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¡¡¡¡ÌâÄ¿·ÖÎö --ץסÖÐÐÄ´Ê£¨The Threat to Kiribati£©£¬ÀûÓÃÎÄÕ¿ªÍ·µÄÏà¹Ø¾ä×Ó£¬ÅжÏİÉú´ÊKiribatiµÄº¬Òå¡£À´Ô´£º¿¼ÊÔ´ó
¡¡¡¡The people of Kiribati £¨µØÃû£©are afraid ¡­

¡¡¡¡¿´ÎÊÌâÈ·Èϴ𰸣ºÀ´Ô´£º¿¼ÊÔ´ó
1. The people of Kiribati worry that one day their country will be taken away by a sudden high tide.
A. Right     B.Wrong    C. Not mentionedÀ´Ô´£º¿¼ÊÔ´ó
¡¡¡¡·ÖÎö£ºÌâ¸ÉÖÐÉæ¼°2²ãÐÅÏ¢£ºThe people of Kiribati worry ºÍ their country  will be taken away by a sudden high tide. ÀûÓÃÌâ¸ÉÖеĹؼü´ÊÔÚÎÄÕÂÖвéÕÒ´ð°¸Ïà¹Ø¾ä --ÎÄÕÂǰÁ½¾ä£¨×¢ÒâÌâ¸ÉÖÐÔÚÓôʺÍʱ̬ÉϵÄϸ½Ú£©¡£
¡¡¡¡The people of Kiribati are afraid £¨ÓëÌâ¸ÉÖеĵÚ1²ãÐÅÏ¢ºôÓ¦£©that one day in the not-too-distant future, their country will disappear from the face of the earth----literally. Several times this year, the Pacific island nation has been flooded by a sudden high tide. £¨ÓëÌâ¸ÉÖеĵÚ2²ãÐÅÏ¢ºôÓ¦£©
¡¡¡¡¿¼µã£º¿¼²ì¿¼ÉúµÄ×ܽá¹éÄÉÄÜÁ¦¡£À´Ô´£º¿¼ÊÔ´ó
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Synonyms: actually, exactly, really, word-for-word
e.g. The city was literally destroyed.³ÇÊв¶àÈ«»ÙÁË¡£

2.High tides £¨ÓëÉÏÒ»ÌâÏà¹Ø£©used to attack Kiribati when there was strong wind or heavy rain.
A. Right     B.Wrong    C. Not mentionedÀ´Ô´£º¿¼ÊÔ´ó
¡¡¡¡·ÖÎö£ºÌâ¸ÉÖÐÉæ¼°ÐÅÏ¢ÓÐÁ½²ã£ºHigh tides used to attack Kiribati ºÍwhen there was strong wind or heavy rain.µ±Ìâ¸ÉÖÐÓбíʾÌõ¼þµÄ½á¹¹£¬ÓÈÆäÒªÈÏÕæ¶Ô±ÈÔ­ÎĺÍÌâ¸ÉÖжԡ°Ìõ¼þ¡±µÄÃèÊöºÍÌâ¸ÉÖÐµÄÆäËûϸ½Ú¡£ÀûÓÃÌâ¸ÉÖеĹؼü´ÊÔÚÎÄÕÂÖвéÕÒ´ð°¸Ïà¹Ø¾ä¡£¸ÃÌâ¿ÉÄܻᶪ·Ö£ºÃ»ÓÐ×¢Òâµ½»­Ï߾䡣Ìáʾ£ºÔÚÈ·ÈÏ´ð°¸Ö±½ÓÏà¹Ø¾äºó»¹ÐèÒª°Ñǰºó¾äÔÙ¡°É¨Ò»ÑÛ¡±£¬ÒÔ·ÀÏÝÚå¡£
¡¡¡¡These tides, which swept across the island and destroyed houses, came when there was neither wind nor rain. ¡°This never happened before,¡± say the older citizens of Kiribati.
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Sweep: vt, vi (swept,swept)£¨³£Óëoff, awayÁ¬Óã©Çå³ý; ÂÓ¹ý£»·÷¹ý
e.g. The waves swept the deck. ²¨ÀËɨ¹ý¼×°å¡£
Destroy vt´Ý»Ù£»ÆÆ»µ£»»Ù»µ£»ÏûÃð£»É±º¦À´Ô´£º¿¼ÊÔ´ó
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kill vt, viɱËÀ, ´Ý»Ù£»ÆÆ»µ£»»ÙÃðÀ´Ô´£º¿¼ÊÔ´ó
e.g. Ten people were killed in the train crash. ÔÚ»ð³µÏàײʹÊÖÐÓÐ10ÈËËÀÍö¡£
kill time Ïûĥʱ¼äÀ´Ô´£º¿¼ÊÔ´ó


4.Scientists are not sure how serious the effects of global warming£¨°µÊ¾¸ÃÌâµÄ´ð°¸Î»ÖÃÓ¦¸ÃÓëǰһÌâµÄ´ð°¸Î»Öýӽü£© will be.
A. Right     B.Wrong    C. Not mentionedÀ´Ô´£º¿¼ÊÔ´ó
¡¡¡¡·ÖÎö£ºÌâ¸ÉÖгöÏÖÁ½²ãÐÅÏ¢£ºScientists are not sureºÍhow serious the effects of global warming¡£ ÀûÓÃÌâ¸ÉÖеĹؼü´ÊÔÚÎÄÕÂÖвéÕÒ´ð°¸Ïà¹Ø¾ä¡£
¡¡¡¡£¨What is causing these mysterious high tides? The answer may well be global warming. When fuels like oil and coal are being burned , pollutants(ÎÛȾÎï) are released; these pollutants trap heat in the earth¡¯s atmosphere. Warmer temperatures cause water to expand and also create more water by melting glaciers(±ù´¨) and polar (¼«µØµÄ) ice caps.£©
If the trend continues, scientists say, many countries will suffer.
¡¡¡¡²¹³ä£ºÀ´Ô´£º¿¼ÊÔ´ó
suffer: v. ÊܿࣻÊÜÄÑ; ÔâÊÜ£¨Ä¥ÄÑ£©À´Ô´£º¿¼ÊÔ´ó
e.g. She was suffering from a headache. ËýÕý¾­ÊÜÍ·Í´Ö®¿à¡£
e.g. suffer death É¥Éú

5. The coral island nations of the Pacific have a long history of civilization.
A. Right     B.Wrong    C. Not mentioned
¡¡¡¡·ÖÎö£ºÌâ¸ÉÖгöÏÖ1²ãÐÅÏ¢, ÀûÓÃÌâ¸ÉÖеĹؼü´ÊÔÚÎÄÕÂÖвéÕÒ´ð°¸Ïà¹Ø¾ä£¬·¢ÏÖÎÄÕÂÖиù±¾Ã»ÓÐÉæ¼°µ½ÕâЩ¹Ø¼ü´ÊµÄ¾ä×Ó£¬ËùÒÔ´ð°¸Îª¡°Ã»Ìáµ½¡±¡£

6. The people of the coral island nations are unable to do anything substantial about the problem of global warming.
A. Right     B.Wrong    C. Not mentionedÀ´Ô´£º¿¼ÊÔ´ó
¡¡¡¡·ÖÎö£ºÌâ¸ÉÖгöÏÖ3²ãÐÅÏ¢£ºThe people of the coral island nations,   unable to do anything substantialºÍ about the problem of global warming¡£ÀûÓÃÌâ¸ÉÖеĹؼü´ÊÔÚÎÄÕÂÖвéÕÒ´ð°¸Ïà¹Ø¾ä£¨×¢ÒâÀûÓùؼü´ÊÌø¶Á£©£¬
¡¡¡¡Bangladesh, for example, might lose one-fifth of its land. The coral(ɺº÷) island nations of the Pacific, like Kiribati and the Marshall Islands, however, would face an even worse fate----they would be swallowed by the sea. The loss of these coral islands would be everyone¡¯s loss. Coral formations are home to more species than any other place on earth.£¨Ìø¶Á£©
¡¡¡¡The people of these nations feel frustrated. The sea, on which their economies have always been based, is suddenly threatening their existence. They don¡¯t have the money for expensive technological solutions like seawalls. And they have no control over the pollutants, which are being released mainly by activities in large industrialized countries. All they can do is to hope that industrialized countries will take steps to reduce pollution.

7. Some industrialized countries are unwilling to spend money in reducing pollution.
A. Right     B.Wrong    C. Not mentionedÀ´Ô´£º¿¼ÊÔ´ó
¡¡¡¡·ÖÎö£ºÌâ¸ÉÖгöÏÖ2²ãÐÅÏ¢£ºSome industrialized countriesºÍunwilling to spending in reducing pollution.ÀûÓÃÌâ¸ÉÖеĹؼü´ÊÔÚÎÄÕÂÖвéÕÒ´ð°¸Ïà¹Ø¾ä£¬·¢ÏÖ°üº¬´ð°¸ÏßË÷´ÊµÄ¾ä×ÓÖв¢Ã»ÓÐÌáµ½Ìâ¸ÉµÄÄÚÈÝ£¬Òò´ËÅжÏÎÊÌâ¾äµÄ˵·¨Îª¡°Ã»Ìáµ½¡±¡£
¡¡¡¡And they have no control over the pollutants, which are being released mainly by activities in large industrialized countries. All they can do is to hope that industrialized countries will take steps to reduce pollution.

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