öλÔÓéÀֵǼÈë¿ÚÏÂÔØ

Ô­ÎÄÄÚÈÝÀ´×ÔÃâ·ÑöλÔÓéÀÖ¹Ù·½appÏÂÔØÂÛ̳£¬Çëµã»÷²é¿´È«ÎÄ
http://bbs.freekaoyan.com/viewthread.php?tid=243642
www.medkaoyan.net
Ò½ÎñÈËÔ±³£ÓÃÓï
1£® What can do for you£¿
ÄãÓÐʲôÊ£¿
2£®May I help you£¿
ÎÒÄÜ°ïÄãʲô棿
8£®Please take a seat£¡
please sit down£¡
Çë×øÏ£®
4£®Wait a moment£¬ please£®
ÇëµÈÒ»µÈ£®
5£®Sorry to have kept you waiting.
¶Ô²»ÆðÈÃÄã¾ÃµÈÁË£®
6£®It is not serious£®
²¡Çé²»ÑÏÖØ£®
7£®Don't worry£®
There is nothing to worry about.
²»±Ø¹ËÂÇ¡£
8£®You need a thorough examination£®
ÄãÐèÒª×öÒ»¸öÈ«Ãæ¼ì²é£®
9£®You will have to stay in hospital for sevral days£®
ÄãÐèÒªÔÚÒ½ÔºÀïס¼¸Ø²£®
We think that you had better be hospitalized
ÎÒÃÇÈÏΪÄã×îºÃס½øÒ½ÔºÀ´¡£
10£® You should stay in bed for a few days.
ÄãÐèÒªÎÔ´²¼¸Ì죮
11£® You can keep on working£®
You can carry on with your work.
¿ÉÒÔ¼ÌÐø¹¤×÷¡£
12£® You should be very careful for a week or two
ÕâÒ»Á½ÖÜÄÚ£¬ÄãÐèÒªºÜ×¢Òâ¡£
13. Try to relax and keep calm£®
¾¡Á¿·ÅËɱ£³ÖÕò¾²¡£
14£® You'll soon be all right£®
ÄãºÜ¿ì¾Í»áºÃÆðÀ´µÄ£®
15£® 1'm sure this medicine will help you a great deal£®
ÕâÒ©¶ÔÄã¿Ï¶¨»áºÜÓÐЧµÄ£®
16£® Feeling well again is a rather slow process£¬I'm afraid.
¿ÖÅÂȬÓú½«ÊÇÒ»¸öºÜÂýµÄ¹ý³Ì£®
17£® You will have to wait for twenty minutes£®
ÄãÐèÒªµÈ20 ·ÖÖÓ£®
18£®Complete recovery will take a rather long time£®
³¹µ×»Ö¸´ÐèÒªÒ»¶ÎºÜ³¤µÄʱ¼ä¡£
19£® You will have to come here for periodical check-ups£®
www.medkaoyan.net
ÄãÐèÒª¶¨ÆÚÀ´ÃÅÕï¼ì²é£®
20£® If you feel worse£¬ please come back to the clinic right away.
ÒªÊÇÄã¾õ×Ų¡¼ÓÖØÁË£¬¾ÍÇëÂíÉÏÀ´ÃÅÕï¡£
21£®If you feel worried, don't hesitate to go to the clinic anytime, day or night.
ÄãÒª¾õ×ÅÄÑÊÜ£¬ÎÞÂÛ°×ÌìºÚÒ¹¶¼¸Ï½ôÉÏÒ½Ôº¿´È¥£®
22£®I'll come right away.
ÎÒÂíÉϾÍÀ´£®
23£®I'm going to make arrangements for your admission£®
ÎÒÈ¥¸øÄã°²ÅÅסԺ£®
24£®Please come with your interpreter next time£®
Ï´ÎÇë´ø·­ÒëÀ´¡£
25£® Do you understand what I'm saying£¿
ÄãÃ÷°×ÎҵĻ°Âð£¿
26.Is there anything else you would like me to explain to you£¿
Äã¿´ÔÚÄÄЩ·½Ã滹ÐèÒª½âÊÍÄØ£¿
27. Shall I explain it again?
ÐèµÈÎÒº£½âÊÍÒ»±éÂð£¿
28£®If the trouble persists come back again£®
ÒªÊÇÇé¿ö»¹²»¼ûºÃ£¬¾ÍÇëÄãÔÙÀ´ÃÅÕï°É¡£
29£® There doesn't seem to be anything serious£¬ but we'11 take an x-ray just to be certain£®
²»ÏóÓÐʲôÑÏÖØÇé¿ö£¬µ«»¹ÊÇÒªÅÄÕÅx ÏßƬ¿Ï¶¨Ò»Ï¡£
30£® Please wait until we get the result of the x-ray (blood test)£®
ÇëµÈһϣ¬ÎÒÃÇÐèÒª¿´Ò»ÏÂX ÏßƬ£¨ÑéѪ£©µÄ½á¹û¡£
31£® It's difficult to say just now exactly what's wrong.
ÏÖÔÚ»¹²»ºÃ˵ÊÇʲôÎÊÌâ¡£
32£® This is quite common among people of your age£®
ÔÚÄúÕâÑùËêÊýÈ˵±ÖУ¬Õâ¿ÉÌ«Ñ°³£ÁË£®
This often happens to people of your age.
ÕâÖÖÇé¿ö¾­³£·¢ÉúÔÚÄãÕâÑùËêÊýµÄÈË£®
This often occurs at your age£®
Õâ¾Í¾­³£³öÔÚÄãÕâÖÖËêÊýÉÏ¡£
33. This kind of illness usually occurs among people whose work requires a lot of concentration
£¨who undergo a lot of stress£©£®
ÕâÖÖ²¡Í¨³£·¢ÉúÔÚ¹¤×÷ÒªÇó¾«Éñ¸ß¶È¼¯Öеģ¨¾«Éñ½ôÕŵģ©ÈËÃǵ±ÖС£
34£®I suggest you do some light exercises.
ÎÒ½¨ÒéÄã×öЩÇá΢µÄ¶ÍÁ¶¡£
I suggest you have a course of acupuncture.
ÎÒ×ÔÆÄ°ûÒ»¸öÁƳ̵ÄÕë¾Ä£®
I suggest that you get physiotherapy treatment.
ÎÒ½¨ÒéÄã×÷ÀíÁÆ¡£
I suggest that you take Chinese herbs.
ÎÒ½¨ÒéÄã³ÔÖÐÒ©¡£
35£®I would like to transfer you to the gynecology (surgery,dermatology, urology department¡£
ÎÒÒª½«Äãתµ½¸¾¿Æ£¨Íâ¿Æ¡¢Æ¤¿Æ¡¢ÃÚÄò¿Æ£©È¥.
www.medkaoyan.net
36£® Your WBC£¨RBC£¬ hemoglobin£¬urine stool,sputum£© should be checked£®
ÄãµÄ°×ϸ°û£¨ºìϸ°û£¬Ñªºìµ°°×£¬Äò£¬´ó±ã£¬Ìµ£©ÐèÒª¼ì²éһϣ®
37£® A smear should be taken£®
ÐèÒª×ö¸öͿƬ.
A culture should be done.
ÐèÒª×ö¸öÅàÑø¡£
38£® Please don't eat anything tomorrow morning before blood test£®
Ã÷Ôç²éѪÒÔÇ°²»Òª³Ô¶«Î÷¡£
39£® Please wait for the result of your hemoglobin test£®
ÇëµÈÒ»ÏÂÄãµÄѪºìµ°°×»¯Ñé½á¹û£®
40£® What's your trouble£¿
ÄãÄÄÀï¾õ×Ų»ºÃ£¿
41£® How long have you been feeling unwell£¿
Äã²»Êæ·þ¶à¾ÃÁË¡£
42£® What medicine did you take?
Äã³ÔµÄÊÇʲôҩ£¿
43£®Have you taken any medicine£¿
Äã³Ô¹ýʲôҩÂð7
44£®Did you take your temperature£¿
ÄãÊÔ¹ýÌåÎÂÂð?
45£®Do you smoke £¨drink)?
ÄãÎüÑÌ£¨ºÈ¾Æ£©Âð£¿
46£® Have you any temperature (a cough£¬ a bed headach)?
Äã·¢ÉÕ£¨¿ÈËÔ£¬¾çÁÒµÄÍ·Í´£©Âð£¿
47£®Have your ever had jaundice (low grade fever£¬any chronic ailments, cold sweats at night,
attacks of asthma)?
ÄãÓйý»Æð㣨·¢µÍÉÕ£¬ÈκÎÂýÐÔ²¡£¬Ò¹¼ä³öÀ亹£¬Ïø´­·¢×÷£©Âð?
48£®Do you sufer from heartburn stomachaches (loose bowel movements,chest pains)?
ÄãµÄθÓйýÉÕÐĸУ¨Ï¡±ã£¬ÐØÍ´£©Âð£¿
49£® Do your want to have your tooth extracted £¨tooth filled£¬ dressing changed£¬blood pressure
checked£¿
ÄãÒª°ÎÑÀ£¨²¹ÑÀ£¬»»Ò©£¬Á¿ÑªÑ¹£©Âð£¿
50£®Let me examine you please£®
ÎÒ¸øÄã¼ì²éһϣ®
51£®Please take off your shoes and lie down£®
ÇëÍÑЬ£¬ÌÉÏ£®
52£¬Please unbutton your shirt and loosen your belt£®
Çë½â¿ªÉÏÒµĿÛ×Ó£¬ËÉ¿ªÑü´ø£®
53£®Please take off your trousers.
ÇëÍÑÏ¿ã×Ó£®
54£® Please lie on your back £¨stomach£¬ right side£¬ left side£©¡£
ÇëÑöÎÔ£¨¸©ÎÔ£¬ÓÒ²àÎÔ£¬×ó²àÎÔ£©¡£
55£®Please bend your knees.
ÇëÇüÏ¥£®
www.medkaoyan.net
56£®pleare relax£®
Çë·ÅËÉ£®
57£® Please breathe deeply£¨normally£©£®
ÇëÉîºôÕý³£ºôÎü£©£®
58£® Please stick Out your tongue.
ÇëÉì³öÉàÍ·£®
59£®Please let me feel your pulse.
ÈÃÎÒÃþÃþÄãµÄÂö²«¡£
60.Let me take your blood pressure
ÎÒ¸øÄãÁ¿Ò»ÏÂѪѹ£®
61£®Pleas£¬lift your left leg£¨right leg£©
Çȩ̈ÆðÄãµÄ×óÍÈ£¨ÓÒÍÈ£©£®
62£® Please open your mouth and say "Ah".
ÇëÕÅ¿ª¿Ú˵"°¡"
63£® It is normal£¨essentially normal£©£®
½á¹ûÕý³££¨»ù±¾Õý³££©£®
64£®Have you ever received any treatment before£¿
ÄãÒÔÇ°ÖιýÂð?
65£® Has it gotten worse£¿
Çé¿ö±ä»µÁËÂð£¿
66£®Has it happened before?
ÕâÖÖÇé¿öÒÔÇ°·¢Éú¹ýÂð£¿
67£® Are you feeling better£¿
Äã¾õןÃһЩÂð£¿
68£®Is the pain gentting less?
ÌÛÍ´¼õÇáЩÁËÂð£¿
69£® Does it still hurt£¿
»¹ÌÛÂð?
70£®How long have you had this pain£¿
Äã´Óʲôʱºî¿ªÊ¼ÓÐÕâÖÖÍ´µÄ?
71£® What kind of pain is it£¿
ÊÇʲôÑùµÄÍ´£¿
72£® Please tell me something of your past illnesses£®
Çë¸æËßÎÒÄã¹ýÈ¥µÄ²¡Ê·¡£
73£® Is there any blood in your stool(urine,sputum)?
ÄãµÄ´ó±ãÀÄòÀ̵ÀÓÐѪÂð£¿
Îʲ¡Ê·
Asking a patient about his illness
Any vomiting?
Are you feeling all right?
Are you feeling well?
Are you feeling nausea?
www.medkaoyan.net
Have you had this experience before?
Have you got any chronic diseases in the past?
Have you got any feeling of nausea?
Have you lost weight recently?
Have you taken anything for it?
Are your bowels acting properly?
Are your bowels regular?
Did you have pains here before?
Do you cough?
Do you feel short of breath sometimes?
Do you feel short-winded?
Do you feel tired?
Do you have any appetite?
Do you have difficulty breathing?
Does it hurt?
How about your appetite?
How bad is it?
How far pregnant are you?
How long has it been this way?
How long has this been going on?
How long have you been ill?
How long have you been like this?
How long have you had it?
How long have you had this trouble?
How are you feeling now?
How is your rheumatism?
How is your sleep?
Is the cut still painful?
Since when have you been feeling like this?
What did you eat yesterday?
What sort of pain do you get there?
What¡¯s wrong with your ear?
What¡¯s your appetite like?
What do you complain of?
What¡¯s your complaint?
What hurts you?
What¡¯s the trouble?
What¡¯s troubling you?
What¡¯s your trouble?
www.medkaoyan.net
What¡¯s the matter with you?
What¡¯s wrong with you?
What¡¯s bothering you?
What seems to be bothering you?
What seems to be the matter?
What seems to be the problem?
What seems to be the trouble?
When did the pain start?
When did you begin feeling unwell?
Which tooth is troubling you?
Why is that?
Your case record, please.
You¡¯re suffering from an allergy?
Ìå¼ì
Examining a patient
A blood test is necessary.
Any pain here?
Breathe deeper, please.
Cough. Now again.
Do you have any pain here?
Does it hurt here?
Does it hurt when I press here?
Does it hurt when I touch it here?
Go and have your chest X-rayed.
How does it feel?
I think we¡¯d better give you a few tests.
I¡¯ll have your temperature taken.
I¡¯m going to take a throat culture so we¡¯ll know for sure.
Let me check your lungs and heart.
Let me examine your stomach.
Let me feel you pulse.
Let me listen to your heart and lungs.
Let me sound your lungs.
Let me take your blood pressure.
May I take your blood pressure?¡¯
Lie down on the couch there. Let me examine your belly.
Now breathe in. A deep breath.
Now let me just see.
Now slip off your coat and shirt, please.
www.medkaoyan.net
Open your mouth and say ¡°Ah¡±.
Open your mouth please, and show me your tongue.
Please go and take a stool test.
Put this thermometer under your tongue.
Roll your sleeves up.
Show me where it hurts.
Slip your shoes off and hop up on the bed.
Strip to your waist, please.
Take a breath, please.
Take your blood count first, please.
The gums are swollen.
There¡¯s some respiratory murmur in your heart.
Unbutton your shirt and let me listen to your lungs.
Well, I¡¯d better take your blood pressure.
Well, let¡¯s see.
Well, let¡¯s take an X-ray of your chest.
You must have an electrocardiograph examination.
Your blood pressure is normal.
Your pulse is a bit fast.
Your tongue¡¯s rather coated.
Your tongue¡¯s thickly furred.
You¡¯re to have a blood test.
You¡¯ve got a faint murmur of the heart.
Õï¶ÏºÍÖÎÁÆ
Diagnosing and treating
A slight infection.
An operation is needed to remove your tonsils.
By the look of it, it should be a rash.
By the sound of it, it¡¯s bronchitis.
I don¡¯t think it¡¯s anything serious.
I should say you¡¯ve caught cold.
I should think you¡¯ve got the flu.
I think you need a shot to deaden the pain first.
If your recovery goes on like this, you can leave in three days.
I¡¯ll give you an injection first.
I¡¯ll give you a shot, I¡¯m afraid.
I¡¯m afraid an urgent operation is necessary.
I¡¯m afraid you¡¯ll have to be operated on for appendicitis.
www.medkaoyan.net
It could be a case of TB.
It looks as if it¡¯s scarlet fever.
It looks like measles.
It sounds as if you¡¯ve caught cold.
It sounds like bronchitis.
It¡¯s an acute case.
It¡¯s inflammation of the skin.
It¡¯s not so serious as it seems.
It¡¯s nothing but a little infection in the finger tip.
It¡¯s nothing serious, but you¡¯d better stay in bed.
Let me give you a needle to numb the tooth.
Nothing serious.
The tooth will have to be taken out.
The X-ray shows a fractured ankle.
There¡¯s a bad virus going around here and that¡¯s probably what it is.
There¡¯s a marked improvement in your condition.
There¡¯s nothing to be alarmed about.
The infection may lead to respiratory complications.
Well, it could be a simple sprain. But I think to be on the safe side, we ought to have it X-rayed.
You must be hospitalized right now.
You must have your appendix removed.
You must have your tooth extracted.
You need an injection.
You probably have contracted the flu.
You seem to have picked up some kind of infection.
You¡¯ll be all right soon.
You¡¯ll be treated for a fracture of the bone.
You¡¯ll get over it soon.
You¡¯ll have an immediate operation.
You¡¯ll have to be operated on.
You¡¯ll have to have your decayed tooth pulled out.
You¡¯ll have to stay in the hospital for observation for two days.
You¡¯ll recover in two or three days.
Your case is not very serious.
Your left thumb suffers a comminuted fracture.
Your rheumatism should take a course of treatment for about a month.
You¡¯re suffering a heart disease, I¡¯m afraid.
You¡¯ve got a drop of fever.
You¡¯re running a temperature.
You¡¯ve got the flu, but not very serious
www.medkaoyan.net
Ò½Öö¼°½¨Òé
Giving prescription and advice
A change of diet may do you good.
A good sleep may help you pick up flesh.
Administer the ointment once everyday.
Apply this tube of jelly three times a day.
Are you allergic to any medication?
Avoid greasy foods.
Be careful to your diet.
Be sure to keep warm and rest.
Come back and see me in two weeks if you¡¯re not feeling better.
Cut down on your drinking.
Do not smoke.
Don¡¯t overdo things.
Don¡¯t strain yourself too much.
Drink more hot water.
Drink more liquids and take the medicine I prescribed.
Drink plenty of water.
Drink this mixture four times a day, one measure each time.
Electrical treatments will be good for your rheumatism.
Fatty food will do you harm.
Get plenty of exercise.
Go home and rest for at least three or four days.
Have a good rest.
Here¡¯s a prescription for some medicine.
Here¡¯s a prescription for you. Please take the medicine according to the instruction.
Here¡¯s a prescription. Have someone to get it filled.
Here is a prescription. I¡¯d like you to take one of these pills three times a day.
Here¡¯s a sick-leave certificate for three days.
I can prescribe some pills which will relieve the pain, but you¡¯d be well advised not to overwork
yourself.
I suggest you take Chinese traditional medicines.
I think a month at a health resort will do you good.
I think this gargle will relieve your sore throat.
If your fever lingers, come to me again.
I¡¯ll give you a dose of streptomycin.
I¡¯ll give you some tablets.
www.medkaoyan.net
I¡¯ll just give you a prescription.
I¡¯ll make up a prescription for you.
I¡¯ll prescribe a bottle of cough syrup for you.
It¡¯ll keep the swelling down.
Keep away from the draught.
Keep to your bed, and try to have more water.
Keep warm and take a hot bath before going to bed.
Let me prescribe some medicine for you.
One tablet each time, three times a day after meal.
Put a plaster on the sore once a day.
Put this lotion on every four hours.
Rub in this cream once a day.
Stay away from work till Monday, and don¡¯t overdo things.
Stay in bed and rest.
Take a dose three times a day.
Take curative baths once a day, and drink some mineral water.
Take one capsule every four hours.
Take ten c.c. each time, three times a day.
Take the medicine I prescribed and come back in a week.
Take the medicine I prescribed and get plenty of rest.
Take these tablets twice a day.
Take this prescription to the chemist¡¯s and then go straight to bed.
Take this prescription to the dispensary for your medicine.
These tablets are to keep the fever down.
These tablets should clear up the trouble.
These eye drops may improve your eyesight.
These vitamin B and C pills are to build up your resistance.
This is for oral administration.
This is for reducing the fever.
This medicine will give you quick relief.
This medicine will relieve your pain.
This ointment will subdue the inflammation.
This solution is for external use only.
Try these pills. They will cure your insomnia.
Use this cream once a day.
You should go on a diet.
You should have your leg bandaged.
Your fractured leg should be plaster cast
www.medkaoyan.net
Ò½Ôº³£ÓÃÃû³Æ
general hospital ×ÛºÏÒ½Ôº
children hospital ¶ùͯҽԺ
tumour hospital Ö×ÁöÒ½Ôº
chest hospital ÐØ¿ÆÒ½Ôº
field hospital Ò°Õ½Ò½Ôº
isolation hospital ¸ôÀëÒ½Ôº
military hospital ½¾üÒ½Ôº
municipal hospital ÊÐÁ¢Ò½Ôº
maternity hospital ²ú¿ÆÒ½Ôº
mental hospital ¾«ÉñÒ½Ôº
infectious hospital ´«È¾Ò½Ôº
leprosy hospital Âé·çÒ½Ôº
affiliated hospital ¸½ÊôÒ½Ôº
training hospital ½ÌѧҽԺ
out-patient department ÃÅÕﲿ
In-patient department סԺ²¿
Nursing department »¤Àí²¿
Admission office סԺ´¦
Discharge office ³öÔº´¦
Registration office ¹ÒºÅ´¦
Reception room, waiting room ºîÕïÊÒ
Consultation room Õï²ìÊÒ
Isolation room ¸ôÀëÊÒ
Labour room ´ý²úÊÒ
Delivery room ·ÖÃäÊÒ
Emergency room ¼±ÕïÊÒ
Ward ²¡·¿ÊÒ
Pharmacy dispensary Ò©·¿
Nutrition department ÓªÑø²¿
Diet- preparation department ÅäÉÅÊÒ
Therapeutic department ÖÎÁÆÊÒ
Operating room ÊÖÊõÊÒ
Blood-bank Ѫվ
Supply-room ¹©Ó¦ÊÒ
Disinfection-room Ïû¶¾ÊÒ
Dressing room »»Ò©ÊÒ
Mortuary ̫ƽ¼ä
Record room ²¡°¸ÊÒ
Department of internal medicine ÄÚ¿Æ
Department of surgery Íâ¿Æ
Department of pediatrics ¶ù¿Æ
www.medkaoyan.net
Department of obstetrics and gynecology ¸¾¿Æ
Department of neurology Éñ¾­¿Æ
Department of ophtalmology ÑÛ¿Æ
E.N.T.department ¶ú±Çºí¿Æ
Department of stomatology ¿ÚÇ»¿Æ
Department of urology ÃÚÄò¿Æ
Department of orthopedic ¹Ç¿Æ
Department of traumatology ´´ÉË¿Æ
Department of endocrinology ÄÚ·ÖÃÚ¿Æ
Department of anesthesiology Âé×í¿Æ
Department of dermatology Ƥ·ô¿Æ
Department of infectious diseases ´«È¾²¡¿Æ
Department of pathology ²¡Àí¿Æ
Department of psychiatry ¾«Éñ¿Æ
Department of orthopacdic surgery ½ÃÐÎÍâ¿Æ
Department of cardiac surgery ÐÄÔàÍâ¿Æ
Department of cerebral surgery ÄÔÍâ¿Æ
Department of thoracic surgery ÐØÍâ¿Æ
Department of plastic surgery ½ÃÐÎÍâ¿Æ
Department of physiotherapy ÀíÁÆ¿Æ
electrotherapy room µçÁÆ¿Æ
heliotherapy room ¹âÁÆ¿Æ
wax-therapy room À¯ÁÆ¿Æ
hydrotherapy room Ë®ÁÆ¿Æ
central laboratory ÖÐÐÄʵÑéÊÒ
clinical labororatory ÁÙ´²ÊµÑéÊÒ
bacteriological labororatory ϸ¾úʵÑéÊÒ
biochemical labororatory Éú»¯ÊµÑéÊÒ
serological labororatory ѪÇåʵÑéÊÒ
X-ray room X ¹âÊÒ
doctor¡¯s office Ò½Éú°ì¹«ÊÒ
nurse¡±s office »¤Ê¿°ì¹«ÊÒ
director of the hospital Ôº³¤
head of the nursing department »¤Àí²¿Ö÷ÈÎ
attending doctor Ö÷ÖÎҽʦ
resident doctor סԺҽʦ
intern doctor ʵϰҽʦ
chief physician Ö÷ÈÎҽʦ
associate chief physician ¸±Ö÷ÈÎҽʦ
physician ÄÚ¿Æҽʦ
urological surgeon ÃÚÄòÍâ¿Æҽʦ
neurosurgeon Éñ¾­Íâ¿Æҽʦ
www.medkaoyan.net
plastic surgeon ½ÃÐÎÍâ¿Æҽʦ
anestheist Âé×í¿Æ¶úҽʦ
E.N.T.doctor ¶ú±Çºí¿Æҽʦ
Ophthalmolgist ÑÛ¿Æҽʦ
Dentist ÑÀ¿Æҽʦ
Dermatologist Ƥ·ô¿Æҽʦ
Doctor for tuberculosis ½áºË¿Æҽʦ
Physiotherapist ÀíÁÆ¿Æ
Doctor for infectious diseases ´«È¾²¡¿Æ
Dietician ÓªÑø¿Æҽʦ
Pediatrist ¶ù¿Æҽʦ
Obstetrician ²ú¿Æҽʦ
Midwife Öú²úʦ
Gynecologist ¸¾¿Æҽʦ
Orthopedist ¹Ç¿Æҽʦ
Radiologist ·ÅÉä¿Æҽʦ
Epidemiologist Á÷Ðв¡Ò½Ê¦
Hygiemist ÎÀÉúҽʦ
Pharmacist Ò©¼Áҽʦ
Assistant pharmacist Ò©¼Áҽʿ
X-ray techmicianX ¹â¼¼Ê¦
Laboratory technician »¯ÑéÔ±
Head nurse »¤Ê¿³¤
Student nurse ʵϰ»¤Ê¿
Assistant nurse ÎÀÉúÔ±
Cleaner Çå½àÔ±
Controller ×ÜÎñ¿Æ³¤
Registrar ¹ÒºÅÔ±
Sanitation worker Ïû¶¾Ô±
First visit ³õÕï
To attend the clinic ¸´Õï
Out-call ³öÕï
Case history ²¡Àú
Sheet-for-case history ²¡Àú´ü
Turnover of beds ²¡´²ÖÜתÂÊ
Average of hospital stay ƽ¾ùסԺÈÕÊý
Ward round ²é·¿
Consultation ȇ͕
Medical certification Õï¶ÏÊé
Certification for leave of absence ²¡¼ÙÖ¤Ã÷
Application for laboratory examination »¯ÑéÉêÇëµ¥
Application for X-ray examinationX ¹âÉêÇëµ¥
Requisition for drugs ÁìÒ©µ¥
www.medkaoyan.net
²¡Àúcase history
Ò»°ãÊÂÏîdate of admission /marital status /present address /correspondence / occupation
Ö÷Ëßchief complaints
ÏÖ²¡Ê·present illness / history of present illness
¼ÈÍùÊ·past medical history
¼Ò×åÊ·family history
¸öÈ˲¡Ê·personal history / social history
ÔøÓÃÒ©Îïmedications
¹ýÃôÊ·allergies
ϵͳ»Ø¹Ësystem review / review of system
Ìå¼ìphysical examination
Ò»°ãöλÔÓéÀÖ¹Ù·½appÏÂÔØphysical data ÉúÀíÖ¸±êphysical signs
Ò»°ã×´¿ö»òÈ«Éí×´¿ögeneral appearance
Í·ÑÛÓë¶ú±Çºíhead ,eyes,ear,nose,throat ,ÂÔ×÷heent.
Ðز¿ÓëÐÄ·ÎCHEST,heart,and lungs
¸¹²¿abodoms
ËÄÖ«extremities
Éñ¾­ÏµÍ³nervous system,Neurological,ÂÔ×÷CNC »òNeuro,
¹Ç÷À¼¡ÏµÍ³Musculoskeletal
ÃÚÄòÉúֳϵͳGenitourinary
»¯ÑéÊÒöλÔÓéÀÖ¹Ù·½appÏÂÔØlaboratory data/ studies /diagnosis
ѪҺ¼ì²éblood test
»¯Ñ§7 ÏîÖ¸±êchem.-7
ÐÄÄÔµçͼelectrocardiogram / electroencephalogram , ÂÔ×÷EKG/EEG
X Ïß¼ì²éÓëx ¹âƬX-ray examination, x-ray slides,
¼ÆËã»úX Ï߶ϲãɨÃèÓëºË´Å¹²ÕñɨÃèöλÔÓéÀÖ¹Ù·½appÏÂÔØcomputerized x-ray tomography and nuclear
magnetic resonance spectroscopy dta. CT AND NMR
ÆäËû¼ì²éöλÔÓéÀÖ¹Ù·½appÏÂÔØother lab data
Ó¡ÏóÓëÕï¶Ïimpression and diagnosis
סԺÖÎÁÆÇé¿öhospital course
³öÔºÒ½Öödischarge instructions / recommendations
³öÔººóÓÃÒ©discharge medications
Ò»°ã²¡Çé:
He feels headache, nausea and vomiting. (Ëû¾õµÃÍ·Í´¡¢¶ñÐĺÍÏëÍ¡£)
He is under the weather. (Ëû²»Êæ·þ£¬Éú²¡ÁË¡£)
He began to feel unusually tired. (Ëû¸Ðµ½·´³£µÄÆ£¾ë¡£)
He feels light-headed. (Ëû¾õµÃÍ·ÔΡ£)
She has been shut-in for a few days. (ËýÉú²¡ÔÚ¼Ò¼¸ÌìÁË¡£)
Her head is pounding. (ËýÍ·Í´¡£)
His symptoms include loss of appetite, weight loss, excessive fatigue, fever and chills. (ËûµÄÖ¢×´
°üÀ¨Ã»ÓÐʳÓû¡¢ÌåÖؼõÇá¡¢·Ç³£Æ£¾ë¡¢·¢Éպͷ¢Àä¡£)
He feels exhausted or fatigued most of the time. (Ëû´ó²¿·Ýʱ¼ä¶¼¾õµÃ·Ç³£Æ£¾ë¡£)
He has been lacking in energy for some time. (Ëû¸Ðµ½ÐéÈõÓжÎʱ¼äÁË¡£) { ·ãÏÂÂÛ
www.medkaoyan.net
̳.net/forum }
He feels drowsy, dizzy and nauseated. (Ëû¾õµÃ»è»èÓû˯£¬Í·ÔÎÄ¿Ñ£ºÍÏëÍ¡£)
He feels as though everything around him is spinning. (Ëû¸Ðµ½ÖÜΧµÄ¶«Î÷¶¼ÔÚ´òת¡£)
He has noticed some loss of hearing. (Ëû·¢¾õÌýÁ¦²îЩ¡£)
She has some pains and itching around her eyes. (ËýÑÛ¾¦ËÄÖÜÓÖÍ´ÓÖÑ÷¡£)
(2) ÉË·ç¸Ðð£º
He has been coughing up rusty or greenish-yellow phlegm. (Ëû¿ÈËÔ´øÓÐÂÌ»ÆÉ«µÄ̵¡£)
His eyes feel itchy and he has been sneezing. (ËûÑÛ¾¦·¢Ñ÷£¬¶øÇÒÒ»Ö±ÔÚ´òÅçÌç¡£)
He has a fever, aching muscles and hacking cough. (ËûÓз¢ÉÕ£¬½î¹ÇËáÍ´ºÍ³£³£¿ÈËÔ¡£) (hacking
= constant)
He coughed with sputum and feeling of malaise. (Ëû¿ÈËÔÓÐŨ̵£¬¶øÇÒ¾õµÃºÜÐéÈõ¡£) (malaise =
debility)
He gets a cold with a deep hacking cough. (ËûÉË·ç¿ÈËÔ¡£)
He has a headache, aching bones and joints. (ËûÍ·Í´£¬¹ÇÍ·¡¢¹Ø½ÚҲʹ¡£)
He has a persistent cough. (Ëû²»Í£µØÔÚ¿È¡£) »ò
He has bouts of uncontrollable coughing. (ËûÒ»ÕóÕóµÄ¿ÈËÔ£¬ÄÑÒÔ¿ØÖÆ¡£)
He has hoarse and has lost his voice sometimes. (ËûÉùÒôË»ÑÆ£¬ÓÐʱʧÉù¡£)
He has a sore throat and a stuffy nose. (Ëûɤ×ÓÌÛÍ´¶øÇÒ±Ç×Ó²»Í¨¡£)
His breathing is harsh and wheezy. (ËûºôÎüʱ£¬ÓÐÆø´­ËƵĺôßêºôßê×÷Ïì¡£)
He has a stabbing pain that comes on suddenly in one or both temples. (ÓÐʱͻȻ¼äÌ«ÑôѨ´ÌÍ´¡£)
He has a runny nose, sneezing or a scratchy throat. (ËûÁ÷±ÇË®£¬´òÅçÌçºÍºíÁüɳÑÆ¡£)
(3) Å®ÐÔ¼²²¡£º
She has noticed one lump in her breast. (Ëý·¢¾õÈé·¿ÓиöÖ׿é¡£)
There is a hard, swollen lump on her right breast. (ËýÓÒÈé·¿ÓÐÖ׿é¡£)
Her left breast is painful and swollen. (Ëý×óÈé·¿ÌÛÍ´ÇÒÖ×´ó¡£)
She has heavy bleeding with her periods. (ËýÔ¾­À´µÄºÜ¶à¡£)
Her vaginal discharge is white or greenish-yellow and unpleasant smelling. (ËýÒõµÀ·ÖÃÚÎï´ø°×
É«»òÂÌ»ÆÉ«£¬¶øÇÒÆøζ²»ºÃ¡£)
She has noticed occasional spotting of blood between periods. (ÔÚÔ¾­À´µÄÇ°ºó£¬ËýÓÐʱҲ·¢¾õ
Óеεδï´ïµÄÁ÷Ѫ¡£)
She has some bleeding after intercourse. (ÐÔ½»ºóÓгöѪ¡£)
She feels some vaginal itching. (Ëý¸Ðµ½Òõ²¿·¢Ñ÷¡£)
She has painful periods and abnormal vaginal discharge. (ËýÔ¾­À´Ê±ÌÛÍ´£¬¶øÇÒÒõµÀÓв»Õý³£
µÄ·ÖÃÚÎï¡£)
(4)ÄÐÐÔ¼²²¡£º
He urinates more frequently than usual.£¨ËûС±ã±Èƽʱ¶à¡££©
He has difficulty controlling his bladder.£¨ËûºÜÄÑ¿ØÖÆС±ã¡££©(bladder ÊÇ°òë×)
There are some lumps on his testicles. £¨ËûµÄ?ÍèÓÐЩӲ¿é¡££©
He has had burning or pain when he urinates.£¨ËûС±ãʱ¸Ðµ½·¢Ì̺ÍÌÛÍ´¡££©
He is passing less urine than usual.£¨ËûС±ã±ÈƽʱÉÙ¡££©
He has had painless swelling in his scrotum.£¨ËûµÄÒõÄÒÓв»Í´µÄÖ×´ó¡££©
www.medkaoyan.net
He feels lack of interest in sex.£¨Ëû×Ô¾õ¶ÔÐÔµÄÐËȤ´ó¼õ¡££©
He has difficulty starting his urine flow.£¨ËûС±ã²»³©Í¨¡££©
His urine stream is very weak and slow.£¨ËûС±ãÁ÷¶¯µÃºÜÂýºÜÈõ¡££©
He dribbles a little urine after he has finished urinating.£¨ËûС±ãºó£¬»¹»áÓÐÉÙÁ¿ÁãÐǵصÎÏ¡££©
He has had some discharge from his penis.£¨ËûµÄÒõ¾¥ÅųöһЩÁ÷ŧ¡££©
His urine is cloudy and it smells strong.£¨ËûµÄС±ã»ì×Ç£¬¶øÇÒÆøζ²»ºÃ¡££©
He has a dull heavy ache in the crotch.£¨ËûµÄ¿è²¿¸Ðµ½ÒþÍ´¡££©
He has a small leakage of urine when he coughs or sneezes.£¨Ëû¿ÈËÔ»ò´òÅçÌçʱ£¬»áÓеãйÄò¡££©
He has trouble urinating.£¨ËûС±ãÓÐÀ§ÄÑ¡££©
(5) ÊÖ½Å벡£º
His both hands and feet ache all over. (ËûÁ½ÊÖÁ½½Å¶¼ºÜËáÍ´¡£)
He has pain on the sole of his feet. (Ëû½Åµ×ºÜÍ´¡£)
There is a wart-like lump on the sole of right foot. (ÎÒÓҽŵ×ÓиöÏñÈâðà°ãµÄÓ²¿é¡£)
His ankles look puffy and they pit when he presses them with his finger. (ËûµÄ×ãõ׺ÃÏóÖ×ÁË£¬ÓÃ
ÊÖ°´£¬¾ÍÓÐС¿ÓºÛ¡£) (pit = small dent form)
(¾äÀïµÄthey ºÍthem ¶¼ÊÇÖ¸ankles)
The pain in his left foot is accompanied by redness and swelling. (×ó½ÅËáÍ´£¬²¢ÓкìÖס£)
The joints near his fingernails and knuckles look swollen. (ָͷºÍÖ¸½ÚÅԱߵĹؽÚ£¬ËƺõÓÐÖ×
´ó¡£)
He has numbness and tingling in his hands and fingers. (ËûµÄÊÖºÍָͷ¸Ðµ½ÂéľºÍ´ÌÍ´¡£)
His legs become painful following strenuous exercise. (¼¤ÁÒÔ˶¯ºó£¬ËûµÄÍȾÍÍ´¡£)
His knee is misshapen or unable to move. (ËûµÄÏ¥¸ÇÓеã»ûÐΣ¬Ò²²»Äܶ¯¡£)
There are some swellings in his armpit. (ËûµÄÒ¸ÎÑÖ×´ó¡£)
He is troubled with painful muscles and joints. (ËûµÄ½î¹ÇºÍ¹Ø½Ú¶¼Í´¡£)
She is troubled by the pains in the back and shoulders. (ËýµÄºó±³ºÍ¼ç°ò¶¼Í´¡£)
His knee has been bothering him for some time. (ËûµÄÏ¥¸Ç²»Êæ·þ£¬ÒÑÓÐÒ»¶Îʱ¼äÁË¡£)
(6) ˯Ãß²»ºÃ£º
He is sleeping poorly.£¨Ëû˯²»ºÃ£©
He has difficulty in sleeping, inability to concentrate.£¨Ëû²»Ò×Èë˯£¬Ò²ÄѼ¯Öо«Éñ¡££©
It is usually hard for her to fall asleep when she goes to bed at night.£¨ËýÍíÉϾÍÇÞ£¬ºÜÄÑÈë˯¡££©
He wakes during the night or early morning and finds it difficult to fall asleep again.£¨ËûÍí¼ä»òÇå
ÔçÐÑÀ´ºó£¬ÔÙÒ²²»ÄÜÈë˯¡££©
He has nightmares occasionally.£¨ËûÓÐʱ×öجÃΡ££©
(7) ºôÎü·½Ã棺
His breathing has become increasingly difficult.£¨ËûºôÎüÔ½À´Ô½À§ÄÑ¡££©
He has to breathe through his mouth.£¨ËûÒªÓÿںôÎü¡££©
He is short of breath, even when he has not been exercising, he is breathless.£¨Ëû´­Æø£»¼´Ê¹²»ÔË
¶¯£¬ËûÒ²ÊÇÉÏÆø²»½ÓÏÂÆø¡££©
His cough is more like wheezing.£¨ËûµÄ¿ÈËÔÓкôßêºôßêµÄÏìÉù¡££©
His cough is dry, producing no phlegm.£¨ËûÊǸɿÈ£¬Ã»ÓÐ̵¡££©
www.medkaoyan.net
He has coughed up blood.£¨Ëû¿ÈËÔÓÐѪ¡££©
His nose stuffed up when he had a cold.£¨Ëû¸Ððʱ±Ç×ӾͲ»Í¨¡££©
He coughs up a lot of phlegm (thick spit) on most days.£¨Ëû¶à°ëʱ¼ä¿È³öŨŨµÄ̵¡££©
He has a feeling of tightness in the chest or a feeling that he is suffocating.£¨ËûÐز¿¾õµÃÃÆÃƵÄ£¬
ºÃÏó͸²»¹ýÆøÀ´¡££©
(8) ¿Úǻ벡£º
He has pain in his teeth or jaw. (ËûµÄÑÀ³ÝºÍÏ°ÍÌÛÍ´¡£)
He has some problems with his teeth. (ËûÑÀ³ÝÓÐÎÊÌâ¡£)
The tooth hurts only when he bites down on it. (ËûÒ§¶«Î÷ʱ£¬ÑÀ³Ý¾ÍÍ´¡£)
(¶¯´Êʱ̬£ºhurt, hurt, hurt; bite, bit, bit)
His gums are red and swollen. (ËûµÄÑÀ´²ºìÖס£)
His tongue is red and sore all over. (ËûµÄÉàÍ·µ½´¦ºìºÍÍ´¡£)
His breath smells bad and he has a foul taste in his mouth. (Ëû¿ÚÀïÓйÖζ¡£)
His gums do bleed. (ËûÑÀ´²ÓгöѪ¡£)
He has some sore swellings on his gum or jaw. (ËûµÄÑÀ´²ºÍÏ°ÍÖ×Í´¡£)
He has sore places on or around the lip. (ËûµÄ×ì´½ºÍÖÜΧ¶¼ºÜÍ´¡£)
There are cracks at the corners of his mouth. (ËûµÄ×ì°Í½ÇÂäÆÆÁË¡£)
There are some discolored areas inside on his tongue. (ËûÉàÍ·Àï±ßÓÐЩµØ·½ÑÕÉ«¹Ö¹ÖµÄ¡£)
(9) ³¦Î¸Ã«²¡£º
He has a bloated, uncomfortable feeling after meal. (Ëû·¹ºó¶Ç×Ó¾õµÃÕÍÕ͵Ä£¬ºÜ²»Êæ·þ¡£) »ò
He feels bloated after eating.
He has bouts of abdominal pain. (ËûÓÐÒ»ÕóÕóµÄ¶ÇÍ´¡£)
He feels bloated in his abdominal area. (Ëû¸Ðµ½¶Ç×ÓÕÍÕ͵Ä¡£)
(×¢£ºÕÍÕ͵Ä£¬Ïñ¡¸puff up¡¹£¬µ«²»ÊÇÕæÕýµÄÖס¸swell up¡¹¡£)
The pain is mainly in the lower (upper) right part of the abdomen. (Í´ÊÇÔÚ¶Ç×ÓÏ°벿¡£)
He has nausea and vomiting. (ËûÓжñÐĺÍŻ͡£)
It is difficult or painful for him to swallow. (ËûÍÌÏÂʳÎïʱ»áÍ´¡£)
He has passed more gas than usual. (Ëû·Å¡­±Èƽ³£¶à¡£)
He has been constipated for a few days. (Ëû±ãÃØÁ˺ü¸Ìì¡£)
He suffers pains when he moves his bowels. (Ëû´ó±ãʱºÜÍ´¡£)
He has some bleeding from his rectum. (ËûµÄ¸ØÃųöѪ¡£)
He has noticed some blood in his bowel movements. (Ëû·¢¾õ´ó±ãʱÓÐЩѪ¡£)
His bowel movements are pale, greasy and foul smelling. (Ëû´ó±ã³Ê»Ò°×É«£¬º¬ÓÍÖ¬µÄ¶ñ³ô¡£) »ò
His bowel movements are grey (or black) in color. (ËûµÄ´ó±ã³Ê»Ò°×É«¡£)
He has trouble with diarrhea. (ËûÀ­¶Ç×Ó¡£)
10) ѪѹµÈµÈ£º
His blood pressure is really up. (ËûµÄѪѹºÜ¸ß¡£)
High blood pressure is creeping up on him.
www.medkaoyan.net
He has noticed frequent urination, increased thirst and unexpected tireness. (Ëû·¢¾õ³£³£Ð¡±ã£¬·Ç
³£¿Ú¿ÊºÍ¸ü¼ÓÆ£¾ë¡£)
It is a chest pain that gets worse when he bends over or lies down. (ËûÍäÑü»òÌÉÏÂʱ£¬Ðز¿¸üÍ´¡£)
He has noticed excessive sweating and unexplained tireness. (ËûÌå»áµ½¹ý¶ÈµÄ³öº¹ºÍÄÑÒÔ½âÊÍ
µÄÆ£¾ë¡£)
He has a sharp pain in one area of his spine. (ËûµÄ¼¹×µÄ³²¿Î»´ÌÍ´¡£)
He has pain in other joints including hip, knee and ankle. (ÆäËü¹Ø½ÚÌÛÍ´°üÀ¨Íβ¿¡¢Ï¥¸ÇºÍ½Å
õס£)
His eyes seem to be bulging. (ËûµÄÑÛ¾¦¾õµÃÓеãÖ×ÕÍ¡£)
He has double vision. (ËûµÄÊÓÏßÓÐË«ÖØÓ°×Ó¡£)
He feels there is a film over his eyes. (Ëû¾õµÃÑÛÀïÓÐÖÖ±¡Ä¤ËƵĶ«Î÷£¬µ²×¡ÊÓÏß¡£)
His vision in the right eye blurred. (ËûÓÒÑÛÊÓÏßÄ£ºý²»Çå¡£)
He has had some earaches lately. (Ëû½üÀ´¶ú¶äÓеãÍ´¡£)
He has a repeated buzzing or other noises in his ears. (Ëû¶ú¶ä³£ÓÐÎËÎ˵ÄÉùÒô¡£)
---------------------------------
лл£¬ºÜʵÓÃ