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UNESCO: ÁªºÏ¹ú½Ì¿ÆÎÄ×éÖ¯(United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization )

NASA: National Aeronautics and Space Administration (ÃÀ¹ú)¹ú¼Òº½¿ÕºÍº½Ìì¾Ö

Diet of Japan: ÈÕ±¾¹ú»á?

FDI: foreign direct investment ¶ÔÍâÖ±½ÓͶ×Ê

CCTV£¨not ÖйúÖÐÑëµçÊǪ́£©: closed-circuit television ±Õ·µçÊÓ

FBI: Federal Bureau of Investigation (ÃÀ¹ú)Áª°îµ÷²é¾Ö

GM crop£º×ª»ùÒò×÷Îï

IAEA£º¹ú¼ÊÔ­×ÓÄÜ»ú¹¹

opportunity cost£º »ú»á³É±¾

Keynesians£º ¿­¶÷˹Ö÷ÒåÕß

the Tories£º Ó¢¹ú±£Êص³£¨ÍÐÀûµ³£©

the State Department in Washington£ºÎ»ÓÚ»ªÊ¢¶ÙµÄÃÀ¹ú¹úÎñÔº

the Treasury Department of the US£ºÃÀ¹ú²ÆÕþ²¿

protectionism: £¨Ã³Ò×£©±£»¤Ö÷Òå

balance of Payments: ÊÕ֧ƽºâ

ÖйúÌØÉ«µÄÉç»áÖ÷Òå: socialism with Chinese characteristics

¿Æѧ·¢Õ¹¹Û: Scientific Outlook on Development

È«Ã潨ÉèС¿µÉç»á: to build a moderately prosperous society in all respects

ÒÔÈËΪ±¾: put people first; people oriented

ºê¹Û¾­¼Ãµ÷¿Ø: macro-economic control

×ÔÖ÷´´ÐÂÄÜÁ¦: independent innovation capability

ÍêÉÆÈËÃñ±Ò»ãÂÊÐγɻúÖÆ: improve the mechanism for setting RMB exchange rates£»improve the mechanisms for determining RMB exchange rate

Í»·¢Ê¼þÓ¦¼±¹ÜÀí»úÖÆ:?Mechanism of emergency management

ÖÐÎ÷Ò½²¢ÖØ: attach equal importance to traditional Chinese medicine and Western medicine£»supporting both traditional Chinese medicine and Western medicine

¸ÛÈËÖθÛ£ºHong Kong people administering Hong Kong £»Hong Kong self-rule

¹¹½¨Á½°¶¹ØϵºÍƽ·¢Õ¹¿ò¼Ü: construct a framework for peaceful development of cross-Straits relations

Öª×ã³£ÀÖ£ºContent is happiness£»A man who is contented will be happy

Ë®»ðÎÞÇ飺Fire and water have no mercy; Water and fire are merciless

»ö´Ó¿Ú³ö£ºOut of the mouth comes evil.

Ò»õê²»Õñ£º collapse after one setback; never to recover from a setback

Section A English to Chinese

1, Acting recently as an expert witness in a murder trial, I became aware of a small legal problem caused by the increasingly multicultural nature of our society. According to English law, a man is guilty of murder if he kills someone with the intention either to kill or to injure seriously. But he is guilty of the lesser crime of manslaughter if he has been sufficiently provoked or if his state of mind at the time was abnormal enough to reduce his responsibility. The legal test here is a comparison with the supposedly ordinary man¡ªthe man on the Clapham omnibus, as the legal clich¨¦ has it. Would that ordinary person feel provoked under similar circumstances? Was the accused’s state of mind at the time of the killing very different from that of an average man? £¨±¾ÎÄÑ¡×ÔA Confusion of Tongues – City Journal ·­Òë˶ʿÕæÌâÍø×¢£©

×î½ü£¬ÎÒÒÔר¼ÒÖ¤ÈËÉí·Ý³öϯһ×Úıɱ°¸µÄÉóÅУ¬ÓÉ´ËÒâʶµ½ÓÉÉç»áÈÕÒæ¶àÔªµÄÎÄ»¯ÐÔÖÊÔì³ÉµÄϸ΢·¨ÂÉ ÎÊÌâ¡£Ó¢¹ú·¨Âɹ涨£¬Èç¹û¹«ÃñɱÁËÈË£¬²»¹ÜÆäÒâͼÊÇɱËÀ»òÕßÊÇÖØÉË£¬²Ã¶¨ÎªÄ±É±×ï¡£µ«ÈçÈôÊ·¢Ê±£¬ ±»¸æÈËÊÕµ½¹ý¶ÈÌôÐÆ»òÆ侫Éñ´¦ÓÚ·ÇÕý³£×´Ì¬£¬Ôò¿ÉÒÔ¼õÇáΪ¹ýʱɱÈË×ï¡£ÕâÀï ËùÓõ½µÄ·¨Âɼø¶¨ÊÇÒÔÕý³£ÈËΪ±È½ÏÒÀ¾Ý£¬Ò²¾ÍÊÇ·¨Âɳ´ÊÖÐËù¼Ù¶¨µÄÆÕͨÈË¡£ÔÚÀàËƵÄÇé¿öÏ£¬ÄÇЩËùνµÄÆÕͨÈ˻ᱻ¼¤Å­Âð£¿Ê·¢Ê±±»¸æÈ˾«Éñ״̬ÊÇ·ñÓëÕý³£È˲»Ò»Ñù£¿

2,Sparkling or still? Spring or tap? Imported or domestic? Flavored or plain? There¡¯s nothing simple about a drink of water, now that the bottled stuff outsells both milk and beer in the United States. In just a couple of decades, we¡¯ve become a nation awash in bottled water ¡ª with tens of billions of plastic empties to prove it ¡ª transforming the drinking fountain on a city street into a dated curiosity akin to the public telephone booth.

How one of life¡¯s basic necessities became a heavily marketed beverage in a plastic bottle is the subject of Elizabeth Royte¡¯s new book ¡°Bottlemania: How Water Went on Sale and Why We Bought It.¡± Royte, an environmental journalist based in Brooklyn, N.Y., shares the many, sometimes bizarre, unintended consequences of cracking open that plastic seal.£¨±¾ÎÄÑ¡×Ô Waterlogged – Salon.com ·­Òë˶ʿÕæÌâÍø×¢£©

ÊÇÑ¡Ôñ̼ËáÒûÁÏ»¹ÊÇ·Ç̼ËáÒûÁÏ£¿ÒûÓÃȪˮ»¹ÊÇ×ÔÀ´Ë®£¿ÊǹºÂò½ø¿ÚË®µÄ»¹Êǹú²úË®£¿ÊÇÌôѡijÖÖ¿ÚζµÄÒûÁÏ»¹ÊÇƽµ­ÎÞζµÄË®£¿ºÈË®¿É²»ÊÇÒ» ¼þ¼òµ¥µÄÊÂÇ飬ÏÖÔÚƿװˮµÄÏúÁ¿ÒѾ­³¬¹ýÅ£Ä̺ÍÆ¡¾Æ¡£Ôڶ̶̼¸Ê®ÄêµÄʱ¼ä£¬Æ¿×° Ë®ÒѾ­Ï¯¾íÃÀ¹ú£¬Êý°ÙÒÚµÄËÜÁÏ¿ÕÆ¿¾ÍÊÇÖ¤¾Ý£¬³ÇÊнֵÀÉÏÉèÖõÄÅçȪʽÒûË®Æ÷ºÍ¹«¹²µç»°Í¤Ò»Ñù£¬ÒѳÉÁË×òÈջƻ¨¡£

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Section B Chinese to English?

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È´²»ÁÏ£¬ºìʯϿ¹ûÕæÊǸöÁ˲»µÃµÄÈ¥´¦£¡Ëü¾¹È»ÊÇÉÂÎ÷Ê¡ÄÚ×î´óÒ»´¦Ä¦ÑÒʯ¿ßȺ¡£µ«¼ûÏ¿¹ÈÁ½²àô÷ºìÉ«µÄÑÒ±ÚÉϾªÈ˵ز¼Âú´ó´óССµÄʯ¿ÌºÍ¶´¿ß£¬Ò»ÌõÍļ±µÄÇåÁ÷ÔòÔڹȵ×ˢˢµØÁ÷ÌÊ¡£¾²¾²ÍùÄÇÒ»Õ¾£¬Á¢¿Ì¾Í±»Öлª´óµØÄÇǧ¹ÅµÄÀúÊ·¡¢ÎÄ»¯ÒÔ¼°´ó×ÔÈ»µÄѬ·ç´µ×íÁË£¡

¡°The first place worth visiting in Yulin is Zhenbei Tower, and the second is Hongshi Canyon. The Canyon has become quite well-known, since some production units have specially come here to shoot a movie.¡± said two locals to us on the long distance bus (coach) to Yulin. (the most magnificent in the ruins of the Ming Dynasty Great Wall, known as one of the three wonders of the Great Wall of China. That being the case, we definitely shall visit the Canyon. However, we cannot accept their words without mental reservation, since every potter praises his own pot. (Every cook praises his own broth.)

Unexpectedly, Hongshi Canyon is really a magnificent place worth visiting, which turns out to be the largest cliff grottoes in Shaanxi province. The ocher-red cliffs on both sides of the Canyon are engraved with amazing stone inscription and caves, large and small. A clear stream is flowing at the bottom of the Canyon, swift and swish. Quietly standing in the Canyon, one can easily be enchanted by the centuries-old history and culture of the Chinese nation and the warm southerly breeze at the moment.

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