öλÔÓéÀֵǼÈë¿ÚÏÂÔØ:I¡¢Translation the following words and phrases into Chinese (¹² 15 ·Ö£¬¹²10СÌ⣩
1. maintain a good momentum (1.5 ·Ö£©±£³ÖÁ¼ºÃÊÆÍ·
2. corporate identity (1.5 ·Ö£©corporate identity
3. teetering currency ( 1.5 ·Ö£©»õ±ÒÆ£Èí£»±ÒÖµ²»ÎÈ
4. diplomatic rows (1.5 ·Ö£©Íâ½»¾À·×
5. Gain on the swings what you lost on the roundabout. (1.5 ·Ö£©Ê§Ö®¶«Óç,ÊÕ֮ɣÓÜ
6. Don’t put all your eggs in one basket. (1.5 ·Ö£© ²»Òª°ÑÄãËùÓеļ¦µ°·Åµ½Ò»¸öÀº×ÓÀ²»Òª¹Â×¢Ò»ÖÀ£©
7. iconic imagery (1.5 ·Ö£©º£±¨£¿»±¨ÐÎÏó£¿
8. multi-disciplined cultural program (1.5 ·Ö£©¶àÔªÎÄ»¯»î¶¯
9. conform to the trend of the times (1.5 ·Ö£©Ë³Ó¦Ê±´ú³±Á÷
10. comprehensive strength of the city (1.5 ·Ö£©³ÇÊÐ×ÛºÏʵÁ¦
öλÔÓéÀֵǼÈë¿ÚÏÂÔØ:II. Translation the following words and phrases into English (¹²15·Ö£¬¹²10СÌ⣩
1. ¾¼ÃÔö³¤µÄÁÁµã£¨1.5·Ö£©a new bright spot of economic growth
2. ²úÒµ½á¹¹µ÷Õû£¨1.5·Ö£©industrial restructuring
3. ±£»¤ÖªÊ¶²úȨ£¨1.5·Ö£©protect the intellectual property
4. ½»Í¨ÊàŦ£¨1.5·Ö£© transport hubs
5. È«Çò500Ç¿ÆóÒµ£¨1.5·Ö£©Global 500 companies
6. ÒԿƼ¼Îª±¾µÄÎÄ»¯£¨1.5·Ö£©technology-based culture
7. Öйú¿ÆѧԺ£¨1.5·Ö£©Chinese Academy of Sciences
8. Èý˼¶øºóÐС££¨1.5·Ö£© Look before you leap;think twice before doing something
9. ÀÏ×ֺţ¨1.5·Ö£©time-honoured brand
10.ÊÓ¾õÊ¢Ñ磨1.5·Ö£©Visual Feast
öλÔÓéÀֵǼÈë¿ÚÏÂÔØ:III. Translation the following passages into Chinese (¹² 60 ·Ö£¬¹² 2¶Î£©£¨´ðÔÚÊÔ¾íÉϵÄÄÚÈÝÎÞЧ)£º
Passage One
The effect any given televised message has on you is determined in part by your relations with other persons, persons whose acquaintance and opinions you value. In social psychological terms, these persons serve as your psychological reference group. A reference group is any group of persons with whom you share a very personal and defensive sense of belonging. These groups are not necessarily formal organizations (although they can be), and you probably have a number of different reference groups, perhaps even one for each major facet of your life.
The particular reference group that comes into play in any given situation depends on the nature of that situation and on you as an individual. The group can be large, small, inclusive, exclusive, formal or informal. It can be your family, your social club, your religious group, people who live in your neighborhood, your political organization, members or your racial or ethnic group, people in your occupation, your Friday afternoon drinking buddies, or someone you meet at the Laundromat. You adopt the group’s norms —its behaviors, values, priorities —as your own. The group, in turn, reinforces and validates your adopted opinion. ( 30 ·Ö)
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Passage Two
We believe that the protection of intellectual property rights and particularly copyright is essential to continued innovation and to the development of a robust IT economy including confidence in e-commerce and related services.
It is important to realize that protection of intellectual property rights does not only benefit foreign copyright holders, it is even more important for domestic software companies. // A research office under the Ministry of Information Industry and ChinaComputerworldmagazine recently carried out a joint study of the domestic software industry in China and found that a poll of 80 or so local companies interviewed for the study found that software piracy, including corporate end user piracy, is the number one barrier to the development of the Chinese software industry. // We continue to believe that it is important for the government and private companies to team up in a joint effort to educate the public about the harm that software piracy and other types of piracy does to the Chinese economy every year. It is imperative to carry out widespread and sustained public education campaigns against software piracy. (30 ·Ö£©£¨Ñ¡×Ô £¨2000Äê11ÔÂÈչ㶫¾¼Ã·¢Õ¹¹ú¼Ê×Éѯ»á£¬ÃÀ¹ú΢Èí¹«Ë¾¸±×ܲá¢ÑÇÖÞÇø×ܲÃPieter KnookµÄÑݽ²“The Software Industry in the Development of Guangdong Province” mtizt.com×¢£©
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öλÔÓéÀֵǼÈë¿ÚÏÂÔØ:IV. Translation the following passages into English (¹² 60·Ö£¬Ã¿¶Î30·Ö£©£¨´ðÔÚÊÔ¾íÉϵÄÄÚÈÝÎÞЧ)£º
Passage One
ÉúÃüûÓмÄÍеÄÈË£¬ÇàÄêʱ´úºÍ“¶ùʱ”¶ÔËû¸ñÍⱦ¹ó¡£ÕâÖÖÀËÂþÚп˵ĻØÒäÆäʵ²¢²»ÊÇ·¢¼ûÁË“¶ùʱ”µÄÕæÕýÁ˲»µÃ£¬¶øÊǸоõµ½“ÖÐÄê”ÒÔºóµÄË¥ÍË¡£±¾À´£¬ÉúÃüÖ»ÓÐÒ»´Î£¬¶ÔÓÚ˶¼ÊDZ¦¹óµÄ¡£
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One who lives a life without high aspirations will treasure all the more the memory of his own youth and childhood£® As it is£¬ sentimental recollection marks his awareness of post£middle age decline rather than his discovery of anything truly remarkable in the bygone days£®Life is of course precious to anyone because he will pass through it but once£®
But one will long remain fresh and vigorous£¬ if he identifies himself with the broad masses of people and day in£¬ day out does his bit for the good of the public£® Although£¬ being subject to the law of nature£¬he too will eventually become aged and die£¬ yet his cause—the public cause—will be everlasting£® He will enjoy perennial youth in spirit£®
Those who dream away their life without doing anything useful are taking from this world much more than they are giving to it until at last they are too enfeebled to take any more and die of weariness£®Consequently£¬ a sad feeling of getting senile weighs heavily on their mind like a lump of lead£® All they do is bemoan the transience of youth£¡(ÕÅÅà»ùÒë)
Passage Two
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Loving peace, honoring promises and living in harmony with all others far and near is an important part of China’s cultural heritage. In its foreign relations, the Chinese nation has advocated cordiality, benevolence, good-neighborliness and universal harmony. Believing in harmony without uniformity, China’s diplomacy has drawn from its 5000-year-old culture inexhaustible wisdom. Engraved on the walls of the UN Headquarters in New York is the teaching of Confucius over 2000 years ago, often referred to as the Golden Rule guiding state-to-state relations. It reads, “Do not do unto others what you would not want done unto you.” China will surely make new contributions to human progress with its development.
China’s peaceful development is a path of developing itself while maintaining world peace and promoting world peace with its own development. It is a path of coordinating domestic development with opening-up to the outside world, a path that features both the participation in peaceful international competition and extensive cooperation with other countries.
