¡¡¡¡1. If you are selecting a leader for a student organization, honesty is the most important to consider in deciding whom to vote for.
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¡¡¡¡¢Ù (¿ªÍ·¶Î)In every historical period, it is an outstanding leader who can guide his followers to make smooth progress. Thus, choosing a leader requires prudent consideration, especially for a student organization and many qualities should be taken into account. Some people may consider that the leadership or personal charming is the most important part of a leader. However, if I were to decide the one suitable for this position, honesty would be kept highest on my list of priorities(Ê×Òª¿¼ÂÇÒòËØ).My reasons and examples are given below.
¡¡¡¡¢Ú (Body 1) First off, honesty is the basic premise(»ù±¾Ç°Ìá) of winning over(Ó®µÃ) other students. Children are taught to be faithful and trustworthy in terms of getting along with(Óë…Ïà´¦)others since they were born. Imagine that if finding their leader is lying about the use of funds, for example, won’t these members doubt the authority of this leader, or even the meaning of being honest? Of course they will. If that’s the case, the leader may lose affection of his/her team members gradually, and the morale of this organization would definitely be dented(dent team morale Ï÷ÈõÊ¿Æø). Hence, to shore up credibility(½¨Á¢ÍþÐÅ), a leader is supposed to show sincere in front of the whole team, and let the team members know the person leading them does have the ability to get activities well-organized, or to back up them when they need.
¡¡¡¡¢Û (Body 2)In addition to this, an honest leader will set a good example(×ö³ö°ñÑù) for the whole team. As an old saying goes, fish begins to stink at the head(Ó㸯ͷÏȳô£¬ÉÏÁº²»ÕýÏÂÁºÍá). That is, if the leader starts to tell lies for the sake of some certain purposes, you can’t expect how well the whole team perform. For example, in order to avoid punishment, a classmate of mine, also a leader of the street dancing club in my school, lies to his teacher by asserting that they have been rehearsing the show for the New Year’s Eve party (actually most of the rehearsing time has been used to play cards). And few of them takes the show seriously, or take the honor of the team seriously. Regardless of the final performance, this attitude the whole team holds is definitely not what the teacher and the school expect. In contrast, if the leader faced reality frankly and corrected what is wrong in time, things would be totally different.
¡¡¡¡¢Ü (Èò½)Sure, some may argue that from time to time white lies have to be told and perhaps other qualities, like communication skills, play a more important role in deciding the candidate for the leader. Indeed, you can’t blame the leader for consoling the members with “good job” when they’ve just finished the worst football match, and it is also acceptable that the leader tells everyone “everything’s OK” after being scolded by their teacher. But the thing is, these white lies are not that necessary. Only if the leader is sincere enough, can s/he foster mutual trust, camaraderie, and team morale as well. It may do more good to honestly telling the team that we are not good enough, but we can be better and better. Similarly, it doesn’t matter(…²»Êǹؼü) whether the leader is expert at(¾«Í¨) communicating or other specific skills, being honest matters. With a trustworthy leader, every student of this organization could be themselves with ease(·ÅËÉ×ÔÔÚ), so even if difficulties appears when communicating, or even conflicts exist, these problems could be put to rest(½â¾öÁËÄÑÌâ).
¡¡¡¡¢Ý (½áβ¶Î)For the reasons above, honesty, for me, should be the most essential quality to decide a leader for a student organization, even if opposing opinions exist.
¡¡¡¡2. Many filmmakers make movies base on books. some people prefer to read the book before they watch the movie, while other people prefer to watch the movie before they read the book. which one do you prefer?
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¡¡¡¡¢Ù Ê×ÏÈ£¬ÏÈ¿´Êé¿ÉÒÔÅàÑøÄãµÄÏëÏóÁ¦(Reading first can develop your imagination.)ÒòΪÄã¿ÉÒÔÔÚ¿´µçÓ°µÄʱºòÈ¥ÏëÏóÄÇЩÊéÖеĽÇÉ«(you can image the characters in the book and when you watch the movie. )
¡¡¡¡¢Ú Æä´Î£¬ÏÈ¿´ÊéÄܶ¼¸üºÃµØ°ïÖúÓëÎÒÃÇÈ¥Àí½âµçÓ°(It is better for us to appreciate the movie)¡£µçÓ°ÖÐÍùÍù»áȱÉÙһЩϸ½Ú£¬È»¶øÔÚÊéÖÐÎÒÃÇ¿ÉÒÔ¿´µ½ÕâЩϸ½Ú(subtle nuances)£¬´Ó¶øÈÃÎÒÃÇÄܸüºÃµØÀí½â×÷Æ·µÄº¬Òå¡£
¡¡¡¡¢Û Èò½¶Î£¬¶ÁÊé֮ǰÏÈ¿´µçÓ°Äܹ»ºÜ¸ßЧµØÀûÓÃÎÒÃÇÓÐÏÞµÄʱ¼äÀ´Á˽âÊéµÄÄÚÈÝ¡£ÒòΪ¿´µçÓ°²»»áÕ¼ÓÃÎÒÃÇÌ«¶àµÄʱ¼ä(not take up our leisure time)£¬¿ÉÒÔÀûÓý϶̵Äʱ¼äÀ´»Ø¹ËÎÒÃÇÔÚÊé¼®Öп´µ½µÄÄÚÈÝ(review the contents of the book in the best timely manner)£¬Òò¶ø¼ÓÉîÎÒÃǶÔ×÷Æ·µÄÓ¡Ïó(deepen our impression of the work)¡£µ«ÊÇ£¬µçÓ°¶ÔÊé¼®µÄÀí½âÊǵ¼Ñݼ°±à¾çµÄÖ÷¹ÛÀí½â£¬Ã»ÓÐÕ¾Ôڿ͹۽ǶÈÉÏÈ¥Àí½âÊé¼®£¬»á¶Ô¶ÁÕß²úÉúÎ󵼡£
¡¡¡¡3. Some young people are free in the evenings or have days off at school, which way can bring them the most benefit?
¡¡¡¡A. to accumulate work experience by a part-time job or volunteering in a community
¡¡¡¡B. learning to play a sport
¡¡¡¡C. learning to play a musical instrument
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¡¡¡¡to learn to play a sport
¡¡¡¡¢Ù There is no doubt that playing a sport could bring us physical health as well as mental health, which is essential for individual development. (ÔÚÍíÉÏ¿ÕÏÐʱ¼ä½øÐÐÌåÓýÔ˶¯²»½öÄÜÇ¿½¡ÉíÌ廹ÄÜ´øÀ´¾«Éñ½¡¿µ¡£) As we all know, playing sports is regarded as the best way to excise our body and release stress to obtain emotional balance. After a hard day's work£¬our negative emotions accumulated all day would do harm to our health and efficiency in work, which could be released properly in sports.(Ò»Ìì·±ÖصŤ×÷Ö®ºó£¬ÎÒÃÇ»áÀÛ»ýÐí¶àµÄ¸ºÃæÇéÐ÷£¬¶øÕâЩ¸ºÃæÇéÐ÷»á¶ÔÎÒÃǵÄÉíÌ彡¿µºÍ¹¤×÷ЧÂÊÓкܴóµÄΣº¦£¬ËùÒÔÐèҪͨ¹ýÌåÓýÔ˶¯À´ÊÍ·Å¡£)+¾ßÌåÂÛÖ¤
¡¡¡¡¢Ú Another factor which should be taken into account is that, in sports, we could learn to communicate and cooperate with others, which plays an elementary role in individual overall development. (ÌåÓýÔ˶¯²»½öÄÜÊÍ·ÅѹÁ¦»¹ÄÜÅàÑøÎÒÃǵŵͨÐ×÷ÄÜÁ¦¡£) Virtually, success depends not only on intelligence quotient developed by studying in daytime, but also on emotion quotient that can be improved in sports. (Ò»¸öÈ˵ijɹ¦²»½öÈ¡¾öÓÚÈÕ³£Ñ§Ï°ÌáÉýµÄÖÇÉÌ£¬»¹È¡¾öÓÚÇéÉÌ£¬¶øÌåÓýÔ˶¯¿ÉÒÔÌáÉý¸öÈ˵ÄÇéÉÌ¡£)+¾ßÌåÂÛÖ¤
¡¡¡¡¢Û Admittedly, it is justifiable to reckon that doing a part-time job or playing a musical instrument is also a good way to spend our free time at night. (ÕâÒ»¶ÎÊÇÈò½¶Î£¬¼òÒª±íÃ÷ÆäËûÁ½ÖÖÑ¡ÔñÒ²ÓÐÒ»¶¨µÄºÃ´¦£¬µ«Òª°ÑÖصã·ÅÔÚ½âÊÍÌåÓýÔ˶¯ÊÇ×îºÃ·½Ê½µÄ¹ÛµãÉÏ)¡£
¡¡¡¡4. A/D To remain happy and optimistic when you fail is more important than achieving success. ½âÌâ˼·£º
¡¡¡¡¢Ù Modern society places a lot of emphasis on success. Though success is clearly desirable, I think our intense focus on success is unhealthy and counterproductive. People would be better served by learning how to adopt a positive attitude towards failure.
¡¡¡¡¢Ú First of all, this would allow them to live more fulfilling lives. Studies have shown that the fulfillment brought by success is very fleeting. While you may feel great for a little while after, your mood will quickly drop back to normal levels. The road to success is paved with setbacks; even if you do eventually achieve your goals, if you are unable to experience the failures positively, you will have actually experienced a net decrease in happiness. It is thus important to remain happy and optimistic through failure, because while failure comes inevitably and often, success does not.
¡¡¡¡¢Û Second of all, focusing too much on success will hurt your relationships with others, whereas learning to enjoy failure will actually improve your relationships with others. This is particularly true of working in a team. For one class project, I had to work in a team led by someone who only cared about success. We didn’t pursue any unusual ideas, and mistakes were criticized harshly. The team did fairly well, but by the end everybody hated working on the assignment. The leader’s attitude rubbed off on all of us: Nobody wanted to take risks, and setbacks weighed heavy on all of us. This was in contrast to my friend’s group, which had a much more open-minded leader. She encouraged the team to test unconventional ideas, and any time they hit a roadblock, they took it as an opportunity to rethink their approach. After the project was over they all remained friends, and they even received a better grade than us.
¡¡¡¡¢ÜThis leads me to my final point: enjoying failure and de-emphasizing success will paradoxically make you more apt to succeed. This is because success hinges on consistent progress, and consistent progress can only come from continuously challenging your abilities and risking failure. Michael Jordan once said that his success came from failing over and over—that he had missed thousands of shots on his path to greatness. He was able to get better because he was eager to see where his deficiencies lay and figure out how to address them. This is the common thread we see in all successful people: they are all happy to fail, because failures open up opportunities for improvement.
¡¡¡¡¢Ý Most people fail more often than they succeed. Thus, in order to live a fulfilling life, we should learn to approach failure positively. This will not only improve our relationships, but also make success more likely.
¡¡¡¡5. High school teachers (teachers of students ages 14-18) spend most of class time lecturing (speaking) while the students listen and take notes. Other high school teachers spend most of class time on discussion and projects that students are highly involved in and exchange their ideas. Which of these two approaches do you think is more effective for student learning and why?
¡¡¡¡½âÌâ˼·£ºspend most of class time on discussion and projects that students are highly involved in and exchange their ideas
¡¡¡¡ÓÐÀûÓÚÅàÑøѧÉúµÄ´´ÔìÐÔ(cultivate creativity)¡£ÒòΪÔÚС×éÌÖÂÛÖУ¬Ñ§ÉúÖ»ÄÜÒÀ¿¿×Ô¼ººÍͬѧµÄ֪ʶ¡¢¾ÑéÈ¥½â¾öÎÊÌ⣬¶ø²»ÊÇÒÀ¿¿ÀÏʦ¸øÓèµÄ½¨Ò飬¿ÉÒÔÈú¢×ÓÌá³öһЩÓд´ÔìÁ¦µÄ½â¾ö·½°¸(come up with innovative solutions)¡£¶Ô±ÈÂÛÖ¤£ºÈ»¶ø£¬Èç¹ûѧÉú֪ʶһζµØÌý¿ÎºÍ¼Ç±Ê¼Ç£¬ÌîѹʽµÄ½ÌÓý(force-feed education)»áÈú¢×ÓËÀ¼ÇÓ²±³(learn things by rote)£¬¶óɱ(stifle)ËýÃǵÄÏëÏóÁ¦ºÍ´´ÔìÁ¦¡£
¡¡¡¡‚ÌÖÂÛѧϰµÄ·½Ê½¿ÉÒÔÈú¢×Ó¸üÓж¯Á¦È¥»ñȡ֪ʶ(be motivated to acquire knowledge)¡£ÒòΪºÍͬÁäÈË(peers)Ò»ÆðÌÖÂÛ¡¢ºÏ×÷È¥½â¾öÎÊÌâ»áÈÃѧÉú¾õµÃºÜÇáËÉÓä¿ì£¬Í¬Ñ§Ö®¼äÒ²¿ÉÒÔÏ໥¹ÄÀøѧϰ£¬´Ó¶øÌáÉýÁËͬѧÃÇѧϰµÄÊ¿Æø(lift morale)¾ÙÀýÂÛÖ¤
¡¡¡¡ƒÈò½¶Î £ºÈ·Êµ£¬ÌýÀÏʦÉϿκͼDZʼÇÄÜÈÃѧÉúÔÙѧϰÉϸüרע£¬Ò²ÄÜÔÚ¶Ìʱ¼äÄÚ»ñµÃ׼ȷµÄ֪ʶ¡£µ«ÊÇ£¬³¤Ê±¼äµÄÌý¿ÎºÍ¼Ç±Ê¼Ç»áÈÃѧÉúʧȥ˼¿¼ÄÜÁ¦£¬¶óɱËûÃǵÄÏëÏóÁ¦¡¢´´ÔìÁ¦;³ý´ËÖ®Í⣬³¤Ê±¼äµÄÌý¿ÎºÍ¼Ç±Ê¼Ç»áÈÃѧÉú¸Ðµ½Æ£±¹£¬´òѹѧÉúѧϰµÄ»ý¼«ÐÔ(sap one’s enthusiasm)
¡¡¡¡6.Which one is the most important for high school teachers? (students aged 15 to 18)
¡¡¡¡-The ability to give advice about planning for future.
¡¡¡¡-The ability to recognize students that need help.
¡¡¡¡-The ability to encourage students to learn on their own outside the classroom.
¡¡¡¡½âÌâ˼·£ºThe ability to give advice about planning for future
¡¡¡¡¢Ù Ê×ÏÈ£¬¾ß±¸¸øѧÉú¹æ»®Î´À´½¨ÒéµÄÄÜÁ¦¿ÉÒÔÈÃѧÉúºÍÀÏʦ֮¼äµÄ¹Øϵ¸ü¼ÓÇ×ÃÜ(intimate)¡£ÒòΪÕâ¸öÄêÁä½×¶ÎµÄѧÉú´¦ÓÚÇà´ºÆÚ(adolescence)£¬Ïë·¨»á±È½ÏÆ«¼¤¡¢ÐÂÆæ(radical ideas)£¬Èç¹ûÀÏʦ¾ß±¸ÁËÕâÖÖÄÜÁ¦£¬¾ÍÒâζ×ÅÀÏʦÐèÒª³ä·ÖµØÈ¥Á˽âѧÉú£¬Á˽âËûÃǵÄÏë·¨ºÍϲºÃ£¬¸ø³öһЩÊʺÏѧÉúµÄ½¨Ò飬´Ó¶ø¿ÉÒÔ¼ÓǿʦÉú¹Øϵ¡£¾ÙÀýÂÛÖ¤
¡¡¡¡¢Ú Æä´Î£¬¾ß±¸¸øѧÉú¹æ»®Î´À´½¨ÒéµÄÄÜÁ¦¿ÉÒÔÈÃÀÏʦµÄ˼ÏëºÍÐÐΪ¸ü¼ÓÓëʱ¾ã½ø(up-to-date ideas)¡£Éç»áÔÚ²»Í£µÄ·¢Õ¹£¬²»Í¬µÄʱÆÚµÄÖ°Òµ¹æ»®Ò²²»¾¡Ïàͬ£¬¾ß±¸¸øѧÉú×ö¹æ»®Î´À´µÄÕâÖÖÄÜÁ¦£¬Òâζ×ÅÀÏʦÐèÒªÁ˽âÉç»á·¢Õ¹µÄÐèÇó£¬Á˽â¸ü¶àеÄÐÅÏ¢£¬´Ó¶øÈÃÀÏʦµÄ˼ÏëºÍÐÐΪ±£³ÖÏȽø¡£¾ÙÀýÂÛÖ¤
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¡¡¡¡7.People should state their honest opinions even though they know others will disagree with their views.
¡¡¡¡½âÌâ˼·£ºagree
¡¡¡¡First of all, we need to tell friends and family members how we really feel and what we really want, so as to avoid misunderstandings and conflicts. If we tell lies to protect others’ feeling's, we may end up with upsetting ourselves and in turn damaging our relationships with friends and family members. ¾ÙÀýÂÛÖ¤
¡¡¡¡Furthermore, we need to talk frankly with our coworkers and business partners as well, so as to increase our work efficiency, explore full business potential and minimize the chance to make mistakes. Different opinions should be allowed in business meetings and we should speak out loud our opinions regardless others’ doubts and oppositions. ¾ÙÀýÂÛÖ¤
¡¡¡¡Admittedly, some maintain that team will be involved in argument and unpeaceful atmosphere everyday, which is harmful for our mind. However, if everyone keep silent when someone express an terrible opinion and just compromise it, it will harmful to all team. Others do not know what one is thinking about. Thus, they deem this people agrees with the decision, while actually he/she does not. It will bring some potential problem in the work. In the long run, the increasing number of trouble like this will explode and make a great disaster for the whole team.
¡¡¡¡8.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Despite the fact that many countries say they care about environmental problems, the environmental situation will not improve significantly in the future.
¡¡¡¡½âÌâ˼·£ºdisagree
¡¡¡¡These days, countries are much more willing to acknowledge environmental issues than they were in the past. Part of the reason is that many environmental problems have reached a point where they can't be easily hidden or ignored anymore. More promisingly, I think countries are also beginning to recognize that alleviating environmental problems is in their best economic interest in the long-term. For those reasons, I'm willing to bet that the environmental situation will gradually improve as we keep moving forward.
¡¡¡¡Firstly, countries have been facing mounting pressure to be more environmentally conscious from not only their own citizens, but also other countries as well. With the global village being as connected as it is today, and with citizens being generally more diligent and aware, it is now very difficult to get away with the kind of gross negligence towards the environment that would have been easy to hide twenty or thirty years ago. For example, if factories are dumping chemicals in local rivers and streams, there are now plenty of nongovernmental organizations to catch them. On the international level, there are treaties such as the Kyoto Protocol that seek to reign in the greenhouse gas emissions of various countries.
¡¡¡¡Secondly, it is becoming apparent that long-term environmental damage also leads to long-term economic losses. An organization in China, for example, published that in 2008 over one trillion RMB was lost due to land degradation and ecological damage costs—at the time, that was almost 4 percent of China's GDP. Factoring the potential long-term costs of environmental recovery, the costs are even higher. Damage to forests, for instance, does not just mean the short-term deprivation of wood resources—it also means higher rates of soil erosion, long-term loss of biodiversity, and long-term economic losses in the form of reduced wood harvests in the future. The actual costs and figures are now there to back all this up, so countries can start to make informed environmental decisions based on this data.
¡¡¡¡Granted, there may be some cause to remain cynical about things showing much improvement—after all, today there are more cars on the road than ever; industries are booming; fossil fuel consumption is at an all-time high; and many developing countries hold the (not entirely unreasonable) attitude that, "You guys had your chance to pollute and grow, why are you now denying us ours?" But against this somewhat pessimistic backdrop, a countervailing wave of hope is beginning to crest: more and more people are adopting alternative forms of transport; green technologies are flourishing; the steady march towards fusion power continues; and environmental issues are more prominent in politics than they have ever been. For these reasons and more, I cannot but see the situation only getting better from here.
¡¡¡¡9.People who cannot accept criticism from others will not be successful at working in a group.
¡¡¡¡½âÌâ˼·£ºAgree
¡¡¡¡First of all, not accepting criticism from team members would stop you from improving. Criticism is a common way that people use to point out the mistakes or shortcomings of others, and usually, it is difficult for individuals to find out their own problems. Thus, not modestly listening to others’ opinion and comments would make one always goes in the wrong direction. ¾ÙÀýÂÛÖ¤
¡¡¡¡Second, existing one member who refuses to take criticisms decreases the working efficiency of the team. Some group tasks or projects need members to unite as a whole and sustain similar goals. However, if one cannot objectively accept criticisms and suggestions, other members have to stop and try to persuade him/her. ¾ÙÀýÂÛÖ¤
¡¡¡¡Last but not least, always refuting other people's suggestions and comments would let one be isolated from the rest of the group. Those who frequently reject others’ criticisms tend to show an air of complacency, arrogance, even rudeness. Thus, other members in the team must feel uncomfortable to work with such people and will not cooperate with them, even kick them out. ¾ÙÀýÂÛÖ¤¡£
¡¡¡¡10. Some people believe going on field trips is better for child’s education, while others think it is better for children to study in the classroom at school. Which one do you prefer, and explain why.
¡¡¡¡½âÌâ˼·£ºÑ¡Ôñgoing on field trips is better
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¡¡¡¡11. When people spend a lot of time watching sports on television or following their favorite team. Does this has a negative influence on the lives of people?
¡¡¡¡½âÌâ˼·£ºAgree£º
¡¡¡¡¢Ù¡¡×ÔÂÉÄÜÁ¦²»Ç¿µÄÈË»áÒòΪ¹Û¿´Ì«¶àÌåÓý½ÚÄ¿¶øµ¢Îóѧϰ¹¤×÷¡£(If people have not strong self-discipline, it is easy to indulge in diverse sport programs.)¾ÙÀýÂÛÖ¤£ººÜ¶àÇàÉÙÄê»áÒò´ËºöÂÔѧҵ£¬½«´ó²¿·ÖµÄ×¢ÒâÁ¦·ÅÔÚÌåÓý½ÚÄ¿ÉÏ(A lot of young people will ignore their studies, and pay more attention to sport programs.)
¡¡¡¡¢Ú¡¡ÈÝÒ×äĿ³ç°Ýij¸öÇòÔ±»òij֧Çò¶Ó£¬´Ó¶ø²úÉú¹ý¼¤ÐÐΪ¡£(People tend to worship blindly a player or a team, which results in aggressive behavior.)¾ÙÀýÂÛÖ¤£ºÔÚ¹Û¿´¾ãÀÖ²¿±ÈÈüÖУ¬³£³£»á³öÏÖÇòÃÔ³åÍ»¡£(In some club matches, fans usually clashed inside and outside the stadium.)
¡¡¡¡¢Û¡¡¿´ÌåÓý½ÚÄ¿µÄʱ¼ä¹ý³¤£¬Òò´ËûÓÐʱ¼äÈ¥¶ÍÁ¶ÉíÌå¡£(People spend a lot of time in watching sport programs, therefore they have no enough time to exercise.)¾ÙÀýÂÛÖ¤£ºÇàÉÙÄêµÄ½üÊÓÈËÊýÈÕÒæÔö¶à(The number of myopic juvenile is increasing.)
¡¡¡¡12.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is more important for the government to spend more money on art museums and music performance centers than on recreational facilities(like playgrounds, public swimming pool).
¡¡¡¡½âÌâ˼·£ºagree
¡¡¡¡¢Ù¡¡Art museums and music performance centers¿ÉÒÔ¸øµ±µØÕþ¸®´øÀ´³ÖÐøÎȶ¨ÇÒÊýÄ¿¿É¹ÛµÄÊÕÈë(a source of steady and considerable income)¡£½âÊÍ:ÕâЩ³¡µØ¿ÉÒÔÓÃÀ´¾Ù°ì¸÷ÀàÒÕÊõÕ¹ºÍÃ÷ÐÇÑݳª»á£¬ which is attractive to not only local residents but also tourists and fans from other places.
¡¡¡¡¢Ú¡¡±ÈÆðpublic recreational facilities, art museums and music performance centersÄܹ»´øÀ´¸ü¶àµÄ¾ÍÒµ¸Úλ(employment positions)¡£½âÊÍ£ºÕâЩ³¡¹ÝÐèÒª³¤ÆڵĹÜÀíºÍ¹¤×÷ÈËÔ±(long-term staffs to manage and maintain)¡£²¢ÇÒ£¬Õ¹ÀÀºÍÑݳª»áµÈ»î¶¯µÄ²»¶Ï¾Ù°ìÒ²»á´Ù½øÏà¹Ø²úÒµµÄ·¢Õ¹(stimulate the development of relevant industries)¡£
¡¡¡¡¢Û¡¡Èò½£º³ÏÈ»£¬constructing recreational facilities is also beneficial to citizens, ±ÈÈ磬ȷʵpublic swimming pools and playgrounds provide easy access for citizens to participate in sport activities and to relax with a lower price¡£µ«ÊÇart museum and music centers benefit both the public and the government¡£²¢ÇÒ£¬ÈËÃÇÔÚ¿´exhibition ºÍ music performanceµÄʱºò²»½öÒ²¿ÉÒԵõ½ºÜºÃµÄ·ÅËÉ£¬»¹ÄÜacquire more cultural knowledge, improve their aesthetic appreciation¡£
¡¡¡¡13. Recently some students need to arrive to school at the early time in the morning. Some people think that starting school day early is a good approach to support learning; other people think that starting school day at the later time is a good approach to support learning.
¡¡¡¡ÊôÓÚpreferµÄ¿¼Ì⣬¿¼Éú¿ÉÈËÑ¡Ò»ÖÖ¹Ûµã½øÐвûÊö£¬ÑÔÖ®ÓÐÀí¼´¿É¡£±ÊÕß½ö´Óstarting school day at the later time½Ç¶È¸ø³öÒ»¶¨µÄ˼·½âÎö¡£
¡¡¡¡Body 1:Ìá¸ßѧϰЧÂÊ(improve the learning efficiency)¡£
¡¡¡¡ÔçÉÏ˯Ãß²»×ãºÜÓпÉÄÜ¿ÎÉÏ˯¾õ£¬ÍϺóÉϿΰïÖúѧÉú¿Ë·þ˯Ãß²»×ãµÄѧϰ״̬£¬Ìá¸ß¿ÎÌòÎÓë¶È¡£(help students overcome the lack of sleep state of learning, improve the classroom participation.)
¡¡¡¡Body 2:ÓÐÖúÓÚÉíÐĽ¡¿µ(physical and mental health)
¡¡¡¡ÊÀ½çÎÀÉú×éÖ¯¹«²¼ÇàÉÙÄêµÄƽ¾ù˯Ãßʱ¼äÓ¦±£³ÖÔÚ9Сʱ(Teenagers' average sleep time should be kept in 9 hours)¡£
¡¡¡¡Ë¯Ãß²»×ã²»½öÓ°Ïìѧϰ»¹Ó°ÏìѧÉúµÄÐÄÀí½¡¿µ(lack of sleep not only affects learning also affect students' mental health)
¡¡¡¡´ËÍ⣬ÍϺóÉϿοÉÒÔÈÃѧÉú±ÜÃârush hour,´Ó¶øÔÚÒ»¶¨³Ì¶ÈÉϼõÉÙ³µ»öµÄ·¢Éú¡£
¡¡¡¡Body 3:Èò½¶Î£º¾¡¹ÜÈÃѧÉústarting school day early¿ÉÄÜ»á°ïÖúѧÉúÀûÓÃÔ糿µÄʱ¼äÀ´Ñ§Ï°£¬µ«ÊÇ£¬ÓëѧϰµÄʱ¼äµÄ³¤¶ÌÏà±È£¬Ð§ÂÊÒÔ¼°ÉÏ¿Îʱ³äÅæµÄ¾«Á¦¸üÓÐÀûÓÚ(Compared with the length of time of learning, energy and efficiency are more important for)support learning¡£
¡¡¡¡14. Nowadays, children rely too much on the technology, like computers, smart phone, video games, for fun and entertainment. Playing simpler toys or playing outside with friends would be better for the children’s development.
¡¡¡¡¢Ù ºÍÅóÓÑÃÇÒ»Æð²Î¼Ó»§Íâ»î¶¯¿ÉÒÔ´Ù½øÎÒÃǵĽ»Á÷ÄÜÁ¦(communication skills)ºÍÈ˼ʽ»ÍùÄÜÁ¦(the development of one’s interpersonal skills)
¡¡¡¡¢Ú Playing simpler toys or playing outside with friends can enhance children’s critical thinking and logical thinking.
¡¡¡¡¢Û Not only can children improve their physical health, but also they can advance the mental health by playing outside with friends.
¡¡¡¡15. Whether playing sports teaches people important lessons of life or not.
¡¡¡¡ÒÔÕýÃæΪÀý£¬¾Ù³öÈý¸ö·½Ãæ¿´·¨¡£
¡¡¡¡Firstly, playing sports teaches people not to give up. Ô˶¯½Ì»áÎÒÃDz»·ÅÆú¡£±ÈÈ磬ÔÚÔ˶¯ÈüÊÂÖУ¬×î»ù±¾µÄ¹æÔò(basic rules)¾ÍÊǼá³Öµ½µ×(hold on straight to the end)²»µ½Öյ㣬ûÓÐÈËÖªµÀËÊÇÓ®¼Ò(winners)
¡¡¡¡Secondly, playing sports teaches people not to look down on others. Ô˶¯½Ì»áÎÒÃDz»ÒªÇáÊÓ±ðÈË¡£ÓоÑéµÄÔ˶¯Ô±(experienced athletes)»áÒòΪËûÃǵÄÇáµÐ(treat others lightly)ÔÚ´óÐͱÈÈüÏñ°ÂÁÖÆ¥¿Ë(Olympic Games )ÕâÑùµÄÈüÊÂÖÐÔâÓöʧ°Ü(suffer failures)£¬Òź¶µØÓë½±ÅÆʧ֮½»±Û(brush against gold medals regretfully)
¡¡¡¡Thirdly, playing sports teaches people to focus on team spirit. Ô˶¯½Ì»áÎÒÃÇÒªÓÐÍŶӾ«Éñ¡£¾ø´ó²¿·Ö(absolutely most)µÄÌåÓýÈüÊÂ(sports events)ÐèÒªÍêÃÀµØÅäºÏ(cooperation excellently)È¥Ó®µÃ±ÈÈü¡£±ÈÈ磬×ãÇò±ÈÈüÖУ¬¾«È·¶øÇÒÍêÃÀµÄ´«Çò(accurate and brilliant passes)£¬²ÅÄÜÈÃÇ°·æ»òÕßÖзæ(forward or center )½øÇòµÃ·Ö(get goals)¡£
