¡¡The idea of hunting down and shooting an animal for sport strikes many people as barbaric£®That is doubly true of trophy huntin9£¬where the goal is not food but a handsome head or set of antlers for the wall£®Sad it may be£¬but the balance of evidence is that trophy hunting can help conserve threatened species and their habitats£¬so for people who care about the fate of wildlife the real question is not whether to allow huntin9¡£but how to manage it£® examda.
¡¡¡¡Done properly£¬trophy hunting can provide a source of jobs and income£¬and thus give local communities a reason to protect wildlife and habitats that might otherwise be sacrificed to rural villagers¡¯ need to put meat on the table£®Countries that can attract jeep loads of camera-toting tourists can get along without trophy huntin9£ºKenya does not need it£¬for example£®But it comes into its own in marginal habitats that lack lush diversity¡£such as the arid scrubland of Botswana£¬and in countries with the£»uncertain political climates of Zimbabwe and Pakistan£® examda.
¡¡¡¡Done wrongly£¬of course£¬trophy hunting provides none of these benefits£¬as foreign operators fly in£¬shoot£¬and fly out again with wallets full of cash£¬leaving little or no benefit to the local economy£® Finding a balance between profit for the hunt operator and benefits to conservation is one of the biggest challenges facing the regulators of huntin9£®examda. kaoshida.
¡¡¡¡Another challenge is emerging that needs to be kept under close attention£ºwhile there is little chance these days of species being driven towards extinction by legal trophy hunting£¬biologists are just becoming aware that hunters may harm their prey populations in more subtle ways£®They may inadvertently be taking the most genetically fit animals£®Clearly£¬nations that opt to allow trophy hunting have a responsibility to pay close attention to the details£®
¡¡¡¡Surveys by Peter Lindsey of the University of Zimbabwe suggest that£¬given a choice£¬the majority of hunters would prefer to book conservation-friendly hunts£®However£¬there is no easy way at the moment to tell the good operators from the bad£®One step that might help sort them out is an international certification system that could award accreditation to nations and hunt operators that keep quotas sustainable and funnel a good share of their revenue to local communities£®@Such a system already exists to recognise lumber products from sustainable forestry£®Maybe now is the time for environmental groups to take a deep breath and throw their weight behind a¡°Green Huntin9¡±seal of approval£® [424 words]
¡¡¡¡1£®The author asserts that trophy hunting______
¡¡¡¡A£®is more barbaric than hunting for sport,examda.
¡¡¡¡B£®should be allowed if managed properly
¡¡¡¡C£®should be banned owing to its barbarity
¡¡¡¡D£®threatens many species and their habitats
¡¡¡¡2£®It is implied that______
¡¡¡¡A£®Kenya attracts numerous tourists by trophy hunting
¡¡¡¡B£®neither Zimbabwe nor Pakistan needs trophy hunting
¡¡¡¡C£®trophy hunting is needed in both Zimbabwe and Pakistan
¡¡¡¡D£®Botswana needs trophy hunting more than anywhere else
¡¡¡¡3£®If properly managed£¬trophy hunting______
¡¡¡¡A£®may help protect wildlife and habitats
¡¡¡¡B£®can replace hunting for food and for sport
¡¡¡¡C£®becomes less barbaric than hunting for sport
¡¡¡¡D£®will provide foreign operators with more benefits
¡¡¡¡4£®If managed improperly£¬trophy hunting______
¡¡¡¡A£®will benefit foreign operators much less
¡¡¡¡B£®initiates an imbalance in wildlife conservation
¡¡¡¡C£®provides little benefit to the local communities
¡¡¡¡D£®aggravates the political climates of countries involved
¡¡¡¡5£®Generally speaking£¬the author¡¯s attitude toward trophy hunting is______£®
¡¡¡¡A£®remote
¡¡¡¡B£®positive
¡¡¡¡C£®worried
¡¡¡¡D£®indifferent
ÄѾä͸Îö
¡¡¡¡¢ÙSad it may be£¬but the balance of evidence is[that trophy hunting can help conserve threatened species and their habitats]£®S0 for people[who care about the fate of wildlife]the real question is not[whether tO allow hun¡ª ring]£¬but[how tO manage it]£® examda.
¡¡¡¡¡¾½á¹¹¡¿±¾¾äÊÇÓÉÁ½¸ö¶ººÅÁ¬½ÓµÄÈý¸ö·Ö¾ä×é³ÉµÄ²¢Áо䡣·½À¨ºÅËù±êʾµÄ¡°that trophy huntin9¡habitats¡±ÊDZíÓï´Ó¾ä¡£·½À¨ºÅËù±êʾµÄ¡°wh0¡wildlife¡±ÊÇ¡°people¡±µÄºóÖö¨Óï´Ó¾ä¡£·½À¨ºÅËù±êʾµÄÁ½¸ö´øÒÉÎʴʵĶ¯´Ê²»¶¨Ê½¶ÌÓï¡°whether to allow huntin9¡±ºÍ¡°how to manage it¡±ÓÃ×ö±íÓï¡£
¡¡¡¡¡¾ÊÍÒå¡¿Çé¿öËä˵¿ÉÄܺÜÔ㣬²»¹ý×ÜÌå˵À´£¬ÎªÁÔÈ¡³ÂÁÐÆ·¶ø´òÁÔÓÐÖúÓÚ±£»¤ÄÇЩÊܵ½ÍþвµÄÎïÖÖÒÔ¼°ËüÃǵÄÆÜÏ¢µØ¡£Òò´Ë£¬¶ÔÓÚÄÇЩ¹ØÐÄÒ°Éú¶¯ÎïÃüÔ˵ÄÈËÃÇÀ´Ëµ£¬ÕæÕýµÄÎÊÌâ²¢·ÇÊÇ·ñÔÊÐíá÷ÁÔ£¬¶øÊÇÈçºÎ¼ÓÒÔ¹ÜÀí¡£
¡¡¡¡¢Ú[Done properly]£¬trophy hunting can provide a source of jobs and income£¬and thus give local communities a reason to protect wildlife and habitats[that might otherwise be sacrificed tO rural villagers¡¯need(to put meat on the table)]£®examda.
