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¡¡¡¡¿ÆÑ§¾ÍÊÇ̽ÇóÕæÀí¡£ÔÚ̽ÇóÕæÀíµÄ¹ý³ÌÖУ¬ÈËÃǶԿ͹۹æÂɵÄÈÏʶҪ¾­¹ý¼è¿àÇúÕ۵Ĺý³Ì¡£³£³£ÓÐÕâÑùµÄÇéÐΣºÓÉÓÚÑо¿µÄ½Ç¶È²»Í¬£¬ÕÆÎÕöλÔÓéÀÖ¹Ù·½appÏÂÔØµÄ²îÒ죬ÈÏʶ·½·¨µÄ²»Í¬£¬¾Í»á³öÏÖ¡°ºá¿´³ÉÁë²à³É·å£¬Ô¶½ü¸ßµÍ¸÷²»Í¬¡±µÄÇé¿ö£¬ÒÔÖÁÒýÆðѧÊõÉϵÄÕùÂÛ¡£Òò´Ë£¬ÓÐ×÷ΪµÄ¿ÆÑ§¹¤×÷Õß¶¼°Ñ·´¶ÔµÄÒâ¼û¿´×÷¶Ô×Ô¼ºµÄĪ´óµÄ°ïÖú£¬°Ñ¶Ô×Ô¼ºµÄÅúÆÀµ±×÷×îÕä¹óµÄÓÑÒê¡£ÕýÈç¸èµÂËù˵£¬¡°ÎÒÃÇÔÞͬµÄ¶«Î÷ʹÎÒÃÇ´¦Ö®Ì©È»£¬ÎÒÃÇ·´¶ÔµÄ¶«Î÷²ÅʹÎÒÃǵÄ˼Ïë»ñµÃ·á²ú¡£¡±Õâ¶¼ÊÇÒòΪ£¬ÔÞͬµÄÒâ¼ûδ±ØÕýÈ·£¬·´¶ÔµÄÒâ¼ûδ±Ø´íÎó¡£ÍËÒ»²½Ëµ£¬¼´Ê¹´íÎóµÄ·´¶ÔÒâ¼û£¬¶Ô×Ô¼ºµÄ¿ÆÑ§Ñо¿Ò²ÊǺÜÓкô¦µÄ¡£

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¡¡¡¡Science means the exploration of truth. In the process of exploring truth£¬ people will have to experience tremendous hardships and difficulties before they can come to understand the objective laws. It is often the case that the differences in the research perspectives£¬ the materials mastered£¬ and the ways of understanding would lead to totally different results-as we might say£¬ ¡°a mountain becomes a hill when viewed horizontally and a ridge when viewed vertically£¬ and it assumes totally different shapes when viewed from a short or a long distance£¬ or from a high or a low position.¡± - and even lead to academic disputes. Therefore£¬ an accomplished scientist would regard opposing arguments as his most tremendous benefit and take others' criticism of him as the most precious friendship that he can ever obtain. In Gothe's words£¬ ¡°We take for granted what we are in favor of. However£¬ only what we are opposed to can enrich our thoughts.¡± This is all because the approving opinions are not necessarily justified while the opposing arguments are not necessarily unfounded. To put it in the least way£¬ even the opposing arguments that are mistaken will be immensely beneficial to one's own scientific research.


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