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¡¡¡¡Part A £¨E-C£©
¡¡¡¡Passage I
¡¡¡¡Subways are underground systems of high speed trains£¬ which are mostly found in large cities such as New York£¬ London£¬ Paris£¬ Beijing£¬ Sydney£¬ and Tokyo. Subway trains move more quickly and efficiently than buses£» they will deliver you to within walking distance ¢Ù of almost any place in the city. They are inexpensive and help solve city traffic problems. The one drawback ¢Ú of subway trains is that they are often crowded and noisy.
¡¡¡¡Taxis are more expensive than subways£¬ but they will deliver you to the exact location you want in the shortest time possible. Taxis are convenient if you are in a hurry or if you are taking along a number of suitcases or packages. And as an added attraction ¢Û£¬ many cab drivers will tell you their adventures as taxi drivers or even the details of their lifes. However£¬ taxis are rather hard to find during rush hours.
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¡¡¡¡Passage 2
¡¡¡¡Founded in the aftermath ¢Ùof the Second World War£¬ the United Nations came into being with the signing of its Charter¢Úin San Francisco in 1945. During those early years it was£¬ and is still today an instrument at the service of humankind£¬ a mechanism which links us all in our efforts to build a better world.
¡¡¡¡Whether working to maintain friendly relations among nations£¬ protecting the environment or tackling illiteracy¢Û£¬ disease and hunger£¬ the United Nations is ready to be fully utilized for the perfection of humanity. Today£¬ in a world with increasingly complex challenges and difficulties£¬ the Organization is facing unprecedented demands as well as new opportunities.
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¡¡¡¡Part B£¨C-E£©
¡¡¡¡Passage
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¡¡¡¡¢Ù retail management
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¡¡¡¡Foreign supermarkets in China play a significant role as regards changing the traditional Chinese mode of shopping and retail management. These stores contribute to the promotion of Chinese products. While bringing much useful experience to their Chinese counterparts£¬ these foreign supermarkets are also an enormous threat to their local rivals. The competition between local and foreign retailing businesses is becoming more and more intense.
¡¡¡¡The accepted opinion is that while these world retail giants regard the Chinese retail trade as a profitable market£¬ local Chinese retailers are barely able to survive£¬ despite their efforts. Experts say that compared with the world giants£¬ the Chinese retailing businesses are£¬ by international standards£¬ still lacking in their management£¬ technology£¬ and training of personnel.
¡¡¡¡Passage 2
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¡¡¡¡¢Ùmulti-nationality£» multi-ethnic
¡¡¡¡¢Úanti-poverty work£» poverty alleviation
¡¡¡¡¢Ûextend special preferential policies and measures
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¡¡¡¡China is a multi-ethnic country. Restricted by historical£¬ social and natural conditions£¬ the economic and social development of many ethnic minority areas is backward. The impoverished parts of the ethnic minority areas are mainly located in western China. The Chinese government lays stress on anti-poverty work in the impoverished parts of the ethnic minority areas and extends to these areas special preferential policies and measures. The sustained growth of the economy in the future will quicken the process of the work of poverty alleviation. Practice has proved that economic growth is the key to solving the problem of poverty.
¡¡¡¡In accordance with the state' s economic development plan£¬ China¡¯s economy will score an annual increase of seven percent in the coming five years. So there will be a further demand for workers£¬ some of whom come from the poor areas. As a result£¬ the standard of living in those areas will be improved. At the same time£¬ along with the steady improvement of the comprehensive national strength£¬ the state will pour more resources into development and construction in the poor areas£¬ providing a sound material base for the development of those areas.