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-ed.[¹ýÈ¥·Ö´Ê×÷¶¨Óï] == 1)filled with;having the characteristics of. 2)done by
spirited(heated) argument ÈÈÁÒµÄÌÖÂÛ
honeyed word ÌðÑÔÃÛÓï
distracted ÐÄÇé·×ÂÒ

-ee. n. == one who receives
testee ¿¼Éú£¬±»²âÑéÕß
trainee Ô˶¯Ô±£¬ÊÜѵÁ·µÄÈË
payee ÊÜ¿îÈË

-er/-ar/-ur/-eer/-ier. n. == doer;device for
fighter սʿ£¬Õ½¶·»ú
radar À×´ï
pioneer ÏÈ·æ¶ÓÔ±

-ic/ical. a. == relating to;resembling
scenic ·ç¾°µÄ
geometric ¼¸ºÎµÄ
geographical µØÀí

-ess/ine. n. == female
actress Å®ÑÝÔ±
heroine ŮӢÐÛ
mayoress Å®Êг¤

-ful. a. == full of
handful Ò»°Ñ£¬Ò»´é
mouthful Ò»¿Ú
cupful Ò»Âú±­

-fy. v. == make;reinforce
intensify Ç¿»¯£¬¼ÓÇ¿
purify ¾»»¯
clarify ³ÎÇå

-hood. n. == condition;state
childhood ¶ùͯÆÚ
brotherhood ÊÖ×ãÖ®Çé
bachelorhood ¶ÀÉíÉú»î

-ile. a. == likely to be
hostile µÐÒâµÄ
fragile Ò×ËéµÄ
versatile ¶à²Å¶àÒÕµÄ

-ility. n. == quality of
feasibility ¿ÉÐеÄ
servility Å«ÐÔ£¬±°Çü
mobility Ò׶¯µÄ

-ing. a. == having the quality of
disturbing ÁîÈ˲»°²µÄ
surprising ÁîÈ˳ԾªµÄ
encouraging Õñ·ÜÈËÐĵÄ

-ion/ation. n. == action of;process of
indication ָʾ
relaxation ·ÅËÉ
perfection ÍêÃÀÎÞȱ

-ish. a. == having the quality of
childish Ó×ÖɵÄ
bookish ÊéÉúÆøµÄ
devilish ħ¹íËƵÄ

-ism. n. == doctrine;belief
capitalism ×ʱ¾Ö÷Òå
adventurism ðÏÕÖ÷Òå
opportunism »ú»áÖ÷Òå

-ist. n. == 1)believer in. 2)expert of
romanticist ÀËÂþÖ÷Òå×÷¼Ò
economist ¾­¼Ãѧ¼Ò
nationalist Ãñ×åÖ÷ÒåÕß

-istic. a. == full of
realistic ÏÖʵµÄ
artistic ÒÕÊõµÄ
humanistic È˵ÀµÄ

-ive. a. == inclined to;having the quality of
instructive ÓнÌÓýÒâÒåµÄ
offensive ½ø¹¥ÐÔµÄ
constructive ½¨ÉèÐÔµÄ

-ize. v. == make or cause to become
realize ʵÏÖ
organize ×éÖ¯
popularize ÆÕ¼°£¬

finalize ʹ...Á˽á
economize ½ÚÊ¡£¬½ÚÔ¼
industrialize ¹¤Òµ»¯

-less. a. == without
jobless ʧҵµÄ
tireless ²»¾ëµÄ
countless Êý²»ÇåµÄ

-let. n. == little
booklet С²á×Ó
townlet СÕò
houselet С·¿×Ó

-like. a. == having the quality of
childlike º¢×Ó°ãµÄ
warlike ºÃÕ½µÄ
businesslike ÊÂÎñʽ

-logy/-ology. n. == study of
sociology Éç»áѧ
ecology Éú̬ѧ
methodology ·½·¨ÂÛ

-ment. n. == 1)result of. 2)agency of. 3)state of
improvement ¸ÄÁ¼£¬½ø²½
government Õþ¸®
disappointment ʧÍû

-ness. n. == condition or quality of being
eagerness ¿ÊÍû
carelessness ´ÖÐÄ
emptiness ¿Õ¶´£¬¿ÕÐé

-ous/-ious. a. having the quality of
famous ÖøÃûµÄ
advantageous ÓÐÓÅÊƵÄ£¬ÓÐÀûµÄ
mysterious ÉñÃصÄ

-ship. n. == state of
friendship ÓÑÒê
partnership ºÏ×÷»ï°é
fellowship ½»Ç飬»ï°é¹Øϵ

-some. a. == full of
burdensome ÀÛ׸µÄ£¬³ÁÖصÄ
troublesome Âé·³µÄ
laboursome ·ÑÁ¦µÄ

-ty. n. == condition of being
security ±£ÏÕ
safety °²È«
loyalty ÖÒ³Ï

-ure. n. == 1)act or fact of. 2)result of being
culture ÅàÑø
failure ʧ°Ü
closure ȦµØ

-y. a. == full of
clumsy ±¿×¾µÄ
tricky ½Æ»«µÄ