÒò¹û¹Øϵ£¬»òÕßÊÇ×Ü·Ö¹Øϵ¡£Êé¾íÓïÌåͨ³£ÊôÓÚÕâÀà½á¹¹£¬¼´Ò»¸öÓïƪÍùÍùÓɲ»Í¬²ã´ÎµÄÓï¶Î¹¹³É¡£´ËÍ⣬×÷ÎÄÓ¦ÓÐÂß¼­ÐÔ£¬ÎÄÖй۵ãµÄ²ûÊöÒªºÏºõÇéÀí£¬¹ÛµãÖ®¼äµÄÏνÓÒª×ÔÈ»¡¢Ë³³©¡£µÚÈý²¿·ÖΪ×÷ÎĵĽáβ¡£Ò»ÆªË¼ÏëÄÚÈÝÍêÕûµÄ×÷ÎÄÀë²»¿ªÒ»¸öºÃµÄ½áβ¡£Ò»°ãÀ´Ëµ£¬½áβ²¿·ÖµÄÄÚÈÝӦΪǰÃ沿·ÖµÄ×ܽá¡£Òò´Ë£¬Õⲿ·ÖÓ¦ÓëÇ°Ã沿·Ö±£³ÖÂÛµãÉϵÄÒ»ÖÂÐÔºÍͳһÐÔ¡£½áβ²¿·Ö¼É»äµÄÊÇţͷ²»¶ÔÂí×죬ǰºóûÓÐÁ¬¹áÐÔ£¬Òò¶øÆÆ»µ×÷ÎĵÄÍêÕûÐÔ¡£ª¥