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1) RTM:?released to manufacturing, ´Ó·¢²¼µ½ÖÆÔì

2) ASEAN£º¶«ÄÏÑǹú¼ÒÁªÃË?(Association of South East Asian Nations)

3) BOA£ºÃÀ¹úÒøÐÐ(Bank of America)

4) Cbase:?´óѧ»ù´¡Ñ§¿ÆÖªÄܲâÑé(College Basic Academic Subjects Examination)£»ÖÐÎÄÊý¾Ý¿â

5) PETS:?¹«¹²Ó¢ÓïµÈ¼¶öλÔÓéÀֵǼÈë¿ÚÏÂÔØ£¨Public English Test System£©

6) ATV:?×Ô¶¯ÊÛƱ»ú£¨Automatic Ticket Vendor£©

7) GMT:?¸ñÁÖÍþÖαê׼ʱ¼ä(Greenwich Mean Time)

8) EMS: ÓÊÕþÌØ¿ìרµÝ(express mail service)

9) NAFTA:?±±ÃÀ×ÔÓÉóÒ×Э¶¨£¨North American Free Trade Agreement£©

10) AIDS:?°¬×̲¡(acquired immune deficiency syndrome)

11) WHL: Íòº£º½ÔË(Wan Hai Lines)

12) anti-ballistic missile:?·´µ¯µÀµ¼µ¯

13) NASDAQ:?ÃÀ¹úÄÉ˹´ï¿Ë(national association of securities dealers automatic quotation)

14) OF:?ÒçλÆì±ê(Overflow Flag)

15) IMF:?¹ú¼Ê»õ±Ò»ù½ð×éÖ¯(International Monetary Fund)

1) ±£Ë°Çø:?bonded area

2) ÑÇÌ«ÃÎ: Asia Pacific dream

3) ¹ØϵÍø:?a well-connected network

4) ÃñÖ÷¼à¶½:?democratic supervision

5) Ä¿±ê¹ÜÀí:?management by objective

6) ÒÀ·¨ÐÐÕþ:?administration according to law

7) ÎÄ»¯Í¬»¯:?culture assimilation

8) ÅÝÄ­¾­¼Ã:?bubble economy

9) ¹ú¼Ò°²È«Õ½ÂÔ:?National Security Strategy

10) Ö°ÒµµÀµÂ:?professional ethics

11) ·âɽÓýÁÖ:?close hillsides to facilitate afforestation

12) ¹æģЧӦ:?scale effect

13) ½¨ÖþÀ¬»ø:?builders rubbish;?construction waste

14) С¿µË®Æ½£ºcomparatively well-off level

15) ÎÄƾÈÈ£ºdegree craze

(1)? No one can be a great thinker who does not realize that as a thinker it is his first duty to follow his intellect to whatever conclusions it may lead. Truth gains more even by the errors of one who, with due study and preparation, thinks for himself£¬than by the true opinions of those who only hold them because they do not suffer themselves to think. Not that it is solely, or chiefly, to form great thinkers that freedom of thinking is required. On the contrary, it is as much or even more indispensable to enable average human beings to attain the mental stature which they are capable of. There have been, and may again be, great individual thinkers in a general atmosphere of mental slavery. But there never has been£¬nor ever will be, in that atmosphere an intellectually active people. Never when controversy avoided the subjects which are large and important enough to kindle enthusiasm was the mind of a people stirred up from its foundations and the impulse given which raised even persons of the most ordinary intellect to something of the dignity of thinking beings.

(2)? The scientific interest of American history centered in national character, and in the workings of a society destined to become best, in which individuals were important chiefly as types. Although this kind of interest was different from that of European history, it was at least as important to the world. Should history ever become a true science, it must expect to establish its laws, not from the complicated story of rival European nationalities, but from the economical evolution of a great democracy. North America was the most favorable field on the globe for the spread of a society so large, uniform, and isolated as to answer the purposes of science, There a single homogeneous society could easily attain proportions of three or four hundred million persons, under conditions of undisturbed growth. In Europe or Asia, undisturbed social evolution had been unknown. Without disturbance, evolution seems to cease. Wherever disturbance occurred, permanence was impossible. Every people in turn adapted itself to the law of necessity.

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