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1£®ÎÄÕÂÖ÷Ìâ·ÖÎö£ºStudies Show U£®S£®Spending Doesn¡¯t Get Best Health

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1£®The U£®S£®spends twice as much on health care as other rich countries
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¡¡¡¡A £®C ·ÖÎö£º¸ù¾Ý¾ä×ÓÖгöÏÖµÄϸ½ÚÐÅÏ¢£¬°Ñ¾ä×Ó»®·Ö³É2²ãÐÅÏ¢£ºThe U£®S£®spends twice as much on health care + (twice as much on health care) as other rich countries, ÀûÓþä×ÓÖгöÏÖµÄÌØÕ÷½á¹¹£¨2±¶£©ºÍºËÐĽṹother rich countries×÷Ϊ´ð°¸ÏßË÷£¬ÕâÑùÕÒµ½´ð°¸Ïà¹Ø¾ä£º
¡¡¡¡The United States may spend twice as much on health care as other rich countries £¨¸ù¾Ý¸Ã¾äÄÚÈݲ»ÄÜÅжÏÎÊÌâ¾äµÄÄÚÈÝÊÇ·ñÕýÈ·£©but it is not getting results to match, according to studies released on Tuesday£®
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¡¡¡¡But£¬he said£¬the United States is not getting value for money. ¡°The United States should be particularly concerned about these results, given that we spend twice as much on health care as any other country£®£¨¸ù¾Ý¸Ã¾äµÄÄÚÈÝÈÔȻûÓÐ׼ȷµÄ˵Ã÷ÊÇ·ñ¡°ÃÀ¹úÔÚ½¡¿µ±£½¡·½ÃæËù»¨µÄ·ÑÓÃÊÇÆäËû¸»Óйú¼ÒµÄÁ½±¶¡£¡±£©So spending more doesn¡¯t necessarily result in better outcomes£®¡±
¡¡¡¡¶Ô±ÈÎÊÌâ¾äµÄÄÚÈÝ£¬ ÅжÏÎÊÌâ¾ä˵¡°ÊÇ¡±£¬¶øÎÄÕÂÖ»ÊÇ˵¡°¿ÉÄÜÊÇ¡±£¬ Òò´ËÅжÏÎÊÌâ¾äµÄ˵·¨¡°Ã»ÓÐÌáµ½¡±¡£À´Ô´£º¿¼ÊÔ´ó

2. The U£®S£®is the place where people get the best health care£®
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¡¡¡¡B£®·ÖÎö£ºÏÔÈ»Õâ¾ä»°µÄÄÚÈÝÓëÎÄÕÂÖ÷Ì⣨±êÌâÄÚÈÝ£©²»Ò»Ö£¬Òò´ËÅжϸÃÌâµÄ´ð°¸Ó¦¸ÃÊÇ´íÎó¡£Ò²¿ÉÒÔ½èÖú¾ä×ÓÖеÄÌØÕ÷´Êbest health care×÷Ϊ´ð°¸ÏßË÷£¬ÕâÑùÕÒµ½´ð°¸Ïà¹Ø¾ä£º
¡¡¡¡The United States may spend twice as much on health care as other rich countries but it is not getting results to match, according to studies released on Tuesday£®
¡¡¡¡But in the study of five wealthy countries£¬published in the journal Health Affairs£¬researchers found no single nation had clearly the worst or best health care system£®£¨¸Ã¾ä˵ÔÚ¡°5¸»ÓеĹú¼ÒÖÐûÓÐÄĸö¹ú¼ÒµÄ½¡¿µ±£½¡Ìåϵ±»ÈÏΪ×îÔã¸âµÄ»ò×îºÃµÄ¡±£¬ËùÒÔµÃÅжÏÕâ5¸ö¸»ÓеĹú¼ÒÖÐÊÇ·ñ°üÀ¨ÁËÃÀ¹ú¡£¸Ã¾äÇ°¾äÄÚÈÝ˵¡°ÃÀ¹ú¶ÔÆäËû¸»ÓеĹú¼Ò..¡±,ÏÔÈ»ÃÀ¹úÊǸ»ÓеĹú¼ÒÖ®£¬ËùÒÔ×ÛºÏÅжÏÔ­ÎĵÄÄÚÈÝÊÇ¡°ÃÀ¹úÊDz»ÄÜËã×÷Êǽ¡¿µÌåϵ×îºÃµÄ¹ú¼Ò¡±£¬Òò´ËÎÊÌâ¾äµÄ˵·¨ÓëÔ­ÎĵÄÄÚÈݲ»Ò»Ö¡££©

3. Each year, the U.S. spends more money on health care than the previous one.
¡¡¡¡A Right    B Wrong    C Not mentionedÀ´Ô´£º¿¼ÊÔ´ó

¡¡¡¡C£®·ÖÎö£ºÎÊÌâ¾äµÄÀí½âÓÐÒ»¶¨ÄѶÈ£¬ÐèÒªÅжϳö´ú´ÊoneÖ¸´úµÄÄÚÈÝ ¨Cyear£¨the u.s.¡¯increases its yearly expenditure on health care£©¡£¸ÃÎÊÌâ¾äÊÇ˵¡°Ã¿ÄêÃÀ¹ú»¨ÔÚ½¡¿µ±£½¡·½ÃæµÄÇ®¶¼±ÈÇ°Ò»Äê¶à¡±¡£¸ÃÎÊÌâ¾äÓйؾßÌåϸ½Ú£¬¾ä×ÓÖÐûÓÐÃ÷ÏÔµÄÌØÕ÷´Ê£¬¶øºËÐÄÄÚÈÝÊǽ²ÊöÃÀ¹ú»¨·ÑÔÚ½¡¿µ±£½¡·½ÃæµÄ·ÑÓ㬶øÎÄÕÂÖÐûÓÐÕâ·½ÃæµÄÄÚÈÝ£¬Òò´ËÅжϴð°¸Îª¡°Ã»Ìáµ½¡±¡£

4£®The more a country spends on health care£¬the better care its people enjoy£®
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¡¡¡¡B£®·ÖÎö£º¸Ã¾äµÄ˵·¨ÓëÎÄÕÂÖ÷Ì⣨ÎÄÕ±êÌâÄÚÈÝ£©²»Ò»Ö£¬Òò´ËÅжϸþäµÄ˵·¨²»ÕýÈ·¡£Ò²¿É½èÖúÎÄÕÂÖеľßÌåÄÚÈÝ£¬ÒòΪ¸Ã¾äÊǸÅÀ¨¾ä£¬ËùÒÔÍƲâ¸Ã¾ä¿ÉÄÜÐèÒª¿¼Éú½øÐÐÍƶϣ¨Óë¾ä×ÓÓйصÄÄÚÈÝ¿ÉÄܲ»»áÖ±½Ó³öÏÖÔÚÎÄÕÂÖУ©
¡¡¡¡But£¬he said£¬the United States is not getting value for money£®¡°The United States should be particularly concerned about these results, given at we spend twice as much on health care as any other country£®So spending more doesn¡¯t necessarily result in better outcomes£®¡±(¸Ã¾ä±í´ïµÄÄÚÈÝÊÇ¡°»¨·Ñ¸ü¶àδ±Ø»á´øÀ´¸üºÃµÄ½á¹û¡±£¬¿É¼ûÎÊÌâ¾äµÄ˵·¨Óë¸Ã¾äµÄÄÚÈݲ»Ò»Ö£¬Òò´ËÅжÏÎÊÌâ¾äµÄ˵·¨¡°´íÎ󡱡£)

5£®  The study involved 5 countries and lasted 5 years£®
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¡¡¡¡A£®·ÖÎö£ºÎÊÌâ¾äÖгöÏÖÁËÁ½¸ö¾ßÌåµÄÊý×Ö£¬ºÜÏÔÈ»¶ÔÕâÁ½¸öÊý×ÖµÄÅжÏÊǹؼü¡£¿ÉÒ԰Ѹþä×Ó»®·Ö³É2²ãÐÅÏ¢£ºThe study involved 5 countries + The study lasted 5 years£¬ÀûÓøþäÖгöÏÖµÄÌØÕ÷´Ê5 countries ºÍ 5 years×÷Ϊ´ð°¸ÏßË÷£¬ÕâÑù·¢ÏÖ´ð°¸Ïà¹Ø¾ä£º
¡¡¡¡The United States may spend twice as much on health care as other rich countries but it is not getting results to match, according to studies released on Tuesday£®
¡¡¡¡But in the study of five wealthy countries£¬(¸Ã»®Ï߽ṹÄÚÈÝÓëÐÅÏ¢1µÄÄÚÈÝÒ»ÖÂ)published in the journal Health Affairs£¬researchers found no single nation had clearly the worst or best health care system£®
¡¡¡¡Gerard Anderson at Johns Hopkins University¡¯s school of public health and colleagues came up with a list of 2 1 health fields they could evenly compare across the five countries¡ª Australia, Canada£¬Britain£¬New Zealand and the United States£®
¡¡¡¡¡°None of the five countries is consistently the best or the worst on all 2 1 indicators,¡± Anderson said during a telephone briefing for reporters£®
¡¡¡¡¡°If you are looking for the place to get the best care, there isn¡¯t a single place£®Every country has at 1east one indicator where it scores the best of the five countries and each country has at least one indicator where it scores the worst of the five countries£®¡¯¡¯
¡¡¡¡ But£¬he said£¬the United States is not getting value for money£®¡°The United States should be particularly concerned about these results£®given at we spend twice as much on health care as any other country£®So spending more doesn¡¯t necessarily result in better outcomes£®¡±
¡¡¡¡Anderson¡¯s group of international health experts sponsored by The Commonwealth Fund  spent five years working on the study£¬(¸Ã»®Ï߽ṹÓëÐÅÏ¢2µÄÄÚÈÝÒ»ÖÂ)getting the latest possible data from the five countries on areas such as breast cancer and 1eukemia £¨°×Ѫ²¡£©survival£¬suicide rates£¬death rates from asthma£¨Ïø´­£©£¬vaccination £¨½ÓÖÖ£©rates and cancer screening£¨°©Ö¢É¸²é£©£®

6£®The other four countries provide better health care than the U£®S£®
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¡¡¡¡B£®·ÖÎö£ºÎÊÌâ¾ä°ÑÑо¿ÖеÄ5¸ö¹ú¼ÒÔÚ½¡¿µ±£½¡·½ÃæµÄ¹¤×÷Ч¹û½øÐÐÁ˱ȽÏ£¬×¢ÒâÎÄÕÂÖнøÐбȽϵľä×Ó£¬¿ÉÒÔ¿¼ÂǰѾä×ÓÖкËÐĽṹThe other four countries×÷Ϊ´ð°¸ÏßË÷£¬
¡¡¡¡The United States may spend twice as much on health care as other rich countries but it is not getting results to match, according to studies released on Tuesday£®
¡¡¡¡But in the study of five wealthy countries£¬published in the journal Health Affairs£¬researchers found no single nation had clearly the worst or best health care system£®
¡¡¡¡ÒÔÉϵĻ®Ïß¾äµÄÄÚÈÝÊÇ˵¡°Õâ5¸ö¹ú¼ÒûÓÐË­ÔÚ½¡¿µ±£½¡·½Ãæ×îºÃ»ò×îºÃ¡±£¬¶øÎÊÌâ¾ä˵¡°ÆäÓàËĸö¹ú¼Ò¶¼±ÈÃÀ¹úºÃ¡±£¬ÏÔÈ»¸ù¾ÝÎÊÌâ¾äµÄÄÚÈÝÍƶϳöµÄ½á¹û¾ÍÊÇ¡°ÃÀ¹úÊÇ×îÔã¸âµÄ¡±£¬ºÜÏÔÈ»Õâ¸öÍƶÏÊÇÓëÔ­ÎÄÄÚÈݲ»Ò»ÖµÄ£¬Òò´ËÅжÏÎÊÌâ¾äµÄ˵·¨²»ÕýÈ·¡£

7£®  The U£®S£®is determined to do something about its health care system£®
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¡¡¡¡C£®·ÖÎö£º¸Ã¾äÄÚÈÝÖ±½ÓÓëÎÄÕÂÖ÷ÌâÓйØ£¬Òò´ËÅжÏÓë¸Ã¾äÏà¹ØµÄÓï¾äÓ¦¸ÃÔÚÎÄÕµĽáβ²¿·Ö³öÏÖ, ¶ø»®Ïß¾äµÄÄÚÈÝÖ»ÊÇ˵¡°ÃÀ¹úÓ¦¸ÃÌرð¹Ø×¢ÕâЩ½á¹û¡±£¬¶øûÓÐÌáµ½¡°ÃÀ¹úÕþ¸®½«¶Ô´Ë²ÉȡʲôÐж¯¡±¡£Òò´ËÅжÏÎÊÌâ¾äÊÇ¡°Ã»Ìáµ½¡±¡£
¡¡¡¡But£¬he said£¬the United States is not getting value for money£®¡°The United States should be particularly concerned about these results, given at we spend twice as much on health care as any other country£®So spending more doesn¡¯t necessarily result in better outcomes£®¡±