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¡¡¡¡38¡¢[´ð°¸][D] reach almost all aspects of American life

¡¡¡¡[½âÎö]¸ù¾ÝÌâ¸É¸ø³öµÄthe priorities and expectationsµÈ´Ê¿ÉÒÔ¶¨Î»µ½µÚËĶεĵÚÒ»¾ä»°µÄÖм䣬thatºóÃæµÄÄÚÈÝÊǶÔÕâÁ½¸öÃû´ÊµÄÐÞÊΣ¬¹Ê´ð°¸Ó¦¸ÃÔÚÕâ¸ö´Ó¾äÖС£ºÍÑ¡Ïî¶Ô±È£¬Ö»ÓÐD Ïî·ûºÏÔ­ÎÄ£¬ripple throughºÍÑ¡ÏîÖеÄreachÊôÓÚͬÒâÌæ»»¡£AÏîºÍBÏîÕâÀï¾ùδÌᣬCÏîÖ»ÊÇpoliticsºÍpreferencesÕâÁ½¸ö´ÊÓÐÔÚÎÄÖгöÏÖ£¬µ«ÊÇ ÓïÒå²¢²»Ïà·û¡£

¡¡¡¡39¡¢[´ð°¸][D] getting established is harder for the young

¡¡¡¡[½âÎö]¸ù¾ÝÌâ¸É¸ø³öµÄyoung and oldµÈ´Ê¿ÉÒÔ¶¨Î»µ½µÚÎå¶Î¿ªÍ·£¬Õâ¾ä»°ÓÐðºÅ£¬½âÊÍkey point£¬ËùÒÔ´ð°¸Ó¦¸ÃÔÚðºÅÖ®ºó£¬ÌâÄ¿ÎʵÄÊÇËûÃÇͬÒâʲô£¬Ò²¾ÍÊǹ۵㣬ËùÒÔ¿ÉÒÔÔÙËõС·¶Î§ÎªbelieveºóÃæµÄÄÚÈÝΪÕýÈ·Ñ¡ÏîµÄº¬Òå¡£ºÍÑ¡Ïî¶Ô ±È£¬Ö»ÓÐDÏî·ûºÏÔ­ÎÄ£¬ÊôÓÚͬÒâÌæ»»¡£AÏîºÍCÏîÕâÀï¾ùδ¾ßÌåÌá¼°£¬BÏîÏà¶Ô¸ÉÈÅÐÔÇ¿£¬µ«ÊÇÎÄÖÐÖ»ÊÇÌᵽ˵ÔÚʵÏÖÕâЩÖØÒª³É¾Íʱ£¬Íí±²»á±È³¤±²Óöµ½¸ü¼èÄÑ µÄÌôÕ½£¬²¢²»ÊÇ˵Àϱ²±ÈÍí±²´´ÔìÁ˸ü¶àµÄ³É¾Í£¬¹ÊÅųý¡£

¡¡¡¡40¡¢[´ð°¸][C] His parents’ good life has little to do with a college degree

¡¡¡¡[½âÎö]¸ù¾ÝÌâ¸É¸ø³öµÄSchenider¿ÉÒÔ¶¨Î»µ½×îºóÒ»¶Î¿ªÍ·¡£Õâ¶Î»°¿ªÍ·¾Í˵Õâ¸öÈËÈÏΪ½ñÌìµÄÉú»î¸ü¼èÄÑ£¬ºóÃæµÄÄÚÈݶ¼ÔÚ½éÉÜËûµÄÉú»î¡£ ÒòΪÌâ¸É³ýÁËÕâ¸öÈËÃûÖ®ÍⲢûÓиø³öÆäËû¸üϸ¶¨Î»µÄÐÅÏ¢£¬¿ÉÒÔÑ¡Ôñ´ÓÑ¡ÏλÈëÊÖ·´ÍÆÕýÈ·´ð°¸¡£AÏî“Ëû±ÏÒµºóÕÒµ½Ò»¸öÀíÏ빤×÷”£¬ÎÄÕÂÖ»ÔÚ×îºóÒ»¶ÎµÚ¶þ ¾äºóÃæ˵µ½Õâ¸öÎÊÌ⣬µ«²¢Ã»ÓÐ˵Õâ¸ö¹¤×÷ÊÇdream work£¬¹ÊÅųý¡£BÏîµÄwork steadyÔÚµÚÈý¾ÖÒ²ÓÐÌáµ½£¬µ«²¢Ã»ÓÐ˵ÊǸ¸Ä¸ÈÏΪµÄ£¬¹ÊÅųý¡£CÏî˵µ½¸¸Ä¸µÄºÃÉú»îÔÚµÚËÄ¡¢Îå¾äÓÐÌáµ½£¬ÓÈÆäÒýºÅÖеÄÄÚÈݺÍÑ¡ÏîÏà·û£¬¹ÊΪÕýÈ·´ð°¸¡£ DÏîÈÏΪ¹¤×÷ºÜÓÐÌôÕ½ÐÔ£¬ÕⲢûÓÐÌáµ½£¬ÊôÓÚÎÞÖÐÉúÓС£

¡¡¡¡Part B

¡¡¡¡41¡¢[´ð°¸]D £¨Express your emotions£©

¡¡¡¡[½âÎö]emotionsÒ»´ÊÔÚ±¾¶ÎÖÐÔ­´Ê¸´ÏÖÁËÁ½´Î£¬¶øÇÒ³öÏÖÁËÆäÏÂÒå´Ê£¬±ÈÈçsad£¬ angry£¬±¾¶Î×îºóÒ»¾äÌáµ½¶Ô´ýÇéÐ÷µÄ·½Ê½ÊÇ£ºacknowledge and express what we feel appropriately¡£Ñ¡ÏîDÓë´ËÍêÈ«¶ÔÓ¦¡£Òò´ËÈ·¶¨ÕýÈ·´ð°¸ÎªDÑ¡Ïî¡£

¡¡¡¡42¡¢[´ð°¸]F £¨Be easily pleased£©

¡¡¡¡[½âÎö]¸Ã¶Îͨ¹ý¾ÙÀýÀ´ËµÃ÷¶ÎÂäÖ÷Ì⣬Ìáµ½it cost less than a fiver but she was overjoyed£¬±¾¾ä»°µÄº¬ÒåÊÇ“ËäÈ»ÀñÎﲻֵǮ£¬µ«ÊÇÈÃËýÌرð¿ªÐÄ”¡£²¢ÇÒºËÐÄ´ÊoverjoyedÓëС±êÌâFÖÐpleasedÊôÓÚ½üÒå´Ê¡£¸Ã¶ÎµÚ ¶þ¾ä»°ÔÚתÕÛºóÌáµ½the reality is these things have little lasting impact on our happiness levels£¬¼´“ÕâЩ¶«Î÷¶ÔÎÒÃǵÄÐÒ¸£Ë®Æ½Ó°ÏìºÜС¡£”½Ó×Å×îºóÒ»¾ä×ܽᵽ“¸Ð¼¤Éú»îÖеÄСÊÂÇéÊÇÌáÉýÎÒÃÇÐÒ¸£¸ÐµÄÒ»¸öºÃ·½Ê½”£¬Òò´Ë±¾¶ÎÖصãÔÚÓÚÇ¿µ÷ Òª¸Ð¼¤Éú»îÖеÄСÊÂÇ飬ËùÒÔÕýÈ·´ð°¸ÊÇFÑ¡Ïî¡£

¡¡¡¡43¡¢[´ð°¸]A £¨Be silly£©

¡¡¡¡[½âÎö]¸Ã¶Î¿ªÍ·Ìá¼°Ò»¸öÎÊÌ⣬ÄÇôÎÊÌâµÄ´ð°¸ÕýÊDZ¾¶ÎµÄÖÐÐľä¡£µÚ¶þ¾äÕýÊǶÔÎÊÌâµÄ½â´ð£¬¸ù¾Ý±¾¾ä»°µÄÇ°°ë²¿·Ö£ºif we adults could indulge in a bit of silliness and giggling£¬ ºËÐÄ´ÊsillinessÓëÑ¡ÏîAÖеÄsillyΪͬԴ´Ê£¬Òò´ËÈ·¶¨Ñ¡ÏîAΪÕýÈ·´ð°¸¡£

¡¡¡¡44¡¢[´ð°¸]B £¨Have fun£©

¡¡¡¡[½âÎö]Ê×ÏÈÃ÷È·±¾¶ÎÖеڶþ¾äΪתÕ۾䣬ÔÚÕÒ¶ÎÂäÖÐÐÄʱ£¬ÊDZضÁ²¿·Ö¡£±¾¾ä»°º¬ÒåÊÇ“³ÉÄêÈËÓÐÄÜÁ¦°´ÕÕ×Ô¼ºµÄÏ뷨ȥÏíÊÜʱ¹â£¨enjoy the things£©”£¬½ô½Ó×ÅϾä¾ÙÀý˵Ã÷ÏíÊܵÄÕâЩ¿ìÀÖµÄÊÂÇé·Ö±ðÓÐÄÄЩ¡£Òò´Ë±¾¶ÎÖصãÔÚÓÚ˵Ã÷³ÉÄêÈË¿ÉÒÔ°´ÕÕ×Ô¼ºµÄÒâÔ¸ÏíÊÜ¿ìÀÖʱ¹â¡£¹ÊÑ¡Ôñ Have fun ¡£

¡¡¡¡45¡¢[´ð°¸]E £¨Don’t overthink it£©

¡¡¡¡[½âÎö]¸Ã¶ÎÖ÷Ìâ¾äÊǶÎÂäÊ×¾äit’s important to add that we shouldn’t try too hard to be happy£¬Ç¿µ÷“ÎÒÃDz»Ó¦¸Ã׿±Òª¿ìÀÖ”¡£µÚ¶þ¾ä½è¿Æѧ¼ÒµÄ»°Ìáµ½ÕâÑù×öµÄ²»Á¼Ó°Ï죬ÏÂÎĸüÊÇÒýÓÃÕÜѧ¼Òׯ×ӵĻ°À´Ö¤Ã÷ÕâÒ»Â۵㣬×îºóÒ»¾äÔÙ´ÎÍ»³ö£¬ÎÒ ÃÇÓ¦ÒÔº¢×ÓΪ°ñÑù£¬¶ÔÓÚº¢×ÓÀ´Ëµ£¬¿ìÀÖ²»ÊÇÒ»¸öÄ¿±ê£¬¶øÊÇËûÃÇÉú»î·½Ê½µÄ×ÔÈ»¸±²úÆ·¡£¿É¼û£¬¸Ã¶ÎÕûÌåÉÏÊÇ×ֵܷĽṹ£¬ÏÈÌá³öÂÛµãÔÙÂÛÖ¤¡£´ËÍâtoo hardÓëÑ¡ÏîEÖеÄoverthinkÊôÓÚ½üÒå±í´ï£¬naturalÓëoverthinkÊÇ·´Ò帴ÏÖ¡£Òò´Ë£¬´ð°¸Ñ¡E¡£

¡¡¡¡Section III  Translation

¡¡¡¡46¡¢[½âÎö]

¡¡¡¡¾ä1£ºThe supermarket is designed to lure customers into spending as much time as possible within its doors¡£

¡¡¡¡[ÌâÄ¿¿¼µã]±»¶¯Óï̬£¬²»¶¨Ê½¶ÌÓï×÷Ä¿µÄ×´Óï

¡¡¡¡[¾ä×ӽṹ]¼òµ¥¾ä¡£¾ä×ÓµÄÖ÷¸ÉÊÇ“The supermarket is designed to……”£¬±»¶¯Óï̬·­ÒëµÄʱºò±äΪÖ÷¶¯£¬²»¶¨Ê½¶ÌÓï×öÄ¿µÄ×´Ó¿ÉÒÔ·­ÒëΪ“Ö¼ÔÚ……”¡£“lure……into”±íʾÒýÓÕ……×ö……£¬ÔÚÕâÀï¿ÉÒÔÒâÒë Ϊ“ÒâÔÚ……”¡£“as much time as possible”±íʾ“¾¡¿ÉÄܳ¤µÄʱ¼ä……”

¡¡¡¡[Öصã´Ê»ã] design£ºÉè¼Æ£»lure£ºÎüÒý£¬ÒýÓÕ¡£

¡¡¡¡[²Î¿¼ÒëÎÄ]³¬ÊÐÖ¼ÔÚÎüÒý¹Ë¿ÍÔÚµêÀïÍ£Áô¾¡Á¿³¤µÄʱ¼ä¡£

¡¡¡¡¾ä2£ºThe reason for this is simple£º The longer you stay in the store£¬ the more stuff you’ll see£¬ and the more stuff you see£¬ the more you’ll buy¡£

¡¡¡¡[ÌâÄ¿¿¼µã]²¢Áнṹ£¬±È½Ï½á¹¹

¡¡¡¡[¾ä×ӽṹ]¸´ºÏ¾ä¡£±¾¾äÓÃÁ¬´ÊandÁ¬½ÓÁ½¸ö±È½Ï¾ä¡£±¾¾ä°üº¬Ò»¸ö³£ÓõıȽϽṹ“the+ÐÎÈÝ´Ê+……£¬the+ÐÎÈÝ´Ê+……”±íʾ“Ô½……£¬Ô½……”¡£

¡¡¡¡[Öصã´Ê»ã] the more……£¬ the more……£ºÔ½…£¬Ô½…¡£

¡¡¡¡[²Î¿¼ÒëÎÄ]Ô­Òò·Ç³£¼òµ¥£º¹Ë¿ÍÔÚµêÀïÍ£ÁôµÄʱ¼äÔ½³¤£¬¿´µ½µÄÉÌÆ·Ô½¶à£»¿´µ½µÄÉÌÆ·Ô½¶à£¬ÂòµÄÔ½¶à¡£

¡¡¡¡¾ä3£ºAnd supermarkets contain a lot of stuff¡£