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I. Translate the following items (including terms, abbreviations and proper nouns) into Chinese. Write your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (15 points, 1 point each)

1.?? ?alternate driving£ºµ¥Ë«ºÅÏÞÐÐ

2.?? ?food court£ºÃÀʳ¹ã³¡£»ÃÀʳ½Ö

3.?? ?gene therapy£º»ùÒòÁÆ·¨?

4.?? ?negative ratings £º¸ºÃæÆÀ¼¶

5.?? ?quake-prone nation£º¾­³£·¢ÉúµØÕðµÄ¹ú¼Ò

6.?? ?road racing£º¹«Â·±ÈÈü£»¹«Â·Èü³µ

7.?? ?sting operation£º£¨Îª×½ÄÃÒÉ·¸ËùÉèÖõģ©Í»»÷ȦÌ×£»µöÓãÖ´·¨

8.?? ?zero-sum game£ºÁãºÍ²©ÞÄ

9.?? ?State of the Union£º¹úÇé×ÉÎÄ

10.?? ?point-based residency permit£º »ý·ÖÂ仧

11.?? ?national cohesion£ºÃñ×åÄý¾ÛÁ¦

12.?? ?premature death£º¹ýÔçËÀÍö£»ÔçÊÅ

13.?? ?illegal surrogacy£º·Ç·¨´úÔÐ

14.?? ?online snooping£ºÍøÂç¼à¿Ø

15.?? ?capital construction£º»ù±¾½¨Éè

II.Translate the following items {including terms, abbreviations and proper nouns) into English. Write your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (15 points, 1 point each)

1.ÌØÀ§Éú: the most needy student

2.Èý½Ì¾ÅÁ÷:the three religions and the nine schools of thought;various religious sects and academic schools; adherents of different religions and sects

3.¼ÙÈÕ¾­¼Ã:holiday economy

4.»ù±¾¹úÇé:fundamental realities of the country

5.¿É³ÖÐø·¢Õ¹:sustainable development

6.ÂÒÕǼÛ:unauthorized price rise ; unjustifiable price increase

7.Á®Õþ½¨Éè:clean government building

8.ÊÂÒµ±àÖÆ:staffing of government affiliated institutions

9.ÕþÆó·Ö¿ª:separate government functions from enterprise management ; separation of enterprise from administration

10.ÒÀ·¨Öιú: running the?country by law

11.ÒÔȨı˽:abuse one’s power to seek personal gain

12.ÏÂÓ²¹¦·ò£ºgreat proficiency; masterly skill

13.ϸÚÈËÔ±£ºLay-offs; the laid-off workers

14.ÉæÍâ»éÒö£º?marriage with foreigners£»mixed marriage; international marriage

15.¾«¼ò»ú¹¹£ºstreamline the administrative structure

III. Translate the following two passages into Chinese. Write your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (60 points, 30 points for each passage)Passage One

It is simple enough to say that since books have classes~fiction, biography, poetry¡ª£¬we should separate them and take from each what is right that each should give us. Most commonly we come to books with blurred and divided minds£¬asking of fiction that it shall be true, of poetry that it shall be false£¬of biography that it shall be flattering, of history that it shall enforce our own prejudices. If we could banish all such preconceptions when we read, that would be an admirable beginning. Do not dictate to your author; try to become him. Be his fellow-worker and accomplice. If you hang back, and reserve and criticize at first, you are preventing yourself from getting the fullest possible value from what you read.£¨Ñ¡×Ôר°ËÓ¢Ò뺺2005ÕæÌâ mtizt.com×¢£©

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Passage Two

I grieve to leave Thomfield: I love ThomfieldI love it, because I have lived in it a full and delightful life¡ªmomentarily at least. I have not been trampled on. I have not been petrified. I have not been buried with inferior minds£¬and excluded from every glimpse of communion with what is bright and energetic and high. I have talked, face to face with what I reverence£¬with what I delight inwith an original£¬a vigorous, an expanded mind. I have known you£¬Mr. Rochester; and it strikes me with terror and anguish to feel I absolutely must be tom from you for ever. I see the necessity of departure; and it is like looking on the necessity of death.£¨Ñ¡×ÔJane Eyre ×÷ÕߣºCharlotte Bront? mtizt.com×¢£©

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Part IV. Translate the underlined part of the following passage into English. Write your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (60 points, 30 points each)Passage One

ÎÒÃÇдÐÅ¡¢Ð´Èռǡ¢±Ê¼Ç¡¢±¨¸æ¡¢ÆÀÂÛÒÔ¼°Ð¡Ëµ¡¢»°¾ç£¬¶¼ÓÃÉ¢ÎÄ¡£ÎÒÃǵĿ¯ÎïºÍ±¨Ö½ µÄÎÄ×Ö¾ø´ó¶àÊýÊÇÉ¢ÎÄ¡£ÎÒÃǵÄÊé¼®£¬ÓÃÉ¢ÎÄдµÄ²»Öª±ÈÓÃÔÏÎÄдµÄÒª¶à¶àÉÙ±¶¡£

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Ê«±ÈÉ¢ÎÄÄÑд£¬ÕâÊÇÊÂʵ¡£É¢ÎÄÖ®ËùÒԱȽÏÈÝÒ×д£¬ÊÇÒòΪËü¸ü½Ó½üÎÒÃÇ¿ÚÖеÄÓïÑÔ¡£ ¿ÉÒÔ˵£¬É¢ÎÄÊǼӹý¹¤µÄ¿ÚÓï¡£ÎÒÃǶ¼»á˵»°£¬¶øÇÒ˵µÄÊÇÉ¢ÎÄ£¬²»ÊÇÔÏÎÄ¡£ÔÚÈÕ³£½»Ì¸ µÄʱºò£¬ÎÒÃǵĻ°ÓïÄÑÃâ²ã´Î²»·ÖÃ÷£¬ÓôÊδ¾¡Í×µ±£¬ÒòΪËæÏëËæ˵£¬À´²»¼°ºÃºÃ˼Ë÷£¬ ϸϸÍÆÇã¬Ò²¾ÍÊÇÇ·¼Ó¹¤¡£ÄÇô£¬ÎÒÃǼȻá˵»°£¬Èç¹ûÔÙ»á¼Ó¹¤£¬¾Í»áд³ö½ÏºÃµÄÉ¢ÎÄÀ´¡£

Passage Two

ÐÒ¸£³£³£ÊÇëüëʵÄ£¬ºÜÓнÚÖƵØÏòÎÒÃÇÅçÈ÷¸ÊÁØ¡£Äã²»Òª×ÜÏ£¼½ºäºäÁÒÁÒµÄÐÒ¸££¬Ëü¶à °ëÖ»ÊÇÇÄÇĵØÆËÃæ¶øÀ´¡£ÄãÒ²²»ÒªÆóͼ°ÑË®ÁúÍ·Å¡µÃ¸ü´ó£¬Ê¹ÐÒ¸£ºÜ¿ìµØÁ÷ʧ¡£¶øÐè¾²¾² µØÒÔƽºÍÖ®ÐÄ£¬ÌåÑéÐÒ¸£µÄÕæÚС£

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ÐÒ¸£²»Ï²»¶ÐúÏù¸¡»ª£¬³£³£ÔÚ°µµ­ÖнµÁÙ¡£Æ¶À§ÖÐÏàå¦ÒÔÄ­µÄÒ»¿é¸â±ý£¬»¼ÄÑÖÐÐÄÐÄÏà Ó¡µÄÒ»¸öÑÛÉñ£¬¸¸Ç×Ò»´Î´Ö²ÚµÄ¸§Ãþ£¬Å®ÓÑÒ»¸öÎÂÜ°µÄ×ÖÌõ¡­¡­ÕⶼÊÇǧ½ïÄÑÂòµÄÐÒ¸£°¡¡£ ÏñÒ»Á£Á£×ºÔھɳñ×ÓÉϵĺ챦ʯ£¬ÔÚÆàÁ¹ÖÐÓú·¢ìÚìÚ¶áÄ¿¡££¨Ñ¡×ÔWe Need to Be Reminded of Happiness (III) ±ÏÊçÃô mtizt.com×¢£©

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Happiness is like a misty drizzle, sprinkling moderations of sweetness and lightness over us. Do not always expect happiness to be as strong as a storm, because it will most likely come to us like a breeze. Do not try to turn up the faucet of happiness too much, for happiness may drain away too quickly. We need calm and peace of mind to experience the true moments of happiness.

Happiness most often has a plain style. Unlike the signal flare which shoots up across the sky with a glaring red flash, happiness comes in a cloak of natural color to wrap us up with love and warmth.

Happiness doesn’t like to be showy and extravagant; it usually adopts a low profile. A small piece of cake shared in times of poverty, an understanding look exchanged when facing adversities, a rough caress by your father, or a love note from your girlfriend¡­ all these may bring a feeling of happiness, worthy of a whole mountain of gold. These happy moments, like the rubies embedded on an old piece of silk, glimmer even more brightly against a bleak background. Òë / ÀîÔËÐË

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